裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记-第30课

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记-第30课
裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记-第30课

Lesson 30 Football or polo? 足球还是水球?

What happened to the man in the boat?

The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home. I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons. It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual. Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river. Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat. Some people on the bank called out to the man in the boat, but he did not hear them. The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water. I turned to look at the children, but there weren't any in sight: they had all run away! The man laughed when he realized what had happened. He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.

参考译文

威尔河是横穿过我家附近公园的一条小河。我喜欢在天气晴朗的下午到河边坐坐。上星期日天气很暖和。于是我和往常一样,又去河边坐着。河岸上有些孩子正在玩耍,河面上有些人正在划船。突然,一个孩子狠狠地踢了一脚球,球便向着一只划过来的小船飞去。岸上的一些人对着小船上的人高喊,但他没有听见。球重重地打在他身上,使他差点儿落入水中。我转过头去看那些孩子,但一个也不见,全都跑了!当那个人明白了发生的事情时,笑了起来。他大声叫着那些孩子,把球扔回到岸上。

polo马球(四人一组骑在马上对打木球的比赛)

水球water polo

Wayle n. 威尔(河名)

Cut vt. 切,割,剪,划,砍cut--cut--cut

例: She cut her finger on a piece of broken glass.

他在一块碎玻璃上划伤自己的手指。

cut the apple into halves 把苹果切成两半

cut the apple into thirds 把苹果切成三半

cut恤e apple into quarters 把苹果切成四半

His cruel remarks cut her deeply.

他残酷的评论伤透了她的心.

cut的有关短语:cut class 旷课

cut across/cut through 穿过(尤指抄近道)

例: I usually cut across the park on my way home.

I usually cut through the park on my way home. 我回家的路上总是穿过那个公园。

cut down砍到(树木)减少…量

例: The apple tree was dead and he cut it down.

这个苹果树死了,他把树砍倒了。

The car industry cut down production.

汽车工业降低了产量。

cut down the expenses减少开支

chop 劈

slit 切割开

gash 砍进(割一条长而深的缺口)

slice 切成薄片

carve 雕刻

dice 切成小方块

tear 撕裂

trim 修剪

row

1) n. 一排,一列,一行,成排的座位

例: The boy was sitting in the first row.

这个小男孩坐在第一排。

Would you arrange the chairs in five rows?

你把椅子排成五排吗?

in a row排成一排连续的

例: Children were standing hand in hand in a row. 孩子们手拉手的站成一排。

He has been absent for 5 years in a row.

他已经连续五天缺席了。

a hard row to hoe(v. 用耕锄耕地)艰苦的生活

row 横行

line竖排

file一纵队(排的很整齐)

2)V. 划船

例:Can you row a boat? 你会划船吗?

They rowed across the rive。他们划过了这条河。

3)n划船运动

go for a row去划船

go for a walk去散步

4)划船;一排(列)row(rau]

争吵row

v. row with sb 与...争吵

n. 例:What' s the row about? 到底在吵什么呢?

make a row/kick up a row起哄,大吵大闹

kick

1)v. 踢

kick sb /sth with the foot 踢

例: Mummy, Dick kicked me on the leg!

妈妈,Dick踢我的腿。(Tom,Dick,Harry人的名字)kick the ball踢

kick a hole in the door在门上踢了一个洞

Be careful of that horse-it often kicks.

小心这匹马,它常踢人。

(idiom) Kick a man when he is down. 落井下石

2) vt.虐待,欺负

例: The boy is always kicking his younger brother about. 这个小男孩总是欺负他弟弟。

kick脚踢

punch 拳打

toward (s) prep.

朝…方向对(表关系),接近(表时间),有...趋势

例:He walked towards the door. 他朝门走过来。

His attitude towards me has changed.

他对我的态度转变了。

Towards the end of the game she fell asleep.

临近比赛结束时,她睡着了。

There is a tendency towards inflation. 有通货膨胀的趋势。

towards只能表示朝着目标移动(强调越来越近)

例:We drove towards Miami. 我们开车去迈阿密。

to含有到达的含义

例:We drove to Miami. 我们开车到了迈阿密。

nearly adv. 大约,接近,差不多

例:It's nearly 2 o'clock. 大约两点了。

That car nearly ran over a dog.那辆车差点撞到一条狗。

almost与nearly最接近,但almost可与nobody,nothing,nowhere,never连用nearly则不能。approximately/ about在超过或没有超过某标准的两种情况下,均可使用,但almost,nearly用于接近单位达到某标准的情况。

例: It cost approximately £300, I can't remember exactIY.

大概花了300美元我记不太清了。

sight n.

1)视力,视觉

lose one's sight 失明(become blind)

far-sighted 远视

near-sighted 近视

short-sighted 目光短浅的

long-sighted 目光长远的

例:Out of sight,Out of mind. 眼不见,心不烦。

at the sight of —看至到(seeing)

We laughed at the sight of her strange clothes.

我们一见她的奇装异服就笑了。

He fell in love with the girl at the first sight.

他对那女孩子一见钟情。

2)视界,视野

in sight 在视野之内

out of sight 在视野之外

例:The train is still in sight. 火车还看得见。

Get out of my sight. 滚开! (Get out!)

Get out of here!

Get away from here!

some /any的用法。

1)二者都可以表示不定量的代词,相当于“一止暨”,可修饰可数名词复数和不可数名词,some多用于肯定句,any 多用于疑问句,否定句或条件从句。

例: There are some scenic spots around the city.

在这个城市周边有些风景优美的地方。

Let's get some fruit for the children.

给孩子们买些水果吧。

Do you need any reference books? 你需要一些参考书吗?

They haven' t put forward any concrete proposals.

他们还没有提出一些明确的建议。

If you find any new words in it, mark them out.

如果你发现那些生词的话,把它们标出来。

2)有些疑问句表示请求,建议,反问等,这时多用some而不用any;

例:Would you mind buying me some aspirin?

你为我买些阿司匹林好吗?

Aren' t there some stamps in that drawer?

抽屉里面有邮票吗?

3) some和any还可以用来修饰可数名词单数,这时some表示“某一个“any表示”任何一个“随便哪一个”。例:You will regret it someday. 总有一天你会后悔的。

You can get it in any department store.

你在任何一个百货商店都可以买到。

冠词the的用法

1)在人名和地名前不加冠词a或the

例: John lives in England. He has a house in London.

2)在海洋,河流,山脉前,一定要用定冠词the

例: Who was the first person to sail across the Pacific?

谁是第一个横渡太平洋的人呢?

It can get rough in the Mediterranean (地中海)。

地中海可能很不平静c

Many great cities are built on rivers: Paris is on the Seine, London is on the Thames and Rome is on the Tiber.

很多大城市建在河岸上,巴黎在桑纳河上,伦敦在泰晤士河上,罗马在地波河上。

I know a man who has been on climbing expeditions in many parts of the world. He has climbed in the Alps, the Himalayas, and the Rocky Mountains.

我认识一个参加过世界各地登山探险的人,他曾攀登过阿尔卑斯山脉,喜马拉雅山山脉以及落基山。

3)由普通名词构成的专有名词前加the。

America-the Unite States of America

China- the People' s Republic of China

the Great Wall , the Summer Palace, the Forbidden City

4)表示特定的或上文提到过的事物(或双方都明了的事物)前加the。

例:工am interested in the film. 我对这部电影感兴趣。

Pass me the slippers please. 请把拖鞋递给我。

5)世界上独一无二的事物前加the

the earth the moon the sun

6)在序数词或形容词的高级前加the

the second storey二层楼

the largest room最大的房间

7)在方位词前面加the

on the left

on the right

in the east

in the west

8)在表示时间的一些固定短语前加the

in the morning in the afternoon

in the evening in the day time

9)the放在形容词前表一类人

the poor the rich the old the young the sick the new the blind

10) 在姓氏复数形式前,表示一家人或夫妇俩。

the Whites; the Browns; the Tuners

11)在乐器前加the

the piano; the guitar; the saxophone

12)表世纪的某个年代

in the 1980' s

13)在发明物的前加the

例: The telephone was invented by Bell.

电话是由贝尔发明的。

The' compass was invented in China. 指南针是中国发明的

不加冠词的时候:

1)专有名词,物质名词,抽象名词,人名,地名前不加冠词,

China London America Smith Art matter

2)季节,月份,星期,节假日,一日三餐,前不加冠词

March May National' s day Valentine

Children' s day Supper Spring Saturday

3)学科名称,球类,棋类名词前不加冠词

mathematics politics football basketball chess

Exercise:1. 用some和any填空

l)Is there _____ hope of our fulfilling the plan?

2)My mother bought _____ sweets for me.

3)1f I can spare _____ money , I' II buy a dictionary.

4)Would you like _____ beer?

5)Come _____ day you like.

6) You will realize your dream _____ day.

答案: any some any some any some

2、在必要地方填上冠词a或the

l) _____ refrigerators are necessary in hot countries.

2) Which river is _____ longest, _____ Nile, _____ Amazon, or Mississippi?

3) Heyerdahl crosses _____ Pacific on _____ raft.

4) Why is _____ Britain sometimes called United Kingdom?

5) We sailed up _____ Red Sea and then went through _____ Suez Canal

答案:1)不填2)the the the the 3)the a 4)不填the 5)the the

三、课文讲解Text

The Wayle is a small river that cuts across the park near my home.

定语从句that/which修饰物的关系代词

ear adj. /prep‘在附近,表示含糊的“近“的意思,可能还有相当一段距离。

close表示可接触的范围内的

by在…的旁边在…的近旁

nearby

1)adj. 附近的a nearby town/a town nearby附近的村庄

2)adv. 附近地

例:my parents live nearby. 我的父母亲住在附近。

I like sitting by the Wayle on fine afternoons.

on fine afternoons

afternoons表示每当下我都会。to,表一般规律,用一般现在时。

in the afternoon

on fine afternoons

on the afternoon of July the fourth

It was warm last Sunday, so I went and sat on the river bank as usual.

as usual 像平常一样

than usual 比平常

as before 像以前

than before 比以前

Some children were playing games on the bank and there were some people rowing on the river.

用过去进行时描述故事背景rowing现在分词表伴随状语

Suddenly, one of the children kicked a ball very hard and it went towards a passing boat, but he did not hear them.

call out to sb(for sth) 大声喊叫(己引起别人的注意)

The ball struck him so hard that he nearly fell into the water.

strike

strike-struck---struck

SO + adj/adv.+ that 如此...以至于

例: He was so ill that we had to send for a doctor.

他病得如此重以至于我们请大夫去。

She was so angry that she couldn't speak.

她如此的生气以至于说不出话来。

You speak so fast that I can' t follow you.

你讲的如此快以至于我都跟不上你了。

I am so nervous that I don' t know what to say.

I turned to look at the children ,but there weren't any in sight: they had all run away! there weren't any in sight 一个也看不见了

The man laughed when he realized what happened.

when引导时间状语从句

I'm cooking dinner when they came home.

当他们到家时我正在做饭。

When you are in trouble, visit this man.

当你有困难时,找这个男人

laugh 大声地笑出声地笑

smile 微笑

grin 露齿而笑

chuckle 低声轻笑

sneer 嘲笑

giggle 咯咯地笑

happen 表示偶然事件发生(无被动)

He called out to the children and threw the ball back to the bank.

call out to sb对…大声喊叫

1. Why did they kick the ball so _____?

A. hardly

B. hard

C. hardy D hardily

分析:B. 可以作形容词和副词,作副词表示“用力地”,符合题意

A. 几乎不,不符合题意;C. 是个形容词表示强壮的,不能修饰动词;D. 大胆地,刚毅地,不符合题意

2. The ball _____ him very hard.

A. knocked at

B. beat

C. bounced

D. hit

分析:A. 敲打,敲出声音;B. 打,敲,表示连续地,有规律地敲打; C. 指球弹起,弹跳;D. 打,打击,强调打中的概念。

3. They had run away, so they had____.

A. dismissed

B. disturbed

C. displaced

D. disappeared

分析:A. 解散,开除B. 妨碍,打扰;C. 使…脱离正常位置:D. 消失,不见。

4. The medicine is on sale everywhere. You can get it at _____ chemist's.

A. each

B. some

C. certain

D. any

分析:any强调“任何一个”;each强调“每一个”;some和certain都表示“某一个”语意不符。

谚语

1. All is not gold that glitters. All that glitters is not gold.

外表可以迷惑人;不要根据漂亮的外表来判断事物;发光的未必都是金子。

2. All is well that ends well结果好就一切都好。

(完整版)裕兴新概念第一册学习笔记(113-114)

Lesson 103 The French test 法语考试 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 exam (examination) n. 考试 pass v. 及格,通过mathematics (maths是缩写) n. 数学 question n. 问题 easy adj. 容易的 enough adv. 足够地 paper n. 考卷 fail v. 未及格,失败 answer v. 回答 mark n. 分数 rest n. 其他的东西 difficult adj. 困难的 hate v. 讨厌 low adj. 低的 cheer v. 振作,振奋 guy n. 家伙.人 top n. 上方,顶部 exam n. 考试(examination 较为正式一些) eg. He is a good student. He usually gots over 80 points in

any exam. 他是个好学生,他任何考试通常都在80分以上. an entrance exam/an entrance examination 入学考试 a midterm exam/a midterm examination 期中考试 a final exam/a final examination 期末考试 take an exam/take an examination 参加考试 pass an exam/pass an examination 考试及格/通过考试 fail an exam/fail an examination 考试不及格 cheat in an exam/cheat in an examination 考试作弊 test (专项技能的)考试 driving test 驾照考试 pass 1) v. 及格.通过 eg. Only ten students passed the examination. 只有十名学生通过了考试.

裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第16课

Lesson 16 A Polite Request彬彬有礼的要求 What was the polite request? If you park your car in the wrong place, a traffic policeman will soon find it. You will be very lucky if he lets you go without a ticket. However, this does not always happen. Traffic police are sometimes very polite. During a holiday in Sweden, I found this note on my car: 'sir, we welcome you to our city. This is a "No Parking" area. You will enjoy your stay here if you pay attention to our street signs. This note is only a reminder.' If you receive a request like this, you cannot fail to obey it! 参考译文 一旦你把汽车停错了地方,交通警很快就会发现。如果他没给你罚单就放你走了,算你走运。然而,情况并不都是这样,交通警有时也很客气。有一次在瑞典度假,我发现我的车上有这样一个字条:“先生,欢迎您光临我们的城市。此处是‘禁止停车’区。如果您对我们街上的标牌稍加注意,您在此会过得很愉快的。谨此提请注意。”如果你收到这样的恳求,你是不会不遵照执行的! 【New words and expressions】(9) 1 park [pɑ:k] v.停放(汽车) 2 traffic ['tr?fik] n.交通 3 ticket ['tikit] n.交通法规罚款单 4 note [n?ut] n.便条 5 area ['e?ri?] n.地点 6 sign [sain] n.指示牌 7 reminder [ri'maind?] n.指示 8 fail [feil] v.无视,忘记 9 obey [?'bei] v.服从 一、单词讲解 park 1) n. 公园(public garden) the Central Park (纽约的)中央公园 2) v. 停车stop and leave (a vehicle) in a place for a time eg. You can’t park in this street. 你不能在这条街上停车。 parking lot (Am) 停车场 car park (Br) 停车场 eg. No parking! 禁止停车! eg. No smoking! 禁止抽烟! eg. No spitting! 禁止吐痰! traffic[U] (vehicles moving along a road or street) 往来于街道的车辆 heavy traffic 往来车辆很多 light traffic 往来车辆不多 名词修饰名词 a traffic accident 交通事故 traffic regulations 交通法规 a traffic policeman 交通警察

裕兴新概念学习笔记 第一册(49-50)

Lesson 49 At the butcher's 在肉店New Words and expressions 生词和短语 butcher n. 卖肉的 meat n. ( 食用)肉 beef n. 牛肉 lamb n. 羔羊肉 husband n. 丈夫 steak n. 牛排 mince n. 肉馅.绞肉 chicken n. 鸡 tell v. 告诉 truth n. 实情 either adv. 也(用于否定句)butcher n. 卖肉的人, 屠夫 meat n. (食用) 肉(不可数名词) eg. Mr. Green likes meat very much. 格林先生非常喜欢吃肉. Do you eat meat every day? 你每天都吃肉吗? Yes, I do./ No, I don't. 是的./不. beef n. 牛肉(不可数名词)

eg. There isn't any beef on the plate. 盘子中没有什么牛肉. My parents don't like beef. 我的父母不喜欢吃牛肉. lamb n. 羔羊肉,小羊肉 eg. I don't like lamb. 我不喜欢吃羔羊肉. He doesn't like lamb, either. 他也不喜欢羔羊肉. husband n. 丈夫 wife n. 妻子 spouse n. 夫妻 bride n. 新娘 groom n. 新郎fiancee n. 未婚妻fiance n. 未婚夫girlfriend n. 女朋友boyfriend n. 男朋友 steak n. 牛排 steak rare 三分熟steak medium 半熟 steak well-done 全熟

新概念英语1 lesson99-100知识点

Lesson 99-100 一.单词讲解 1.slip 1)v.滑倒,滑了一跤 slip in the mud 滑倒在辽泥泞中slip on the stairs 从楼梯上滑倒eg.I slipped on the ice 我在冰上滑到了 2)v.滑落 eg.The pen slipped from my hand 钢笔从我的手中滑落。 3)溜走 eg.He slipped out of the room. 他偷偷的溜出房间 slip away/off 不辞而别 4)n.疏忽,错误 A slip of the pen 笔误 a slip of tongue 口误 2.fall 1)v.落下,跌倒 eg. She fell into the river yesterday. 她昨天掉进河里去了。 Leaves fall in autumn. 秋天叶子 2)v.下降 eg.The temperature will fall tomorrow 明天的气温将下降。 与fall相关的短语 fall across 偶然碰到…. 与….邂逅fall asleep 入睡 fall in love with….爱上某人 3.downstairs adv.楼下(反义词upstairs) go downstairs 下楼去come downstairs 下楼来 1 walk downstairs 走下楼be downstairs 在楼下

5.hurt 1)v.伤 eg.It hurt my back. 它伤了我的背。 2)v. 伤害感情(心灵上或思想上的伤害) eg.I feel hurt . 我感到受了伤害 3)v.疼痛 eg.Does it hurt? 痛吗 6.back 1)n.背,背部 lie on one’s back 面朝天地躺着/摔倒fall on one’s back 面朝天地躺着 eg.I back hurts . 我的背部痛 2)n.背面 the back of hand 手背 3)n.后面,后部 eg.There are two students at the back of the classroom. 教室的后面有2名学生 4)adv.在后,向后stand back 向后站 回原处go back to …回到…. come back to….回来到…. put these book back 把书放回原处 7.stand up 起立,站起来sit down 坐下 stand on one’s head 倒立stand on one’s own feet 独立,不依赖别人,自食其力stand behind 做…后盾,支持…. stand up to….经受住,勇敢面对 stand well with 与…和睦相处 8.help 1)v.帮助 2 eg.Can I help you?(餐馆:您要吃点什么?商店:您要买点么?)

裕兴新概念第2册-02

Inside n./adj./adv./ He is waiting for me outside. It is cold outsid. 3.ring 1, n. 环状物/ 戒指 Eg. A wedding/gold/ diamond ring Dark rings around her eyes Eg. Ring finger 大拇指Thumb 食指– index finger/the first finger/ pointer 中Middle finger/the second finger 无名指Ring finger/ the third finger 小拇指Little finger/ pinkie 2,v. 电话响ring-rang- rung Eg. The door bell rang just now Eg. I rang the bell Eg. Will you answer the phone when it rings.. 3, v 打电话 Ring sb.(up) Call sb. (Up) Phone sb. Telephone sb. Give sb a phone call Eg. I’ll ring you later Ring off 挂电话 给某人打电话: ring sb. Tomorrow I'll ring you. 打电话(名) : give sb. a ring remember to ring me/remember to give me a ring 4,aunt aunt n.姑,姨,婶,舅妈 uncle:叔叔 cousin: 堂兄妹 a country cousin 乡巴佬 nephew: 外甥 niece:外甥女 5,repeat v. 重复Eg. I’m having breakfast , I repeated Eg. I repeated the question several times Eg. Am I repeating myself? 我以前说过此事么

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语音-句子重音 1.一般来说,在句子中实义词重读,虚词不重读。 名词、形容词、数词、动词、副词、感叹词属实义词,在句子中一般需要重读;而冠词、助动词、前置词、连接词是虚词,通常在句子中不重读。代词在句子中有时需要重读,有时则不用重读。 -How can I help you? I've hurt my hand. How did it happen? I was opening a tin. It was hard to open and I was in a hurry. When it was half open, the tin-opener slipped . I cut my hand. It was terrible. 2. 助动词、系动词与情态动词在句子结尾有句子重音,在句首可有可无。 Can you drive a car? Yes,I can。 Excuse me,Is this a bank? Yes,it is。 New Words and expressions 生词和短语 living room n. 客厅 near prep. 靠近 window n. 窗户

armchair n. 扶手椅 door n. 门 picture n. 图画 wall n. 墙 living room n. 客厅 sitting room n. 客厅,起居室 bedroom n. 卧室 kitchen n. 厨房 dining room n. 餐厅 toilet n. 厕所 bathroom n. 洗澡间,卫生局 study n. 书房 balcony n. 阳台 basement n. 地下室 near prep. 靠近 near the school 靠近学校 eg. There are some trees near the school. 靠近学习的地方有一些树. He is near the window. 他在窗户的旁边. Window n. 窗户 shut the window/close the window 关上窗户

新概念英语第一册第93课Lesson93课文单词知识点

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裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第07课

单词学习 detective n.侦探 detect 1) discover, recognize 发现(不好的事物),察觉 2) investigate and solve (crime…) 侦察,侦查 eg. A machine has been invented to detect gold. 已发明一种机器来寻找金子。eg. Many machines have been used to detect the fatal virus. 许多机器被使用来探测这种致命的病毒 eg. The woman employed a private detective to detect her husband. 那位女士雇用一名私家侦探来侦查她的丈夫。 detection n.发现,查明,查出 the detection of a crime 破案 detector n. 探测器 detectable adj. 可发现的,可探知的 detective n. 侦探 employ a private detective 雇用一名私人侦探 a detective novel 一部侦探小说 a detective story 侦探故事 airport n. 机场 port 港口;港口城市 passport 护照 harbour 港湾,避难所 Rearl Harbour 珍珠港 airport (民航)飞机场 airfield (小型)飞机场,飞机起落的场地,跑道 railway station 火车站 terminal (铁路,公路等的)终点站 tube station 地铁站(Br) (the underground railway station) a subway station 地铁站(U.S.)

裕兴新概念学习笔记 第一册31-32

Lesson 31 Where's Sally? 萨莉在哪里? 语音--不完全爆破 英语中的爆破音与摩擦音和破擦音连在一起时,前面的爆破音常常发生不完全爆破. 爆破音与鼻辅音连在一起也形成不完全爆破. 所谓不完全爆破指的是只作发爆破音的口形,但气流并不出来,也就是说只有短暂的停顿,而不发音. pi cture a dv ice a ct ive se pt ember bi g g un tha t t ime ta ke c are kee p q uiet goo d m orning goo d n ight ta ke th ree pills a day kee p s ilent New Words and expressions 生词和短语 garden n. 花园 under prep. 在……这下 tree n. 树

climb v. 爬,攀登(b不发音) who pron. 谁 run v. 跑 grass n. 草,草地 after prep. 在……之后 across prep. 横过,穿过 cat n. 猫 garden center:花卉中心 garden city:花园城市 savage garden:野人花园 in the garden:在花园里 under the tree:在树下 family tree:家谱 tree ring:年轮 climb the tree:爬树 run across the grass:跑过草地 run after 在……之后跑garden n. 花园(自家花园) park n. 公园(公共地方) eg. There is a garden behind the house. 在房子的后面有一个花园. My home is near the park.

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裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记 第01课精排

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裕兴新概念英语第二册笔记第93课

Lesson 93 A noble gift 崇高的礼物 Where was the Statue of Liberty made? One of the most famous monuments in the world, the Statue of Liberty, was presented to the United States of America in the nineteenth century by the people of France. The great statue, which was designed by the sculptor Auguste Bartholdi, took ten years to complete. The actual figure was made of copper supported by a metal framework which had been especially constructed by Eiffel. Before it could be transported to the United States, a site had to be found for it and a pedestal had to be built. The site chosen was an island at the entrance of New York Harbour. By 1884, a statue which was 151 feet tall had been erected in Paris. The following year, it was taken to pieces and sent to America. By the end of October 1886, the statue had been put together again and it was officially presented to the American people by Bartholdi. Ever since then, the great monument has been a symbol of liberty for the millions of people who have passed through New York Harbour to make their homes in America. 参考译文 世界上最着名的纪念碑之一的自由女神雕像是在19世纪时由法国人民赠送给美国的。这座由雕像家奥古斯特.巴索尔地设计的巨大雕像是用10年时间雕像刻成的。这座雕像的主体是用铜制成的,由艾菲尔特制的金属框架支撑着。在雕像被运往美国之前,必须为它选好一块场地,同时必须建造一个基座。场地选在了纽约港入口处的一个鸟上。到1884年,一座高度达151英尺的雕像在巴黎竖立起来了。第二年,它被拆成若干小块,运到美国。到1886年10月底,这座雕像被重新组装起来,由巴索尔地正式赠送给美国人民。从那时起,这座伟大的纪念碑对通过纽约港进入美国定居的千百万人来说就一直是自由的象征。 【New words and expressions】(13) ★ noble(1)adj. 高尚的,高贵的 ←→ ignoble ?[ig?n?ub?l] a.卑鄙的 a noble mind 崇高的思想 (2) adj. 贵族的、高贵的 a man of noble birth 出身高贵的人; a noble family 名门望族

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新概念英语第一册课文翻译及学习笔记Lesson99【课文】 ANDY: Ow! LUCY: What's the matter, Andy? ANDY: I slipped and fell downstairs. LUCY: Have you hurt yourself? ANDY: Yes, I have. I think that I've hurt my back. LUCY: Try and stand up. Can you stand up? Here. Let me help you. ANDY: I'm sorry, Lucy. I'm afraid that I can't get up. LUCY: I think that the doctor had better see you. I'll phone Dr. Carter. LUCY: The doctor says that he will come at once. I'm sure that you need an X-ray, Andy. 【课文翻译】 安迪:啊哟! 露西:怎么了,安迪? 安迪:我滑了一跤,从楼梯上摔下来了。 露西:你摔伤了没有? 安迪:是啊,摔伤了。我想我把背摔坏了。 露西:试试站起来。你能站起来吗?来,让我帮你。

安迪:对不起,露西,恐怕我站不起来。 露西:我想请医生来给你看一下。我去给卡特医生打电话。 露西:医生说他马上就来。安迪,我看你需要做一次X光透视。 【生词】 ow int. 哎哟 slip v. 滑倒,滑了一脚 fall (fell, fallen) v. 落下,跌倒 downstairs adv. 下楼 hurt (hurt, hurt) v. 伤,伤害,疼痛 back n. 背 stand up 起立,站起来 help v. 协助 at once 立即 sure adj. 一定的,确信的 X-ray n. X光透视 【知识点讲解】 1. 今天我们要接触到宾语从句的基本形式,请大家看课文中出现的这些句子: I think that I've hurt my back. (我想+我伤了我的背。I think + that + ...) I'm afraid that I can't get up.

裕兴版新概念英语第二册笔记第二课

Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch? 单词讲解 关键句型 课文讲解 练习 复习 补充内容 一.单词讲解 New words and expressions until prep. 直到 outside adv. 外面 ring (rang rung)v. (铃、电话等)响 aunt n. 姑、姨、婶、舅妈 repeat v. 重复 ★1. until prep. 直到。。。时候 till 直到(多用于口语) eg. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime. 有时候我一直躺倒吃午饭的时间。 The street is full of cars from morning till/to night. 这条街上从早到晚的挤满了车辆。conj. 直到。。。时候(后面加句子) eg. I stayed in bed until he woke me up. 直到他把我叫醒我一直躺在床上。 I didn’t get up until he woke me up. 直到他把我叫醒我才起床。 until 主句中动词为延续性动词时用until not…until 主句中动词为非延续性动词时用not…until eg. I will wait for you until you come back. 我会一直等到你回来。 I won’t leave until you come back. 直到你回来我是不会走的。 eg. We stayed until the rain stopped. 我们一直等到雨停为止。 We didn’t start until the rain stopped. 直到雨停了我们才出发。 ★2.outside n./adj./adv./prep. 1) n. eg. the outside of the house 房子的外面 2) adj. eg. an outside toilet 户外的厕所 outside help 外来的帮助 3)adv. eg. It was dark outside. 外面很黑。 Please wait outside. 请在外面等候。 Don’t go outside because it’s too cold. 不要出去因为太冷了。 4)prep. eg. It’s outside my business. 这不关我的事。 反义词:inside n./adj./adv./prep. ★3. ring

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