2017年中考英语模拟试题一

2017年中考英语模拟试题一
2017年中考英语模拟试题一

2017年初中学业水平模拟考试

英语试题

友情提示:相信自己,祝你成功!

1.本试题分第I 卷和第II 卷两部分。第I 卷75分,第II 卷45分,共120分,考试时间为120分钟;

2.答卷前务必将试题密封线内及答题卡上面的项目填涂清楚。所有答案都必须涂、写在答题卡相应位置,答在本试卷上一律无效。

3.用黑色钢笔或碳素笔作答。

第I 卷 (75分)

一、听力测试(共25小题;每小题1分,满分25分)

(一)听句子,选择适当答语,每个句子读两遍。

1. A. Thank you. B. I don‘t thi nk so.

C. It doesn‘t matter. 2. A. Yes, I‘d love to. B. You‘re welcome.

C. You‘d better not. 3. A. Good idea. B. Don‘t worry.

C. You are so funny. 4. A. Be careful. B. Good luck.

C. That‘s OK. 5. A. OK, I will. B. Yes, please. C. I hope so.

(二)听句子,选择与句子内容相对应的图片,每个句子读两遍。

6. _________

7. _________

8.__________

(三)听对话和问题,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话和问题读两遍。

9. What ‘s the girl ‘s telephone number?

A. 726815

B. 726851

C. 762815

10. What day is it tomorrow?

A. Monday.

B. Tuesday.

C. Thursday.

11. What are they going to do on Wednesday?

A. Play football.

B. Play table tennis.

C. Go swimming.

12. Where does the girl ‘s father work?

A. In a factory.

B. In a school.

C. In a hospital.

A B C

13. Why does the girl want to join the Chinese Club?

A. Because she can speak Chinese well.

B. Because she can‘t speak Chinese well.

C. Because she likes China.

14. How long did she stay in Australia?

A. For a week.

B. For two weeks.

C. For three weeks.

(四)听对话,根据对话内容选择每个问题的最佳答案,对话读两遍。

听第一段对话,回答第15、16、17小题。

15. What did Kate ask David to do?

A. Go to the cinema.

B. Go over the lessons.

C. Work out maths problems.

16. What subject is Kate weak in?

A. English.

B. Physics.

C. Maths.

17. What did David decide to do in the end?

A. Watch the film with Kate.

B. Go to bed earlier.

C. Go over his lessons.

听第二段对话,回答第18、19、20小题。

18. What does the woman like most about her country?

A. The hills.

B. The cities.

C. The countryside.

19. According to the woman, when is the best time to visit the country?

A. In April.

B. From April to November.

C. In November.

20. What does the woman say about the weather?

A. It rains a lot in spring.

B. The weather is very good.

C. It doesn‘t rain from April to November.

(五) 请听一段短文,根据短文内容完成表格信息,每空一词。短文读两遍。

(请将答案填写在答题卡相应位置)

从下列各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21. Betty enjoys playing ____ violin, while her brother is interested in listening to _____music.

A. \ ; the

B. the ; \

C. \ ; \

D. the ; the

22. – Would you like some more meat?

– __________.

A. No, I wouldn‘t.

B. No, thank you. I‘ve had enough.

C. Yes, I‘d like a drink.

D. No, I don‘t like it.

23. My brother will come to see me tomorrow. I‘ll meet ______ at the airport.

A. her

B. you

C. him

D. them

24. – You never feel worried before an exam, do you?

–Well, I work hard all the time. I‘m _______ any exam.

A. busy with

B. afraid of

C. ready for

D. interested in

25. – May I go to Jinbao Park with you next Sunday?

–No, you can‘t, ______ you have a ticket. I have only one ticket.

A. if

B. until

C. unless

D. as soon as

26. – Shall I tell Tom about it?

–No, you _______. I‘ve told him already.

A. needn't

B. wouldn‘t

C. mustn‘t

D. shouldn‘t

27. It‘s nice to see you again. We ________ each other since 2014.

A. won‘t see

B. don‘t see

C. haven‘t seen

D. didn‘t see

28. – ______ is the sports meeting going to be held?

– It will be held at the National Stadium.

A. When

B. Where

C. What

D. How

29. The Greens live _____ that building. They live ______ the sixth floor.

A. on ; in

B. of ; to

C. in ; on

D. to ; at

30. – Can you tell me __________?

– He lives in Shanghai.

A. where Mark lives

B. where does Mark live

C. where Mark lived

D. where did Mark live

三、完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Farley worked for the Canadian government. One day, he was 31 to learn more about wolves. Do wolves kill lots of caribou(北美驯鹿)? Do they kill people?

They gave him lots of food and clothes and guns. Then they put him on a plane and took him to 32 . The plane put him down and went away. There were no houses or people in this place. But there were lots of animals and lots of wolves.

People tell terrible stories about wolves. They say wolves like to kill and eat people. Farley remembered these stories, and he was 33 . He had his gun with him 34 .

Then one day, he saw a group of wolves. There was a mother wolf with four baby wolves. A father wolf and another young wolf lived with them.

Farley watched these wolves every day. The mother was a very 35 mother. She gave milk to her babies. She gave them lessons about life. They learned how to 36 food. The father wolf got food for the mother. The young wolf 37 the children. They were a nice, happy family—wolf family! Farley did not need his 38 any more. In a short time, he got on well with the family. Farley watched them for five months. He learned that many stories about the wolves were 39 . Wolves do not eat people, and they do not eat many large animals. And he also learned bad things about men. It was men who killed many caribou and wolves.

Later, Farley wrote a book about wolves. He wanted people to 40 them and not to kill them.

31. A. seen B. told C. heard D. found

32. A. a small town B. a big city C. a far place D. a lonely village

33. A. afraid B. happy C. angry D. tired

34. A. at times B. all the time C. once a week D. every afternoon

35. A. bad B. good C. hungry D. thirsty

36. A. cook B. make C. get D. pick

37. A. shouted at B. looked into C. laughed at D. played with

38. A. food B. clothes C. gun D. plane

39. A. not good B. not true C. not easy D. not clear

40. A. grow B. have C. teach D. understand

四、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。

41. The pet sitter will get __________ for working every weekend.

A. £30.

B. £40.

C. £50.

D. £60.

42. What is NOT the pet sitter‘s job?

A. Taking care of the dog.

B. Taking a walk with the dog.

C. Giving food to the dog.

D. Cleaning the dog‘s house.

43. Which of the following is true?

A. Adam asks for a job as a pet sitter.

B. The pet sitter will work in his or her own house.

C. Ms Smith lives far away from Victoria station.

D. Adam is not good at looking after dogs and cats.

B

I still remember quite clearly the day when my parents got divorced(离婚). Dad kissed me goodbye and left.

For a long time Mum and I lived a peaceful life. Then one day, Jim came over for lunch wearing a blue suit with a short brown tie and a green shirt. I couldn't believe this was going to be my new stepfather. It couldn't be true that my beautiful mother would marry someone who dressed like a clown(小丑). I hated him.

Lunch was terrible. Mother kept trying to start a conversation, but neither Jim nor I would say much. Finally I offered to bring in the dessert just to get away from the clown.

Something unpleasant happened, but I didn't mean(故意) to do it. I guess the plate slipped. But one minute I was handing Jim his blackberry pie,

and the next, dark purple berries were oozing(渗出) all over his shirt and tie.

I was mortified. My face turned bright red. Jim looked very much surprised at first, but then he began to laugh. I started to laugh too. Maybe this guy was all right, after all. Then I had a quick look at my mother. She looked happier than I had seen her in a long time.

44. The writer thinks Jim's clothes look ______________.

A. nice

B. expensive

C. usual

D. funny

45. From the story we might guess that _____________.

A. Jim didn't seem likeable at first

B. the writer liked Jim from the start

C. Jim was angry with the writer

D. Jim didn't like blackberry pie

46. In this story the word "mortified" means ___________.

A. happy

B. bored

C. embarrassed

D. angry

47. The best title for this story would be ______________.

A. I Love Pie

B. My New Stepfather

C. The World's Worst Lunch

D. Mothers Shouldn't Marry.

C

Your brain controls everything you do. It makes it possible for you to

think, learn, create and feel; to blink(眨眼) and breathe and for your heart to

heat –this fantastic control center is your brain. It is so amazing that a famous

scientist once called it " the most complex(复杂) thing we have yet

discovered in our universe".

Can this small grey organ(器官) , which weighs less than one and a half

kilos, really do so much? Amazingly, your brain contains about 100 billion

neurons(神经元) -it would take you over 3 ,000 years to count them all. Believe it or not, the activity in your brain never stops. Your neurons create and send more messages than all the phones in the world. And although one neuron creates only a little electricity, all your neurons together can produce enough electricity to power a light bulb (灯泡).

So exactly how fast does your brain work? Well, imagine this: a bee lands on your foot. Neurons in your skin send this information to your brain at a speed of more than 240 kilometers per hour. Your brain then uses other neurons to send the message back to your foot to shake the bee off quickly. These neurons can send this information at more than 320 kilometers per hour. No computer has your brain's unbelievable ability to deal with the amount of information coming from your eyes, ears and other sensory organs.

But how does your brain allow you to learn things that you will use in the future? The structure (结构) of your brain changes every time you have a new thought, remember or learn something. For example, riding a bike seems impossible at first, but soon you are able to do it. How? As you practice, your brain sends "bike riding" messages again and again. Soon, the actions are learnt and you are able to ride a bike easily from then on.

48. From the passage we know that neurons______________.

A. receive messages very slowly

B. are only found in your skin

C. send messages to your brain

D. need electricity to work

49. In Paragraph 3, the writer mentions computers to ______________.

A. compare them with the human brain

B. show how fast they have become

C. say that computers have no abilities

D. ask people to use computers more

50. When you have a new thought, ______________.

A. your brain will power a light bulb

B. your heart beats faster

C. you remember something

D. the structure of your brain changes

51. The article is mainly about ________________ .

A. all the steps when your brain learns things

B. what an unbelievable organ the human brain is

C. how the brain makes people smarter than computers

D. the things you can do to make your brain work faster

D

If you spend some time in an English-speaking country, you might hear the word ?etiquette‘. (礼仪)It means normal and polite social behavior.

52 Do you often use a mobile phone? Do you take the subway to school every day? These items make our modern life easier. But do you know how we should behave properly while using them? The following suggestions might be helpful.

For mobile phone users

◆Keep your voice down when you make a phone call in public. Shouting on the phone may make others feel uncomfortable. 53

◆Stop sending messages or playing games with your mobile phone at a dinner or a party. It‘s a good time to communicate(交流)with your family and friends.

◆Don‘t make or answer a call while driving. It is not only very dangerous for both you and your passengers but also against the law.

54

◆You are supposed to wait in line while buying tickets and getting on the subway.

◆You‘re not allowed to eat, drink or smoke on the subway train. The smell and noise may trouble others. It‘s our duty to keep the train clean and tidy. Besides, smoking is bad for health.

◆55 As we all know, animals may spread diseases(传播疾病)and get the train dirty.

◆You‘d better not lie across the subway seats even if the train isn‘t crowded. Offering your seat to someone who needs it is regarded as good manners.

根据短文内容,从下列选项中选出能填入文中空白处的最佳选项,选项中有一项为多余选项。

A. For subway passengers

B. Etiquette is different in every situation.

C. And you‘d better not use it during an appointment(约会).

D. You‘d better not eat on the subway train.

E. You can‘t take pets on the train

第II卷(共 45 分)

五、词汇应用(共12小题;每小题1分,满分12分)

阅读下面的短文,用括号内所给词的适当形式填空,必要时可加助动词。

Think before we speak!

It was a sunny and enjoyable day. Everyone in the railway station was waiting for the train 1 (arrive). Among the crowd, there was a group

of young friends who were on board for vacation.

It was a busy station with a lot of people and some juice shops, coffee and tea stalls, newspaper shops, etc. The train 2 (arrive) and everyone

prepared to get into the train to their seats.

The group of friends made loud noise to welcome the train as it moved into the station. They ran to get their seats before anyone entered the train.

The empty seats were 3 (fill) and the train whistled (鸣汽笛) to move. An old man with a young boy 4 (age) around 15 had their seats just next to the friends' group. The young boy was so 5 (surprise) to see everything. He cheered, "Dad, the train is moving and the things 6 (move) backward."

His father smiled and 7 (nod) his head.

As the train started moving fast, the young boy again screamed (尖叫) , "Dad, the trees are green in color and run backward very fast." His father said, ―Yes, dear," and smiled Just like a kid, he was watching everything with great 8 (interesting).

A fruit seller passed 9 (sell) apples, bananas and oranges. The young boy asked his dad, "I want to eat apples." His father bought some for him. He said, "Oh, this apple looks a lot 10 (sweet) than it tastes. I love this color." The group was watching all the activities of this boy and asked the boy's father, "Is your son having any problem? Why is he behaving so 11 (different)?"

"His son is mad, I think," a friend from the group made fun of him and shouted.

The father of the young boy, with p atience, replied to the friends' group, ―My son was born blind. Only a few days ago he 12 (operate). He is seeing different things in his life for the first time."

The young friends became very quiet.

六、阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

阅读下面的短文,并根据短文后的要求答题。

Once there was a man traveling in a faraway village. As he was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped. He found that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. No chains (锁链), no cages. It was clear that the elephants could, at any time, break away from their ropes but for some reason, (A) they did not.

He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn‘t try to get away. ―Well,‖ the trainer said, ―when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it‘s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they still believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can hold them, so they never try to break free.‖How could it be? These animals could at any time break free from their ropes. But because they always stuck right where they were, they believed they couldn‘t.

Just like the elephants, how many of us go through life believing that we cannot do something, just because we failed at it once before?

(B)_________ is part of learning. We should never give up the struggle (挣扎) in life.

1. 找出(A)处划线代词they所指代的内容。

_______________________________________

2. Why do the elephants never break away from their ropes? (根据短文回答问题)

__________________________________________________________________

3. Translate the underlined sentence into Chinese(将文中划线句子译成汉语)

__________________________________________________________________

4. 从文中找出一个适当的词并用它的正确形式填在(B)处。

_______________________________________

5. What do you learn from the passage?(这篇短文给了你什么启发)

__________________________________________________________________

七、翻译句子(共4小题,每小题2分,满分8分)

用括号内所给的词或短语,将下列句子译成英语。

1.她学得越多越想学。(the more…the more…)

__________________________________________________________________________ 2.如果妈妈听到这个消息,她会很高兴的。(if…)

__________________________________________________________________________ 3.与乒乓球相比,足球更令人激动。(compared with)

___________________________________________________________________________ 4.你为什么不戒烟?(give up)

___________________________________________________________________________ 八、写作(满分15分)

自我保护是青少年需要掌握的重要技能。假设你叫李华,是一名中学生,请以―How to protect ourselves‖ 为题写一篇短文,谈谈在面对灾难、谎言、骗局或生活中的意外等情况时,该怎样进行自我保护。

要求:1. 80词左右;

2. 书写工整,语句通顺,语法正确;

3. 文中不得出现个人姓名、学校等真实信息。

How to protect ourselves

_____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________

中考英语模拟卷1试卷及答案

中考模拟试卷英语卷 考生须知: 1、本试卷满分120 分,考试时间100 分钟。 2、答题前,在答题纸上写姓名和准考证号。 3、必须在答题纸的对应答题位置答题,写在其他地方无效。 1 至50 小题在答题纸上涂黑作答,答 题纸答题方式详见答题纸上的说明。 4、做听力题时,先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有一分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转 涂到答题纸上。 5、考试结束后,试卷和答题纸一并上交。 试题卷 Ⅰ听力部分(30 分) I. 听短对话,回答问题(共 5 小题,计 5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试题的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。【根据双语报九年级期末试卷改编】 1. How does the man usually go to work? 【原创】 A. On foot. B. By subway. C. By car. 2. Where does the conversation probably take place? 【原创】 A. In the amusement park. B. In the cinema. C. In the hospital. 3. How many days did the woman spend in the United States? 【原创】 A. Five. B. Seven. C. Fourteen. 4. What does the man want to do? 【原创】 A. Get on the bus first. B. Get off the bus. C. Get on the bus one by one. 5. Why is the woman sad? 【原创】 A. She feels homesick. B. She failed her exam. C. She got hurt when hiking. 【考点】考察where, what, how 等疑问词在听力中的运用。 【设计思路】为多方面考查语言的运用设计此题,第 2 小题难度程度——中。其余四题难易程度——易。 II. 听较长对话,回答问题(共 6 小题,计12 分) 听下面一段对话,回答第 6 至第8 三个小题。现在,你有15 秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 【根据2015 年嘉兴中考改编】 6. How many hours does the woman probably spend on the Internet a week? 【原创】 A. About 2 or 3hours B. About 3 or 4 hours C. About 3 or 5 hours 7. What does the woman like to do ? 【原创】 A. To surf the Internet B. To read e-mail C. To write letters in ink 8. What do we know about the woman? 【改编】 A.She s’too busy to send any e-mail B.She gets some information on the Internet. C.She is looking through books in the library 【考点】听短对话,回答问题。 【设计思路】选择贴近生活的语言材料,考查学生的语言运用能力。难易程度——易。

2018年广州市中考英语模拟试题(一)

2018 年广州市中考九年级英语科模拟题(一) 笔试部分(共110 分,120 分钟) 一、语法选择(共15 小题; 每小题 1 分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,从1~15 各题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 When Regis and the other villagers moved to a new place in southeastern Zimbabwe, Africa, they were happy to find a lake nearby. Now, they would ___1___ have to walk long distances looking for water. At last they had a source of water what they call __2 ___________ own. But several days later, two young boys saw ___3 ____ they had never seen before--- a huge animal standing at the edge of the lake, eating grass. When the animal saw the boys, __4___ walked into the lake and disappeared beneath the water. Regis looked into the big creature ___5 ___ disappeared into the lake. “ W closer look at the dung (粪便),I realized that it was from a hippo(河马),” he said. Twelve hippos were living in the lake. The villagers were ___6 __ . In the country of Zimbabwe, hippos attack people more often than lions do. The hippos would often stay on the village side of the lake all day. This meant that the villagers could not go near the lake 7 the hippos got out. It was a too long wait for the villagers, because they needed the water from the river ___8 . “This is __9__ only source of fresh water in the village said a villager. “There is no way we can avoid this lake. ” So the women 10_ in groups whenever they went to fetch water from the lake. Before collecting water, they made sure 11 ______________ no hippos were nearby. The men began fishing in pairs, ___ 12 ___ one man always looking out for hippos. It ___13___ time, but these days, the hippos and humans live side by side. The villagers say that when the hippos see people coming, they swim slowly to ___14 _____________ side of the lake and mind their own business. The villagers do not go into the part of the lake where the hippos usually stay. They have learned to share the lake they __15___ need to survive. 1. A. no longer B. not longer C. not any longer D. n o long 2. A. them B. their C. they D. t hemselves 3. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing 4. A. they B. he C. it D. s he

2017年上海中考数学一模压轴25题

25.(12分)如图(1)所示,E为矩形ABCD的边AD上一点,动点P、Q同时从点B出发,点P以1cm/秒的速度沿折线BE﹣ED﹣DC运动到点C时停止,点Q以2cm/秒的速度沿BC运动到点C时停止.设P、Q同时出发t秒时,△BPQ 的面积为ycm2.已知y与t的函数关系图象如图(2)(其中曲线OG为抛物线的一部分,其余各部分均为线段). (1)试根据图(2)求0<t≤5时,△BPQ的面积y关于t的函数解析式;(2)求出线段BC、BE、ED的长度; (3)当t为多少秒时,以B、P、Q为顶点的三角形和△ABE相似; (4)如图(3)过E作EF⊥BC于F,△BEF绕点B按顺时针方向旋转一定角度,如果△BEF中E、F的对应点H、I恰好和射线BE、CD的交点G在一条直线,求此时C、I两点之间的距离.

25.已知,如图,Rt△ABC中,∠ACB=90°,BC=8,cot∠BAC=,点D在边BC上(不与点B、C重合),点E在边BC的延长线上,∠DAE=∠BAC,点F 在线段AE上,∠ACF=∠B.设BD=x. (1)若点F恰好是AE的中点,求线段BD的长; (2)若y=,求y关于x的函数关系式,并写出它的定义域; (3)当△ADE是以AD为腰的等腰三角形时,求线段BD的长.

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