南通市【人教版】2018-2019学年高一英语必修2全册单元测试同步练习(打包29份,含答案)

南通市【人教版】2018-2019学年高一英语必修2全册单元测试同步练习(打包29份,含答案)
南通市【人教版】2018-2019学年高一英语必修2全册单元测试同步练习(打包29份,含答案)

made, why it came to Russia and became one of the wonders in the world and how it

it was a national treasure, so valuable and __11__. He wanted to buy it for 800 silver coins.

The kid got very __12__ and ran back home, __13__ all the way. The dealer heard the kid shouting and then took the vase and __14__. The two parts of the vase have been __15__ ever since. The body part of the vase was carried __16__ out of China. As far as I can remember, in the 1920s the Rockefeller Group bought it __17__ more than 200,000 silver coins. The lid __18__ in China, but a warlord (军阀) took it away from the __19__. Later, someone gave it to the government. But the vase went on auction (拍卖) in 1999 or 2000 and sold for 9.25 million dollars, the highest __20__ received at auction for Chinese bronze ware overseas. But we don't know who has it now.

1.A. recovery B. exhibition

C. trade

D. disappearance

2.A. skills B. treasures

C. goods

D. tools

3.A. lid B. hand

C. color

D. decoration

4.A. or B. and

C. but

D. though

5.A. education B. money

C. courage

D. power

6.A. devoted B. determined

C. concerned

D. learned

7.A. dealer B. examiner

C. governor

D. worker

8.A. got B. sent

C. brought

D. made

9.A. cheap B. expensive

C. valuable

D. small

10.A. weighed B. held

C. used

D. saw

11.A. rare B. heavy

C. beautiful

D. strange

12.A. puzzled B. excited

C. tired

D. frightened

13.A. singing B. jumping

C. shouting

D. crying

14.A. died B. begged

C. suffered

D. escaped

15.A. separated B. destroyed

C. marked

D. hidden

16.A. totally B. secretly

C. entirely

D. finally

17.A. with B. of

C. for

D. at

18.A. stayed B. settled

C. lived

D. buried

19.A. buyer B. producer

C. farmer

D. director

20.A. honor B. reward

C. fame

D. price

答案:

本文主要介绍了一个罕见的中国古代花瓶的瓶身怎样与它的盖子分离并流失到国外的。

1.解析:根据下文的故事可知,这里指随着中国在过去几个世纪对西方的开放,很多古代的珍品流失了。

答案:D

2.解析:根据下文提到的那个花瓶的价值可知,这里指流失的都是一些珍品。

答案:B

3.解析:根据下文内容可知,这个花瓶流失的时候,没有盖子。

答案:A

4.解析:根据空处前后分句的逻辑关系可知,此处表示转折,故选C 项。

答案:C

5.解析:根据语境可知,这个农民没有太多的文化,不知道这个花瓶是什么。

答案:A

6.解析:结合语境可知,此处指在这个村子里,最有学问的人是村里学校的校长。learned“有学问的,博学的”。

答案:D

7.解析:结合下文中的“The dealer said that he would give the farmer 400 silver coins for it”可知,一个古董商也听说了花瓶并来到这个农民的家里。

答案:A

8.解析:根据空前的“But the farmer wanted to get someone to look at it first”可知,这个农民想让人先看看这个花瓶,所以派儿子带着盖子去校长家了。

答案:B

9.解析:根据语境可知,这个农民派儿子去校长家的目的就是核实这个花瓶是否是一件珍品。

答案:C

10.解析:根据语境可知,这里指当校长看到这个盖子时,就认为这是一件国宝。

答案:D

11.解析:结合上文中的“he said that it was a national treasure”可知,这个花瓶是国宝,非常罕见(rare)。

答案:A

12.解析:根据上文中的“He wanted to buy it for 800 silver coins”可知。校长出价800银币,比商人多400银币,因此这个孩子非常兴奋。

答案:B

13.解析:结合下文中的“heard the kid shouting”可知,这个孩子回家的时候,一路大声叫嚷着。

答案:C

14.解析:联系上下文可知,这个商人听到了孩子的叫嚷声,就带着瓶身逃走了。

答案:D

15.解析:由于盖子在农民的儿子手中,商人“偷走”了瓶身,因此花瓶的两个部分被分开了。

答案:A

16.解析:由于是国宝,且根据下文中的“in the 1920s the Rockefeller Group bought it”可知,这个瓶身被偷偷地运到了国外。

答案:B

17.解析:结合空后的“more than 200,000 silver coins”可知,洛克菲勒集团花了200 000银币购买了瓶身。

答案:C

18.解析:虽然瓶身被偷运出国了,但是瓶盖留在了国内。

答案:A

19.解析:上文提到是一个农民发现了花瓶,因此军阀是从这个农民手中拿走了瓶盖。

答案:C

20.解析:根据上文中的“sold for 9.25 million dollars”可知,这是中国青铜器在海外拍卖的最高价格。

答案:D

Ⅱ.阅读理解

If you'd like to go traveling, the following World Heritage Sites may be your best choices.

Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area

Jiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, China, reaches a height of more than 4,500m, with a series of different forest ecosystems (生态系统). It's particularly famous for its narrow landforms and excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered (濒临灭绝的) plants and animals, including the giant panda. Jiuzhaigou Valley was recognized as a World Heritage Site by UNESCO in 1992.

Khami Ruins National Monument

The city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological (考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a centre for trade over a long period of time. It joined the World Heritage List in 1986.

Henderson Island

Henderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the few atolls (环礁) in the world whose ecology has been untouched by humans. It is particularly famous for the 10 plants and 4 birds that can only be seen on the island. It was recorded in the World Heritage List in 1988.

Old City of Jerusalem

As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage status in 1981 and placed on the “List of World Heritage in Danger” the following year.

1. Which of the following is TRUE about Jiuzhaigou Valley?

A. Wonderful waterfalls can be seen there.

B. It is famous for many ancient objects.

C. It has been untouched by human beings.

D. It lies in the eastern South Pacific.

2. From the passage, we can learn that Jerusalem ________.

A. was ruined in the mid-16th century

B. was once a business centre for trade

C. has over 140 kinds of birds living there

D. is a holy city for three religions

3. According to the passage, which World Heritage Site was most recently set?

A. Henderson Island.

B. Khami Ruins National Monument.

C. Old City of Jerusalem.

D. Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest Area.

4. In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?

A. Industry.

B. Travel.

C. Science.

D. Business.

答案:

本文介绍了四处世界遗产地供游客选择。

1.解析:根据第二段中的“It's particularly famous for its narrow landforms and excellent waterfalls”可知,在九寨沟能够观赏到瀑布。

答案:A

2.解析:由最后一段中的“As a holy city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance”可推知,耶路撒冷是三大宗教的圣地,故选D。

答案:D

3.解析:根据文章介绍可知,九寨沟在1992年被列入世界遗产名录;卡米遗址和亨德森岛分别在1986年和1988年被列入世界遗产名录;而圣城耶路撒冷则是在1981年就已经被列入世界遗产名录了,因此答案为D。

答案:D

4.解析:通过文章第一段以及各段对旅游景点的介绍可知,这篇文章有可能出现在报纸的旅游专栏中,故选B。

答案:B

选词填空(可变换形式)

1. In winter, some animals ________ to live without eating for months.

2. The couple had to ________ their son ________ from school because they didn't have enough money.

3. I do not ________ that our experiment will be carried out without difficulties.

6.remains

7.considered

A

Leonardo da Vinci was born on April 15,1452 in Italy. He is best known as an artist today. One of his famous paintings is called Mona

had many other natural abilities. He was also a great inventor. Many of his inventions have become important in modern day life.

Although Leonardo hated war, he invented many different machines used for war. His most special invention was the machine gun, which was produced and used in war

3.Leonardo was strange, for example, ________.

A.he didn't eat any vegetables

B.he usually used mirror writing

C.he liked to publish his discoveries

D.he enjoyed drawing flying machines

4.Leonardo invented some machines to ________.

A.stop the war

B.help paint pictures

C.watch the birds

D.make good use of time

答案:

本文是关于达·芬奇的人物介绍。他作为一个艺术家被我们大家所熟悉,其实他还是一个伟大的发明家。文章通过举例的方式说明他在发明方面的贡献,然而在那时他的才华(发明)并不被世人所知。

1.解析:细节理解题。从第一段中“He was also a great inventor.”可知,达·芬奇不仅仅是一个艺术家,也是一个发明家。

答案:A

2.解析:细节理解题。从第二段中“His most special invention was the machine gun.”可知机械枪是达·芬奇最特别的发明。

答案:C

3.解析:细节理解题。从第五段中“He usually used mirror writing.”可以看出达·芬奇是一个很古怪的人,例如,他写字都是倒着写的。

答案:B

4.解析:细节理解题。从第四段可以看出,达·芬奇发明大量机器是为了更好地利用时间。

答案:D

B

Started in 1636, Harvard (哈佛) University is the oldest of all the colleges and universities in the United States. Yale, Princeton Columbia and Dartmouth were opened soon after Harvard.

In the earlier years these schools were nearly the same. Only young men went to college. All the students studied the same subjects, and everyone learned Latin and Greek. Little was known about science. And few people knew that one kind of school could teach everything that was known about the world. When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.

In 1782 ,Harvard started a medical school for young men who wanted to become doctors. Later, lawyers could study in Harvard's law school. In 1825, besides Latin and Greek, Harvard began to teach modern languages, such as French and German. Soon it began to teach American history.

As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects. Students were allowed to choose the subjects that interested them.

Today, there are many different kinds of colleges and universities. Most of them are made up of smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning. There's so much to learn that one kind of school can't offer all.

5.Most of college's graduates became ________ in the early years.

A.ministers and teachers

B.lawyers

C.doctors

D.workers

6.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.In the early years, everyone can go to colleges.

B.In 1782, Harvard began to teach Chinese.

C.In the early years, different colleges majored in different fields.

D.More and more courses were taught in college with the improvement of knowledge.

7. Which of the following is the right order of the courses taught in Harvard?

a. law

b. French and German

c. Latin and Greek

d. medicine

e. American history

A.d-b-e-c-a B.a-d-b-c-e

C.c-d-a-b-e D.c-d-b-e-a

8. Nowadays college students ________.

A.can learn everything they are interested in

B.go to different smaller schools that deal with special fields of learning C.learn the same subjects

D.must learn Latin and Greek

答案:

本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了世界名牌哈佛大学的发展历史。哈佛大学创立于1636年,初期只是教授拉丁语和希腊语,培养的是牧师和教师,至今,该学校已成为综合性、全方位培养各方面人才的、大规模的世界名牌学校。

5.解析:细节理解题。由文章的第二段的末尾句“When the students graduated, most of them became ministers or teachers.”可见早期的学生毕业后都成了牧师和教师,所以选择答案A。

答案:A

6.解析:细节理解题。由文章的第四段的开头句“As knowledge increased, Harvard and other colleges began to teach many new subjects.”可知,随着知识的增加,学校教学的科目也逐渐增加。所以答案D是正确的,其余都是错误的。

答案:D

7.解析:综合判断题。结合全文第二、三两大段:哈佛大学开始教的科目是拉丁语和希腊语;在1782年开始教医学;之后开始教法律;在1825年开始教法语和德语;不久又开始教美国历史,所以正确的顺序是答案C。

答案:C

8.解析:推理判断题。综合文章最后一段:现今有很多种类的学院和大学,大部分学院的大学又由更小的针对不同学习领域的较小学校组成,所以,由此推断:学生要学习不同内容就要到不同的小学校里面。所以选择答案B。

答案:B

The two things they felt very proud of were Jim's gold watch and Della's hair. He is a man of great experience from whom we can learn much.

人教版高中英语必修四(高一版)

高中英语黄金阅读(高一版) 习俗类 (1) In the US, people prefer waiting for a table to sitting with people they don’t know. This means a hostess may not seat a small group until a small table is available, even if a large one is. If you are sitting at a table with people you don’t know, it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them. At American restaurants and coffee shops you are usually served tap water before you order. You may find the bread and butter is free, and if you order coffee, you may get a free refill. Most cities and towns have no rules about opening and closing time for stores or restaurants, though they usually do make rules for bars. Especially in large cities, stores may be open 24 hours a day. Serving in restaurants is often large; too large for many people. If you can’t finish your meal but would like to enjoy the food later, ask your waitress or waiter for a “doggie bag”. It may have a picture of a dog on it, but everybody knows you’re taking the food for yourself. Supper and dinner are both words for the evening meal. Some people have “Sunday dinner”. This is an especially big noon meal. Tips are not usually added to the check. They are not included in the price of the meal, either. A tip of about 15% is expected and you should leave it on the table when you leave. In some restaurants, a check is brought on a plate and you put your money there. Then the waiter or waitress brings you your change. 1. Which statement is true? A. American people like sitting with people they don’t know. B. A hostess always seats a small group at a large table. C. American people never sit with people they don’t know. D. American people would not light a cigarette if the people who sit at the same table mind their smoking. 2. What is served before you order? A. bread B. butter C. coffee D. cold water 3. What do American people always do when servings are too large for them? A. They take the food home with a doggie bag for their dogs. B. They leave the food on the table and go away. C. They take the food home with a doggie bag and enjoy the food later. D. They ask the waitress or waiter to keep the food for them. 4. Sunday dinner is_______. A. a dinner in the evening B. A big noon meal C. a big lunch on Sunday D. A supper on Sunday 【答案解析】本文介绍了美国人在外就餐时的风俗习惯。 1. D。细节题。根据第一段及关键句…it is impolite to light up a cigarette without asking if it will disturb them 可知 A、B、C 与原文不相符,同时关键句告诉我们“未

2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版

普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.

高中英语人教版必修2同步练习:unit 2 section 2【含答案】(精修版)

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人教版高中英语必修4单词

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