高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural relics 教案2 新人教版必修2

高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural relics 教案2 新人教版必修2
高中英语 Unit 1 Cultural relics 教案2 新人教版必修2

Unit One — Cultural relics

Period Four Using language

教学目标:帮助学生总结和学习本部分中的重点单词、短语和句型结构

教学内容:

1. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.

which eyewitnesses to believe = which eyewitnesses he should believe

what, how, who, where, when, which, whether等后加to do, 可以做动词或介词的宾语,相当于一个宾语从句。

1)I don’t know what to do. 2)Last summer I took a course on how to make dresses.

2. The judge does not consider how each eyewitness looks or where that person lives or works.

2. Consider用法小结

1)考虑consider sth.consider doing sth.consider +宾语从句

①I’m considering the problem.②He is considering changing a job.

③They should consider why they failed in the exam.

2)认为consider…(as)…=consider… to be…consider sb to have done

④We consider him as a good athlete.(运动员)

⑤They consider Paris to be the brain and heart of the country.

⑥The young man is considered to have stolen the picture.

【检测】 1. There were many A/H1N1 flu cases reported around the world, so we considered __________ at home during holidays at that time.

A. staying

B. to stay

C. to staying

D. stayed

2. ____________ her age, she was considered ____________ well in the game.

A. Considering; acting

B. Considering, to have acted

C. Consider; acting

D. Considered; to have acted

3. The young couple consider __________ a computer, which is considered

__________ a great help in their work.

A. to buy, to be

B. buying; to be

C. to buy; being

D. buying; being

4. Now that she is out of job, Lucy _____________ going back to school, but

she hasn’t decided yet.

A. had considered

B. has been considering

C. considered

D. is going to consider

3. …which must be facts, rather than opinions.

rather than: 而不是; 与其说……不如说……

1) They are quarrelling rather than talking. 2) She is a singer rather than a music teacher.

【拓展】常用结构:

would do sth. rather than do sth. would rather do sth. than do sth.

prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. prefer doing sth. rather than doing sth.

我宁愿去死也不愿意向他屈服。(die, give in)

I would ___________ rather than ___________ to him.

= I would rather___________ than ___________ to him.

= I prefer to ___________ rather than ___________ to him.

= I prefer ___________ rather than ___________ to him.

★ rather 与would 和had连用时后面接不带to的不定式,即:would /had rather do sth.

4. The answer to both of these questions is “NO”.

the answer to “…的答案”。注意介词to在这里表示所属关系。

【拓展】

the key to the door 门的钥匙the key to the problem 问题的答案the entrance to the park 公园的入口the exit to the park 公园的出口

the reply to the letter 回信the response to the letter 回信the solution to the problem 问题的解决办法

the instruction to the dictionary 字典的介绍 the notes to the text 课文的注释

5. A fact is anything that can be proved.

prove vt. 1) “证明,证实”

Can you prove your honesty? Can you prove that your are honest?

2) “证明是,结果是”作系动词 (无被动)。

His story proved true. His words proved to be right.

It can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. (翻译)

___________________________________________________

6. They think the men are not telling the truth.

telling the truth 说实话

【拓展】tell a lie / tell lies说慌 tell the secret 说出秘密 tell a story 讲故事

tell the differences between A and B 说出A 与B的区别

tell A from B 把A和B辨别开来

7. Some people might not agree with this opinion…

agree with sb/ sth

1) 同意某人的看法,观点或说的话

I don’t quite agree with you. I agree with what you said.

2) 与……保持一致

What he says doesn’t agree with what he does.

3) (气候、食物等)适合某人

Mutton does not agree with my family.

The climate here doesn’t agree with me.

【拓展】:

agree on sth. 就……达成一致意见,取得共识 The two sides agreed on the price.

agree to sth.同意(计划、安排、提议等) Do you agree to our plan?

agree to do sth. 同意做某事 Our teacher agreed to offered us guidance on camping. 【检测】 1. I think few of us will agree _________ his words.

A. on

B. to

C. with

D. at

2. We agreed _________ here but he hasn’t turned up so far.

A. to meet

B. to have met

C. having met

D. meeting

8. As you listen, pretend that you are a judge.

pretend to do sth. 假装做某事

She always pretends to be an expert. Don’t pretend to be reading the book!【检测】 1. She pretended __________ me when I passed by.

A. not to see

B. not seeing

C. to not see

D. having not seen

2. Although he knew nothing about the film, he ___________ it before.

A. pretended to see

B. pretended seeing

C. pretended to have seen

D. pretended to be seeing

9. I think highly of those who are searching for the Amber Room.

think highly of 高度评价 He was highly thought of by his boss.

【拓展】think well/ much of 看重,赞赏

think ill / poorly / badly of 认为……不好

think little of 不在意、看轻…

speak ill of 说……的坏话

10. Nor do I think they should give it to any government.

Nor do I think: 否定词nor放句首,句子使用了部分倒装(即把谓语动词放到主语前)。【语法】:当否定副词及含有否定词的介词短语放于句首时,句子必须用部分倒装。这样的副词和短语有:never, seldom, neither, nor, little, not, hardly, rarely,

at no time, by no means, in no ways (决不)

Never shall I make such a mistake.

Seldom does she go to school late. By no means will they give in. 11. Besides, my father once told me that any person who finds something can keep it.

besides: 除……之外还There are ten people in the room besides Tom.

辨析:except: 除……外,从整体中排除部分

except for: 叙述完整体情况后,对细节进行补充说明

except that 意思同except for, 但其后要加从句

beside: 在……旁边

【检测】 1. The suit fitted him well __________ the color was a little brighter.

A. except for

B. except that

C. except when

D. besides

12. Then I remembered seeing…

remember doing sth 记得做过某事 remember to do sth. 记得要去做某事

Remember to close the door when you leave.

I remember posting the letter for you.

【拓展】:

forget to do sth. 忘记要做的forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事

regret to do sth. 对将要做的事表示遗憾

regret doing sth. 后悔做过某事

I regret to tell you that you have failed again.

He regretted wasting so much time playing computer games.

课后检测

1. In a trial, a judge must decide _________ eyewitnesses to believe and which not to believe.

A. which

B. that

C. who

D. what

2. He is considering_________ a job.

A. take

B. to take

C. taking

D. taken

3.They are quarrelling rather than __________.

A. discuss

B. discussing

C. discussed

D. to discuss

4. The answer _________both of these questions is “NO”.

A. to

B. for

C. in

D. of

5. A fact is anything _________can be proved.

A. that

B. which

C. who

D. what

6. They think the men are not telling _________

A. truth

B. true

C. truly

D. the truth

7. Some people might not agree _________this opinion.

A. on

B. to

C. with

D. for

8. Don’t pretend _________ the book!

A. read

B. to read

C. to be read

D. to be reading

9. I think _______of those who are searching for the Amber Room.

A. high

B. highly

C. little

D. few

10. Nor _________they should give it to any government.

A. do I think

B. I think

C. I thinking

D. I thought

11. They all went to the cinema __________ Jack.

The text is well written _______________ a few mistakes.

He is sitting ____________ me.

A. except

B. except for

C. besides

D. beside

12. I regret _________you that you have failed again.

A. to tell

B. tell

C. telling

D. told

13. He regretted_________ so much time playing computer games.

A. waste

B. wasting

C. wasted

D. to waste

14. For many cities in the world, there is no room to spread out further, _______

New York is an example.

A. for which

B. in which

C. of which

D. from which

15. We went through a period _____ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.

A. which

B. whose

C. in which

D. with which

16. The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, __ are beyond our control

A. most of them

B. most of which

C. most of what

D. most of that

17. I'll give you my friend's home address, _________ I can be reached most evenings

A. which

B. when

C. whom

D. where

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