英语经典错题

英语经典错题
英语经典错题

1.

He __________ most of his fortune to the poor.

A.gave up

B. gave in

C.gave away

D.gave out

我的答案:C 正确答案:C

2.

It’s a small town. You can never dream ______a VIP in the street.

A. to meeting

B. of seeing

C. in meeting

D. on seeing

我的答案:B 正确答案:B

3.

—What do you think of the furniture on sale?

—Pretty good.But ________ what you bought with the samples I don't think it ________ the money.

A.comparing;worth B.compared;worthwhile

C.compare;worthy D.comparing;value

我的答案:A 正确答案:A

文本解析

解析:句意:——你认为正在出售的这件家具怎么样?——很好。但把你买的那件和这些样品相比较,我认为这件不值多少钱。设空处所在句子,既无并列连词又无从属连词,由此可知第一空考查分词作状语,排除C项,主句主语I与compare之间为逻辑上的主动关系,排除B项;worth后可跟 the money/the price/钱数,故选A项。

答案:A

4.

.—I'm worn out,________,the bike doesn't work well,so I can't go further.

—Then,we'd better have a rest here.

A.apart from B.except for

C.beside D.besides

我的答案:D 正确答案:D

文本解析

解析:besides可用作副词,意为“另外,此外还有”,用于引出下面的话题信息。apart from“除了”为介词,后面要跟宾语;beside“在……旁边”。句意:——我累了,而且自行车也出故障了,所以我不想再往前走了。——那么,我们最好在这里休息。

答案:D

4.

.—I'm worn out,________,the bike doesn't work well,so I can't go further.

—Then,we'd better have a rest here.

A.apart from B.except for

C.beside D.besides

我的答案:D 正确答案:D

文本解析

解析:besides可用作副词,意为“另外,此外还有”,用于引出下面的话题信息。apart from“除了”为介词,后面要跟宾语;beside“在……旁边”。句意:——我累了,而且自行车也出故障了,所以我不想再往前走了。——那么,我们最好在这里休息。

答案:D

5.

It was in New Zealand________Elizabeth first met Mr. Smith.

A.that

B.how

C.which

D.when

我的答案:A 正确答案:A

6.

.The building around the corner caught fire last night.The police are now ________ the matter.

A.looking up B.looking out

C.looking into D.looking for

我的答案:C 正确答案:C

文本解析

解析:考查动词短语。look up“查询,查找;向上看,看得起”;look out“当心,注意;朝外看”;look into“调查”;look for“寻找”。句意为:街角的那座大楼昨晚着火了,警察们正在调查此事。

答案:C

7.

He who is easy to satisfy ________ happiness.

A.has B.owns

C.belongs to D.there is

我的答案:B 正确答案:B

文本解析

解析:belong to“属于”(主语为物,宾语为所有者);own“拥有”,侧重财产权(主语为人,宾语为物),have“有”,侧重所属关系;there be“某地有”。句意为:容易满足的人才拥有快乐。

答案:B

8.

Teenagers shouldn't be ________ from school although they don't do well in studies.

A.disappeared B.gone

C.removed D.beaten

我的答案:B 正确答案:C

文本解析

解析:考查动词词义辨析。disappear“消失”;go“走”;remove“开除”;beat“打”。由题意可知C项正确。

答案:C

9.

He got to the station early,______ missing his train.

A.for fear of B.in search of

C.in charge of D.instead of

我的答案:A 正确答案:A

文本解析

解析:句意:他很早就到了车站以免错过火车。for fear of“生怕,以免”;in search of“寻找”;in charge of“负责……”;instead of“而不是”。

答案:A.

10 Children above 12 are able to take part in skiing (滑雪) or other activities ________ for them.

A.designed B.designing

C.to design D.having designed

我的答案:A 正确答案:A

文本解析

解析:design与other activities为动宾关系,故用过去分词短语designed for them 作后置定语。

答案:A

11.

Most people are ________ bringing down the price of housing because it's too high for them.

A.in favor of B.in honor of

C.in search of D.in charge of

我的答案:A 正确答案:A

文本解析

解析:句意:大部分人支持降低房价,因为房价对他们而言太高了。in favor of“支持”;in honor of“为纪念……;为庆贺……”;in search of“寻找……”;in charge of“负责”。

答案:A

12.

You'll find this map of great __________ in helping you to get around London.

A.price B.cost

C.value D.meaning

我的答案:C 正确答案:C

文本解析

解析:句意:你将会发现这张地图在帮助你游览伦敦城方面很有价值。price“价格”;cost“成本”;value“价值”;meaning“意思”。

答案:C

13.

Don't be ________ by his appearance—he is rude.

A.taken apart B.taken out

C.taken away D.taken in

我的答案:D 正确答案:D

文本解析

解析:句意:别被他的外表欺骗了——他很粗鲁。take apart“拆卸”;take out“拿出,取出”;take away“拿走,解除”;take in“接纳,接受;包括;领会,理解;欺骗”。

答案:D

14.

—Have you got any particular plans for the coming holiday?

—Yes.________,I'm going to visit some homes for the old in the city.

A.If ever B.If busy

C.If anything D.If possible

我的答案:D 正确答案:D

文本解析

解析:if possible“如果可能的话”,其完整形式为if it is possible。省略主语it和系动词,是常见的一种状语从句的省略现象。

答案:D

15.

We all went out ________ the lost boy.We had ________ everywhere,but didn't find him.

A.searching;searched B.searching;searched for

C.in search of;searched D.in search of;searched for

我的答案:C 正确答案:C

文本解析

解析:第一空可用in search of(寻找,搜寻)与searching for(寻找,搜寻),二者皆作状语;第二空用searched,search作“搜查”讲。

答案:C

16.

—What do you think of his teaching method?

—It should be popular;it ________ practical.

A.proves B.is proved

C.has been proved D.was proved

我的答案:A 正确答案:A

文本解析

解析:考查时态和语态。此处的prove是系动词,表示“证明是,表明是”。后三项中的prove都是实义动词,语法结构不太恰当,而且D项的时态不符合语境。

答案:A

17.

The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ________ as the plane was making a landing.

A.seat B.seating

C.seated D.to be seating

我的答案:C 正确答案:C

文本解析

解析:remain在句中意为“保持”,其后可跟形容词,现在分词或过去分词,意为“保持某种状态”;seated在句中作表语,强调“坐好的”状态。

答案:C

18.

The old man ________ the Second World War,while his friends died.

A.survived B.lived

C.stayed D.kept

我的答案:A 正确答案:A

文本解析

解析:survive在此意为“挺过,幸存”。live作及物动词时多接同源宾语life;stay “停留”,一般用作不及物动词;keep“保持”。

答案:A19.

No decision ________ about any future appointment until all the candidates have been interviewed.

A.will be made B.is made

C.is being made D.has been made

我的答案:A 正确答案:A

文本解析

解析:在时间状语从句中,通常用一般时态表示将来时态,until引导的时间状语从句为现在完成时的被动结构,故主句应该使用一般将来时。由于make和decision为被动关系,故用被动语态。

答案:A

20.

Pieces of exciting news came to the city ________.

A.step by step B.little by little

C.side by side D.one after another

我的答案:D 正确答案:D

文本解析

解析:one after another意为“一条接一条地”;step by step“一步一步地”;little by little“逐渐地”;side by side“肩并肩地”。根据题意选D项。

答案:D

21.

It was his fault that his car hit another one.He should ________ full responsibility for the accident.

A.give B.take

C.carry D.make

我的答案:B 正确答案:B

文本解析

解析:句意:撞了别人的车是他的错,他应为这次事故负全部责任,take responsibility for...“为……负责”。

答案:B

22.

You have to sign in reception ________.Nobody is allowed to do it instead of you.

A.in detail B.in vain

C.in person D.in charge

我的答案:C 正确答案:C

文本解析

解析:句意:你必须亲自在接待处签字。任何人不能代签。in person“亲自”;in detail “详细地”;in vain“徒劳”;in charge“掌管;负责”。

答案:C

23.

—How is the result,doctor?

—Well,your health is ________ good,but you do have a few minor problems.

A.normally B.frequently

C.generally D.regularly

我的答案:C 正确答案:C

文本解析

解析:考查副词辨析。答语句意:你的健康状况总体来说是好的,但的确有些小毛病。normally“正常地”;frequently“经常地,频繁地”;generally“一般地;大概地;总体上地”;regularly“经常地;有规律地”。

24.

The company provides a telephone service free of ________ charge and you can dial to find out how you should pay ________ charge for what you ordered.

A./;/ B./;a

C.a;the D./;the

我的答案:D 正确答案:D

文本解析

解析:free of charge“免费”,无需冠词;pay the charge for...“付……的费用”,为特指。

答案:D

25.

10.The book cost me only 2 yuan;it was a real ________.

A.exchange B.bargain

C.trade D.business

我的答案:B 正确答案:B

文本解析

解析:根据上文可知书很便宜,故是一次“合算的交易(a real bargain)”。exchange “交换”;trade“贸易”;business“商务,生意”。

答案:B

26.

________ taking regular exercise every day,the retired professor took up many hobbies such as gardening and photography.

A.Apart from B.Far from

C.Free from D.Due to

我的答案:A 正确答案:A

文本解析

解析:考查短语辨析。句意:除了每天有规律地进行锻炼之外,这位退休的教授还有许多业余爱好,诸如园艺、摄影等。apart from在本句中相当于 besides,in addition to;far from“远离;远非;完全不”;free from“免于;不受……影响的;无……的”;due to“由于”。

答案:A

27.

As modern equipment is being used widely,the factory has ________ most of its workers with robots.

A.representd B.replaced

C.exchanged D.reduced

我的答案:B 正确答案:B

文本解析

解析:replace...with/by...为固定搭配,意为“用……取代……”。

答案:B

28.

Little Tom admitted __________ in the examination,________ that he wouldn't do that in future.

A.to cheat;to promise B.cheating;promised

C.having cheated;promising D.to have cheated;promised

我的答案:C 正确答案:C

文本解析

解析:admit后通常要接动名词作宾语,即admit doing或admit having done,据此排除A、D两项。由于第二空前缺少连词,因此admit与promise不是两个并列的谓语动词,用promised是错误的,此处用现在分词promising作伴随状语,故答案为C。句意为:小汤姆承认在考试中作弊,并保证以后不再那样做了。

答案:C

29.

How much would you ________ for repairing my bike?

A.pay B.offer

C.cost D.charge

我的答案:D 正确答案:D

文本解析

句意:修理我的自行车你要收多少钱啊?charge some money for sth./doing sth.买/干……收费多少。

答案:D

Last night I was driving from Harrisburg to Lewisburg,a __1B__ of about eighty miles.It was late and I was in a hurry.However,if anyone asked me how fast I was __2B__,I'd say I was not overspeeding. Several times I got __3C__ behind a slow-moving truck on a narrow road,and I was holding my fists tightly with __4D__.

At one point along an open highway,I __5B__ a crossroad with a traffic light.I was alone on the road by now,but as I __6C__ the light,it turned red and I braked to a stop.I looked left,right and behind me.Nothing.No cars,no suggestion of headlights,but there I sat,waiting for the light to __7B__,the only human being for at least a mile in any __8D__.

I started __9A__ why I refused to run the light.I was not afraid of being __10B__,because there was obviously no policeman around,and there certainly would have been no __11A__ in going through it.

Much later that night,after I __12A__ a group of my friends in Lewisburg and climbed into bed near midnight,the question of why I'd stopped for that light __13B__ me.I think I stopped because it's part of a contract (合同 ) we all have with each other.It's not only the __14C__,but it's an arrangement we have,and we trust each other to __15A__ it:we don't go through red lights.Like most of us,I'm more likely to be __16A__ from doing something bad by the social convention that __17D__ it than by any law against it.

It's amazing that we ever __18B__ each other to do the right thing,isn't it?And we do,too. Trust is our __19B__ preference.

I was so __20D__ of myself for stopping for the red light that night.

1.A.flight B.distance

C.road D.length

2.A.thinking B.drivin

3.A.stopped B.changed

C.stuck D.lost

4.A.horror B.strength

C.understanding D.impatience

5.A.ran off B.came to

C.passed by D.left behind

6.A.passed B.watched

C.approached D.foun

7.A.stop B.change

C.turn D.die

8.A.way B.side

C.city D.direction

9.A.wondering B.suspecting

C.struggling D.regretting

10.A.abused B.fined

C.injured D.killed

11.A.danger B.sign

C.time D.record

12.A.met with B.got over C.got rid of D.called back 13.A.turned out to B.came back to C.referred to D.occurred to 14.A.virtue B.suggestion

C.law D.order

15.A.honor B.solve

C.break D.judge

16.A.stopped B.protected C.rejected D.frightened

17.A.speaks of B.stands by C.takes in D.disapproves of 18.A.suspect B.trust

C.teach D.care

19.A.only B.first

C.lucky D.living

20.A.sorry B.doubtful

C.sure D.proud

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