阅读7选5专项练习及答案

阅读7选5专项练习及答案
阅读7选5专项练习及答案

专项练习——高考阅读7选5

【小试牛刀】根据短文内容,从短文后的七个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

Muzak

The next time you go into a bank, a store, or a supermarket, stop and listen. What do you hear? 71 It’s similar to the music you listen to, but it’s not exactly the same. That’s because this music was especially designed to relax you, or to give you extra energy. Sometimes you don’t

even

realize the music is playing, but you react to the music anyway.

Quiet background music used to be called "elevator (电梯) music" because we often heard it in elevators. But lately we hear it in more and more places, and it has a new name "Muzak". About one-third of the people in America listen to "Muzak" everyday. The music plays for 15 minutes at a time, with short pauses in between. It is always more lively between ten and eleven in the morning, and between three and four in the afternoon, when people are more tired. 72 If you listen to Muzak carefully, you will probably recognize the names of many of the songs. Some mus icians or songwriters don’t want their songs to be used as Muzak, but others are happy when their songs are chosen. Why? 73

Music is often played in public places because it is designed to make people feel less lonely when they are in an airport or a hotel. It has been proven that Muzak does what it is designed to do. Tired office workers suddenly have more energy when they hear the pleasant sound of Muzak in the background. 74 Supermarket shoppers buy 38 percent more groceries.

75 . They say it’s boring to hear the same songs all the time. But other people enjoy hearing Muzak in public places. They say it helps them relax and feel calm. One way or another, Muzak affects everyone. Some farmers even say their cows give more milk when they hear Muzak!

A. Some people don’t like Muzak.

B. The music gives them extra energy.

C. Music is playing in the background.

D. Factory workers produce 13 percent more.

E. Muzak tends to help people understand music better.

F. They get as much as $4 million a year if their songs are used.

G. Muzak is played in most of the big supermarkets in the world.

CBFDA

【练习1】

Friends play an important part in our lives,and although we may take the fact of friendship for granted, we often don’t clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, 71 .

Moreover, a great many relationships come under the general term “friendship”.In all

cases,two people like one another and enjoy being together,but beyond that,the degree of closeness between them and the reasons for their interest in each other change greatly.At the beginning, much depends on how people meet,and on good first impressions. As we get to know people, 72 . Although these factors are not of the greatest importance,it is more difficult to have a good relationship with people when there is a big difference in age and background.

Then, 73 .Friends will stand closer together and will spend more time looking at each other than ordinary friends.Smiles and soft voices also express friendliness,and it is because they may give the wrong signals that shy people often have difficulty making friends. A friendly look with a wrong facial expression can turn into an unfriendly stare,and nervousness may be wrongly understood as unfriendliness.

Some relationships are a result of argument and discussion,but it is usual for close friends to have the same ideas and beliefs,the same opinion and interests. The more closely involved people become.the more they depend on each other. And 74 . Equally, friends have to learn to make allowances for each other, to put up with annoying habits,and to accept differences in opinion.

In contrast with marriage, 75 . But the support and understanding that results fro m shared experiences and affections does seem to create a close and lasting relationship

A.we are usually friends with only a few

B.many factors can affect friendship and relationship

C.people want to do friends favors and hate to let them down

D.argument and discussion can improve personal relationships

E.we consider things like age,race,looks,economic and social status,etc

F.we pay attention to actual behavior,facial expression,and the way a person speaks G.there a re no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the relationship between two people

【练习2】

Speaking in public is most people’s least favorite thing. The reason is that we are all alraid of making foods of ourselves. 66 .

But stop biting your finger-mails. Public spea king is easy . It’s just plain talking, and you talk all the time. Although I’m basically shy (honest!). I’ve been making speeches and talking on radio and television for more than 30 years. And I can tell you that public speaking is not a ―gift‖ like musical talent._ 67 .Here are some of the lessons I have learned:

Your aud ience is going to come away with one or two of your main ideas.One or two.Not ten or twenty.68 .And if you don't have a clear idea of what you want to say, there's no way vour audience will.69 ___—how you are going to open, what major points you want to make and how you're going to close.

When I do a radio or TV piece, I often write the last sentence first.70 .A strong close is critical; the last thing you say is what your audience will most likely remember.The standard length of a vaudeville act is usually 12 minutes.If all those performers singing and dancing their hearts out couldn't go on longer without boring the audience, what makes you think you can?

A.Some people are bom to be good at making speech

B.Anybody who can talk can speak in public

C.Try to relax yourself before making the speech

D.The more important the speech is, the more frightened we become

E.It you can't express in a sentence or two what you intend to get across, then your speech is

not focused well enough

F .When you know where you're headed, you can choose any route to get there

G .No matter how long or short your speech is, you've got to get your ducks in a row

Passage 1:(2014年全国1卷)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The jobs of the future have not yet been invented. 36 . By helping them develop classic

skills that will serve them well no matter what the future holds.

1.Curiosity

Your children need to be deeply curious. 37. Ask kids, ―What ingredients (配料)can we add

to make these pancakes even better next time ?‖ and then try them out. Ingredients make the pancakes better? What could we try next time?

2. Creativity

True creativity is the ability to take something existing and create something new 38. There

are a dozen different things you can do with them. Experimenting with materials to create something new can go a long way in helping them develop their creativity.

3.Personal skills

Understanding how others feel can be a challenge for kids. We know what’s going on inside

our own head, but what about others? Being able to read people helps kid from misreading a situation and jumping to false conclusions. 39 . ―Why do you think she’s crying?‖ ―Can y ou tell how that man is feeling by looking at his face?‖ ―If someone were to do that to you, how would you feel?‖

4. Self Expression

40 there are many ways to express thoughts and ideas –music, acting, drawing,building,

photography. You may find that your child is attracted by one more than another.

A. Encourage kids to cook with you.

B. And we can’t forget science education.

C. We can give kids chances to think about materials in new ways.

D. So how can we help our kids prepare for jobs that don’t yet exist?

E. Gardening is another great activity for helping kids develop this skill.

F. We can do this in real life or ask questions about characters in stories.

Part two 真题在线

G.Being able to communicate ideas in a meaningful way is a valuable skill.

36-40 DACFG

Passage 2:(2014年全国2卷)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Tips for cooking on a Tight Schedule

From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time, ____36__Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:

1.Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and

there is nothing ready to eat. So think about of the coming week. When will you have time to cook? Do you have the right materials ready?____37____

2.Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and

save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread? ___38___ it takes around the same amount of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future

meal.

3.____39____ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth

your time is experimentation. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes that can work well with your appetite and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.

Hopefully that gives you a good start. ____40___ and don’t let a busy schedule

discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!

A. Try new things.

B. Ability is easily improved.

C. Make three or four instead.

D. Understand your food better.

E. Cooking is a burden for many people.

F. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden.

G. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.

36—40 BGCAF

Passage 3:(2013年全国2卷)

根据根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能坡入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多于选项。

Public Speaking Training

●Get a coach

51 ,so get help.Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that's right for you.

●Focus on positives

Any training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the

positive aspects of what you already do well.Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you aren't doing well.52 , so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldn't do.

●53

If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it's going to give you lots of dos and don'ts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what you're going to be talking about.

54 .As far as we're concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking.Your audience can be your friends.

●You are a special person not a clone

Most importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits.55 .Your training course should help you bring out your personality, not try to turn you into someone you're not.

A.You aren't like anybody else

B.You already do lots of things well

C.Turn your back on too many rules

D.Check the rules about dos and don'ts

E.Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough

F .The one thing you don't want is for them to fall asleep

G.So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse

EBCGA

Passage 4:(2013年全国1卷)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项·选项中有两项为多余选项。

Business is the organized approach to providing customers with the goods and services they want.The eord business also refers yo an organization that provides these goods and services.Most business seek to make a profit(利润)-that aim to achieve income that is more than the costs of operating the business. 71 Commonly called nonprofits,these organizations areprimarily nongovernmental service providers. 72 Business management is a term used to describe the techniques of planning, direction,and control of the operations of a business. 73 One is the establishment (制定)of broad basic policies with respect to production; sales; the purchase of equipment, materials and and supplies; and accounting. 74 The third relates to the establishment of standards of word in all departments. Direction is concerned primarily with supervision(监管)and guidance by the management in authority. 75

A. Control includes the use of records and reports to compare actual work with the set

standards for work.

B. In this connection there is the difference between top management and operative

management.

C.Examples of nonprofit business top management and operative management.

D. However, some businesses only seek to enough to cover their operating costs

E. The second aspect relates to the application of these policies by departments.

F. In the theory of business management, organization has two main aspects.

G Planning in business management has three main aspects.

Passage 5:(2012年全国2卷)

第二节根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。(每小题1分)

Daughter:Dad. You love me, don’t you?

Father:Of course, I do. 61

Daughter:Well, I saw this great offer for a free phone here in the newspaper, and …

Father:62

Daughter:Well, the phone is free …after the$50 I pay is returned to me.

Father:Ah, so that’s the catch. 63

Daughter:Dad. All my friends have one.

Father:Ah, I don’t know. 64

Daughter:But the monthly charge for this service is only$29.99, with 1,000 free weekday minutes nationwide, and unlimited weekend minutes.

Father:I don’t know.

Daughter:Please Dad. With the new phone you won’t have to worry about me while I’m driving the new car.

Father:65

Daughter:The new car you’ll need to buy so I can use the phone.

A. Ah…what’s on your mind?

B. New car? What new car?

C. Free? Nothing’s ever free.

D. What did you do to the new car?

E. And why on earth do you need a phone?

F. They always charge a lot for the service.

G. But what is the term of the service agreement?

ACEFB

Passage 6:(2012年全国1卷)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.

Kids' health: Four steps for fighting stress

Everybody gets stressed from time to time.71 Some ways of dealing with stress - like screaming or hitting someone - don't solve much.But other ways, like talking to someone you trust, can lead you to solving your problem or at least feeling better.

Try taking these four steps the next time you are stressed:

(1)Get support.When you need help, reach out to the people who care about you.Talk to

a trusted adult, such as a parent or other relatives.72 They might have had similar problems,

such as dealing with a test, or the death of a beloved pet.

(2)Don't take it out on yourself.Sometimes when kids are stressed and upset they take it out on themselves.Oh, dear, that's not a good idea.Remember that there are always people to help you.Don't take it out on yourself.73

(3)Try to solve the problem.After you're calm and you have support from adults and friends, it's time to get down to business.74 Even if you can't solve it all, you can solve a piece of it.

(4)Be positive.Most stress is temporary (暂时的).Remember stress does go away, especially when you figure out the problem and start working on solving it.

These steps aren't magic, but they do work.And if you can stay positive as you make your way through a tough time, you'll help yourself feel better even faster.75

A.Ask for a helping hand to get you through the tough situation.

B.Notice your friends' feelings and find a way to help them.

C.Different people feel stress in different ways.

D.Ah, it feels so good when the stress is gone.

E.You need to figure out what the problem is.

F.And don't forget about your friends.

G.Then, find a way to calm down.

CFAED

Passage 7: (2011年全国卷2)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项。

Money Matters

Parents should help their children understand money. 71 so you may start tallking about money when your child shows an interest in buying things,candy or toys,for example.

1.The basic function of money

Being explaining the basic function of money by showing how people trade money for goods or services.it’s important to show your child how money is traded for the thing he wants to have.If he wants to have a toy, give him the money and let him hand the money to the cashier .72 when your child grows a bit older and understands the basic function of money, you can start explaining more complex ways of using money.

2.Money lessons

Approach money lessons with openness and honesty. 73 If you must say no to a child’s request to spend money,explain,‖You have enough toy trucks for now.‖Or,if the request is for many different things, say.―You have to make a choice between this toy and that toy.‖

3. 74

Begin at the grocery store. Pick put similar brands of a product—a name brand butter and a generic(无商标产品),for example.You can show your child how to make choices between different brands of a product so that you can save money. 75 If he chooses the cheaper brand, allow him to make another purchase with the money https://www.360docs.net/doc/b73288645.html,ter,you may explains how the more expensive choice leaves less money for other purchases.

A. wise decision.

B. The value of money.

C. Permit the child why he can—or cannot—have certain things.

D. Talk yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.

E. Ask yourself what things that cost money are most important to you.

F. Talk about how the money bought the thing after you leave the toy store.

G. The best time to teach a child anything about money is when he shows an interest.

G.F DA.C

Passage 8:(2011年全国卷1)

第二节根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。选项中有两项为多余选项。

---Excuse me, have you been waiting long?

----About ten minutes.

---- 61

------Not while I’ve been standing here. I’m waiting for the number seven myself.

------Good. Hot today, isn’t it?

----Yes, it is 62

------Me too. This is unusual for March I don’t remember it ever being so hot and dry in March before.

-----You’re from Florida then.

------Not really. 63

------My mother and I have just moved here from Indiana.

------Pretty cold in Indiana, isn’t it?

------Yes.That’s why we moved. But we didn’t know that it would be so hot here.We should have gone to California. 64 .

------No. It’s always a little late. Do you have the time? My watch has stopped working.

----- 65

------Don’t worry. It never comes exactly on the half hour like it should.

A. I wish that it would rain and cool of

B. Do you think that we've missed the bus?

C. No, it is always quite cool here in summer.

D. It is twenty to one by my watch, but it is a little fast.

E. Did you notice whether the number seven bus has gone by?

R. I was born in New York, but I've lived here for ten years now.

G. I have been waiting here for half an hour and still haven't seen the bus.

二轮复习方略:专题二+阅读七选五专练(一)+Word版含解析

阅读七选五专练(一) 授课提示:对应学生用书109页 Test 1 [2019·郑州第二次质量预测]Word travels quickly in the small fishing village of Port Washington, Wisconsin. So when Mardy McGarry wanted to build a playground for kids with special needs, she knew it wouldn't take long to create interest in the project. But she never expected that a third of the town people would join in it. __1__. “A lot of learning comes through play,”says McGarry, a special education teacher for 28 years. She'd seen the wood chips and sand of traditional playgrounds stop wheelchairs dead in their tracks. When a piece of land became available, the city council agreed to choose a part for a playground. __2__ She asked many kids for their wish list. She also asked experts for help. And she brought on board her friend Sue Mayer, whose eight-year-old son, Sam, has a serious disease. Her Kiwanis Club chapter came through with $7,000, and that's when the grassroots movement really got started. One woman gave $25,000 and had her company donate the same amount. __3__ There were silent auctions (拍卖) and T-shirt sales. The local Pieper Family Foundation offered to donate half of the remaining $170,000 balance if McGarry could raise the rest. The $450,000 covered materials, but the actual construction would cost an additional $900,000. Not a choice. But the community could build it. On September 16, 2008, the first day of construction, they came. Two women heard about the project on the radio on the way to work and took the day off to help. __4__ Ten-year-olds sanded surfaces. Today, Possibility Playground is one of the most popular destinations in Ozaukee County, There's a giant pirate ship, a sandbox, monkey bars, swings and so on. __5__ It's exactly what McGarry wanted. People used to ask why she wanted to build a playground just for children with disabilities. “They didn't get it. It's only when you build a playground for children with disabilities that you build one for all children.” she said. A.Soon smaller businesses were helping.

高考英语阅读理解-七选五6篇真题训练

高考英语复习七选五专练6篇 Passage 1(2017课标全国Ⅱ) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Interruptions are one of the worst things to deal with while you’re trying to get work done. 1 , there are several ways to handle things. Let’s take a look at them now. 2 . Tell the person you’re sorry and explain that you have a million things to do and then ask if the two of you can talk at a different time. When people try to interrupt you, have set hours planned and let them know to come back during that time or that you’ll find them then. 3 . It can help to eliminate(消除)future interruptions. When you need to talk to someone, don’t do it in your own office. 4 , it’s much easier to excuse yourself to get back to your work than if you try to get someone out of your space even after explaining how busy you are. If you have a door to your office, make good use of it. 5 . If someone knocks and it’s not an important matter, excuse yourself and let the person know you’re busy so they can get the hint(暗示)that when the door is closed, you’re not to be disturbed. A.If you’re busy, don’t feel bad about saying no B.When you want to avoid interruptions at work

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【专题训练】阅读七选五专题训练七 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 (1) For most parents and other caregivers, summer is by far the best season to connect kids with nature. The weather’s nice, and the youngsters are out of time. Here are a few tips to help you along the way: Nature is all around us. 37 For small kids, there’s likely plenty in the backyard, courtyard, or schoolyard. National parks are great, but kids foster a deep connection with nature close to home! 38 Don’t worry too much about what to do once you arrive at your nature-rich destination. What kids really need is free time to engage all their senses and use their imaginations. You can learn too. What counts is simply to get out there, show that you value the outdoors, and be ready to have fun. 39 In fact, it is not necessary for you to know anything at all about science or nature. And remember, questions are more powerful than answers anyway! Sit back and watch your kids learn. Don’t be too much of a helicopter parent, always saying “no”. Instead, try to spare more time to stay with your kids when necessary.

2020年高考英语阅读七选五专练(一) (3)

语法填空专练(三) Test 1 [2019·广州综合测试一] In Hebei Province lies a vast forest called Saihanba. This green Great Wall, 1.________ at its peak during the Qing dynasty covered thousands of hectares, had by the 1950s 2.________ (virtual) disappeared. This allowed sand to blow into Beijing from the northern deserts. Saihanba is a combination of Chinese and Mongolian, 3.________ (mean) “beautiful highlands”. Until the Qing dynasty, it was a royal hunting land because of its cool summer weather and beautiful surroundings. However, most of the area had turned into a desert by the end of the Qing dynasty. In fact 56 years ago there was only one tree left. But without that tree, there 4.________ (be) no miracle of Saihanba today. In the early 1960s, over 350 foresters 5.________ (send) to this area to fight the desert. They were required 6.________ (rebuild) the forest in Saihanba. Few people, including the foresters themselves, believed they would succeed. Their doubt disappeared, however, when they found the 200-year-old tree, swaying alone in 7.________ wind. If one tree could survive here, 8.________ could millions of trees, they thought. After decades of hard work, three generations of the foresters have restored almost 80% of the original Saihanba forest. Recently, they were awarded the 9.________ (high) environmental honor from the United Nations for their great 10.________ (contribute) to creating a greener world. 体裁:说明文题材:环保主题:塞罕坝的历史 【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了塞罕坝的历史。 1.答案与解析:which'考查定语从句。分析句子结构可知,空处引导非限制性定语从句,修饰先行词This green Great Wall,空处在从句中作主语,故填which。 2.答案与解析:virtually'考查副词。修饰动词应用副词,空

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