Eqogtn2011-学习资料大全:最新英语六级高频词汇解析下载

秋风清,秋月明,落叶聚还散,寒鸦栖复惊。

men should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.(02.1—64)

A) abrupt B) absurd C) adverse D) addictive

2 Even sensible men do ______ things sometimes.(02.6—52)

A) abrupt B) absurd C) acute D) apt

absurd 荒谬的,荒唐的2次

It is ________ that women should be paid less than men for doing the same kind of work.(02.1—64)

A) abrupt B) absurd C) adverse D) addictive

Even sensible men do ______ things sometimes.(02.6—52)

A) abrupt B) absurd C) acute D) apt

acknowledge 承认,承认……的权威;告知收到,确认;报偿,对……表示谢忱5次

They are well ______ with each other since they once studied in the same university.(98.6---64)

A. identified

B. recognized

C. acknowledged

D. acquainted

The famous scientist ______ his success to hard work..(00.1---51)

A. acknowledged

B.ascribed

C. granted(赋予,给予)。

D. imparted(透露)

immune(免疫的)~to对什么不受影响~from免除的

Professor Hawking is ______ as one of the world?s greatest living physicists.(02.6-44)

A) dignified(使什么有尊严)B) clarified C) acknowledged D) illustrated

Many great scientists _____ their success to hard work.(03.12—65)

A) portray 描绘扮演B) ascribe C) impart D) acknowledge

Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be _ to have withdrawn from the program.(04.6—51)

A) contemplated 考虑B) deemed C) acknowledged D) anticipated 预料预期

activate 使活动起来,使开始起作用2次

Lighting can be used not only to create an atmosphere, but also to ________ features of the house, such as ornaments (点缀)or pictures.(05.1—60)

A) highlight B) underline C) activate D) upgrade

The medicine ______ his pain but did not cure his illness.(02.6—42)

A) activated B) alleviated(减轻)C) medicated D) deteriorated(恶化)

acquaint 熟悉,认识。2次

They are well ______ with each other since they once studied in the same university.(98.6---64)

A. identified

B. recognized

C. acknowledged

D. acquainted

The author of the report is well ______ with the problems in the hospital because he has been working there for many years.(01.6.48)

A. acquainted

B. informed

C. accustomed

D.known

Acquainted with 使认识,使了解

Acute 严重的,激烈的;敏锐的;急性的2次

A human's eyesight is not as ________ as that of an eagle.(02.1—63)

A) eccentric B) acute C) sensible 明智的合情理的D) sensitive敏感的灵敏的

Even sensible men do ______ things sometimes.(02.6—52)

A) abrupt B) absurd C) acute D) apt

adhere 坚持,依附~ to遵从2次

If you want to set up a company, you must ______ with the regulations laid down by the authorities. (99.6---32)

A. comply with遵从

B. adhere

C. confirm

D. accord

E-mail is a convenient ,highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _____well to human needs.(00.6---63)

A. adheres

B. reflects

C. conforms

D.satisfies

allege 断言,宣称,硬说2次

It was ______ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers.(02.6—41)

A) addicted B) alleged C) assaulted D) ascribed

Allen will soon find out that real life is seldom as simple as it is_____in commercials.

(03.6—45)

A)permeated B)alleged C)depicted D)drafted

ambiguous 模棱两可的暧昧的, 不明确的5次(且5次全部是正确答案)

The directions were so _______that it was impossible to complete the assignment.(98.6—41)

A. ingenious

B. ambitious

C. notorious

D. ambiguous

His _______ directions confused us ; we did not know which of the two roads to take. (99.6---41)

A. ambiguous

B. complicated

C. arbitrary

D. intricate

Fortune-tellers are good at making _______ statements such as “Your sorrows will change.”(01.6.60)

A. philosophical

B. ambiguous

C. literal

D. invali

The damage to my car was_____.in the accident,but I have a lingering fear even today.

(03.6—54)

A)insufficient B)ignorant C)ambiguous D)negligible

The first sentence in this paragraph is ________; it can be interpreted in many ways.(03.9—63)

A) intricate B) ambiguous C) duplicated D) confused

ambitious 雄心勃勃的2次

The directions were so _______that it was impossible to complete the assignment.(98.6—41)

A. ingenious

B. ambitious

C. notorious

D. ambiguous

My sister is quite _______ and plans to get an M.A.Degree within one year. (00.1---58)

A. aggressive

B. enthusiastic

C. ambitious

D. considerate

anticipate 预期, 期望, 过早使用, 先人一着, 占先, 预订, 预见, 可以预料2次

The doctors don't_____ that the patient will live much longer.(03.12—67)

A) monitor B) manifest C) articulate D) anticipate

Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be _ to have withdrawn from the program.(04.6—51)

A) contemplated B) deemed C) acknowledged D) anticipated

appropriate 适当的,合适的2次

For many patients, institutional care is the most _______ and beneficial form of care.(98.6---62)

A. persistent

B. appropriate

C. thoughtful

D. sufficient

For many patients, institutional care is the most______ and beneficial form of care .(00.6---41)

A. pertinent

B. appropriate

C. acute

D. persistent

apt 易于,有做某事的倾向;恰当的,适宜的;聪明的,反应敏捷的2次

Shoes of this kind are ________ to slip on wet ground.(02.1—65)

A) feasible B) appropriate C) apt D) fitting

Even sensible men do ______ things sometimes.(02.6—52)

A) abrupt B) absurd C) acute D) apt

ascend 渐渐上升,升高;攀登,登上2次

All the people in the stadium cheered up when they saw hundreds of colourful balloons ______ slowly into the

sky.(02.6—47)

A) ascending B) elevating C) escalating D) lingering

Hill slopes are cleared of forests to make way for crops, but this only _______ the crisis.(03.1—68)

A) accelerates B) prevails 流行C) ascends D) precedes先于,优先

ascertain 查明,弄清,确定3次

We shall probably never be able to ______ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.(02.6—46)

A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify

_______ that the demand for power continues to rise at the current rate, it will not be long before traditional sources become inadequate.(03.1—56)

A) Concerning B) Ascertaining C) Assuming D) Regarding

The police are trying to_ what really happened.(04.6—53)

A) ascertain B) assert C)avert D)ascribe

Ascribe 把……归因于,把……归属于6次

The famous scientist ______ his success to hard work..(00.1---51)

A. acknowledged

B.ascribed

C. granted

D. imparted

You should ______ to one or more weekly magazines such as Time, or Newsweek.(01.6.52)

A. ascribe

B. Order

C. reclaim

D. subscribe to订阅

We should ________ our energy and youth to the development of our country .(02.1—59)

A) dedicate献于给与 B) cater C) ascribe D) cling

It was ______ that the restaurant discriminated against black customers. (02.6—41)

A) addicted B) alleged C) assaulted D) ascribed

More than 85 percent of French Canada's population speaks French as a mother tongue and _______ to the Roman Catholic faith .(03.1--61)

A) caters B) adheres C) ascribes D) subscribes

Many great scientists _____ their success to hard work. (03.12—65)

A) portray B) ascribe C) impart D) acknowledge

The police are trying to_ what really happened. (04.6—53)

A) ascertain B) assert C)avert D)ascribe

assert 肯定的说,断言;维护,坚持2次

We shall probably never be able to ______ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.(02.6—46)

A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify

The police are trying to_ what really happened.(04.6—53)

A) ascertain B) assert C)avert D)ascribe

authorize 授权,批准3次

Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately ________, and still others are supported by religious organizations.(02.1—68)

A) ensured B) attributed C) authorized D) endowed

1told him that I would_____________him to act for me while I was away from office.

(03.6—69)

A)authorize B)justify C)rationalize D)identify

A membership card ________the holder to use the club's facilities for a period of twelve months.(03.9—56)

A) approves B) authorizes C) rectifies D) endows

B

barren 不生育的, 不孕的, 贫瘠的, 没有结果的, 无益的, 单调的, 无聊的, 空洞的2次

Within ten years they have tamed the ________hill into green woods. (03.9—49)

A) vacant B) barren C) weird D) wasteful

He tried to hide his patch by sweeping his hair over to one side.(04.6—46)

A) barren B) bare C) bald D) bleak

bewilder 迷惑,使糊涂3次

Many tourists were ______ by the city?s complicated traffic system.(98.6---48)

A. degraded

B. bewildered

C. evoked

D. diverted

Small farms and the lack of modern technology have _____ agricultural production.(01.1.52)

A. blundered

B. tangled

C. bewilder

D.hampered

When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were _____ by its complicated traffic system.(01.6.49)

A. evoked

B. bewildered

C. diverted

D.undermined

bleak 寒冷的, 阴冷的, 荒凉的, 凄凉的, 黯淡的2次

At first everything vent well with the project but recently we have had a number of With the machinery(04.6—45)

A) disturbances B) setbacks C) outputs D) bleak

He tried to hide his patch by sweeping his hair over to one side.(04.6—46)

A) barren B) bare C) bald D) bleak

blunder 错误,大错2次

I think that I committed a _______ in asking her because she seemed very upset by my question. (99.1---51)

A. blunder

B. revenge

C. reproach

D. scandal

Small farms and the lack of modern technology have _____ agricultural production.(01.1.52)

A. blundered

B. tangled

C. bewilder

D.hampered

brisk敏锐的, 凛冽的, 轻快的, 活泼的2次

The new secretary has written a remarkably ________report within a few hundred words but with all the important details included. (03.9—45)

A) concise B) brisk C) precise D) elaborate

She gave ________ directions about the way the rug should be cleaned.(05.1—51)

A) explicit B) brisk C) transient D) opaque

C

Cater 满足需要,迎合;提供饮食及服务,办酒席2次

We should ________ our energy and youth to the development of our country.(02.1—59)

A) dedicate.献给,奉献 B) cater C) ascribe D) cling黏性;缠住,绕住;抱住(to)。

More than 85 percent of French Canada's population speaks French as a mother tongue and _______ to the Roman Catholic faith.(03.1—61)

A) caters B) adheres C) ascribes归因于D) subscribes捐赠订购

certify 证明, 保证2次

Sometimes the bank manager himself is asked to _____ cheques if his clerks are not sure about them. (03.12—52)

A) credit 信用,信任B) assure C) certify D) access

High grades are supposed to academic ability, but john?s actual

performance did not confirm this. (04.6—42)

A) certify B) clarify 说清楚C)classify 分类分级D) notify

Charge 价钱,费用;管理,照管;控告,指责;索价,收费2次

The price of the coal will vary according to how far it has to be transported and how expensive the freight ______ are.

(02.1--45)

A) payments B) charges C) funds D) prices

He is the only person who can ______ in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously. (02.6--43) A) testify证明B) charge C) accuse D) rectify改正校正

cherish 珍爱, 怀抱(希望等) 3次

Most people in the modem world________________freedom and independence more than anything else.(03.6—68)

A)embody B)cherish C)fascinate迷住D)illuminate

The old couple now still for their beloved son, 30years after his death.(04.6—47)

A) cherish B) groan C) immerse D) mourn悲,悲伤,悲叹(over; for);吊,哀悼

He still ________ the memory of his carefree childhood spent in that small wooden house of his grandparents'.

(05.1—57)

A) nourishes.滋养抚养;教养B) cherishes C) fancies D) scans

claim 声明2次

When he tried to make a ______, he found that the hotel was completely filled because of a convention.(98.6---67)

A. reservation

B. claim

C.mess

D. revision

When he tried to make a ______ , he found that the hotel that he wanted was completely filled because of a convention.

(99.1---43)

A. complaint

B. claim

C. reservation

D. decision

compact adj.紧凑的, 紧密的, 简洁的n.契约, 合同, 小粉盒2次

We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it_____when it is within

the legal and moral boundaries of society.

A)compacted B)restricted C)dispersed D)delayed(03---6-43)

In mountainous regions, much of the snow that falls is________ into ice.

A) dispersed B) embodied C) compiled D) compacted (04---6-62)

competitive 竞争性的2次

Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ______areas in Japanese life.(98.6---42)

A. sophisticated

B. competitive

C. considerate

D.superficial

Even when textbooks are ______ through a school system, methods of teaching may vary greatly.(99.1---52)

A. commonplace

B. standardized

C. competitive

D. generalized

complement 补足,补充2次

Moive directors use music to _______the action on the screen. (98.6---46)

A. contaminate

B. compliment

C. contemplate

D. complement

The Christmas tree was decorated with shining _____ such as colored lights and glass balls.(01.1.35)

A. ornaments

B. luxuries

C.exhibits

https://www.360docs.net/doc/be5642827.html,plements

compliment 恭维,称赞2次

Moive directors use music to _______the action on the screen. (98.6---46)

A. contaminate

B. compliment

C. contemplate

D. complement

Despite almost universa l _____ of the vital important of women?s literacy, education remains a dream for far too many women in far too many countries of the world.(01.6.69)

A. identification

B. compliment

C. confession

D.acknowledgement

Comply 顺从, 答应, 遵守2次

It is fortunate for the old couple that their son's career goals and their wishes for him

_____.

A)coincide B)comply C)conform D)collaborate(03---6-44)

We find it impossible to_____ with the latest safety regulations.

A) accord B) unify C) obey D) comply (03---12-69)

compulsory 必需做的, 必修的, 被强迫的, 被强制的, 义务的2次

Many countries have adopted systems of_____education in order to promote the average level of education.(03.6—58)

A)compulsory B)cardinal C)constrained D)conventional

They have done away with ________Latin for university entrance at Harvard.(03.9—57)

A) influential B) indispensable C) compulsory D) essential

coincide 相符和,相一致,相同2次

Mary once ______with another musician to compose a piece of pop music.(98.6---54)

A. merged

B. collaborated (合作)

C. coincided

D. constituted

When you put up wallpaper , should you _____ the edges or put them next to each other?

A. coincide

B. extend

C. overlap 重叠

D. collide

conceive 构想,设想2次

It is difficult to _______ of a plan to end poverty.(00.1---52)

A. speculate

B. conceive

C. ponder

D.reckon

To _____ is to save and protect, to leave what we ourselves enjoy in such good condition that others may also share the enjoyment.(01.1.54)

A. conserve

B. conceive

C. convert

D. contrive

confirm 确定,批准,使巩固,使加强2次

If you want to set up a company, you must ______ with the regulations laid down by the authorities. (99.6---32)

A. comply

B. adhere

C. confirm

D. accord

All students have to _____ to the rules and regulations of the school.(01.1.54)

A. confirm

B. confront

C. confine

D. conform

conform vt.使一致, 使遵守, 使顺从vi.符合, 相似, 适应环境adj.一致的, 顺从的4次

All individuals are required to ______ to the laws made by their governments.(99.1---54)

A. obey

B. conform

C. concede

D. observe

E-mail is a convenient ,highly democratic informal medium for conveying messages that _____well to human needs.(00.6---63)

A. adheres

B. reflects

C. conforms

D.satisfies

As visiting scholars, they willingly _______ to the customs of the country they live in.

A) submit C) subject B) conform D) commit (03---1--60)

One witness ________ that he'd seen the suspect run out of the bank after it had been robbed.

A) convicted C) retorted B) conformed D) testified(05---1--49)

considerate 考虑周到的2次

Because a degree from a good university is the means to a better job, education is one of the most ______areas in Japanese life. (98.6---42)

A. sophisticated

B. competitive

C. considerate

D. superficial

My sister is quite _______ and plans to get an M.A.Degree within one year. (00.1---58)

A. aggressive

B. enthusiastic

C. ambitious

D. considerate

Consolidate 巩固,加强;把……联为一体,合并2次

His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to ________ his position in the government. (02.1—52) A) contrive B) consolidate C) heave D) intensify

I found it difficult to_____my career ambitions with the need to bring up my children.

(03.6—42)

A)consolidate B)amend C)reconcile D)Intensify

conspicuous 引人注目的,受人注意的2次

Very few people understood his lecture, the subject of which was very ______.(00.1---66)

A. intelligible

B. obscure

C. dim

D. conspicuous

A visitor to a museum today would notice _____ changes in the way museums are operated.(01.6.56)

A. cognitive

B. rigorous

C. conspicuous

D. exslusive

constrain 强迫,勉强(某人)做某事5次

Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her ______for a whole week.(98.6---44)

A. constrained

B. dominated

C. restricted

D. occupied

In our highly technological society, the number of jobs for unskilled worker is ______. (99.1---45)

A. shrinking

B. obscuring

C. altering

D. constraining

Mike just discovered that his passport had ______ three months ago.(99.6---37)

A. abolished

B. expired

C. amended

D. constrained

Europe's earlier industrial growth was_____by the availability of key resources,abundant and cheap labor,coal,iron ore,etc.

A)constrained B)detained C)remained D)sustained(03-6-46)

Many countries have adopted systems of_____education in order to promote the average level of education.

A)compulsory B)cardinal C)constrained D)conventional(03-6-58)

Contemplate 盘算,计议;思量,对……作周密考虑;注视,凝视2次

Anyone not paying the registration fee by the end of this month will be _ to have withdrawn from the program.(04.6—51)

A) contemplated B) deemed C) acknowledged D) anticipated

My grandfather, a retired worker, often ________ the past with a feeling of longing and respect.(05.1—41)

A) considers B) contemplates C) contrives D) contacts

Contrive 谋划,策划;设法做到;设计,想出2次

His successful negotiations with the Americans helped him to ________ his position in the government. (02.1—52) A) contrive B) consolidate C) heave D) intensify

My grandfather, a retired worker, often ________ the past with a feeling of longing and respect. (05.1--41)

A) considers B) contemplates C) contrives D) contacts

Controversy 论争, 辩论, 论战2次

The 1986 Challenger space-shuttle _______ was caused by unusually low temperatures immediately before the launch.

A) expedition C) dismay B) controversy D) disaster (03---1-45)

In spite of the , it seemed that many of the invited guests would still show up.

A) deviation C) controversy B) distinction D) comparison (04---6-43)

cumulative 累积的,渐增的2次

Improved consumer confidence is _______ to an economic recovery.(00.1---54)

A. subordinate

B.cumulative

C. crucial

D. satisfactory

Hurricanes are killer winds, and their _____ power lies in the physical damage they can do.(01.1.46)

A. cumulative

B. Destructive

C. Turbulent

D. prevalent

D

decline 下倾, 下降, 下垂, 斜面, 斜坡, 衰败, 衰落, 拒绝2次

How much of your country's electrical supply is _______ from water power? (03.1—65)

A) deduced B) detached C) derived D) declined

In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration,the_____death rate contributed to the population growth.(03.6—61)

A)inclining B)increasing C)declining D)descending

decorate 装饰,布置2次

It?s pleasure for him to ______ his energy and even his life to research work.(98.6---63)

A. dedicate

B. dictate

C. decorate

D. direct

She cut he hair short and tried to _____herself as a man.(00.6—70)

A. decorate

B. disguise

C.fabricate

D. fake

Deduce推论, 演绎出2次

How much of your country's electrical supply is _______ from water power?

A) deduced C) derived B) detached D) declined (03---1-65)

She expressed her strong determination that nothing could ________ her to give up her career as a teacher.

A) induce C) reduce B) deduce D) attract (05---1-58)

defy 藐视,公然反抗的2次

When people are asked what kind of housing they need or want , the question ______ a variety of answers. (99.6---31) A. defies B. magnifies C. mediates D. evokes

As soon as the boy was able to earn his own living he _____ his parents? strict rules.(01.1.56)

A. defied

B. refuted

C. excluded

D. vetoed

Defect 瑕疵,毛病:缺少圆满或完善所必需的某物,缺点,缺陷3次

Military orders are ______ and cannot be disobeyed.

A) defective B) conservative C) alternative D) imperative(02---6--50)

An energy tax would curb ordinary air pollution, limit oil imports and cut the budget ______.

A) disposition B) discrepancy C) defect D) deficit (02---6--65)

The cut in her hand has healed completely,without leaving a.

A)defect C)wound B)sign D)scar(03---6--66)

degrade 降级,堕落(使)退化4次

Many tourists were ______ by the city?s complicated traffic system.(98.6---48)

A. degraded

B. bewildered

C. evoked

D. diverted

The fire has caused great losses, but the factory tried to ______ the consequences by saying that the damage was not as serious as reported.(99.1---46)

A. decrease

B. subtract

C. minimize

D. degrade

Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would _______.

A) deteriorate C) descend B) degrade D) decay

Some scientists are dubious of the claim that organisms ________ with age as an inevitable outcome of living.

A) depress C) deteriorate B) default D) degrade(05---1-47)

Delay v.耽搁, 延迟, 延期, 迟滞n.耽搁, 延迟, 迟滞2次

We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it_____when it is within

the legal and moral boundaries of society.

A)compacted B)restricted C)dispersed D)delayed(03---6 - 43)

Elisabeth did not enter the museum at once, but in the courtyard.

A) resided B) dwelled C)lingered D) delayed (04---6--65)

depress 压下,使愁苦,使沮丧2次

For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ______by a dictator. (00.6---58)

A. depressed

B. immersed

C. oppressed

D.cursed

Their claims to damages have not been convincingly _____.(01.6.65)

A. refuted

B. overwhelmed

C. exceptionally

D. intimidated

descend下来, 下降, 遗传(指财产,气质,权利), 突击, 出其不意的拜访2次

Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would _______.

A) deteriorate C) descend B) degrade D) decay(03---1-58)

In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration,the_____death rate contributed to the population growth.

A) inclining C) declining B) increasing D) descending(03---6-61)

deteriorate 恶化,变坏3次

The medicine ______ his pain but did not cure his illness.(02.6—42)

A) activated B) alleviated C) medicated D) deteriorated

Connie was told that if she worked too hard, her health would _______.(03.1—58)

A) deteriorate B) degrade C) descend D) decay

Some scientists are dubious of the claim that organisms ________ with age as an inevitable outcome of living.(05.1—47)

A) depress B) default C) deteriorate D) degrade

Dilemma 进退两难的窘境,困境2次

Doctors are often caught in a ________ because they have to decide whether they should tell their patients the truth or

not. (02.1—50)

A) puzzle B) perplexity C) dilemma D) bewilderment

We work to make money,but it's a_____that people who work hard and long often do not make the most money.(03.6—52)

A)paradox B)prejudice C)dilemma D)conflict

disperse (使)分散, (使)散开, 疏散2次

We all enjoy our freedom of choice and do not like to see it_____when it is within

the legal and moral boundaries of society.

A)compacted B)restricted C)dispersed D)delayed(03---6-43)

In mountainous regions, much of the snow that falls is_ into ice.

A) dispersed B) embodied C) compiled D) compacted(04---6-62)

Disposition 一贯的性情;脾气; 意向;倾向; 生理的特性或倾向; 排列;布置;配置2次

The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of ______.

A) impulse B) insanity C) inspiration D) disposition (02---1-41)

An energy tax would curb ordinary air pollution, limit oil imports and cut the budget ______.

A) disposition B) discrepancy C) defect D) deficit(02---6-65)

Distinction 差别,不同;区分,辨别;优秀,杰出;荣誉,优待2次

While a full understanding of what causes the disease may be several years away, ________ leading to a successful treatment could come much sooner. (02.1—49)

A) a distinction B) a breakthrough C) an identification D) an interpretation

In spite of the , it seemed that many of the invited guests would still show up. (04.6—43)

A) deviation B) distinction C) controversy D) comparison

Distract 转移注意力,使……分心2次

Please do not be ________ by his offensive remarks since he is merely trying to attract attention.(02.1--53)

A) distracted B) disregarded C) irritated D) intervened

Although he was on a diet, the delicious food_ him enormously.(04.6--52)

A) distracted B) stimulated C) inspired D) tempted

divert 使转变方向,使转移使高兴4次

Many tourists were ______ by the city?s complicated traffic system.(98.6---48)

A. degraded

B. bewildered

C. evoked

D. diverted

When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were _____ by its complicated traffic system.(01.6.49)

A. evoked

B. bewildered

C. diverted

D.undermined

One of the examination questions_____ me completely and I couldn't answer it.(03.12—48)

A) baffled B) mingled C) provoke D) diverted

The sign set up by the road _____ drivers to a sharp turn. (03.12—66)

A) alerts B) refreshes C) pleads D) diverts

dominate 统治,占支、主导地位2次

Her interest in redecorating the big house kept her ______for a whole week.(98.6---44)

A. constrained

B. dominated

C. restricted

D. occupied

This book is expected to _______ the best-seller lists.(00.1---44)

A. exemplify

B. prevail

C. promote

D. dominate

Dwell 居住, 踌躇2次

She had recently left a job and had helped herself to copies of the company's client data, which she intended to _______ in starting her own business.

A) dwell on C) base on B) come upon D) draw upon(03---1-66)

Elisabeth did not enter the museum at once, but in the courtyard.

A) resided B) dwelled C)lingered D) delayed (04---6-65)

E

elapse 时间消逝,过去2次

Many years had ______ before they returned to their original urban areas.(02.6--48)

A) floated B) elapsed C) skipped D) proceeded

Weeks _______ before anyone was arrested in connection with the bank robbery.(03.1—63)

A) terminated B) elapsed C) overlapped D) expired

Eject vt. 逐出, 撵出, 驱逐, 喷射n.推断的事物4次

Many types of rock are _______ from volcanoes as solid, fragmentary material.

A) flung C) ejected B) propelled D) injected (03---1--53)

We've just installed a fan to_________________cooking smells from the kitchen.

A)eject C)expel B)exclude D)exile(03---6--48)

The vision of that big black car hitting the sidewalk a few feet from us will never be_____from my memory.

A) ejected B) escaped C) erased D) omitted (03—12--49)

The doctors ________ the newly approved drug into the patient when he was critically ill.

A) injected C) projected B) ejected D) subjected (05---1--43)

embody 具体表达, 使具体化, 包含, 收录2次

Most people in the modem world________________freedom and independence more than anything else.(03.6—68)

A)embody B)cherish C)fascinate D)illuminate

In mountainous regions, much of the snow that falls is_ into ice. (04.6—62)

A) dispersed B) embodied C) compiled D) compacted

empirical 试验的2次

Mr. Smith became very _____ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake(00.6---43)

A. ingenious

B. empirical

C. objective

D. indignant

The law on drinking and driving is _____stated.(01.6.64)

A) extravagantly B)empirically C)exceptionally D)explicitly

endeavor 尽力, 努力2次

Our reporter has just called to say that rescue teams will _____ to bring out the trapped miners. (03.12—45)

A) effect B) affect C) conceive D) endeavor

Apart from philosophical and legal reasons for respecting patients' wishes, there are several practical reasons why doctors should ________ to involve patients in their own medical care decisions. (05.1—44)

A) enforce B) endow C) endeavor D) enhance

endow 资助,捐赠,向……捐钱;给予,赋予,认为……有某种特质3次

Some American colleges are state-supported, others are privately ________, and still others are supported by religious organizations.(02.1—68)

A) ensured B) attributed C) authorized D) endowed

A membership card ________the holder to use the club's facilities for a period of twelve months.(03.9—56)

A) approves B) authorizes C) rectifies D) endows

Apart from philosophical and legal reasons for respecting patients' wishes, there are several practical reasons why doctors should ________ to involve patients in their own medical care decisions.(05.1--44)

A) enforce B) endow C) endeavor D) enhance

enforce 强迫, 执行, 坚持, 加强2次

There are occasions when giving a gift _____ spoken communication, since the message it offers can cut through barriers of language and cultural diversity.(03.12—55)

A) overtakes B) nourishes C) surpasses D) enforces

Apart from philosophical and legal reasons for respecting patients' wishes, there are several practical reasons why doctors should ________ to involve patients in their own medical care decisions. (05.1—44)

A)enforce B) endow C) endeavor D) enhance

engagement 约会,婚约,交战2次

The cultures of China and Japan have shared many features, but each has used them according to its national

________.(99.6---47)

A. engagement

B. destiny

C. capacity

D. temperament

The ______ on this apartment expires in a year?s time.(00.6---53)

A. treaty

B. lease

C. engagement

D. subsidy

eternal 永恒的,不变的2次

There was once an _______idea that the earth was flat and motionless.(99.6---39)

A. absurd

B. intrinsic

C. eternal

D. offensive

The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientist and philosophers alike.(00.6---45)

A. incompatible

B. exceeding

C. instantaneous

D. eternal

exclusively 排除其他地,独有地2次

These areas rely on agriculture almost ______ , having few mineral resources and a minimum of industrial development.(99.1---70)

A. respectively

B. extraordinarily

C. incredibly

D. exclusively

A visitor to a museum today would notice _____changes in the way museums are operated.(01.6.56)

A)cognitive B)rigorous C)conspicuous D)exclusive

exchange 交换, 调换, 兑换, 交流, 交易2次

Professor Smith and Professor Brown will _____ in presenting the series of lectures on American literature.(03.12—70) A) alter B) alternate C) substitute D) exchange

These continual_ in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.(04.6—63)

A) transitions B) transformations C)exchanges D) fluctuations

expire vi.期满,熄灭,死亡vt.呼气,排出2次

Mike just discovered that his passport had ______ three months ago.(99.6---37)

A. abolished

B. expired

C. amended

D. constrained

If Japan ______its relation with that country it will have to find another supplier of raw materials. (01.6.50)

A)precludes B)terminates C)partitions D) expires

explicit 外在的, 清楚的, 直率的, (租金等)直接付款的2次

Creating so much confusion, Mason realized he had better make _____ what he was trying to tell the audience.

(03.12—47)

A) exclusive B) explicit C) objective D) obscure

She gave ________ directions about the way the rug should be cleaned.(05.1—51)

A) explicit B) brisk C) transient D) opaque

extend 扩展2次

Having finished their morning work, the clerks stood up behind their desks, ______themselves.(00.1---47)

A. stretching

B. extending

C. prolonging

D. expanding

When you put up wallpaper , should you _____ the edges or put them next to each other?

A. coincide

B. extend

C. overlap

D. collide

extinct 灭种的,熄灭了的3次

Diamonds have little ______ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.(99.1---62)

A. extinct

B. permanent

C. surplus

D. instrinsic

Certain species disappeared or became ______ as new forms arose that were better adapted to the Earth?s changing environment.(99.6---40)

A. feeble

B. extinct

C. massive

D. extinguished

If noting is done to protect the environment millions of species that are alive today will have become _____.(01.1.40) A. deteriorated B. degenerated C. suppressed D. extoinct

Extract 2次

Scientists are pushing known technologies to their limits in an attempt to ________more energy from the earth.

(03.9—61)

A) extract B) inject C) discharge D) drain

It is one thing to locate oil, but it is quite another to _____ and transport it to the industrial centers. (03.12—43)

A) permeate B) extract C) distinguish D) concentrate

extravagant 过度的,挥霍的,放纵的2次

The original elections were declared ______ by the former military ruler. (99.1---66)

A. void

B. vulgar

C. surplus

D. extravagant

The law on drinking and driving is _____stated.(01.6.64)

A) extravagantly B)empirically C)exceptionally D)explicitly

evoke 召唤,引起3次

Many tourists were ______ by the city?s complicated traffic system.(98.6---48)

A. degraded

B. bewildered

C. evoked

D. diverted

When people are asked what kind of housing they need or want , the question ______ a variety of answers. (99.6---31) A. defies B. magnifies C. mediates D. evokes

When the farmers visited the city for the first time, they were _____ by its complicated traffic system.(01.6.49)

A. evoked

B. bewildered

C. diverted

D. undermined

F

fascinate 使着迷, 使神魂颠倒, 入迷, 极度迷人的2次

68.Most people in the modem world________________freedom and independence more than anything else.(03.6—67)

A)embody B)cherish C)fascinate D)illuminate

The circus has always been very, popular because it ________both the old and the young. (03.9—42)

A) facilitates B) fascinates C) immerses D) indulges

feasible 可行的,可用的,可能的2次

Shoes of this kind are ________ to slip on wet ground.(02.1—65)

A) feasible B) appropriate C) apt D) fitting

He suggested that we put the scheme into effect, for it is quite_____.(03.12—41)

A) probable B) sustainable C) feasible D) eligible

feeble 虚弱的3次

There is a ______ difference in meaning between the words surroundings and environment. (98.6---65)

A. gentle

B. subtle

C. feeble

D. humble

The ties that bind us together in common activity are so ______ that they can disappear at any moment.(99.1---60) A. trivial B. fatal C. tentative D. feeble

Certain species disappeared or became ______ as new forms arose that were better adapted to the Earth?s changing environment.(99.6---40)

A. feeble

B. extinct

C. massive

D. extinguished

fluctuation 波动, 起伏2次

These continual_ in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.(04.6—63)

A) transitions B) transformations C)exchanges D) fluctuations

He bought his house on the________ plan, paying a certain amount of money each month.(05.1—67)

A) division B) premium C) installment D) fluctuation

flutter鼓翼, 飘动, 悸动, 乱跳, 烦扰2次

With prices _______ so much, it is difficult for the school to plan a budget.(03.1—54)

A) vibrating B) fluctuating C) fluttering D) swinging

His face ________as he came in after running all the way from school. (03.9—46)

A) flared B) fluctuated C) fluttered D) flushed

Foresee 预知,先见2次

Already the class is ________ about who our new teacher will be.(02.1—58)

A) foreseeing B) speculating C) fabricating D) contemplating

We don't ________any difficulties in completing the project so long as we keep within our budget.(03.9--52)

A) foresee B) fabricate C) infer D) inhibit

G

Glitter 闪闪发光, 闪烁, 闪光2次

Her jewelry _______ under the spotlights and she became the dominant figure at the ball.

A) glared C) blazed B) glittered D) dazzled (03---1-57)

When she heard the bad news, her eyes _____ with tears as she struggled to control her emotions.

A)sparkled B) twinkled C) radiated D) glittered (03---12-54)

guarantee 保证,承诺2次

The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been ______.(99.1---55) A. identified B. guaranteed C. notified D. conveyed

Every member of society has to make a _______ to struggle for the freedom of the country. (99.6---48)

A. pledge

B. warranty

C. resolve

D. guarantee

H

Hamper 妨碍, 牵制2次

The commission would find itself ______ at every turn if its m embers couldn?t? reach an agreement.

A) collided B) savaged C) crumbled D) hampered(02---6-53)

The local business was not much ________by the sudden outbreak of the epidemic.

A) intervened C) hampered B) insulated D) hoisted (03---6-65)

Haunt 经常拜访;常去; 时常萦绕心头;使困窘2次

As the trial went on,the story behind the murder slowly_____itself.

A)convicted B)released C)haunted D)unfolded(03---6-47)

Years after the accident he was still_ by images of death and destruction.

A) twisted B) dipped C) haunted D) submerged (04---6-60)

Highlight 强调,突出,使显著;最精彩的部分,最重要的事件3次

He wouldn't answer the reporters' questions, nor would he ________ for a photograph.(02.1--55)

A) summon B) highlight C) pose D) marshal

The ________of our trip to London was the visit to Buckingham Palace.(03.9--50)

A) summit B) height C) peak D) highlight

Lighting can be used not only to create an atmosphere, but also to ________ features of the house, such as ornaments

or pictures.(05.1—60)

A) highlight B) underline C) activate D) upgrade

homogeneously 类似地;同类地;同性质地2次

In the past ten years skyscrapers have developed ______ in Chicago and New York City.(99.1----49)

A. homogeneously

B. simultaneously

C. spontaneously

D. harmoniously

Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations____.(00.6---47)

A. simultaneously

B. spontaneously

C. homogeneously

D. contemporarily

hoist 举起,升起,吊起2次

During the construction of skyscrapers, cranes are used to ______ building material to the upper floors. (99.1---61) A. toss B. tow C. hoist D. hurl

The prospect of increased prices has already ______worried. (00.6---60)

A. provoked

B. irritated

C. inspired

D.hoisted

I

identify 等同,认出,鉴定2次

They are well ______ with each other since they once studied in the same university.(98.6---64)

A. identified

B. recognized

C. acknowledged

D. acquainted

The basic causes are unknown, although certain conditions that may lead to cancer have been ______.(99.1---55) A. identified B. guaranteed C. notified D. conveyed

Illusion 幻想错觉,假象:对现实错误的看法3次

The magician made us think he cut the girl into pieces but it was merely an ______.

A) Illusion B) impression C) image D) illumination (02---6--60)

The design of this auditorium shows a great deal of_____.We have never seen such a building before.

A)invention C)originality B)illusion D)orientation(03---6--53)

It is a(n) that the French eat so much rich food and yet have a relatively low rate of heart disease.

A) analogy B) paradox C) correlation D) illusion (04---6--68)

Image图象, 肖像, 偶像, 形象化的比喻, 极为相象, 映像, 典型2次

The magician made us think he cut the girl into pieces but it was merely an ______.

A) Illusion B) impression C) image D) illumination (02---6-60)

The traditional markets retain their ________ for the many Chinese who still prefer fresh food like live fish, ducks, chickens over packaged or frozen goods.

A) appeal C) image B) pledge D) survival (05---1-64)

immerse 沉浸, 使陷入使专心,4次

For years now, the people of that faraway country have been cruelly ______by a dictator. (00.6---58)

A. depressed

B. immersed

C. oppressed

D.cursed

They were _____ in their scientific research, not knowing what happened just outside their lab.(01.6.51)

A)submerged C)immersed B)drowned D)dipped

The circus has always been very, popular because it ________both the old and the young. (03.9—42)

A) facilitates B) fascinates C) immerses D) indulges

The old couple now still for their beloved son, 30years after his death.(04.6—47)

A) cherish B) groan C) immerse D) mourn

impart 告知,透露;赋予,给予3次

We shall probably never be able to ______ the exact nature of these sub-atomic particles.(02.6—46)

A) assert B) impart C) ascertain D) notify

By patient questioning the lawyer managed to ________enough information from the

witnesses.(03.9—43)

A) evacuate B) withdraw C) impart D) elicit

Many great scientists _____ their success to hard work.(03.12—65)

A) portray B) ascribe C) impart D) acknowledge

Implicit 暗示的, 盲从的, 含蓄的, 固有的, 不怀疑的, 绝对的2次

All the ceremonies at the 2000 Olympic Games had a unique Australian flavor, ______ of their multicultural communities.

A) noticeable B) indicative C) conspicuous D) implicit (02---6-70)

They are_____investors who always make thorough investigations both on local and international markets before making an investment.

A)implicit C)cautious B)conscious D)indecisive(03—6-60)

impose 征税, 强加, 以...欺骗, 利用, 欺骗, 施影响2次

The government_ a heavy tax on tobacco, which aroused opposition from the tobacco industry. (04.6—59) A) pronounced B) imposed C)complied D) prescribed

It is believed that the authorities are thinking of _____ new taxes to raise extra revenue. (03.12—53)

A) impairing B) imposing C) invading D) integrating

Impulse n.推动, 刺激, 冲动, 推动力vt.推动3次

The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of ______.

A) impulse B) insanity C) inspiration D) disposition (02---1--41)

In fact as he approached this famous statue, he only barely resisted the ________to reach into his bag for his camera. A) impatience B) impulse C) incentive D) initiative (03---9--70)

He had an almost irresistible ________ to talk to the crowd when he entered Hyde Park.

A) impulse C) stimulation B) instinct D) surge (05---1--55)

incline使倾向于, 使倾斜2次

Astronauts are ______ all kinds of tests before they are actually sent up in a spacecraft.(02.6—67)

A) inclined to B) subjected to C) prone to D) bound to

In addition to the rising birthrate and immigration,the_____death rate contributed to the population growth.(03.6—61)

A)inclining B)increasing C)declining D)descending

incompatible 性质相反的,不能和谐并存的,矛盾的3次

A budget of five dollars a day is totally ______ for a trip round Eroupe.(99.1---44)

A. inadequate

B. incapable

C. incompatible

D. invalid

The ______ cycle of life and death is a subject of interest to scientist and philosophers alike. .(00.6---45)

A. incompatible

B. exceeding

C. instantaneous

D. eternal

Beijing impatient is _____ with being a good teacher.(01.6.58)

A)intrinsic B)ingenious C)incompatible D)inherent

Increase 增加,增长,增强2次

Depression is often cause by the ________ effects of stress and overwork..(02.1--62)

A) total B) increased C) terrific D) cumulative

The financial problem of this company is further ______ by the rise in interest rates.(02.6—45)

A) increased B) strengthened C) reinforced D) aggravated

Increasingly 日益地,逐渐地2次

The international situation has been growing _____difficult for the last few years.(01.1.50)

A) invariably B) presumably C) increasingly D) dominantly

Mary b ecame _____ homesick and critical of the United States, so she fled from her home in west Bloomfield to her hometown in Austria.

A)completely C)absolutely B)sincerely D)increasingl y

induce劝诱, 促使, 导致, 引起, 感应2次

In November1987the government_____a public debate on the future direction of the official sports policy.

A)initiated B)designated C)induced D)promoted(03---6-41)

She expressed her strong determination that nothing could ________ her to give up her career as a teacher.

A) induce B) deduce C) reduce D) attract (05---1-58)

ingenious 有发明天才的,机敏的,灵巧的3次

The directions were so _______that it was impossible to complete the assignment.(98.6—41)

A. ingenious

B. ambitious

C. notorious

D. ambiguous

Mr. Smith became very _____ when it was suggested that he had made a mistake (00.6---43)

A. ingenious

B. empirical

C. objective

D. indignant

Beijing impatient is _____ with being a good teacher.(01.6.58)

A)intrinsic B)ingenious C)incompatible D)inherent

inherent固有的, 内在的, 与生俱来的2次

Diamonds have little__________value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.(03.6—56)

A)intrinsic B)eternal C)subtle D)inherent

It took a lot of imagination to come up with such a(n) ________ plan.(05.1—52)

A) inherent B) ingenious C) vigorous D) exotic

Inject 注射, 注入3次

Many types of rock are _______ from volcanoes as solid, fragmentary material.

A) flung C) ejected B) propelled D) injected

Scientists are pushing known technologies to their limits in an attempt to ________more energy from the earth.

A) extract B) inject C) discharge D) drain (03---9--61)

The doctors ________ the newly approved drug into the patient when he was critically ill.

A) injected C) projected B) ejected D) subjected (05---1--43)

Inspiration 灵感4次

It is very strange but I had an ______ that the plane would crash. (99.1---56)

A. inspiration

B. intuition

C. imagination

D. incentive

His ______ was telling him that something was wrong. (00.1---60)

A.sentiment

B. inspiration

C. hypothesis

D. intuition

The lady in this strange tale very obviously suffers from a serious mental illness. Her plot against a completely innocent old man is a clear sign of ______.

A) impulse B) insanity C) inspiration D) disposition (02---1-41)

It is no ________that a large number of violent crimes are committed under the influence of alcohol.

A) coincidence C) inspiration B) correspondence D) intuition (03---9-58)

inspire 激励,鼓励,激发2次

The fuel of the continental missile is supposed to be ______ by this device.(99.6---36)

A. ignited

B. lighted

C. fired

D. inspired

The prospect of increased prices has already ______worried. (00.6---60)

A. provoked

B. irritated

C. inspired

D.hoisted

Installment 分期付款2次

We couldn?t really afford to buy a house so we got6 it on hire purchase and paid monthly ______.

A) investments B) requirements C) arrangements D) installments (02---6-59)

He bought his house on the________ plan, paying a certain amount of money each month.

A) division C) installment B)premium D) fluctuation (05—1-67)

Instantaneous 瞬间的, 即刻的, 即时的2次

Some educators try to put students of similar abilities into the same class because they believe this kind of ______ grouping is advisable.

A) homogeneous B) instantaneous C) Spontaneous D) anonymous (02---6-51)

A big problem in lemming English as a foreign language is lack of opportunities for ________interaction with proficient speakers of English.

A) instantaneous C) verbal B) provocative D) dual (03---9-48)

integrate使成整体, 使一体化, 求...的积分, 结合2次

It is believed that the authorities are thinking of _____ new taxes to raise extra revenue. (03.12—53)

A) impairing(削弱)B) imposing(壮丽的)C) invading D) integrating

One of the attractive features of the course was the way the practical work had been ________ with the theoretical aspects of the subject.(05.1—62)

A) embedded(内含的)B) embraced(拥抱的)C) integrated D) synthesized

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