中学生一定要做的阅读理解下学期 (9)

Test 12

Passage A

Mr.Green Works in a hospital．He's very good to the patients and many people like to see him when they don't feel well，so he is very busy all the time．His wife works in a school near London，and she has to do the housework every day．

Ann，their girl is eight years old this year and she began to go to school last summer．Some of her friends often go traveling abroad，but her parents don't have any time．

This summer Mrs．Black's summer holiday begins，and Mr．Green has nothing much to do．So she asks he husband to take the family to (①Iceland)．Mr.Green agrees with her．Ann and her mother are very happy．So Ann tells her friends that her father is going take the family to the Iceland．

"Why are you going to travel to Iceland，Ann?" asks a girl，one of her friends． The little girl doesn't know how she should answer the question．She thinks for a few minutes and says，(②"We're going to see it before it melts．")

词语注释

1．Iceland 冰岛

难句解析

2．We're going to see it before it melts．

在它融化之前，我们要去看它。

读能检测：选择型阅读理解根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

( ) 1．Mr.Green is a ______．

A．teacher B．doctor C．policeman D．worker

( ) 2．From the story we know Mr．Green's family live in ______．

A．the USA

B．Iceland

C．England

D．Australia

( ) 3．Mr．Green can't take his family to travel abroad because ______．

A．he is always free

B．he doesn't like traveling abroad

C．he has no money

D．he has no time

( ) 4．Ann is very happy because ______．

A．his mother buys her some ice

B．his father will take her to some cities in England

C．she'll travel to Iceland this summer with her family

D．she can watch TV at home

( ) 5．Ann thinks ______．

A．Iceland is an English city

B．Iceland can soon melt

C．they're going to see a tall building

D．they're going to live in Iceland

答案：1．B。由句子 Mr．Green，Ann's father works in a hospital．可判断，他是

一位医生。

2．C。从句子 His wife works in a school near London 可判断，他们住在英格兰。

3．D。根据句子 Some of her friends often go traveling abroad，but her parents don't have any time．可知，他们不能到国外旅游，因为他们没有时间。

4．C。句子 Mr．Green has nothing much to do．She asks her husband to take the family to Iceland(冰岛)．Mr．Green agrees with her．说明，他们要到冰岛旅游，所以她很高兴。

5．B。从答语 We're going to see it before it melts．可判断，安妮认为冰岛会融化。

Passage B

Patterns(样品)

Address：No．15 Center Street，Harbin

Web site：http：//https://www.360docs.net/doc/9111150858.html,

词语注释

1 checked adj．格子花纹的

读能检测：选择型阅读理解根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

( ) 1．The black dress is made of ______．

A．cotton

B．wool

C．silk

D．cotton and wool

( ) 2．How much should you pay for them if you buy a red dress and a black dress? A．￥416 B．￥376 C．￥316 D．￥296

( ) 3．Mrs．White is very tall and fat．She may buy a ______ dress．

A．red B．purple C．yellow D．checked

( ) 4．You may order a dress on the ______．

A．phone

B．Internet

C．phone and Internet

D．phone only

( ) 5．Of all the dresses，red cotton dresses are ______．

A．the most expensive

B．the cheapest

C．the biggest

D．smallest

答案：1．A。从颜色栏 Black／purple 所对应的材料栏中的 cotton 可判断本题答案。

2．D。一件红色的 dress 价格为 128 元，而一件黑色的 dress 的价格为 168，总计为 296 元。

3．B。既然又高又胖，那就要买加大加肥的，紫色或黑色的最大。

4．C。因为表格中列举了电话、地址和网址，所以可以打电话或上网订购。

5．B。从价格栏可以看出，红色或黄色的 dress 价格为 128元，最便宜。

Passage C

Now QQ coins are popular among Chinese teenagers．They use real money to buy Web money．(①They then buy clothes for their online characters or services for their online pets with it．) But these (②fancy) things will cost QQ fans more in the future． The government will put a (③tax) of 3％ online sales．For example，if QQ users pay 100 yuan for 110 QQ coins，they will have to spend 103 yuan in the future．The (④extra) three yuan is tax．

Beijing was the first city to carry out the (⑤policy)．Online games have to Day the tax，too．A number of players make money by spending a lot of time on the games to gain powers，and then selling them on．

Experts said that online．(⑥trade) grown fast．There is more than 10 billion yuan of real money in online trade a year in China．

(⑦However．the government's new move has become a hot topic among Internet users around the country．) (⑧In a survey by Sina．com．more than 70％ of about 3000 surveyed were against it．) They said the tax is too much．

But (⑨supporters) said the government's better (⑩management) of the Internet would help it become healthier．They believe the new move would help stop online ((11)identity theft．)

词语注释

2．fancy adj．不寻常的 3．tax n．税收

4．extra adj．额外的 5．policy n．政策

6．trade n．贸易 9．supporter n．支持者

10．management n．管理 11．identity theft 账号偷窃

难句解析

1．They then buy clothes for their online characters or services for their online pets with it．

然后他们用它(QQ币)来为网上的人物购买衣服或者为网上的宠物购买服务。

7．However，the government's new move has become a hot topic among Internet users around the country．

不过，政府的新举措已经在全国的因特网用户中成为一个热门话题。

8．In a survey by Sina．com，more than 70％ of about 3000 surveyed were against

it．

在新浪网举办的一次的调查中，占 70％的超过 3000 的用户反对这项对策。

读能检测：选择型阅读理解根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

( ) 1．We can tell from the story that QQ coins are ______．

A．a kind of game software

B．a special Web money

C．some fancy clothes

D．some online pets

( ) 2．The Chinese government! will put a tax of ______ ％ on online sales． A．3 B．10 C．11 D．15

( ) 3．Which city became the first city to carry out the policy?

A．Beijing B．Shanghai C．Guangzhou D．Shenyang

( ) 4．We can tell from the story that ______．

A．online gamers don't have to pay the tax

B．many people think the tax is too much

C．all the people support this policy

D．the new move will cause online identity theft

( ) 5．But the new move can help Internet become healthier and ______．

A．stop online buy something

B．stop online trade

C．stop online identity theft

D．stop online spend money

答案：1．C。由句子 They use real money to buy Web money．可得出答案为 B。

2．A。由第二自然段句子 The government will put a tax of 3％ online sales，可以知道答案。

3．A。问句意思是：哪个城市最先实行这个政策，由第三自然段的第一句话得出答案。

4．B。综合所给的四个选项，只有 B 符合句意，其他均在文章中涉及。

5．C。由最后一自然段得出本题的答案。

Passage D

The largest number of people in a race

The biggest race is in San Francisco，USA．More than 100000 people run the 12 Kilometers in this race．Another famous race is in London every year．This race is longer and harder．It is more than 42 kilometers，but 25000 people usually finish it．

The youngest international player

The youngest international player in any sport was from Jamaica．Her name was Joy Foster．(①She was the Jamaican table tennis champion in 1958 when she was 8 years old．)

The strangest superlative

Have you ever tried walking backwards? The world record for walking backwards is 12875 kilometers．A man from Texas，USA，walked backwards for 18 months in 1931-32．Nobody has ever broken this record．

The most popular sport

The most popular team game in the world is football．The most famous football

competition is the World Cup．It happens every four years，and nearly 2000000000 people watch it on television．

难句解析

1．She was the Jamaican table tennis champion in 1958 when she was 8 years old． 1958 年，她 8 岁，已是牙买加乒乓球冠军了。

读能检测：新题型(回答问题型阅读理解) 根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题。

1．How many kilometers longer is the race in London than that in San Francisco? ______________________________________________________

2．When was Joy Foster born?

______________________________________________________

3．How far did the Texas man walk backwards?

______________________________________________________

4．What's the most popular team game in the world?

______________________________________________________

5．How often do people hold the World Cup?

______________________________________________________

答案：1．30 kilometres．从短文的第一段可判断，在 San Francisco 的比赛中人们跑 12 公里，在 London 的比赛中人们跑 42 公里，比旧金山的长 30 公里。

2．In 1950．根据句子 She was the Jamaican table tennis champion in 1958 when she was 8 years old．可判断，1958 年时她 8 岁，由此可推断她是 1950 年出生的。

3．12，875 kilometres．根据句子 The world record for walking backwards is 12，875 kilometers．可回答本题。

4．Football．从句子 The most popular team game in the world is football．可判断，世界上最流行的运动是足球。

5．Every four years．由句子 It happens every four years 可判断，世界杯每四年举行一次。

1．career n．事业 2．heart failure n．心脏病

读写综合

A．信息归纳

请阅读上文并填写信息卡

Information Card

Name：Elvis Presley

Year of birth：1．______

1941：2．______

1946：3．______

1956：4．______

1977：5．______

B．请阅读有关特蕾莎嬷嬷的信息，根据上篇短文的写作特点，写一篇有关她的短文。

注意：要把信息卡中提到的内容写到短文中。要求语句通顺，意思连贯，内容丰富。词

____________________________________________________________________________ 答案：A．1．1935 2．Won a singing talent contest 3．started playing the guitar 4．first hit record and first movie 5． died of heart failure

B．Mother Theresa was born in Yugoslavia in 1910 as Agnes Gonxha Bojaxhiu．She joined a religious order at the age of 28 in 1938，and was sent to India to teach．She took leave in 1948 to work with the poor and sick in Calcutta．She founded the Missionaries of Charity in 1950，an organization providing food，hospital care，schooling，and shelter．She was awarded the Nobel Peace Prize in 1979．Mother Theresa died in 1997．Today，there are branches of Mother Theresa's organization in over 50 cities in India and in 30 other countries．