历年非谓语动词高考题汇编(精华版)

非谓语动词

高考重点：对分词的考查仍为重点；非谓语动词作状语、定语考查最为频繁，以不定式和分词形式考查的较多。

做题方法：做题时要遵循以下做题思路：

1）解析句子结构，确定设空在句子中充当的成分

．．．．．．．．．（如状语、定语或宾补）；

2）找准相关动词的逻辑主语

．．．．，确定动词与逻辑主语是主动还是被动关系。

3）搜索句子中相关的时间信息，确定非谓语动词的恰当形式。

【考情分析】 1.不定式的时态和语态 2.不定式的功能不定式的形容词性功能、不定式的副词性功能、不定式的名词性功能 3.不定式的省略 4.不定式的否定形式 5.不定式的搭配形式 6.独立主格结构 7.v-ing分词名词性功能 8.v-ing分词形容词性功能 9.v-ing分词副词性功能 10.过去分词与现在分词一般式的区别 11.过去分词与现在分词主动完成式的区别 12.过去分词与现在分词一般被动式的区别【思想方法】非谓语动词的做题步骤 1、判定是否用非谓语形式。方法看看句子中是否已有了谓语动词了。 2、找非谓语动词的逻辑主语。方法非谓语动词的逻辑主语一般是句子的主语。 3、判断主被动关系。方法非谓语动词与其逻辑主语的主动还是被动关系。

4、判断时间关系。方法分析句子看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。之前常用done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing。

1【2012江西卷】33．Having finished her project, she was invited by the school to the new students. A．Speaking B．having spoken C．to speak D．to have spoken 2【2012江西卷】35．John has really got the job because he showed me the official letter ____________him it. A．Offered B．Offering C．to offer D．to be offered

3【2012湖南卷】21. We've had a good start, but next, more work needs ____ to achieve the final success. A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to be

4【2012重庆卷】31. Before you quit your job, ______how your family would feel about your decision. A. consider B. considering C. to consider D. considered

5【2012重庆卷】28. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ______ at the meeting will in the future of our company.

A. to be made

B. being made

C. made

D. having been made

6【2012重庆卷】23.______to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.

A. Having been asked

B. To ask

C. Having asked

D. To be asked

7【2012辽宁卷】29. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate

8【2012四川卷】8. I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast. A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound

9【2012四川卷】12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____.

A. washed

B. wash

C. washing

D. to wash高666

10【2012陕西卷】15.________ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad .

A. Standing

B. To stand

C. Stood

D. Stand

11【2012陕西卷】22.If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ______ an even greater challenge. A. meets B. meeting C. meet D. to meet

12【2012北京卷】23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.

A. corrects

B. correct

C.to correct

D. correcting

13【2012北京卷】27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.

A. Use

B. Using

C. Used

D. To use

14【2012全国II】15. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ____anything that happened to be on. A. to watch B. watching C. watched D. to have watched

15【2012全国II】10. Tony lent me the money, ______that I’d do as much for him.

A. hoping

B. to hope

C. hoped

D. having hoped

16【2012北京卷】32. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds ________ away.

A. to stay

B. staying

C. stayed

D. stay

17【2012天津卷】He got up late and hurried to his office, _________the breakfast untouched.

A. left

B. to leave

C. leaving

D. having left

18【2012全国新课程】32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music and painting. A. having compared to B. comparing to C. compare to D. compared to

19【2012全国新课程】28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .

A. permitting

B. to permit

C. permitted

D. permit

20【2012山东卷】35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ________. A. providing B. provided C. having provided D. provide

21【2012山东卷】26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.

A. to be told

B. telling

C. being told

D. told

22【2012福建卷】28. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from in the South China Sea.

A. attacking

B. having attacked

C. being attacked

D. having been attacked

23【2012福建卷】34. Pressed from his parents, and ______that he has wasted too much time , the boy is determined to stop playing video games.

A. realizing

B. realized

C. to realize

D. being realized

24【2012浙江卷】1"It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table________ for customs. A. to be reserved B. Living reserved C. reserving D. reserved

25【2012浙江卷】I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or________ _his job. A. Quits B. to quit C. Quitting D. quit

26【2012浙江卷】3. No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better__________silent. A. Remain B. be remaining C. having remained D. to remain 27【2012江苏卷】31.__________an important decision more on emotion than on reason, you will regret it sooner or later. A. Based B. Basing . Base D. To base

28【2012安徽卷】30. When for his views about his teaching job, Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding. A. asking B. asked C. having asked D. to be asked 29【2012安徽卷】24. I remembered the door before I left the office, but forgot to turn off the lights. A. locking B. to lock C. having locked D. to have locked 答案：1-5 C B C A A 6-10 A D C A A 11-15 D D C A A 16-20 A C D A B

21-25 A C A D D 26-29 D B B B

27. The next thing he saw was smoke ______ from behind the house. (2011全国卷I)

A. rose

B. rising

C. to rise

D. risen

15. The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to. （2011全国卷II）

A. joining

B. to join

C. joined

D. having joined

18．Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ______nothing about the argument. （2011全国卷II）

A. says B: said C. to say D. saying

25. It’s important for the figures _________ regularly.（2011北京卷）

A. to be updated

B. to have been updated

C. to update

D. to have updated

33. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, ________ on your feet. （2011北京卷）A. to keep B. keeping C. having kept D. to have kept

27. It’s no use ____________ without taking action. (2011上海卷)

A. complain

B. complaining

C. being complained

D. to be complained

32. The rare fish, _____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea. (2011上海卷)

A. saved

B. saving

C. to be saved

D. having saved

33. At one point I made up my mind to talk to Uncle Sam. Then I changed my mind, ____ that he could do nothing to help. (上海卷) A. to realize B. Realized C. Realizing D. being realized 40. Today we have chat rooms, text messaging, emailing… but we seem _____ the art of communicating face-to-face. (2011上海卷)

A. losing

B. to be losing

C. to be lost

D. having lost

27. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path______ up to the house. （2011山东卷）

A. leading

B. leads

C. led

D. to lead

32. On receiving a phone call from his wife _____ she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office. （2011江西卷） A. says B. Said C. Saying D. to say

31. Recently a survey _____ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. （2011江苏卷）

A. compared

B. comparing

C. compares

D. being compared

30. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into small pieces. （2011安徽卷） A. break B. breaking C. broken D. to break

14. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ______ for words. （2011浙江卷）

A. lose

B. lost

C. to lose

D. having lost

19.If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______ by their enthusiastic supporters. （2011浙江卷）

20.A. being cheered B. be cheered C. to be cheered D. were cheered

23. Tsinghua University, ____ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. （2011福建卷） A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded

27.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable ____. （2011福建卷） A.held B. holding C.be held D.to hold

2. Lydia doesn’t feel like_____ abroad. Her parents are old. （2011四川卷）

A. study

B. studying

C. studied

D. to study

11. Simon made a big bamboo box _______ the little sick bird till it could fly. （2011四川卷）

A. keep

B. kept

C. keeping

D. to keep

16. _________ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous. 四川卷）

A. Offer

B. Offering

C. Offered

D. To offer

30. ______ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. （2011辽宁卷）

A. Gather

B. To gather

C. Gathering

D. To be gathering

7.Passengers are permitted _____ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. （2011天津卷）

A.to carry

B. carrying

C. to be carried

D. being carried

12.___ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.（天津卷）

A. Translating

B. Translated

C. To translate

D. Having translated

14.Claire had luggage _______ an hour before her plane left. （2011陕西卷）

A.check

B. checking

C. to check

D. checked

20.More highways have been built in China, ___________it much easier for people to travel form one place to another. （陕西卷）A. making B. made C. to make D. having made 29.More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produ ced _______people’s concern over food safety. （2011重庆卷）

A.to raise

B.raising

C.to have raised

D. having raised

33. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams. （2011重庆卷） A. reminding B. to remind C. reminded D. remind

21 . The ability _____an idea is as important as the idea itself. (2011湖南卷)

A. expressing

B. expressed

C. to express

D. to be expressed

23.The players______from the whole country are expected to bring us honor in this summer game . (2011湖南卷) A. selecting B. to select C. selected D. having selected 29 .Do you wake up every morning __________ energetic and ready to start a new day? (2011湖南卷) A. feel B. to feel C. feeling D. felt

27. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.（2010全国Ⅰ）

A. to borrow

B. to be borrowed

C. borrowed

D. borrowing

32. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _______.（2010全国

Ⅰ）A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made

34. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank _______ presents for my dad.（2010全国Ⅰ）A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to haven bought

23. I have a lot of readings _______ before the end of this term.（2010山东）

A. completing

B. to complete

C. completed

D. being completed

29. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ________ for a meal to be cooked.（2010山东） A. laid B. Laying C. to lay D. being laid

28. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Y ushu, _________ the students to return to their classrooms.（2010江苏）

A. enabling

B. having enabled

C. to enable

D. to have enabled

8. The experiment shows that proper amounts of exercise, if ______ regularly, can improve our health.（2010浙江）A. being carried out B. carrying out C. carried out D. to carry out 20. The traffic rule says young children under the age of four and ______less than 40 pounds must be in a child safety seat.（2010浙江）

A. being weighed

B. to weigh

C. weighed

D. weighing

25. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai province after the earthquake.（2010福建）

A. sending

B. to send

C. having sent

D. to have sent

34. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.（2010福建）A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck

12. It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.（2010天津）

A. caused

B. having caused

C. causing

D. to cause

30. He had a wonderful childhood, __________ with his mother to all corners of the world.（2010安徽） A. travel B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling

25. We were astonished _______ the temple still in its original condition.（2010辽宁）

A．finding B．to find C．find D．to be found

35. Alexander tried to get his work _______ in the medical circles.（2010辽宁）

A. to recognize

B. recognizing

C. recognize

D. recognized

21. at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.（2010北京）

A. Looking

B. Look

C. To look

D. Looked

25. I'm calling to enquire about the position in yesterday's China Daily.（2010北京）

A. advertised

B. to be advertised

C. advertising

D. having advertised

21. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?（2010湖南）

A. calling

B. call

C. to call

D. called

26.Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.（2010湖南）

A. struggling

B. struggled

C. having struggled

D. to struggle

30.So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.（2010湖南）

A. discovered

B. to be discovered

C. discovering

D. having discovered

16. ________ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.（2010陕西） A.Seen B.Seeing C.Have seen D. To see

19. His first book next month is based on a true story.（2010陕西）

A. published

B. to be published

C. to publish

D. being published

11. Though ________ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome.（2010全国Ⅱ）

A. surprise

B. was surprised

C. surprised

D. being surprised

32. I had great difficulty the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.（2010上海）

A. find

B. found

C. to find

D. finding

33. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.（2010上海） A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused

35. the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height.（2010上海）

A. Approaching

B. Approached

C. To approach

D. To be approached

40. Thai is the only way //we can imagine// the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.（2010上海） A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce

30. The news shocked the public, _______ to great concern about students’safety at school.（2010重庆） A. having led B. led C. leading D. to lead

34. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one ______ first is the library.（2010重庆）

A. repaired

B. being repaired

C. repairing

D. to be repaired

24. The lady walked around the shops, an eye out for bargains.（2010江西）

A. keep

B. kept

C. keeping

D. to keep

32. There were many talented actors out there just waiting .（2010江西）

A. to discover

B. to be discovered

C. discovered

D. being discovered

4. A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.（2010四川）A. to question B. to be questioned C. questioned D. questioning

11．In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is

pleasant ．（2010四川）A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with

17．The lawyer listened with full attention，to miss any point．（2010四川）A．not trying B．trying not C．to try not D．not to try

30. The children all turned_________the famous actress as she entered the classroom.（2009全国Ⅰ）

A. looked at

B. to look at

C. to looking at

D. look at

35. Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions_________?（2009全国Ⅰ）A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take

6. It is often ________ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.（2009全国Ⅱ）

A. said

B. to say

C. saying

D. being said

16. They use computers to keep the traffic ___________ smoothly.（2009全国Ⅱ）

A. being run

B. run

C. to run

D. running

28. The play________ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.（2009安徽）

A. produced

B. being produced

C. to be produced

D. having been produced

24. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ______ on his own farm.（2009北京）

A. grown

B. being grown

C. to be grown

D. to grow

28. All of them try to use the power of the workstation ______ information in a more effective way.（2009北京 A. presenting B. presented C. being presented D. to present 34. _______ twice, the postman refused to deliver our letters unless we chained our dog.（2009北京） A. Being bitten B. Bitten C. Having bitten D. To be bitten

32. _____not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.（2009福建）

A. Reminding

B. Reminded

C. To remind

D. Having reminded

34. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, _____the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.（2009福建）

A. marking

B. marked

C. having marked

D. being marked

21. Every evening after dinner, if not ___________ from work, I will spend some time walking my dog.（2009湖南） A. being tired B. tiring C. tired D. to be tired 25. At the age of 29, Dave was a worker, _____in a small apartment near Boston and ______what to do about his future.（2009湖南）

A. living; wondering

B. lived; wondering

C. lived; wondered

D. living; wondered

29. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it _____.（2009湖南）

A. reusing

B. reused

C. reuses

D. to be reused

26. Schools across China are expected to hire 50,000 college graduates this year as short-term teachers//, almost three times the number hired last year, //_______ reduce unemployment pressures.（2009江苏） A. help B. to have helped C. to help D. having helped

32. Distinguished（卓越的）guests and friends, welcome to our school. ______ the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.（2009江苏）

A. Attend

B. To attend

C. Attending

D. Having attended

33. —What’s the matter with Della?

—Well, her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to the party, but she still ______.（2009江苏）

A. hopes to

B. hopes so

C. hopes not

D. hopes for

22. ____ the right kind of training, these teenage soccer players may one day grow into the international stars.（2009江西）A. Giving B. Having given C. To give D. Given 34. The government plans to bring in new laws _____ parents to take more responsibility for the education of their children.（2009江西） A. forced B. forcing C. to be forced D. having forced

22. When we visited my old family home, memory came _____back.（2009辽宁）

A. flooding

B. to flood

C. flood

D. flooded

27. ______, you need to give all you have and try your best.（2009辽宁）

A. Being a winner

B. To be a winner

C. Be a winner

D. Having been a winner

22. We are invited to a party _____in our club next Friday. （2009山东）

A. to be held

B. held

C. being held

D. holding

12. I still remember______to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.（2009陕西）

A. to take

B. to be taken

C. taking

D. being taken

31. A small plane crashed into a hillside five miles east of the city, _______ all four people on board.（2009上海）A. killed B. killing C. kills D. to kill

33. With the government’s aid, those________by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements.（2009上海） A. affect B. affecting C. affected D. were affected 35. Bill suggested ______a meeting on what to do for the Shanghai Expo during the vacation.（2009上海） A. having held B. to hold C. holding D. hold

39. David threatened _______ his neighbor to the police if the damages were not paid.（2009上海） A. to be reported B. reporting C. to report D. having reported

4. Ladies and gentlemen, please remain _________ until the plane has come to a complete stop.（2009四川） A. seated B. seating C. to seat D. seat

4. _______ the project in time, the staff were working at weekends.（2009天津）

A. Competing

B. Having completed

C. To have completed

D. To complete

9. ________by the advances in technology, many farmers have set up wind farms on their land.（2009天津）A. Being encouraged B. Encouraging C. Encouraged D. Having encouraged 3. ________ and short of breath, Andy and Ruby were the first to reach the top of Mount Tai.（2009浙江）A. To be tried B. Tired C. Tiring D. Being tired

7. There is a great deal of evidence________that music activities engage different parts of the brain.（2009浙江） A. indicate B. indicating C. to indicate D. to be indicating

25. Michael’s new house is like a huge palace, ______with his old one.（2009重庆）

A. comparing

B. compares

C. to compare

D. compared

29. With the world changing fast, we have something new __________with all by ourselves every day.（2009重庆） A. deal B. dealt C. to deal D. dealing

26. I like getting up very early in summer. The morning air is so good _______.（2008全国Ⅰ）

A. to be breathed

B. to breathe

C. breathing

D. being breathed

24. _______ that she was going off to sleep, I asked if she’d like that little doll on her bed.（2008北京） A. Seeing B. To see C. See D. Seen

31. –Did the book give the information you needed?

–Yes. But ______ it, I had to read the entire book.（2008北京）

A. to find

B. find

C. to finding

D. finding

32. I feel greatly honored _____ into their society.（2008北京）

A. to welcome

B. Welcoming

C. to be welcomed

D. welcomed

35. It is worth considering what makes ―convenience‖ foods so popular, and _____ better ones of your own.（2008北京）

A. introduces

B. to introduce

C. introducing

D. introduced

30.________ in the fields on a March afternoon, he could feel the warmth of spring.（2008安徽）

A. To walk.

B. Walking

C. Walked

D. Having walked

22. _________in the queue for half an hour, the old man suddenly realized he had left the cheque in the car.（2008福建） A.Waiting B.To wait C.Having waited D.To have waited

26. The trees ______ in the storm //have been moved off the road.（2008湖南）

A. being blown down

B. blown down

C. blowing down

D. to blow down

30. ______ the project as planned, we’ll have to work two more hours a day.（2008湖南）

A. Completing

B. Complete

C. Completed

D. To complete

34. Susan wanted to be independent of her parents. She tried ______ alone, but she didn’t like it and moved back home.（2008湖南）A. living B. to live C. to be living D. having lived 24. I hear they’ve promoted Tom, but he didn’t mention ______ when we talked on the phone.（2008江西）A. to promote B. having been promoted C. having promoted D. to be promoted

28. We finished the run in less than half the time ____.（2008江西）

A. allowing

B. to allow

C. allowed

D. allows

11. The message is very important, so it is supposed_____as soon as possible.（2008陕西）

A. to be sent

B. to send

C. being sent

D. sending

14. _____around the Water Cube水立方, we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest鸟巢for the 2008 Olympic Games.（2008陕西）

A. Having shown

B. To be shown

C. Having been shown

D. To show

30. My sister, an inexperienced rider, was found sitting on the bicycle _______ to balance it.（2008上海 A. having tried B. trying C. to try D. tried 35. Something as simple as _______ some cold water //may clear your mind and relieve pressure.（2008上海） A. to drink B. drinking C to be drinking D. drunk

37. Ideally ______ for Broadway theatres and Fifth Avenue, the New York Park hotel is a favorite with many guests.（上海）A. locating B. being located C. having been located D. located

14. We had an anxious couple of weeks ______ for the results of the experiment.（2008四川）

A. wait

B. to be waiting

C. waited

D. waiting

5. I got to the office early that day, _______the 7：30 train from Paddington.（2008四川延考）

A.having caught

B.caught

C.to catch

D.catch

4. ______ their hats into the air, the fans of the winning team let out loud shouts of victory.（2008天津）A. To throw B. Thrown C. Throwing D. Being thrown

23. Judy is going to marry the sailor she________in Rome last year.（2008重庆）

A. meets

B. met

C. has met

D. would meet

29. ________to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.（2008重庆）

A. Fail

B. Failed

C. To fail

D. Having failed

29. ----They are quiet, aren’t they?

----Yes. They are accustomed ________ at meals.（2008江苏）

A. to talk

B. to not talk

C. to talking

D. to not talking

34. To learn English well, we should find opportunities to hear English ______ as much as we can.（2008江苏 A. speak B. speaking C. spoken D. to speak

27. He was busy writing a story, only _______ once in a while to smoke a cigarette.（2008辽宁）

A. to stop

B. stopping

C. to have stopped

D. having stopped

31. Please remain _______; the winner of the prize will be announced soon.（2008辽宁）

A. seating

B. seated

C. to seat

D. to be seated

35. Lucy’s new job paid twice as much as she had made ____ in the restaurant. =Lucy's new job paid twice as much as she had made when she was working in the restaurant.（2008山东）

A. working

B. work

C. to work

D. worked

10. _______that he was in great danger, Eric walked deeper into the forest.（2008浙江）

A. Not realized

B. Not to realize

C. Not realizing

D. Not to have realized

13. It is one of the funniest things _______ on the Internet so far this year.（2008浙江）

A. finding

B. being found

C. to find

D. found

6. As a new driver, I have to practise _________ the car in my small garage again and again.（2008

上海春） A. parking B. to park C. parked D. park

8. Due to the heavy rain and flooding, ten million people have been forced ________their homes. （2008上海春） A. leaving B. to leave C. to be left D. being left 12. Throughout history, the language _____ by a powerful group// spreads across a civilization. （2008上海春） A. speaking B. spoken C. to speak D. to be spoken 13. If we have illegal immigrants（移民）________ in, many local workers will lose their jobs. （2008上海春） A.came B. coming C. to come D. having come 25. ---The last one _____________ pays the meal.

---Agreed!（2007全国Ⅰ）A. arrived B. arrives C. to arrive D. arriving

29. I smell something __________ in the kitchen. Can I call you back in a minute?（2007全国Ⅰ）

A. burning

B. burnt

C. being burnt

D. to be burnt

12. At the beginning of class, the noise of desks ________could be heard outside the classroom.（2007全国Ⅱ）A. opened and closed B. to be opened and closed

C. being opened and closed

D. to open and close

29. John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work _________, he gladly accepted it.（2007安徽）A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished

28.----Excuse me sir, where is Room 301?

----Just a minute. I’ll have Bob _____you to your room.（2007北京）

A.show

B.shows

C. to show

D. showing

29. He is student at Oxford University, _______for a degree in computer science.（2007北京）

A.studied

B.studying

C.to have studied

D.to be studying

24. Jenny hopes that Mr. Smith will suggest a good way to have her written English______in a short period.（2007福建）

A.improved

B.improving

C.to improve

D.improve

26.—Come on, please give me some ideas about the project.

—Sorry. With so much work______my mind, I almost break down.（2007福建）

A.filled

B.filling

C.to fill

D.being filled

29. As the light turned green, I stood for a moment, not __________, and asked myself what I was going to do.（2007湖南）A.moved B.moving C.to move D.being moved

34. ―Things __________ never come again!‖ I couldn’t help talking to myself.（2007湖南）

A.lost

B.losing

C.to lose

D.have lost

24. When asked why he went there, he said he was sent there______for a space flight.（2007江西）

A.training

B.being trained

C.to have trained

D.to be trained

29. The crowd cheered wildly at the sight of Liu Xiang, who was reported________the world

record in the 110-meter hurdle race跨栏赛跑.（2007辽宁）

A.breaking

B.having broken

C.to have broken

D.to break

34. You’ll imagine //what difficulty we had//______ home in the snowstorm.（2007辽宁）

A.walked

B.walk

C.to walk

D.walking

26. Please remain_______until the plane has come to a complete stop.（2007山东）

A. to seal

B. to be seated

C. seating

D. seated

33. The country has already sent up three unmanned spacecraft, the most recent______at the end of last March.（2007山东）A.has been launched B.having been launched

C.being launched

D.to be launched

15. _______ that she didn’t do a good job, I don’t think I am abler than her.（2007陕西）

A.To have said

B.Having said

C.To say

D.Saying

26. Peter received a letter just now _________ his grandma would come to see him soon.（2007四川）A.said B.says C.saying D.to say

35. The flowers //his friend gave him //will die unless _________ every day.（2007四川）

A. watered

B.watering B.water D.to water

6. The glass doors have taken the place of the wooden ones at the entrance, _____ in the natural light during the day.（2007天津）

A.to let

B.letting

C.let

D.having let

9. The children talked so loudly at dinner table that I had to struggle _______.（2007浙江）

A.to be heard

B.to have heard

C.hearing

D.being heard

20. _______ by a greater demand（需求）of vegetables, farmers have built more green houses.（2007浙江）driven by被………驱使

A.Driven

B.Being driven

C.To drive

D.Having driven

34. After a knock at the door, the child heard his mother’s voice_______him.（2007上海）

A.calling

B.called

C.being called

D.to call

35. There is nothing more I can try_______you to stay, so I wish you good luck.（2007上海）

A.being persuaded

B.persuading

C.to be persuaded

D.to persuade说服

36. The Town Hall_______in the 1800’s was the most distinguished building at that time.（2007上海）A.to be completed B.having been completed

https://www.360docs.net/doc/bb7784788.html,pleted

D.being completed

39. She wants her paintings in the gallery, but we don' t think they would be very popular. （2007上海春卷） A.display B.to display C.displaying D.displayed

25. The children went home from the grammar school, their lessons_____for the day.（2007重庆）

A.finishing

B.finished

C.had finished

D.were finished

34. Don't sit there _________ nothing. Come and help me with this table.（2006湖北）

A.do

B. to do

C. doing

D. and doing

28. If you think that treating a woman well means always________her permission for things, think again.（2006湖南） A.gets B.got C.to get D.getting 17. We often provide our children with toys, footballs or basketballs, _____ that all children like these things.（2006全国Ⅱ）A. thinking B. think C. to think D. thought

21. My cousin came to see me from the country, ________ me a full basket of fresh fruits.（2006安徽） A.brought B.bringing C.to bring D.had brought

35. Mr. Green stood up in defence of the 16-year-old boy, saying that he was not the one _______. （2006安徽）A. blamed B.blaming C.to blame D.to be blamed 25. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _______ Chinese in the school, most ______were from Germany.（2006辽宁）

A. study; of whom

B. study; of them

C. studying; of them

D. studying; of whom

33._______for the breakdown of the school computer network, Alice was in low spirits. （2006福建）A. Blaming B. Blamed C. To blame D. To be blamed

21. The wild flowers //looked like a soft orange blanket//___________ the desert.（2006湖南）

A.covering

B.covered

C.cover

D.to cover

33. As the twentieth century came to a close , //the raw materials for a great national literature were at hand, //waiting___________.（2006湖南）

A.to use

B.to be used

C.to have used

D.to be using

26. The Chinese are proud of the 29th Olympic Games _______ in Beijing in 2008.（2006四川）

A. hold

B. holding

C. held

D. to be held

33._______with so much trouble, we failed to complete the task on time.（2006四川）

A. Faced

B. Face

C. Facing

D. To face

26. Isn't it time you got down to ________ the papers?（2006重庆）

A.mark

B.be marked

C.being marked

D.marking

28.There have been several new events _____to the program for the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games.（2006北京） A. add B. to add C. adding D. added

29. No matter how frequently _______, the works of Beethoven still attract people all over the world.（2006广东）A. performed B. performing C. to be performed D. being performed

30. _______ this cake, you'll need 2 eggs, 175 g sugar and 175 g flour.（2006广东）

A. Having made

B. Make

C. To make

D. Making

30. Whenever he was asked why he was late for class, he would answer carelessly, always _______ the same thing.（2006江苏） A. saying B. said C. to say D. having said

32.---- There is a story here in the paper about a 110-year-old man.

---- My goodness! I can’t imagine __________ that old.（2006江苏）

A. to be

B. to have been

C. being

D. having been

32. It took a long time /for the connection /between body temperature and illness _______.（2006江西） A.to make B.to be made C.making D.being made

29. Five people won the ―China’s Green Figure‖ award, a title ____ to ordinary people their contributions to environmental protection. A.being given B. is given C. given D. was given

13. It is difficult to imagine his_________the decision without any consideration.（2006陕西）

A.accept

B.accepting

C.to accept

D.accepted

17. Faced with a bill for ＄10,000,_________.（2006陕西）

A.John has taken an extra job

B.the boss has given john an extra job

C.an extra job has been taken

D.an extra job has been given to John

18. He hurried to the booking office only__________that all the tickets had been sold out.（2006陕西） A.to tell B.to be told C.telling D.told

29. The parents suggested ____ in the hotel room /but their kids were anxious to camp out during the trip.（2006上海春卷） A. sleep B. to sleep C. sleeping D. having slept

36. There are hundreds of visitors ____ in front of the Art Gallery（美术馆）/to have a look at Van Gogh’s paintings.（2006上海春卷） A. waited B. to wait C. waiting D. wait

38 ____ the employees' working efficiency, the supervisor（管理人，监督人）will allow them to have a coffee break. A. Improving B. To improve C. Having improved D. Improved 40. China has promised to revise（修改）its existing regulations and _______ new policies according to WTO requirements. A. forming B. to form C. to be forming D. have formed 5. When _______ different cultures, we often pay attention only to the differences without noticing the many similarities.（2006浙江）

A. compared

B. being compared

C. comparing

D. having compared

18. It remains ________ whether Jim’ll be fit enough to play in the finals(决赛).（2006浙江）

A. seen

B. to be seen

C. seeing

D. to see

31. Eugene's never willing to alter any of his opinions. It’s no use ____ with him. No use doing （2006上海） A. to argue B. arguing C. argued D.having argued 34. Russ and Earl were auto mechanics _____ the same pay, but Earl had more ambition. （2006上海） A. to earn B. to have earned C. earning=with earning D. earned

36. The mother felt herself ____ cold and her hands trembled as she read the letter from the battlefield.（2006上海）

A. grow

B. grown

C. to grow

D. to have grown

历年高考非谓语动词习题

高考重点：对分词的考查仍为重点；非谓语动词作状语、定语考查最为频繁，以不定式和分词形式考查的较多。

做题方法：做题时要遵循以下做题思路：

4）解析句子结构，确定设空在句子中充当的成分

．．．．．．．．．（如状语、定语或宾补）；

5）找准相关动词的逻辑主语

．．．．，确定动词与逻辑主语是主动还是被动关系。

6）搜索句子中相关的时间信息，确定非谓语动词的恰当形式。

4、判断时间关系。方法分析句子看看非谓语动词所表示的动作发生在谓语动作之前、之后还是同时。之前常用done; 之后常用to do; 同时常用doing。

3【2012湖南卷】21. We've had a good start, but next, more work needs ____ to achieve the final success. A. being done B. do C. to be done D. to be

4【2012重庆卷】31. Before you quit your job, ______how your family would feel about your decision. A. consider B. considering C. to consider D. considered

5【2012重庆卷】28. We’re having a meeting in half an hour. The decision ______ at the meeting will in the future of our company.

A. to be made

B. being made

C. made

D. having been made

6【2012重庆卷】23.______to work overtime that evening, I missed a wonderful film.

A. Having been asked

B. To ask

C. Having asked

D. To be asked

7【2012辽宁卷】29. This machine is very easy . Anybody can learn to use it in a few minutes. A. operating B. to be operating C. operated D. to operate

8【2012四川卷】8. I looked up and noticed a snake ______ its way up the tree to catch its breakfast. A. to wind B. wind C. winding D. wound

9【2012四川卷】12. Before driving into the city, you are required to get your car ____.

A. washed

B. wash

C. washing

D. to wash高666

10【2012陕西卷】15.________ in a long queue, we waited for the store to open to buy a New iPad .

A. Standing

B. To stand

C. Stood

D. Stand

11【2012陕西卷】22.If he takes on this work, he will have no choice but ______ an even greater challenge. A. meets B. meeting C. meet D. to meet

12【2012北京卷】23. One learns a language by making mistakes and ______ them.

A. corrects

B. correct

C.to correct

D. correcting

13【2012北京卷】27. _______ with care, one tin will last for six weeks.

A. Use

B. Using

C. Used

D. To use

14【2012全国II】15. The old man sat in front of the television every evening, happy ____anything that happened to be on. A. to watch B. watching C. watched D. to have watched

15【2012全国II】10. Tony lent me the money, ______that I’d do as much for him.

A. hoping

B. to hope

C. hoped

D. having hoped

16【2012北京卷】32. Birds’ singing is sometimes a warning to other birds ________ away.

A. to stay

B. staying

C. stayed

D. stay

17【2012天津卷】He got up late and hurried to his office, _________the breakfast untouched.

A. left

B. to leave

C. leaving

D. having left

18【2012全国新课程】32. Film has a much shorter history, especially when such art forms as music and painting. A. having compared to B. comparing to C. compare to D. compared to

19【2012全国新课程】28. The party will be held in the garden, weather .

A. permitting

B. to permit

C. permitted

D. permit

20【2012山东卷】35. After completing and signing it, please return the form to us in the envelope ________. A. providing B. provided C. having provided D. provide

21【2012山东卷】26. George returned after the war, only _______ that his wife had left him.

A. to be told

B. telling

C. being told

D. told

22【2012福建卷】28. China recently tightened its waters controls near the Huangyan Island to prevent Chinese fishing boats from in the South China Sea.

A. attacking

B. having attacked

C. being attacked

D. having been attacked

23【2012福建卷】34. Pressed from his parents, and ______that he has wasted too much time , the boy is determined to stop playing video games.

A. realizing

B. realized

C. to realize

D. being realized

24【2012浙江卷】1"It's a such nice place," Mother said as she sat at the table________ for customs. A. to be reserved B. Living reserved C. reserving D. reserved

25【2012浙江卷】I think Tom, as the head of a big department, should either study regularly or________ _his job. A. Quits B. to quit C. Quitting D. quit

27. The next thing he saw was smoke ______ from behind the house. (2011全国卷I)

A. rose

B. rising

C. to rise

D. risen

15. The island, ______ to the mainland by a bridge, is easy to go to. （2011全国卷II）

A. joining

B. to join

C. joined

D. having joined

18．Sarah pretended to be cheerful, ______nothing about the argument. （2011全国卷II）

A. says B: said C. to say D. saying

25. It’s important for the figures _________ regularly. （2011北京卷）

A. to be updated

B. to have been updated

C. to update

D. to have updated

33. Sit down, Emma. You will only make yourself more tired, ________ on your feet. （2011北

京卷）A. to keep B. keeping C. having kept D. to have kept

27. It’s no use ____________ without taking action. (2011上海卷)

A. complain

B. complaining

C. being complained

D. to be complained

32. The rare fish, _____ from the cooking pot, has been returned to the sea. (2011上海卷)

A. saved

B. saving

C. to be saved

D. having saved

A. losing

B. to be losing

C. to be lost

D. having lost

27. Look over there—there’s a very long, winding path______ up to the house.（2011山东卷）

A. leading

B. leads

C. led

D. to lead

32. On receiving a phone call from his wife _____ she had a fall, Mr Gordon immediately rushed home from office. （2011江西卷） A. says B. Said C. Saying D. to say

31. Recently a survey _____ prices of the same goods in two different supermarkets has caused heated debate among citizens. （2011江苏卷）

A. compared

B. comparing

C. compares

D. being compared

30. Tom asked the candy makers if they could make the chocolate easier _____ into small pieces. （2011安徽卷） A. break B. breaking C. broken D. to break

14. Even the best writers sometimes find themselves ______ for words. （2011浙江卷）

A. lose

B. lost

C. to lose

D. having lost

21.If they win the final tonight, the team are going to tour around the city ______ by their enthusiastic supporters. （2011浙江卷）

22.A. being cheered B. be cheered C. to be cheered D. were cheered

23. Tsinghua University, ____ in 1911,is home to a great number of outstanding figures. （2011福建卷） A. found B. founding C. founded D. to be founded

27.The difference in thickness and weight from the earlier version makes the iPad 2 more comfortable ____. （2011福建卷） A.held B. holding C.be held D.to hold

2. Lydia doesn’t feel like_____ abroad. Her parents are old. （2011四川卷）

A. study

B. studying

C. studied

D. to study

11. Simon made a big bamboo box _______ the little sick bird till it could fly. （2011四川卷）

A. keep

B. kept

C. keeping

D. to keep

16. _________ an important role in a new movie, Andy has a chance to become famous. 四川卷）

A. Offer

B. Offering

C. Offered

D. To offer

30. ______ around the fire, the tourists danced with the local people. （2011辽宁卷）

A. Gather

B. To gather

C. Gathering

D. To be gathering

7.Passengers are permitted _____ only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane. （2011天津卷）

A.to carry

B. carrying

C. to be carried

D. being carried

12.___ into English, the sentence was found to have an entirely different word order.（天津卷）

A. Translating

B. Translated

C. To translate

D. Having translated

14.Claire had luggage _______ an hour before her plane left. （2011陕西卷）

A.check

B. checking

C. to check

D. checked

20.More highways have been built in China, ___________it much easier for people to travel form one place to another. （陕西卷）A. making B. made C. to make D. having made

29.More TV programs, according to government to officials, will be produced _______people’s concern over food safety. （2011重庆卷）

A.to raise

B.raising

C.to have raised

D. having raised

33. Michael put up a picture of Yao Ming beside the bed to keep himself ________ of his own dreams. （2011重庆卷） A. reminding B. to remind C. reminded D. remind

21 . The ability _____an idea is as important as the idea itself. (2011湖南卷)

A. expressing

B. expressed

C. to express

D. to be expressed

27. Mrs. White showed her students some old maps ________ from the library.（2010全国Ⅰ）

A. to borrow

B. to be borrowed

C. borrowed

D. borrowing

32. The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune _______.（2010全国Ⅰ）A. is made B. would make C. was to be made D. had made

34. With Father’s Day around the corner, I have taken some money out of the bank _______ presents for my dad.（2010全国Ⅰ）A. buy B. to buy C. buying D. to haven bought

23. I have a lot of readings _______ before the end of this term.（2010山东）

A. completing

B. to complete

C. completed

D. being completed

29. The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ________ for a meal to be cooked.（2010山东） A. laid B. Laying C. to lay D. being laid

28. The retired man donated most of his savings to the school damaged by the earthquake in Yushu, _________ the students to return to their classrooms.（2010江苏）

A. enabling

B. having enabled

C. to enable

D. to have enabled

A. being weighed

B. to weigh

C. weighed

D. weighing

25. Lots of rescue workers were working around the clock, supplies to Yushu, Qinghai province after the earthquake.（2010福建）

A. sending

B. to send

C. having sent

D. to have sent

34. In April, thousands of holidaymakers remained abroad due to the volcanic ash cloud.（2010福建）A. sticking B. stuck C. to be stuck D. to have stuck

12. It rained heavily in the south, serious flooding in several provinces.（2010天津）

A. caused

B. having caused

C. causing

D. to cause

30. He had a wonderful childhood, __________ with his mother to all corners of the world.（2010安徽） A. travel B. to travel C. traveled D. traveling

25. We were astonished _______ the temple still in its original condition.（2010辽宁）

A．finding B．to find C．find D．to be found

35. Alexander tried to get his work _______ in the medical circles.（2010辽宁）

A. to recognize

B. recognizing

C. recognize

D. recognized

21. at my classmates' faces, I read the same excitement in their eyes.（2010北京）

A. Looking

B. Look

C. To look

D. Looked

25. I'm calling to enquire about the position in yesterday's China Daily.（2010北京）

A. advertised

B. to be advertised

C. advertising

D. having advertised

21. Listen! Do you hear someone for help?（2010湖南）

A. calling

B. call

C. to call

D. called

26.Dina, for months to find a job as a waitress, finally took a position at a local advertising agency.（2010湖南）

A. struggling

B. struggled

C. having struggled

D. to struggle

30.So far nobody has claimed the money in the library.（2010湖南）

A. discovered

B. to be discovered

C. discovering

D. having discovered

16. ________ from the top of the tower, the south foot of the mountain is a sea of trees.（2010陕西） A.Seen B.Seeing C.Have seen D. To see

19. His first book next month is based on a true story.（2010陕西）

A. published

B. to be published

C. to publish

D. being published

11. Though ________ to see us，the professor gave us a warm welcome.（2010全国Ⅱ）

A. surprise

B. was surprised

C. surprised

D. being surprised

32. I had great difficulty the suitable food on the menu in that restaurant.（2010上海）

A. find

B. found

C. to find

D. finding

33. Lucy has a great sense of humour and always keeps her colleagues with her stories.（2010上海） A. amused B. amusing C. to amuse D. to be amused

35. the city centre, we saw a stone statue of about 10 metres in height.（2010上海）

A. Approaching

B. Approached

C. To approach

D. To be approached

40. Thai is the only way //we can imagine// the overuse of water in students' bathrooms.（2010上海） A. reducing B. to reduce C. reduced D. reduce

30. The news shocked the public, _______ to great concern about students’safety at school.（2010重庆） A. having led B. led C. leading D. to lead

34. Many buildings in the city need repairing, but the one ______ first is the library.（2010重庆）

A. repaired

B. being repaired

C. repairing

D. to be repaired

24. The lady walked around the shops, an eye out for bargains.（2010江西）

A. keep

B. kept

C. keeping

D. to keep

32. There were many talented actors out there just waiting .（2010江西）

A. to discover

B. to be discovered

C. discovered

D. being discovered

4. A great number of students said they were forced to practise the piano.（2010四川）A. to question B. to be questioned C. questioned D. questioning

11．In many people’s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is

pleasant ．（2010四川）A．to deal with B．dealing with C．to be dealt with D．dealt with

17．The lawyer listened with full attention，to miss any point．（2010四川）A．not trying B．trying not C．to try not D．not to try

30. The children all turned_________the famous actress as she entered the classroom.（2009全国Ⅰ）

A. looked at

B. to look at

C. to looking at

D. look at

35. Now that we’ve discussed our problem, are people happy with the decisions_________?（2009全国Ⅰ）A. taking B. take C. taken D. to take

6. It is often ________ that human beings are naturally equipped to speak.（2009全国Ⅱ）

A. said

B. to say

C. saying

D. being said

16. They use computers to keep the traffic ___________ smoothly.（2009全国Ⅱ）

A. being run

B. run

C. to run

D. running

28. The play________ next month aims mainly to reflect the local culture.（2009安徽）

A. produced

B. being produced

C. to be produced

D. having been produced

24. For breakfast he only drinks juice from fresh fruit ______ on his own farm.（2009北京）

A. grown

B. being grown

C. to be grown

D. to grow

32. _____not to miss the flight at 15:20, the manager set out for the airport in a hurry.（2009福建）

A. Reminding

B. Reminded

C. To remind

D. Having reminded

34. In April, 2009, President Hu inspected the warships in Qingdao, _____the 60th anniversary of the founding of the PLA Navy.（2009福建）

A. marking

B. marked

C. having marked

D. being marked

A. living; wondering

B. lived; wondering

C. lived; wondered

D. living; wondered

29. Nowadays people sometimes separate their waste to make it easier for it _____.（2009湖南）

A. reusing

B. reused

C. reuses

D. to be reused

32. Distinguished（卓越的）guests and friends, welcome to our school. ______ the ceremony of the 50th Anniversary this morning are our alumni (校友) from home and abroad.（2009江苏）

A. Attend

B. To attend

C. Attending

D. Having attended

33. —What’s the matter with Del la?

—Well, her parents wouldn’t allow her to go to the party, but she still ______.（2009江苏）

A. hopes to

B. hopes so

C. hopes not

D. hopes for

22. When we visited my old family home, memory came _____back.（2009辽宁）

A. flooding

B. to flood

C. flood

D. flooded

27. ______, you need to give all you have and try your best.（2009辽宁）

A. Being a winner

B. To be a winner

C. Be a winner

D. Having been a winner

22. We are invited to a party _____in our club next Friday. （2009山东）

A. to be held

B. held

C. being held

D. holding

12. I still remember______to the Famen Temple and what I saw there.（2009陕西）

A. to take

B. to be taken

C. taking

D. being taken