2016-2017年最新外研版英语九年级英语上册知识点总结(短语)
最新外研版英语九年级英语上册知识点总结（短语版）
Module 1 Wonders of the world 短语归纳
1.wonders of the world世界奇观
natural wonders 自然奇观 man-made wonders 人造奇观
2.join in参加；加入 (活动) = take part in
3. I’m not sure. 我不确信
4. agree with sb. 同意某人的看法 sb. agree with sth. 某人适应（食物、气候）
agree to do sth. 同意做某事 agree to sth.(plan /decision/suggestion) 同意/赞成 agree on sth.( plan/ ) 在……方面意见一致
5.on the eastern coast of ...在、、、、、、的东海岸
6.in one’s opinion据某人看来;按某人的意见
7. more than = over 多于，超过
8. produce electricity 供电
9. millions of 数百万的；数以百万计的
10. would like to do sth. = want to do sth. 想做某事 Would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
11. early morning 大清早
12.become grey变成灰色
13.get out of ...从....出来
14.go through 意为“穿过，强调从物体内部穿过”；从头至尾的练习
15. fall away突然向下倾斜
16. look over 从（某物上面）看过去：仔细检查 look across眺望
look down to 俯视;向下看
17. on top of 在.....顶部
18.at the bottom of在.....的底部
19.on both sides在两边
20.be famous for意为“以.......而闻名”
21.do an interview做采访 do an interview with sb. 采访某人
22.draw a picture of 画一副......的图画
23.go down下去；下沉；坠落
24.wait for 等候
25.dozens of 许多
26.in height高度；在高度上
用法集萃
1. agree with sb 同意某人agree to do sth 同意做某事
2. would like to do sth 想要做某事
3. in +一段时间在.....（多长时间）之后，常用于回答How soon 的提问
4. have been/gone to 以及have been in的区别
5. because of+名词因为……
6. without doing sth 没有做某事
7. be afraid of doing sth. / be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事
8. one of +the +形容词最高级+可数名词复数最......的.....之一
9. look forward to doing sth 盼望做某事
Module 2 Public holidays
1. since then 从那以后
2. have a three-day holiday 有三天的假期
3. public holiday 公众假日
4. have one day off 有一天的休息时间
5. all kinds of 各种各样的
6. take a vacation spend a vacation 度假介词短语：on / for vacation
He is going to take a vacation to Beijing. = He is going to Beijing on / for vacation.
7.have a picnic去野餐 They are going tohave a picnic in the park.
8. have fun = have a good / great time = enjoy oneself 玩得开心过得愉快 have fun doing sth. 高兴做某事
9.play music演奏音乐
10.go somewhere interesting去有趣的地方
11. as soon as…一…就…引导时间状语从句（主将从现） I will call you as soon as I get there.
12.make short speeches做简短的演讲
13.give thanks for 为某事/某物而感谢 I gave thanks for your help.
give thanks to sb. 向某人表示感谢 They gave thanks to me.
14. teach sb. how to do sth. 教某人如何做某事 Tom taught me how to ride a bike.
15.grow corn种植玉米
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8014782292.html,y the table摆设餐桌
17. tell a story tell stories 讲故事 tell a lie 撒谎 tell a joke 讲笑话
18.as well也，位于肯定句句末。 She likes swimming. I like swimming as well.
19.plenty of大量的，充足的，后接可数名词复数或不可数名词。
20.make much progress取得很大的进步
make progress in (doing) sth. 在(做)某事方面取得进步
21.get back回来 = come back, go back, return
22.think about考虑；思考 You always think about eating. 你总是想着吃。
23.make a plan for为......制定计划 Let’s make a plan for the party.
24.wake sb. up叫醒某人 get out of bed 起床
25.fall asleep睡着
26.in different ways以不同的 People celebrate Spring Festival in different ways.
27.count down倒数 I always count down the days until the end of the term.
28.depend on依靠,依赖 ;取决于 We can’t depend on our parents.
Your success depends on whether you work hard or not.你的成功取决于你是否努力工作。 depend on sb. to do sth. 指望某人做某事 We shouldn’t depend on him to finish the work.
29. get together 聚会
30.apart from除......以外(还有), 相当于besides。 Apart from the cost, it will take a lot of time. 除了花费外，它还需要许多时间。
用法集萃
1.have+一段时间+off 放多长时间的假
2.复合不定代词/复合不定副词+形容词
3.have fun doing sth做某事很开心
4.enjoy oneself玩得开心
5.watch sb. do/doing sth观看某人做/正在做某事
6.teach sb. how to do sth.教某人如何做某事
7.It's better to do sth.最好做某事8.Don't you ...?（否定疑问句）难道你.......吗？9.spend...doing...花费..做...
Module 3 Heroes
1. choose to do sth. 选择做某事 We choose to join the English club.
2. tell sb. About sth. 告诉某人关于某事
Please tell me about your vacation plan.
3. one of the + 形容词最高级 + 可数名词的复数形式，最……的……之
一 She is one of the most famous singers in China.
4. in the world 在世界上
5. play table tennis打乒乓球
6. stopping doing sth. 停止正在做的事 stop to do sth. 停下去做另外一件事 They stopped working and decided to have a rest. He stopped to talk with me.
7. attend university abroad 出国留学 attend a meeting 参加一次会议
8. Whatever she does, she never gives up. 无论她做什么，她从不放弃。
whatever = no matter what 无论什么 Take whatever you want. 你想要什么就拿什么
give up doing sth. = stop doing sth. 放弃做某事
You should give up smoking at once.
9. have a strong will 有坚强的意志
10. as well as 不但……而且；还 She can speak English as well as Japanese. as well as 同……一样好(同级比较的结构) He plays the piano as well as you.
11. She is simply the best. 她确实是最好的。
12. die for 为……而死 He died for the country .
13.take care of = look after 照顾；护理
take good care of … = look after …well 好好照顾
14. the + 形容词，表示某一类人，表示复数意义，若用作主语，谓语动词用复数形式。 the rich富人 the poor穷人 the sick病人 the old老人 the young年轻人 the weak弱者 the strong强者 the blind失明的人 the wounded伤员 The rich get richer and the poor get poorer. 富者愈富，贫者愈贫。
15.so that以便; 为的是 (从句中出现情态动词，so that引导的是目的状语从句) He got up early so that he could catch the early bus. He got up early so that he caught the early bus. (从句中用的是行为动词的过去时,so that引导的是结果状语从句)
16. invent v. 发明 invention n. 发明物 inventor n. 发明家
Can you tell me who invented the telephone? He wants to be an inventor when he grows up.
What do you think is the most important inventions?
17. at that time 那时候，在那时
18. on one’s own = by oneself = alone 独自；单独
The girl can finish the work on her own / by herself.
19. It’s useful for sb. to do sth. 做某事对某人有用
It’s useful for you to know the rules. be useful to sb.
对某人有用 This book is useful to young people.
be useful for (doing) sth. 某事/某物有用
Dictionaries are useful for learning English.
20. without doing sth. 没有做某事（做伴随状语） without sth. 没有某物
He went to school without eating breakfast. We went out without any money.
21. manage to do sth. 设法做成某事 He managed to avoid an accident. 避免
22. operate v. 做手术 n. operation 手术
operate on +sb./某部位 The doctor is operating on a boy / his leg.
do an operation on sb.
给某人做手术 The doctor is doing an operation on a girl.
23. continue doing sth. 继续做原来的事 continue to do sth. 继续做另一件事 He continued reading Lesson Ten. They continued talking after the meal. After reading Lesson Nine, he continued to read Lesson Ten.
24. in the end = at last = finally最后；终于
In the end he finished the work on time.
25. die of 因……而死（内因）后跟hunger, cold, illness, a fever等名词。 The man died of his illness. die from 由于…而死（外因）后跟wound, accident, over work, carelessness等名词。
The soldier died from his wound.
26. make +宾语 +宾语补足语（名词/形容词）
We made him our monitor. 我们选他当我们的班长。
The presents made us excited.
27. take off (飞机等)起飞；脱下（衣服等）
The plane took off at nine. He took off his wet shoes. 他脱下了浸湿的鞋子。
28. around the world = all over the world 世界各地，全世界
29.in need of需要
need n. The doctor told me I was in need of a good doctor.
30.be proud of 为……感到自豪 They are proud of their brave soldiers.
31.set off/ out =start off/ out 出发；动身
set off for…动身/出发去… They set off for home then.
32.get away离开，逃离 I hope to get away early in the morning.
33. learn from向......学习 learn sth. from sb. 向某人学习某事
Let’s learn from Lei Feng. I am learning English from Tom.
34.on one’s way home在某人回家的路上 I bought a book on my way home.
35. save one’s life 挽救某人的生命
The doctor tried his best to save the boy’s life.
36.once again再一次
用法集萃
1.one of +the+形容词最高级+可数名词复数最.....的......之一
2.tell sb. about sth.告诉某人关于某事
3. start doing sth.开始做做某事
4.begin to do sth.开始做某事
5.stop doing sth.停止做某事
6.on one's own独自一人
7.manage to do sth.设法完成某事
8.both...and... .......和......两者都
9.want to do sth.想做某事
10.make sb/sth. +形容词使某人/某物......
11.try to do sth.努力干某事
12.wait for sb. to do sth.等待某人做某事
Module 4 Home alone
1.look after照顾
2.be careful with/of小心（对待）.......
3. make sure确保
4.plenty of许多，大量
5. cook simple meals 做简单的饭菜
6. wake up醒；醒来
7.be about to do sth. 将要/打算做某事
8. have a good trip 旅途愉快
9.a couple of两个,几个
10.turn off关掉；关闭（设备）turn on 开
11. sb. be/feel bored with sth. 某人对某事感到厌烦
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8014782292.html,e true实现
13.be worried about= worry about担心
14. on business出差
15.at last最后;终于
16.have fun玩得高兴
17.as soon as一......就......
18.hurry to do sth. 匆忙做某事
19.ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物
20.hand in上交
21.beunable to do sth.不能做某事
22. feel tired and sleepy 感到又累又困
23. help sb. with sth. =help sb. (to) do sth.
24.tidy up收拾；整理
25. Plan to do sth. 计划/打算做某事
26.depend on依靠；依赖 ;取决于
27.say goodbye to sb.和某人
28.see sb. off送别某人
29. be busy doing sth. be busy with sth.
30. be /get ready for sth. 为某事准备好 be/get ready to do sth. 准备好做某事
31. get sth. ready 把某物准备好
We must get dinner ready. The guests are coming.
32. in a hurry 匆忙 hurry up 赶快
33. by accident= by chance 意外地，偶然地
34. later on 以后，后来
35. take away 拿走，带走
36. in danger 处于危险中
37.all day long整天
38. point out 指出
39. call the police 报警
40. clean up 清理
41. fight with 与……打架
用法集萃
1.so+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语........也是如此
2.so+形容词/副词+that从句如此......以至于
3.lots of+可数名词复数/不可数名词许多......
4.advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事
5.be about to do sth.即将做某事
6.want to do sth.想要做某事
7.a bit+形容词/副词有点.....
8.have to do sth.不得不做某事
9.a few+可数名词复数几个......
10.be unable to do sth.不能做某事
11.try to do sth.设法做某事
12.want sb to do sth.想让某人做某事
13.start to do sth.开始做某事
14.be happy to do sth.做某事很高兴
15.tall sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事
16.learn to do sth.学会做某事
17.be busy doing sth.忙于做某事
Module 5 短语归纳
1. on the second floor 在二楼
2. be against the rule 违反规定
3. in trouble 处于困境
4. No entry. 禁止入内。
5. That’s no good. 那不行。
6. Take a photo /photos / pictures 拍照
7. No photos. 禁止拍照。
8. No wonder. 难怪。
9. be rude 粗鲁的 10. go upstairs/downstairs上楼/下楼
11. punish sb. for (doing) sth. 因(做)某事而惩罚某人
He punished his son for copying homework. Tom was punished for fighting. 12. There is no shouting and no running. 禁止喧哗和跑。
13. be different from 与……不同 14. talk about sb. /sth. 谈论某人/某事 15. the answer to the question 那个问题的答案 the key to the door 门的钥匙
16. dig coal 挖煤 17. physics experiments 物理实验
18. as well as 不仅……而且 19. fill …with…把…装满… =be full of 20. find out 查明 21. compare...with 把…和…相比较 22. people of all ages 各个年龄段的人 23. have a wonderful time 玩得很开心 24. be free 免费的
25. allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事 allow doing sth. 允许做某事 26. make a noise 发出噪音 27. On the ground floor 在一楼
28.take a boat trip乘船旅行 29.have a high fever发高烧 30.send an email发送电子邮件 32.write down写下
33.get into trouble陷入麻烦 34.break the rule破坏规则 35.keep quiet保持安静 36.make sure确保;务必 37.in the whole world在全世界 38. Take the lift 乘电梯 39.between... and...在.......和......之间
40.drop in顺便拜访 drop in on sb. 顺便拜访某人 drip in at sp. 参观某地 41. pay attention to 注意 pay attention to (doing) sth. 注意（做）某事 42. look forward to (doing) sth. 盼望（做）某事
用法集萃
1.What a/an+形容词+名词单数！多么......一个......!
2. What’s the matter (with sb.)?(某人)怎么了？
3.pay attention to （doing）sth.注意（做）某事
4.look forward to doing sth.期待做某事
5.without doing sth.没有做某事
Module 6 Problems
重点短语
1.too much + 不可数名词太多的
2.play the guitar 弹吉他
3. play musical instruments 演奏乐器
4. Stop sb. (from) doing sth.阻止某人做某事
5. make a deal with sb. 与某人达成协议
6. fail the exam 考试不及格 pass the exam 通过考试 fail to do sth. 做某事没成功
7. anyway 不管怎样
8. want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事
9.get into the habit of (doing) sth. 养成做某事的习惯
10. come home from school 放学回到家 11. do volunteer work 做义工
12. That’s / It’s a shame. = That’s / It’s a pity. What a shame/pity. 真可惜；真遗憾 13. No deal. 不行。 14. Instead of (doing) sth. 代替/而不是做某事
15. That’s not the point. 那不是重点。
16. consider doing sth. 考虑做某事
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8014782292.html,st word 最终决定；最后一句话 18. ask for one’s advice 征求某人的建议
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8014782292.html,e round to sp. 拜访（某地）
She said she would come round to my house.
20. use sth. for (doing) sth. 把某物用于(做)某事
We use knives for cutting things. 21.go wrong 出毛病；出故障
22. decide to do sth. 决定做某事 23.try out 试用；试 24. take off 起飞；脱下；卸载 25. no longer = not ...any longer no more = not …any more 不再 26. be angry with sb. 生某人的气 be angry at sth. 对某事生气
27. get back 找回 28. make mistakes 犯错
29. tell sb. to do sth. tell sb. not to do sth.
30. tell sb. the truth 告诉某人真相 = to be honest 说实话
31.at least 至少 at most 至多 32. apologise to sb. for (doing) 因某事向某人道歉
=make an apololgy to sb. for (doing) sth.
33. pay the bill 付钱； 34. offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事 35. warn sb. (not) to do sth. 警告某人（不要）做某事
36.by mistake 错误地 37. hurry up 快点；赶快 38. get high marks 取得高分 39. Pocket money 零花钱
40. refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 41. save up a lot of money 攒了许多钱 42. feel sorry for 为……感到遗憾 43. get into trouble with sb. 与某人关系紧张 44. warn sb. of /about (doing) sth. 警告某人关于（做）某事
My mother warned me of the danger of driving the car. 我妈妈警告过我开车的危险性
用法集萃
1. sb. spend some time/money (in) doing sth 花费时间、金钱做某事
2. want (sb.) to do sth 想要（某人）做某事
3. stop sb.\sth. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
4. get into the habbit of doing sth. 养成做...的习惯
5. It’s +adj.(形容词）+to do sth.做某事是...的
6. as +形容词或副词的原形+as 和...一样....
7. You should +动词原形你应该做....
8. finish doing sth 完成做某事
Module 7 Great books
1.What’s up?= What’s wrong?=What’s the matter? + with sb. /sth. 某人/某物有某事
2. more… than…与其说…不如说…
3. discuss v. 讨论– n. discussion -- have a discussion 进行讨论
4.make sense合情理；明智，有意义 make sense to sb. /sth. 对某人/某物有意义 That does not make sense to me. 那对我没意义。
5. influence sb. / sth. 影响… = have an influence on sb. /sth. 对…有影响 I don’t want to influence you. He has a great influence on the government.
6.by the way顺便问一下 3. be supposed to do sth. = should do sth.应该做某事
7. why don’t you do sth.? = Why not do sth.? 为什么不做某事？
8.not as/so..as... 不如 ....... 4.live with sb.和某人一起生活
9.get into trouble遇上麻烦 6.run away逃跑，逃走
10.in the middle of 在......中间/中部 8.take away拿走，带走
11. escape from…从…逃跑 10. Part of = a part of 一部分 12. for a time 一度，一时，一段时间 I want to stay here for a time.
13.be surprised to do sth.对做某事感到惊讶be surprised at sth. 对某事感到惊奇 in surprise 吃惊地，惊奇地 to one’s surprise 令某人吃惊的是
14. more than + 名词不只是，不仅仅是
Bamboo is used for more than building. 15.pay for (sth.)为…付钱；为.....付出代价
How much did you pay for the book? You will have to pay for what you have done.
16.in everyday English用日常英语
17. It is thought to be = People think that 人们认为
18.in the form of以......的方式，以.......的形式 My garden is in the form of a square. 19.grow up成长，长大
20.get lost迷路，丢失
21.all the time总是，一直 22.miss school缺课，逃学 23. laugh at sb. 嘲笑某人 smile at sb.对菒人微笑
24.turn the situation round扭转局势
25.in return作为回报 I sent him a present in return for his help. 24.be included in被包括在.......中
26.for free无偿，免费 You will get a book for free.
用法集萃
1.What's up?什么事？
2.describe ...as...把....描绘成....，把......说成......
3.I suppose (that)+从句我猜想
4.Why don't you do...?你为什么不.....呢?
5.It's a pity that+从句遗憾的是.....
6.be pleased to do sth很高兴做某事
Module 8 Sports life
1.stand for是.......的缩写;代表
2. train for 为……训练
3. play against和......比赛
4. beat sb.打败某人/团队 win the match /prize 赢得比赛/奖品
5. if my memory is correct 如果我没记错的话 have a good/bad memory 记忆力好/差
6. make a decision 做决定 decision n.
7. That’s no excuse. 那不是借口。
8.no way决不；不可能
9. face the truth 面对事实
10. have no chance to do sth. / have no chance of doing sth. 没机会做某事
11. remember to do sth. = don’t forget to do sth. 记得做某事 = 不要忘记做某事
12. be mad at/ with sb. = be angry with sb. 生某人的气
She is mad at me for being late. be mad on/about sb./sth. 特别喜欢某人或某物
She is mad about kids. be angry at /about sth. 对某事生气
13.nice work= good joy = well done做得好
14. cheer for sb. 为某人加油 cheer sb. up 让某人开心/振作起来
15. success n. 成功 succeed v. successful adj. successfully adv.
16. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事 be encouraged to do sth. 被鼓励去做某事 17. the high jump 跳高 jump high 跳得高
18. have the ability to do sth. 有做某事的能力 have the ability in doing sth.有能力做某事 19. set up 建立，成立 20. among 在…中间(三者或三者以上)
21. at the same time 同时 22. break the record 打破纪录 23. use sth. to do sth. 使用某物去做某事 24.at the same time同时
25.in fact事实上，实际上26. from now/then on 从现在/那时起
27. suffer…from…患(病),受(某病)折磨 28. It is a pity that 令人遗憾的是 29. stop sb. (from) doing sth. 阻止某人做某事
30. a symbol of……的象征 a symbol of courage and success 勇气和成功的象征
31. continue to do sth.= go on to do sth.;continue doing sth. =go on doing sth. 继续做某事 32.take pride in...以.......为骄傲
33.prepare for...为......做准备 prepare…for…为…准备…
I am preparing for the party. I have to prepare enough food for the guests.
34. first of all 首先,起初（强调次序）
above all 首要的是，最重要的是（强调要引起特别注意）
用法集萃
1.remember to do sth记得去做某事
2.just to do只为做........
3.want sb. to do sth.想让某人做某事
4.had better do sth.最好做某事
5.It is a pity that... ......是个遗憾
6.stop sb. from doing sth.阻止某人做某事
7.continue to do sth.继续做某事
8.advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事 9.It's+形容词+to do sth.做某事是......的 10.need to do sth需要做某事
Module 9 Great inventions
1.to some degree在某种程度上
2.put up挂；张贴；公布；举起；搭起；
3. on the school website 在学校网站上
4. take good care of好好照顾；好好看管
5. wait for weeks 等好几个星期
6. hear from sb. 收到某人的信
7. send and receive photos and emails 发送和接收相片和邮件
8. I wonder = I want to know 我想知道
9. in the future 在将来 in the past 在过去 10. thousands of 数以千计的；成千上万的 11. electronic technology 电子技术 12. more powerful 更有效 13. anyway 不管怎样 14. Here it is . 它在这。 15. an empty memory card 一张空白的存储卡
16. read the instructions 看说明书
17. lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人 borrow sth. from sb. /sp. 从某人/某地借某物
18. use it properly 正确使用它 19. Buy a newspaper read a newspaper 20. be replaced by被......取代 21. look through 快速阅读；浏览 22. go to sleep 入睡；睡着 23. in those days 在那个年代
24.at a time 每次；一次 25. by hand 用手；靠手做 26.as a result 结果；因此 as a result of 由于；因为 27. develop v. 发展→ n. development
28. make sb. /sth. + adj. 使某人/某物处于某种状态 The bad news makes her sad. 29. in a way从某一点上看；在某种程度上 30. compare…to…把…比作/看作 31. an amount of + 不可数名词大量的 32. Varied /all kinds of 各种各样的 33. wait and see 等等看；等着瞧 34. give/make a report 做报告
35. keep away from 远离 36. hundreds of millions of +复数名词数亿
37. do research 做调查 38. search for搜寻；搜查
39. write to sb. = write a letter to sb.结某人写信
40. what’s more 而且，更重要的是 41. not all…并非所有的……都（部分否定） 42. communicate with 与……联系 43. in the near future 在不久的将来
用法集萃
1. lend sth. to sb. 把某物借给某人
2. promise sb. to do sth. 承诺某人做某事
3. allow sb to do sth 允许某人干某事
4. instead of doing sth. 代替做某事
5. It seems +(that)从句看起来好像......
6. start to do sth.开始做某事
7. need to do sth. 需要做某事 8. not与all连用表示“并不是所有的都” 9.It’s +形容词+to do sth.做某事是....的10.tell sb. to do sth.告诉某人做某事 11.learn to do sth学做某事12.in the序数词century 在......世纪
Module 10 Australia
1. ask sb. (not) to do sth. 要求某人(不)做某事
2. Write a letter to sb. 给某人写信
3. here we go我们这就去看看，我们开始吧
4. in central Australia 在澳大利亚中部
5.according to 根据；按照
6. the local people 当地居民
7. a special and magical place 一个特殊而神奇的地方
8. What’s its height? 它的高度是多少？ 9. lie off/ to /in /on 位于
10. sheep farmers 牧羊人 11. keep sb. /sth. away 使某人/某物不靠近 12. cut sth. off sth. 把某物从某物身上剪掉 13. That’s why…那就是…的原因 14. That’s because…那就是因为… 15. Keep a diary 写日记
16. brush sth. off sth. 把某物从某物身上刷掉 17. at the time = at that time 在那时 18. at the moment现在；此刻 19. Sb. be surprised at sth.某人对…感到惊奇 20. during different periods of the day 在每天的不同时代 21. have a close relationship with …与…关系密切
22. in many ways 在许多方面 23. grow grapes 种葡萄
24. lie in the sun 躺在阳光下 25. The sun is very bright. 阳光明媚。
26. in the fields 在田野里 on the hill 在小山上
27. go horse riding 去骑马 28. far behind 与......相差很远
29. be /get used to doing sth. 习惯做某事 used to do sth. 过去经常做某事 30. be proud to be 以是…而自豪 31.get along 和睦相处
用法集萃
1. ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事
2. write a letter to sb.给某人写信
3. keep sb. /sth. away 使......避开，使 ......不靠近
4. brush sth. off sth. 把某物从某物上刷掉
5. be going to+动词原形将要.......
6. show sb sth=show sth to sb 把某物给某人看
7. use sth to do sth 用某物做某事
8. enjoy doing sth 喜欢做某事
9. one of +名词复数 ......之一
Module 11 Photos
1. take photos拍照
2. You bet. = sure = of course = certainly 当然。
3. the thing is 重要的是
4. the general standard 整体标准
5. I have a feeling that 我有种感觉
6. have difficulty (in) doing sth. 做某事有困难
7. It doesn’t matter. 没关系。 8. for the first time 第一次
9. be in with a chance to do sth. = be in with a chance of doing sth. 有机会做某事
have a chance to do sth. = have a chance of doing sth.
10. more than + 形/副词 = very 非常 more than happy = very happy 非常开心 11. read out 宣读 12. be pleased with 对......感到满意
13. compared with…与…相比(作状语) 14. even though = even if 尽管(引导让步状语从句) 15. give prize to sb. 给某人颁奖 16. protect…against /from…保护…免受… 17. a group of 一群；一组
18. congratulations to sb. 向某人祝贺 congratulations on sth. 为某事祝贺 congratulate sb. on sth. 为某事向某人祝贺 congratulate v. 祝贺 19. thanks to sb. = say/ give thanks to sb. 向某人表示感谢 thanks to = because of 幸亏；由于
20. welcome sb. to do sth. 欢迎某人做某事 21. Present the prizes to sb. 给某人颁奖
22. enter the competition 参加比赛 win the competition 赢利比赛
23. far (away) from离......远,远离
24. Would /Do you mind sb. / one’s doing sth.? 你介意某人做某事吗？ Would you mind me / my opening the window? 你介意我打开窗户吗？
用法集萃
1. Why don’t you do...?为什么不做
2. What about doing sth.?做某事怎么样
3.be sorry to do sth.对做某事感到抱歉
4.protect +宾语+against保护......;使......不受
5.manage to do sth.设法做某事
6.congratulations to sb.祝贺某人
7.start doing sth. 开始做某事
8.begin to do sth. 想要做某事
9.want to do sth. 想要做某事10.be used to doing sth.习惯于干某事
Module 12 Save our world
1. spread over cities and villages 遍及城市和乡村
2. be a danger to 对……有伤害
3. so many + 可数名词复数 so much + 不可数名词这么多的……
4. It’s no use/good doing sth. 做某事是没用的
5. Collect waste 收集废品
6. nice idea = good idea 好主意
7. save energy 节约能源 8. cause pollution 引发污染 9. turn off the lights 光灯
10. ask for sb. 找某人，求见某人 ask for sth. 要某物 ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物 11. What …do with…? How … deal with…? 怎样处理…？ 12. divide …into…把…分成…
13. throw away 扔掉 14. be harmful to sb. /sth. = do harm to sb. /sth.对某人/某物有害
do harm for sb. to do sth. 对某人来说做某事有害 15. if possible = if it is possible 如果可能
16. change...into = turn into把......变成...... 17. tons of 大量的，许多的
18. make a change 作出改变 19. hope for sth. 期待/盼望某事 20. take steps to do sth. 采取措施做某事 21. Make a policy for 为……制政策 22. try one’s best to do sth. 尽某人最大努力做某事
23. protect the environment 保护环境 24. Plant trees 种树，植树
25. clean up 打扫，清理 26. such a short time 这么短的时间
用法集萃
1. so much+不可数名词那么多
2. It’s no use doing sth. 做某事是没有用的
3. What...do with...？.......怎样处理......?
4. If possible如果可能
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二年级（上）知识点总结 ---- I like the ABC song. 我喜欢ABC歌。 ---- It’s my favourite song. 它是我最喜欢的歌。 ---I like meat。我喜欢肉。 I like meat，too。我也喜欢肉。 ---You are the football team. 你们是足球队的。 ---Come on ,Team A. 加油，A队。 --- What do you like? 你喜欢什么？ I like your bike. 我喜欢你的自行车。 ---Let’s ride my bike. 让我们一起骑自行车吧。 ---Let’s fly my kite. 让我们一起放风筝吧。 ---An ice cream for you 给你冰激凌 （Some rice for you 给你些大米） Thank you. 谢谢。 --- I don’t like onions，I like noodles. 我不喜欢洋葱，我喜欢面条。---Are you a good boy? 你是好男孩吗？ OK。(或者回答Yes.) 是的 ---You are good children 你们是好孩子。 ---Sweets are for good boys 糖果是给好男孩的。 ---Noodles and rice are very nice。面条和大米是非常好吃的。---You like ginger。你喜欢姜。 ----My mouth. 我的嘴巴。 ----Sorry. 对不起。 ---Do you like milk? 你喜欢牛奶吗？ Yes, I do是，我喜欢。 No, I don’t不，我不喜欢。 ---Do they like oranges 他们喜欢柑橘吗？ Yes, they do 是,喜欢 No, they don’t不,不喜欢 ---What’s that? 那是什么？ It’s a fruit milkshake.(或者直接回答Milkshake) 是水果奶昔。 ----Here you are. 给你。
人教版九年级英语知识点总结
人教版九年级英语知识点总结 Unit 1 一、知识点 1.Check in : 在旅馆的登记入住。Check out: 在旅馆结账离开。 2.By: ①通过…..方式（途径）。例：I learn English by listening to tapes. ②在…..旁边。例：by the window/the door ③乘坐交通工具例：by bus/car ④在……之前,到……为止。例：by October在10月前 ⑤被例：English is spoken by many people. 3.how与what的区别： how通常对方式或程度提问,意思有：怎么样如何,通常用来做状语、表语。 what通常对动作的发出者或接受者提问,意思为什么,通常做宾语,主语。 ①How is your summer holiday? It’s OK.(how表示程度做表语) ②How did you travel around the world? I travel by air. ③What do you learn at school? I learn English, math and many other subjects. ①What…think of…? How…like…? ②What…do with…? How…deal with…? ③What…like about…? How…like…? ④What’s the weather like today? How’s the weather today? ⑤What to do? How to do it? e.g. What do you think of this book?=How do you like this book? I don’t know what I should do with the matter.=I don’t know how I should deal with it. What do you like about China?=How do you like China? I do n’t know what to do next step?=I don’t know how to do it next step? ㊣What good / bad weather it is today!（weather为不可数名词,其前不能加 a ） ㊣What a fine / bad day it is today! （day为可数名词,其前要加 a ） 4. aloud, loud与loudly的用法: 三个词都与"大声"或"响亮"有关。 ①aloud是副词,重点在出声能让人听见,但声音不一定很大, 常用在读书或说话上。通常放在动词之后。aloud没有比较级形式。 如: He read the story aloud to his son.他朗读那篇故事给他儿子听。 ②loud可作形容词或副词。用作副词时,常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用,多用于比较级,须放在动词之后。如: She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词,与loud同义,有时两者可替换使用,但往往 含有令人讨厌或打扰别人的意思,可位于动词之前或之后。如: He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 5. voice 指人的嗓音也指鸟鸣。 sound 指人可以听到的各种声音。 noise 指噪音、吵闹声 6. find + 宾语+ 宾补（名词形容词介词短语分词等） 例：I find him friendly. I found him working in the garden. We found him in bed. He found the window closed. We found her honest. 7. 常见的系动词有： ①是：am 、is、are ②保持：keep、stay ③转变：e、get、turn ④……起来feel、look、smell、taste、sound 8. get + 宾语+宾补（形容词过去分词动词不定式）使某种情况发生 例：Get the shoes clean. 把鞋擦干净 让格林先生进来 I want to get my bike repaired. 我想去修自行车 You can’t get him waiting. 你不能让他老等着 9. 动词不定式做定语 ①与所修饰的名词构成主谓关系 ②与所修饰的名词构成动宾关系 I have nothing to say. I need a pen to write with. I need some paper to write on. I don’t have a room to live in. 10. practice , fun 做名词为不可数名词 11. add 补充说又说 12. join 加入某团体并成为其中一员attend 出席参加会议或讲座 join in与take part in指参加到某项活动中去。
人教版初中英语重点短语及句型总结
七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳Starter Unit1– Unit 3词组 1. in English 用英语 2. what color 什么颜色 3. first name 名字= given name 4. last name 姓氏= family name 5. phone number 电话号码= telephone number 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒 8. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀，卷笔刀 9. excuse me 请原谅，打扰了 10.thank you 谢谢你 11. computer game 电子游戏 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13. call sb．at … 拨（某电话号码）找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串，一列，一套，一副 16. thanks for 为……感谢= thank you for 17.family photo 全家福照片 18.a photo of your famil你家人的照片= your family photo Starter Us1-3 句型 1.Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午 /晚上好，Bob! 2.Good morning to you.祝你早上好。 3.--How are you?你好吗？ I’m fine, thanks. How are you?我很好谢谢你好吗---I’m OK.我还好。 4.---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么？—It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。 —Spell it, please. 请拼写它。--O-R-A-N-G. ---Thank you.谢谢。 Thank you very much/a lot.-----You are welcome. =That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。 5.--What color is it?它是什么颜色？It’s red.红色。 6.The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。 =It’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。 7.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too. 也很高兴见到你。 8.How do you do? 你好！----How do you do?你好！Unit 1 1.---What’s your name?你的名字是什么？ 2.—My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=I’m Gina. 我是吉娜。 3.What’s his name?---His name’s Tommy. 4.What’s her name?—Her name is Jenny. 5.―Nice to me et you.很高兴认识你。—Nice to meet you,too.也很高兴认识你。 6.－What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多 少？ 7.—Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号 码是535-2375. 8.－What’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么？—His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。 9.－What’s her first name?她的名字是什么—Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。 Unit 2 1.Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it is.是，它是---No, it isn’t.不，它不是。 2.How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser? 3.in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里 4.call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-3539 5.school ID card校牌 6..a set of keys一串钥匙Unit 3 1.Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗—Yes, it is. 是，它是。/No, it isn’t.不，它不是。 2.Those are my two brothers那些是我的两个兄弟。 3.Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗？ —Yes she is.是，她是。/No,she isn’t.不，她不是。 4.family tree家谱 5.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全 家照 6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。 7. 7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。 6.a photo of your family=your family photo你的全 家福 Unit 4 1. under the table 在桌子下 2. on the sofa 在沙发上 3. in the backpack 在背包里 4. math book 数学书 5. alarm clock 闹钟 6. video tape 录象带 7. take … to … 把……拿(去)给…… 8. bring … to … 把……带(来)给…… 9. on the floor 在地板上 1.Where is the backpack?背包在哪里？—It’s under the table.它在桌子下面。 2.Where are my books?我的书在哪里？—They’re on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。 3.Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗？—No, it isn’t. 不，它不在。 4.Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗？—Yes, they are.是，他们在。 5.The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。 6.take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去 给你姐姐 7.bring it to school把它带到学校来 Unit 5 1. soccer ball 足球 2. tennis racket 网球拍 3. ping-pong ball 乒乓球= table tennis 4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 5. play basketball 打篮球 6. play ping-pong 打乒乓球= play table tennis 7. play volleyball 打排球 8. play soccer 踢足球= play football 9. play baseball 打棒球 10. play tennis 打网球 11. sports club 体育俱乐部 12. play sports做运动，参加体育比赛= do sports 13. watch TV 看电视 14. sports collection 体育收藏 15. watch … on TV 在电视上观看…… 16. every day 每天 1.Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗？
二年级上册英语知识点汇总
二年级上册英语知识点 汇总 集团档案编码：[YTTR-YTPT28-YTNTL98-UYTYNN08]
二年级上册英语知识点汇总 Uint1she’smyaunt 词汇 she’s=sheis她是aunt姑妈；姨妈；伯母；婶婶；舅妈 He’s=heis他是uncle叔叔；伯伯；舅舅；姑父；姨夫 Mrs(用于女子的姓氏或姓名前）太太，夫人Cousin表兄弟；表姐妹；堂兄弟；堂姐妹Tall高的short矮的 词组 Myaunt我的阿姨mycousin我的表妹 Youruncle你的叔叔yourmum你的妈妈 Mrswang王太太 句型 Thisismyaunt/uncle/cousin/mum.这是我的阿姨/叔叔/表妹/妈妈。 She’stall.她个子高。 He’sshort.他个子矮。 （“人物+be(am/is/are)+形容词”常用来描述一个人的长相、性格等）Isthisyouruncle/aunt这是你的叔叔/阿姨吗？ Unit2Ihavearabbit 词汇 Have有rabbit兔子 White白色的small小的 Dog狗brown棕色的 Big大的hamster仓鼠 Too也cat猫 词组 Havearabbit有一只兔子abighamster仓鼠 Lookat看 句型 Ihavearabbit/dog...我有一只兔子/狗 It’swhite/brown/...它是白色的/棕色的/... Ihaveahamster.我有一只仓鼠。 It’sbigtoo.它个头也大。 Unit3Ithasashorttail 词汇 It它has有 Short短的tail尾巴 Bear熊giraffe长颈鹿 Long长的neck脖子 Monkey猴子tiger老虎
最新九年级英语12单元知识点总结
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九年级英语词组总结
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称呼:6 Miss小姐 mum妈妈 dad爸爸 Miss Li李老师、李小姐Mr先生 Mr Green格林先生 水果:4 cherry 樱桃 banana香蕉 Peach桃子 garpe葡萄 颜色:4 Pink粉色 red红色 blue蓝色 green绿色 玩具:4 teddy泰迪熊 puppy小狗 balloon气球 robot机器人 动词:6 Sing 唱歌
2018年人教版九年级英语知识点总结
九年级英语知识点归纳总结 Unit1《How can we become good learners?》知识点 【短语归纳】 1. have conversation with sb. 同某人谈话 2. too…to… 太……而不能 3. the secret to… ……的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud 大声跟读 7. make mistakes in 在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意；关注 12. depend on 取决于；依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【单元知识点】 1. by + doing ：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式） 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing 形式，这一点考试考的比较多） 如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗？ 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多,常用于句末。如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to :太…而不能 常用的句型：too+形容词/副词+ to do sth. 如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。
人教版九年级英语知识点归纳总结
九年级英语知识点归纳总结 Unit1 How can we become good learners? 【短语归纳】 1. have conversation with sb.同某人谈话 2. too…to… 太……而不能 3. the secret to… ……的秘诀 4. be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 5. look up 查阅 6. repeat out loud大声跟读 7. make mistakes in在……方面犯错误 8. connect ……with… 把……和……连接/联系起来 9. get bored 感到厌烦 10. be stressed out 焦虑不安的 11. pay attention to 注意；关注 12. depend on 取决于；依靠 13. the ability to do sth.. 做某事的能力 【单元知识点】 1. by + doing ：通过……方式（by是介词，后面要跟动名词，也就是动词的ing形式） 2. talk about 谈论，议论，讨论 The students often talk about movie after class. 学生们常常在课后讨论电影。 talk to sb= talk with sb 与某人说话 3. 提建议的句子： ①What/ how about +doing sth.? 做…怎么样？（about后面要用动词的ing形式，这一点考试考的比较多）如：What/ How about going shopping? ②Why don't you + do sth.? 你为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why don't you go shopping? ③Why not + do sth. ? 为什么不做…？（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如：Why not go shopping? ④Let's + do sth. 让我们做…吧。（注意加黑的部分用的是动词的原型） 如： Let's go shopping ⑤Shall we/ I + do sth.? 我们/我…好吗？ 如：Shall we/ I go shopping? 4. a lot 许多 ,常用于句末。如：I eat a lot. 我吃了许多。 5. too…to :太…而不能，常用的句型：too + 形容词/副词+ to do sth. 如：I'm too tired to say anything. 我太累了，什么都不想说。 6. aloud, loud与loudly的用法，三个词都与“大声”或“响亮”有关。 ①aloud是副词，通常放在动词之后。 ②loud adv./adj. 用作副词时，常与speak, talk, laugh等动词连用，多用于比较级，须放在动词之后。如：She told us to speak a little louder. 她让我们说大声一点。 ③loudly是副词，与loud同义，有时两者可替换使用，可位于动词之前或之后。 如：He does not talk loudly or laugh loudly in public. 他不当众大声谈笑。 7. not …at all 一点也不，根本不 如：I like milk very much,I don't like coffee at all. 我非常喜欢牛奶，我一点也不喜欢咖啡。not 经常可以和助动词结合在一起，at all 则放在句尾。 8. be / get excited about sth. 对…感兴奋 9. ① end up doing sth : 终止做某事，结束做某事 如：The party ended up singing. 晚会以唱歌而结束。 ② end up with sth. 以…结束（注意介词with） 如： The party ended up with her singing. 晚会以她的歌唱而告终。 10. first of all 首先（这个短语可用在作文中，使得文章有层次） 11. also 也、而且，（用于肯定句）常在句子的中间 either 也（用于否定句）常在句末 too 也（用于肯定句）常在句末（它们三个的区分要清楚，尤其要知道用在什么句子中以及各自的 位置）。 12. make mistakes 犯错如：I often make mistakes. 我经常犯错。 make a mistake 犯一个错误如： I have made a mistake. 我已经犯了一个错误。 13. laugh at sb. 笑话；取笑（某人）（常见短语） 如：Don't laugh at me! 不要取笑我！ 14. take notes 做笔记，做记录 15. enjoy doing sth . 喜欢做…，乐意做… 如：She enjoys playing football. 她喜欢踢足球。 enjoy oneself 过得愉快如：He enjoyed himself. 他过得愉快。 16. native speaker 说本族语的人 17. make up 组成、构成