【安徽】2014版英语《高考专题辅导》专题检测卷(三十) 任务型读写

【安徽】2014版英语《高考专题辅导》专题检测卷(三十) 任务型读写
【安徽】2014版英语《高考专题辅导》专题检测卷(三十) 任务型读写

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专题检测卷(三十)

任务型读写

(建议用时:30分钟)

1

(2013·蚌埠模拟) 阅读下面短文, 根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

注意: 每个空格只填一个单词。

The World Bank, the United Nations and the London School of Hygiene and Tropical Medicine did a study to urge hand-washing around the world. They found that one million lives could be saved each year if people washed their hands with soap often. They said that programs to increase hand-washing with soap could be among the most effective ways to reduce infectious diseases.

Doctors say many diseases can be prevented from spreading by hand-washing. These include pinworms(寄生虫), influenza(流感), the common cold, hepatitis(肝炎)A, meningitis(脑膜炎)and infectious diarrhea(腹泻).

Hand-washing destroys germs from other people, animals or objects a person has touched. When people get bacteria on their hands, nose or

mouth, they can infect themselves by touching their eyes, nose or mouth. Then these people can infect other people.

The experts say the easiest way to catch a cold is to touch your nose or eyes after someone nearby has sneezed or coughed. Another way to become sick is to eat food prepared by someone whose hands were not clean.

The experts say that hand-washing is especially important before and after preparing food, before eating and after using the toilet. People should wash their hands after handling animals or animal waste, and after cleaning a baby. The experts say it is also a good idea to wash your hands after handling money and after sneezing or coughing. And it is important to wash your hands often when someone in your home is sick. The experts say the most effective way to wash your hands is to rub them together while using soap and warm water. They say you do not have to use special antibacterial soap. Be sure to rub all areas of the hands for about ten to fifteen seconds. The rubbing action helps remove germs. Then rinse(冲洗)the hands with water and dry them.

2

阅读下面短文, 根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

注意: 每个空格只填一个单词。

Electricity is traditionally produced by burning fossil fuels, which contributes a lot to global warming. In addition, fossil fuels are decreasing and the energy shortage is a very serious problem. One way to solve these problems is to use solar power to generate electricity at home. In this way, you can enjoy a continuous supply of green electricity.

Even governments are now encouraging many homeowners to use

solar power by offering rewards and loans.

Once you install(安装)the system, it requires minimum maintenance(保养). However, make sure that you still clean and clear it properly. You can consult a professional who knows a great deal about the solar power systems and have yours checked annually.

Sunlight is available for all. If you install a system for your home, you will simply need to invest once and can then benefit as long as the system is working properly. Your electricity bills will definitely be reduced. You can use the solar power system for your outdoor lights and even for indoor use as long as the inverter(变频器)is big enough.

Solar panels(太阳能集热板)are one of the most popular solar power systems used today. If power failures are quite common in your area, it would really help a lot if you install a solar power system. Most producers also provide insurance, so you can expect the solar panels to be durable(持久的). You won’t hear any noise since the panels work quietly while producing the necessary energy.

With the solar power system, you can help decrease pollution and protect the environment against a change for the worse. It is high time that you made a choice that can have a significant impact on the world.

3

(2013·合肥模拟) 阅读下面短文, 根据所读内容在表格中的空白处填入恰当的单词。

注意: 每个空格只填一个单词。

True friends are rare to come by these days. Even if you believe you’ve connected with someone, how do you really know he is a true friend? And often you will find that someone who you thought you could trust may have let you down. There are ways you can know if a friendship is true and how you can hold onto that friend.

A true friend is someone who will be there for you no matter what happens. Through good times and bad times, they will stand by you. They

will accept you for who you are without trying to change you, and they will be there to help you grow in new ways.

Trust is another important aspect. A true friend will keep your secrets. They will be honest and be someone you can depend on. They will listen and be someone you know you can talk things over with, even if they may not have advice to share with you.

Friendship is a two-way street though. To find true friends and keep them, you must in turn be the same as well. Be there for them in their hard times and share the good times with them. Be someone your friends can depend on as well and offer them the same things they give to you. A friendship will fall apart fast if only one person is giving and putting all the efforts in. If you are the only one making an effort, be honest.

There will be barriers in the road but that is the test of true friendship. If it can survive those barriers, it will be stronger and better than ever. St Thomas Aquinas said, “There is nothing on this earth more prized than friendship”and it holds true.

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