开音节和闭音节练习

语音练习（一）

一：请分别找出下列开音节和闭音节的单词.

bike pen go kite bus phone rice cup box tap nose dog egg hello home leg black knife pencil cake time page pig fish wide like ink job cute nose hand cap sing grape white map get swim desk pink face big bag man

开音节：____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ _＿_ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ____ ＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

闭音节：＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿＿

二：请写出下列单词划线字母的音标。

1.bike ∕∕go∕∕kite∕∕phone ∕∕rice∕∕

2.nose∕∕hello∕∕home∕∕knife∕∕cake ∕∕

3.time∕∕page∕∕face∕∕wide∕∕like∕∕

4.cute∕∕nose∕∕grape∕∕white∕∕map ∕∕big∕∕

5.cup∕∕bus∕∕box∕∕tap∕∕dog∕∕bag∕∕

6.egg∕∕get∕∕pig∕∕fish∕∕carry∕∕pink∕∕

7.ink ∕∕job∕∕jump∕∕hat∕∕pencil∕∕desk∕∕

8.leg∕∕black∕∕hand∕∕cap∕∕sing∕∕swim∕∕

语音练习（二）

一．写出下面划线字母的音标

age ______ at ______ date ______ hate ______ make ______ black ______ name ______ bat ______ cat ______ hat ______ case ______ he ______ we ______ best ______ forget______ desk ______ me ______ ten ______ be ______ hike ______ price ______ kid ______ wish ______ write ______ trip ______ big ______ nice ______ list ______ like ______ go ______ stone ______ clock ______ not ______ job ______ rock ______ phone ______ note ______ home ______ huge ______ cut ______ cute ______ drum ______ ruler ______ bus ______ run ______ put ______ cup ______

二．判断划线字母的读音是同画对号不同画错号。

1.( ) A. he B. we

2.( ) A. not B. pencil

3.( ) A. fine B. this

4.( ) A. ten B. spell

5.( ) A. class B. that

6.( ) A. seven B. is

7.( ) A. in B. it

8.( ) A. please B. spell

9.( ) A. too B. two

10.( ) A. name B. am

三．找出与所给单词划线部分读音相同的单词。

1.( )meet A. seven B. pen C.

three D. Egg

2.( )name A. cake B. cat C. am D. Car

3.( )cups A. pears B. schools C.

pens D. Maps

4.( )old A. on B. box C. song D. No

5.( )my A. yes B. bye C. you D. Boy

6.( )coat A. school B. know C.

how D. You

7.( )map A. class B. same C.

apple D. Way

8.( )book A. put B. bus C. cup D. Double

9.( )fine A. hill B. bike C. six D. It

四．知识小结

元音字母AEIOU在开音节中发它们本身的音：______ ______ ______ ______ ______ .

在闭音节是有较固定的发音：字母a发______；字母e发______；字母i发______；字母o发______或者______；字母u发______ 或者______或者______。