高中英语必修1第一单元测试卷

高中英语必修1第一单元测试卷
高中英语必修1第一单元测试卷

高一第一单元测试卷

第一节:单项填空(共20题,每题1分,共20分)

从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21.It's seven thirty. I_________ go to school.

A. have got

B. have got to

C. got to

D. had got to

22.He came into the classroom_________.

A. very upset

B. being upset

C. to upset

D. to be upset

23.This is the first time that I_________ at the meeting.

A. had spoken

B. have spoken

C. am

D. was

24.His whole school education ________ only 2 years because of his illness.

A. added up

B. added up in

C. added up to

D. was added up

25.Are you _________ your classmates well?

A.getting along

B. get long with

C. getting long with

D. getting along with life in the country.

26.We are living a_____

A. still

B. quiet

C. calm

D. silent

27.His backache is only _________ for not watering the flowers.

A. a reason

B. a cause

C. an excuse

D. reasons

28.Our teachers made us ________a lot of homework after school.

A.to do

B. doing

C. do

D. to have done until seven o clock.

29.The shop _________ until 7 o’clock.

A.stays opened C. continues open

B.stays open D. continues opened

30.We ________in the neighborhood.

A. happened being

B. happened be

C. happened to be

D. are happened to be

31.I _________when I was a young girl.

A. A. kept a diary

B. wrote a diary

C. made diaries

D. kept diaries

32.No one _________of it.

A.dared to speaking

B.dared speak

C.can dared speak

D.dare speaking

33.I don't know_________.

A.how can I finish my homework on time

B.how I could finish my homework on time

C.I can how finish my homework on the time

D.how I can finish my homework on time

34.I want your_________, sir. I don t know what to do.

A.Advices

B.piece of advices

C.advice

D.advise

35.Will you _________ playing basketball?

A.join us in

B.join to

C.join us to

D.to join us

36. Wood is often _________ paper.

A. used to making

B. used to make

C. used to be made

D. used making

37. Mr White ________ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.

A. should have arrived

B. should arrive

C. should be arriving

D. arrived

38. --- Have you moved into the new house?

--- Not yet. The rooms __________.

A. are painting

B. are being painted

C. are painted

D. have painted

39. The speech is strongly impressed ________ my memory.

A. to

B. over

C. by

D. on

40. At this moment the bell rang, ________ the end of class.

A. announced

B. having announced

C. announcing

D. to announce 第二节完形填空(共20题,每题1分,共20分)

阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I lay there buried alive under our house when the bomb hit our city. The great 41_started by the bomb came nearer and nearer to us as workers tried to 42 us. “Hurry! ” they cried to one another as the flames(火焰) came nearer. At last they reached us and 43 me and my mother out from under everything 44 the flames reached us .

Later, as I thought of the pilot of the plane that _45_ the bomb on our city, I cried, “I hate him. I hate him.” The people with marked faces from the _46_ of the bomb made me cry, “I hate him.” I saw people suffering (遭受) a terrible, _47 death. Again and again I cried as I saw these people, “I hate him!”

Some time later, that man appeared in a meeting I _48 . As I looked at him, I _49 him very much. Then I listened to what he told us of his _50 the day when he dropped the bomb on our city. I heard him say, “When I flew over the city_51 we dropped the bomb, I cried, ‘Oh, God ,what have I _52 ’.” I could see that he found it _53 to speak of that day.

As this happened I suddenly _54 my hatred (仇恨) of him was _55 . It only made me unhappy also. As I did this, it was as if a heavy load (负担) _56 my shoulders. Then I decided to _57 him. I did so and my life was _58 .

I now help those who suffer from _59 other people. I try to help them to _60 everyone, as I am now able to do.

41.A.sound B.heat C.fire D.light

42.A.call B.reach C.find D.help

43.A.put B.sent C.pulled D.brought 44.A.after B.as C.when D.before 45.A.made B.dropped C.attacked D.set

46.A.noise B.energy C.effect D.power 47.A.slow B.serious C.sad D.hard

48.A.joined B.took C.attended D.gave

49.A.hated B.feared C.honored D.believed 50.A.activity B.idea C.experience D.opinion 51.A.when B.after C.as D.before 52.A.got B.heard C.done D.seen

53.A.difficult B.easy C.useless D.proud

54.A.imagined B.realized C.knew D.thought 55.A.right B.funny C.necessary D.wrong 56.A.took away B.took off C.fell off D.fell on

57.A.forgive(原谅) B.kill C.defeat D.accept 58.A.balanced B.changed C.continued D.ruined 59.A.punishing B.hurting C.disliking D.hating 60.A.respect B.love C.consider D.move

第三部分: 阅读理解(共20题,每题1分,共20分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Editor: Today our topic is part-time job. Are they good for school children or not Headmaster: Certainly not. Children have got two full-time jobs already: growing up and going to school. Part-time jobs make them so tired that they fall asleep in class. Mrs. White:I agree. I know school hours are short, but there’s homework as well, and children need a lot of sleep.

Mr. White:Young children, perhaps some boys, stay at school until they’re eighteen or nineteen. A part-time job can’t harm them. In fact, it’s good for them. They earn their pocket money instead of asking their parents for it. And they see something of the world outside school.

Businessman:You’re quite right. Boys learn a lot from a part-time job. And we mustn’t forget that some families need the extra money. If the pupils didn’t take part-time jobs, they couldn’t stay at school.

Editor:Well, we have got two for, and two against. What do our readers think?

61. Who have the same opinion?

A. Headmaster and Mrs.White.

B. Editor and Mr.White.

C. Mr. and Mrs. White.

D. Businessman and Headmaster.

62. Mrs. White thinks the young children maybe ________.

A. need to stay at school until they are eighteen or nineteen

A.need to have some pocket money

C. should see something of the world outside school

D. need to have a lot of sleep

63. What does the editor think of part-time jobs?

A. They can help students from poor families.

B. They are good for school

children. C. They cannot harm school children. D. We are not told.

B

The Chinese invented paper in 105 A. D. They mixed the bark of a tree and rags (破布) with water, put a screen into the mixture, and lifted out a thin piece of wet paper. They dried the paper in the sun.

The Chinese kept their secret of how to make paper until a war with Muslims in the ninth century. The art of papermaking soon spread throughout the Muslim world.

The Mayan Indians in Central America and Pacific Islanders also discovered how to make paper, but their knowledge never spread to the rest of the world.

For centuries, all paper was made by hand. Rags were the main material. Then a French scientist discovered that people could make paper from wood, too. Finally, in the eighteenth century. a Frenchman invented a machine to make paper from wood.

64. Who discovered how to make paper?

A. The Chinese.

B. The Pacific Islanders.

C. The Mayan Indians.

D. All of the above.

65. When did the Chinese invent paper according to the passage?

A. About 1 ,800 years ago.

B. About 1, 900 years ago.

C. About 2, 000 years ago.

D. About 2, 100 years ago.

66. How was papermaking introduced into the rest of the world from China?

A. Through wars.

B. Through the Muslims.

C. Through the Mayan Indians.

D. Through the Pacific Islanders.

67. Which of the following is the best title for this passage?

A. The Invention of Paper.

B. The History of Papermaking.

C. Different Ways of Making Paper.

D. The Invention of a Papermaking Machine.

C

Until late in the 20th century, most Americans spent time with people of generations. Now mid-aged Americans may not keep in touch with old people until they are old themselves. That’s because we group p eople by age. We put our three-year-olds together in day-care center, our 13-year-olds in school and sports activities, and our 80-year-olds in senior-citizen homes. Why?

We live away from the old for many reasons: young people sometimes avoid the old to get rid of fears for aging and dying. It is much harder to watch someone we love disappear before our eyes. Sometimes it’s so hard that we stay away from the people who need us most.

Fortunately, some of us have found our way to the old. And we have discovered that they often save the young.

A reporter moved her family onto a block filled with old people. At first her children were disappointed. But the reporter baked banana bread for the neighbors and had her children deliver it and visit them. Soon the children had many new friends, with whom they shared food, stories and projects. “My children have never been less lonely,” the reporter said.

The young, in turn, save the old. Once I was in a rest home when a visitor showed up with a baby. She was immediat ely surrounded. People who hadn’t gotten out of bed in a week suddenly were ringing for a wheelchair. Even those who had seemed asleep wake up to watch the child. Babies have an astonishing power to comfort and cure.

Grandparents are a special case. They give grandchildren a feeling of security and continuity. As my husband put it, “my grandparents gave me a deep sense that things would turn out right in the end.”

Grandchildren speak of attention they don’t get from worried parents. “My parents were always telling me to hurry up, and my grandparents told me to slow down,” one friend said. A teacher told me she can tell which pupils have relationships with grandparents: they are quieter, calmer, more trusting.

68. Now in an American family, people can find that ____.

A.children never live with their parents

B. not all working people live with their parents

C. aged people are supported by their grandchildren

D. grandchildren are supported by their grandparents

69. The reason why old people are left alone may be that ____.

A.the old don’t like to live in a big family

B. the young can’t get enough money to support the old

C. different generations have different lifestyles

D. the old are too weak to live with the young

70. The fact that the reporter told us shows that ___.

A. old people in America lead a hard life

B. old people in America enjoy banana bread

C. she had no time to take care of her children

D. old people are easy to get along with

71. Seeing a baby, the old people get excited because ____.

A. they had never seen a baby before

B. the baby was clever and beautiful

C. the baby brought them the image of life

D. the baby’s mother would take care of them

D

When thinking about quitting(停止) smoking…

List all the reasons why you want to quit. Every night before going to bed, repeat one of the reasons 10 times.

Decide positively that you want to quit. Try to avoid negative thoughts about how difficult it might be. Develop strong personal reasons as well as your health and responsibility to others. For example, think of all the time you waste taking cigarette breaks, rushing out to buy a pack, hunting a light, etc. Set a date for quitting --- perhaps a special day like your birthday, a holiday. If you smoke heavily at work, quit during your vacation. Make the date holy seriously, and don't let anything change it. Begin to condition yourself physically; start a modest (适当的) exercise; drink more water; get plenty of rest.

Immediately after quitting...

The first few days after you quit, spend as much free time as possible in places where smoking is prohibited, e.g. libraries, museums, theatres, department stores, etc.

Drink large quantities of water and fruit juice. Try to avoid wine, coffee, and other drinks which remind you of cigarette smoking.

Strike up a conversation with someone instead of a match for a cigarette.

If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your hand, play with something else - a pencil, a pen, a ruler. If you miss having something in your mouth, try a fake (仿制的) cigarette.

72. According to the passage, which of the following statements is true?

A. Whenever you feel like a cigarette, try to forget it by sleeping.

B. Try to start a conversation before asking for a light.

C. If you miss the feeling of having a cigarette in your mouth, play with a pen.

D. Every night before going to bed, repeat all the reasons 10 times.

73. From the passage, we know smokers __________.

A. should drink a lot of coffee

B. have to stop to smoke from time to time

C. should drink a lot of wine

D. should not do any exercise

74. According to the passage, what does the underlined word “prohibited” mean?

A. forbidden (禁止)

B. allowed

C. received

D. welcomed

75. If the passage is in a newspaper, which section is it in?

A. Sports

B. News

C. Health

D. Culture

第II卷(非选择题)

第四部分: 写作

第一节:短文改错(共10题,每题1分,共10分)

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标题号的每一行做出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

My father speaks very well English, but he knows little Japanese. 76. _____ He went to Tokyo in November 11 for a meeting. The meeting 77. _____ over a week later. The next morning he went to a park 78. _____ and then do some shopping. At noon, he was very 79. ____ much hungry. He went to the nearest restaurant and 80. ___ sat down at a table. A man came up to him and asked that 81. _____ he needed. He said he liked noodles, chicken and 82. _______ some fishes. He spoke to the man in English 83. ________ and the man couldn't understand him. My father had 84. ________ to write some Chinese words for the food and got them. 85. ________

第二节书面表达(15分)

请以Friendship为题,写一篇介绍友谊的短文。要求内容包括以下几个要点,词数在120词左右。

1.人和人,人和动物都能产生友谊;

2.朋友能提供精神上和物质上的帮助;

3.朋友有好坏之分,友谊也有真假之别。

参考词汇:

精神的 spiritual ; 物质的 physical; 真朋友 true friend; 假朋友false friend

人教版高中英语必修1

第一单元测试卷1

参考答案

一听力

1-20 BCCCA CABBC BABCB ABBCA

二单项填空

21-40 BABCD BCCBC ABDCA BABDC

三完型填空

41-60 CBCDB CACAC BCABD CABDB

四阅读理解

61-75 ADDDB BBBCD CBBAC

[答案与简析]

1. well→good。修饰名词English应用形容词good。

2. in→on。在某月某日用介词on。

3. over前加was。over意为"结束",其前面应该有动词be。

4. do→did。该句为and 连接的并列结构,did 和went应对等。

5. 去掉much。much不能修饰原级形容词hungry。

6. that→what。what 在宾语从句中作needed的宾语,且有词义, that是从属连词,无词义。

7. 本行无错。

8. fishes →fish。鱼肉为不可数名词,fishes指各种不同的鱼。

9. and→but。根据行文逻辑,此处应为转折关系。

10. them→it。it指代前面的名词food。

七书面表达

Friendship

Friendship is a very important part in people’s life. There are many different kinds of friendship. Not only humans can provide friendship for each other, but also animals sometimes show their friendship to their masters. If somebody owns a valuable friendship, he or she will receive at least two types of goodness in spiritual and physical sides. For example, when you feel down, maybe your friend—music can make you out of the despair. When you are lack of money occasionally, your friends like parents or brothers or sisters can lend you a hand. But it is true that friendship can be divided into the true one and the false one just as there are good friends and bad friends.

(福州华侨中学兰郑勇推荐)

第一单元测试卷及答案

七年级语文(上学期)第一单元测试卷 一、积累与运用(46分) 1、请将下面一段话正确、端正、整洁地抄写在方格内,标点要占格。(5分) 我提醒自己,不要想着远在下面的岩石,而要着眼于那最初的一小步,走了这一步再走下一步,直到抵达我所要到的地方。 2、根据拼音写汉字。(8分) 诱huò()xuān()腾 chuò()泣 sǒng()立 3、选出注音完全正确的一组是( A )(3分) A 崛(jué)起浊(zhuó)流收敛(li?n) B 竹笠(lì)搔(zāo)耳朵荡涤(dí) C 轧(gá)死背(bèi)风倏(shū)然 D 裤衩(ch?) 哺(f?)育骤(zhòu)然 4、下列词语中,加点的字注音全正确的一组是()(3分) A 诱惑(yòu )藐小(mǎo) B 痴想(chī )凹凸(āo) C 凝成(nínɡ)虾蟆( xiā) D瞬间(shùn)迸溅(bìng ) 5、选出加点字读音完全相同的一组是()(3分) A 着实着急着火 B 弄拧里弄弄虚作假 C 血泊湖泊停泊 D 勉强强迫强词夺理 6、选出不属于比喻修辞方法的一句是() A 没来得及开口,他便像一条快活的泥鳅,一骨碌溜到我面前。 B 那神情,简直像要把宇宙看穿似的。

C 许多人为了个人的升官发财而读书,书不过是他们的敲门砖。 D 啊!黄河!你是中华民族的摇篮。 7、下列句子朗读停顿的地方不正确的一项是()(3分) A.在/不停地/翻过无数座山/后 B.使之/冲烟/而飞鸣,作/青云白鹤/观 C.昂首/观之,项为/之强 D.却/在我的心中/扎下了深根 8、选出下列词语没有错别字的一组是()(3分) A 门楣土墩丰彩惹事 B 包裹山颠打捞灌溉 C 悬崖训斥耽误竞然 D 屏障纳闷干脆倾泻 9.下列各句中所运用的修辞手法不同于其他三句的一项是()(3分) A.……但花朵从来都稀落,东一穗西一串伶仃地挂在树梢,好像在试探什么。 B.每一朵盛开的花就像是一个小小的张满了的帆。 C.花朵儿一串挨着一串,一朵接着一朵,彼此推着挤着,好不活泼热闹。 D.仔细看时,才知道那是每一朵花中的最浅淡的部分,在和阳光互相挑逗。 10、下列句子填空恰当的一项是()(3分) ①我小心翼翼地伸出左脚去_______那块岩石,而且踩到了它。 ②朋友说:“那本来的生活历程就是这样。它为了生命_______,必须好好活着。 ③小时候,我常伏一窗口_______ ——山那边是什么呢? A、①踩②延长③瞎想 B、①探②延续③痴想 C、①探②漫长③畅想 D、①踩②继续③幻想 11、下列各项说法不正确的一项是()(3分) A 《在山的那边》这首诗,诗人用群山和大海的形象来表达人生信念。它告诉我们“海”是“一个全新的世界”。理想的天地。并不是爬了一座山,就能到达目的地,要爬过无数座山才能到达理想的境界。 B “我提醒自己,不要想着远在下面的岩石,而要着眼于那最初的一小步……”这句话告诉我们,走过了最初的一小步,后面的路走起来就非常顺利。 C 《生命生命》一文中作者举的例子都是不起眼的小生命,意在告诉我们,无论怎样卑微的生命都具有令人不可思议的生命力。 D 《童趣》向我们展现了儿童的天真烂漫,富于幻想的生活情趣。 12、默写(6分) (1)__________________,志在千里。__________________,壮心不已。

高中地理必修一第一单元测试题1含答案

一、单项选择题(共60分) 1.某国际机构在美国首都华盛顿(西五区)主持视频会议,请中国的王教授在北京给远在非洲(西一区至东三区)的同行介绍经验。下列时段中,对三方最合适的是: A.华盛顿时间14:00~16:00 B.北京时间14:00~16:00 C.华盛顿时间2l:00~23:00 D.北京时间21:00~23:00 图1为“我国三个南极科学考察站分布示意图”,其中昆仑站于2009年1月27日建成,这是我国在南极内陆建立的第一个科学考察站。图2为“太阳直射点回归运动示意图”。读图完成2一3题。 2.下列四地中,地球自转线速度最大的是: A.昆仑站 B.中山站 C.长城站 D.南极点 3.昆仑站建成时,太阳直射点大致位于图2中的: A.① B.② C.③ D.④ 4.赤道平面与黄道平面的夹角是 A.0°B.23°26′C.66°34′D.90° 5.夏至日这一天,下列地点白昼最长的是: A.哈尔滨B.北京C.上海D.广州 6.下列关于太阳和太阳活动的叙述,正确的是: A.太阳的主要成分是氮和氮 B.黑子、耀斑和极光都是太阳活动的主要标志 C.太阳黑子的活动周期大约是17年 D.太阳大气层从里到外依次是光球层、色球层、目冕层 某课外活动小组,分别观测了其所在学校旗杆日出时的影子OM和正午的影子ON之间夹角——∠MON的变化情况。据此完成7~9题。 7.某校一年之内绝大部分时间∠MON接近直角,该校可能位于: A.中亚B.西亚C.东南亚D.南欧 8.我国某学校,每年有两天不存在∠MON,该校可能位于的省区(简称)是: A.滇B.湘C.皖D.鄂

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