2017-2018学年人教版初二英语下册Unit3单元测试卷及答案
2017-2018学年度八年级英语下册Unit3单元检测题Class________ Name________ No. ________ Score________
一、听力理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
A. 听句子: 根据录音内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题，每小题听一遍。（）1. What is the speaker’s mother doing now?
A B C
（）2. What will Alice do first after she gets up?
A B C
（）3. What did Mrs. Brown ask Tom to do?
A B C
（）4. What was the speaker doing at half past seven last night?
A B C
（）5. Where does the man work all day?
A B C
B. 听对话：根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
（）6. Why didn’t the woman answer the phone?
A. She wasn’t in.
B. She didn’t want to.
C. She was taking a shower.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
（）7. Was the girl waiting for the bus at this time yesterday?
A. Yes, she was.
B. No, she wasn’t.
C. It’s not mentioned.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
（）8. How was the weather yesterday?
A. It was sunny.
B. It was cloudy.
C. There was a rainstorm.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
（）9. What was the boy doing when his father came back?
A. He was doing the housework.
B. He was watching TV.
C. He was playing the computer.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
（）10. Who answered the phone?
A. Rick.
B. Jack.
C. Mary.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
（）11. Why does Ann look sleepy?
A. Because she had a fight with her father.
B. Because she doesn’t get enough sleep.
C. Because she has a bad cold.
（）12. What’s Tim’s advice?
A. Doing homework first.
B. Playing computer games.
C. Watching TV.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
（）13.What will the weather be like on May 12 according to the weather report?
A. It will be rainy.
B. It will be cloudy.
C. It will be sunny.
（）14. What will Sam do tomorrow?
A. Do his homework.
B. Go boating in the park.
C. Look after his sick mother. （）15. Who will study for his English exam tomorrow?
A. David.
B. Robert.
C. Sam.
C. 听填信息：你将听到一封Tina写给Toby的电子邮件，请根据所听内容，完成下面的信息采集表。录音读两遍。
Information Card
food give her a broccoli(椰菜) leaf every morning and feed her some porridge (16)______________a day
cleaning (17)____________ twice a day; clean the cage (18)_____________ exercise keep out of (19)________________ about half an hour;
enjoy (20)_______________ when I am free.
二、单项选择（本大题共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）
（）1.It’s dangerous for children the dog.
A. play
B. to play
C. play with
D. to play with
（）2. --- Mom, could I go shopping with you?
--- Yes, you .But you must finish your homework first.
A. could
B. can
C. can’t
D. couldn’t
（）3.--- Could I your bike? --- Sorry, I it to Jim yesterday.
A. borrow；lent
B. lend；borrowed
C. lend；lent
D. borrow；borrowed
（）4. Could you please________ my pet dog when I'm out?
A. take care of
B. wash
C. work on
D. water
（）5. ---Could you please take out the trash? --- _________.
A. Not at all
B. You’re welcome
C. No way
D. No problem
（）6.He didn’t finish the room.
A. clean
B. cleaned
C. cleaning
D. cleans
（）7.He is to finish the difficult work.
A. enough confident
B. confident enough
C. enough confidence
D. confidence enough
（）8. Don’t forget _______ the lights when you leave the classroom.
A. to turn off
B. turning off
C. turn off
D. turned off
（）9. My mother stopped to me because there was a call for her.
A. to say
B. to talk
C. saying
D. talking （）10.I never go to school late, .
A. so does Tom
B. neither does Tom
C. so Tom does
D. neither Tom does
（）11.I will give him the gift as soon as he .
A. will arrive
B. arrive
C. arrives
D. arrived
（）12.I`m watching TV_______ my mother is cooking in the kitchen.
A. unless
B. since
C. until
D.while
（）13. My little brother is funny. He often makes me _____.
A. laughing
B. laugh
C. to laugh
D. laughs （）14.Mary, could you please_________ the dishes?
A. do
B. make
C. does
D. makes
（）15.He doesn’t like playing cards, because he thinks playing cards is a waste time.
A. of
B. at
C. for
D. in
三﹑完形填空(本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分)
通读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后在各小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳选项。
Lisa is serious about the chores in her house. She gives her children things that they ___1_ do according to(根据) their ages. She started by asking John, the 2 of her two sons, to help with the dishes. It is now an easy chore 3 the 15-year-old boy. His 13-year-old brother, Dave, now 4 John, too. They take turns (轮流) washing the __5___ each week. The boys also clean their study tables, make their beds and ___6__ food from the market on Sunday mornings. Besides (除了) these, the boys also know how to cook easy meals ___7___ their parents are not at home.
The family of ___8___ live in a big house but they do all the housework themselves. Lisa says, “When I was young, my father wanted us to do things on o ur own (独立地) and learn how to ___9____ ourselves. Now I’m doing it to my kids.” John says, “Doing chores is ___10___.You learn important life skills and responsibility (责任).”
（）1. A. must B. can C. may D. will
（）2. A. elder B. taller C. younger D. shorter
（）3. A. with B. as C. for D. by
（）4. A. likes B. finds C. hates D. helps
（）5. A. hands B. dishes C. fruit D. clothes
（）6. A. borrow B cook C. buy D. sell
（）7. A. when B. how C. what D. why
（）8. A. two B. three C. four D. five
（）9. A. work on B. take part in C. turn on D. take care of
（）10. A. bad B. good C. difficult D. boring
四﹑阅读理解(本大题共10小题，每小题2分，满分20分)
（ A ）
Nobody likes to do chores, especially kids. How can you make your kids get into a good habit of doing their chores? Try making chores fun for them.
Play some mus ic: Music makes everything seem like a party, doesn’t it? Play your kids’ favorite music and let them dance around while they are doing their chores.
Make it a treasure hunt (寻宝): It’s a good way when you would like them to clean the
house. Let them know that you hide (隐藏) a $5 bill someplace. If they find it, they can keep it.
Change often: If your kids keep doing the same chores for months, they may feel bored. Teaching them a new task (任务) is fun for both you and the kids. They will feel more grown up when they get a new task.
Do it together: It’s never fun to be the only one working and watching everyone else relaxing.
If everyone takes part in doing chores, you will finish them faster and have more fun. ( )1. The article is for .
A. schools
B. teachers
C. parents
D. kids
( )2. There are pieces of advice in the article.
A. three
B. four
C. five
D. six
( )3. The writer thinks it’s better to while asking kids to clean the house.
A. play their favorite music
B. hide something for them to find
C. give them a new task
D. do it together with them
( )4. Kids may feel if they keep on doing the same chores for months.
A. tired
B. fun
C. interested
D. bored
( )5. Which is the best title of the article?
A. Doing chores is good for kids
B. Help kids set a good habit
C. Make chores fun for kids
D. Everyone should do chores
（ B ）
配对阅读：左栏是五个人物的相关信息,右栏是七则建议，请为每个人选择最合适的建议。
（）6. Sharon’s math is not very good.
She feels a little worried
because the math exam is
coming.
（）7. John is a naughty boy. He did
something wrong this morning.
He isn’t brave enough to tell
his mother about what he did. （）8. Jenny’s neigh bor always plays
the CDs too loud at night.
Jenny cannot fall asleep.
（）9. Mary quarreled （争吵）with her best friend yesterday. She
was very sad and she didn’t
want to lose her friend.
（）10. Kate has a stomachache. She doesn’t feel like eating anything.A. If you don’t want to lose your friend, you
should talk to your friend first. Also, you may invite her to your home to have dinner.
B. If there is something wrong with your
stomach, you should go to see a doctor as soon as possible and have some pills.
C. Y ou should visit your neighbor and have a
talk with him. You can tell him not to play the CDs at night.
D. You should tell your mother what you did
and promise not to do it again. Your mother will forgive （原谅）you.
E. You should take good care of your sister
while your parents are not at home.
F. You should do more math exercises and ask
your math teacher to help you with math.
G. If you want to become strong, you should eat more food and do some sports.
五、看图短文填空（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面的短文，根据短文内容和图示在每个空格处填入一个形式正确、意义相符的单词。单词。（本大题共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Everyone wants to relax after working or studying (1)________
a long time. I have many ways of (2)________ myself. Let me tell
you some of my favorites ways.
I am a big sports fan, so the usual way I relax is to watch
(3)________ play many kinds of sports. My favorite is tennis,
(4)________ I am interested in all kinds of sports. It’s amazing to see players playing very well. I find playing sports is a good way of “relaxing” my brain (5)________ a day’s hard work.
I enjoy listening to music during my (6)________ time. Some people can’t study while they are listening to music, but for me, I believe I can study (7)________ by listening to light songs.
Some people choose to relax (8)________ traveling. I also like visiting different places and (9)________ famous snacks there. So I will find the most famous snacks as (10)________ as I arrive at a different place.
六、读写综合（本大题分为A、B两部分，其中A部分5分，B部分15分，满分20分）
A ）信息归纳：阅读下面的一篇短文，完成信息卡。（5分）
I`m Mary. I liked doing chores when I was young. My mother started teaching us to cook when we were five or six because my father was at home for only two days a month, so my mother had to do everything. She had to grow rice, feed the dog and the children and cook for us. When we were five or six years old, we all began to help mum do the housework. My eldest sister Lora helped our mother reap the crops on the farm, my second eldest sister Daisy did the washing, and I cooked for the family. When my sister finished their work, they both came to help me. I can still remember the tears in my mother`s eyes when she saw the first dishes we cooked. When I was seven, I went to school. But I decided to come home every day and cook for the family because I know it`s my duty to share the housework with my mother.
Information Card
The time when Mary`s mother started teaching them to cook. 1
The reason why Mary`s mother had to do everything. 2
The person who helped their mother reap the crops on the farm. 3
The thing that Daisy did for the family 4
The thing that Mary decided to do after she went to school. 5
B ）书面表达（15分）
假如你是李明，下表是你所做的一项关于“做家务活”的讨论记录，请你根据这个记录用英语向全班同学做一个汇报。
提示：1.汇报内容：你和同学所做的家务活；你对做家务活的看法；
2.词数：80左右，汇报的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Names Housework
Wu Jun Clean up rooms at week
Jia Mei Help mother cook dinner
Wang Ping Wash clothes
I ……
Dear class,
Good morning! I`m Li Ming. Now let me report the discussion about housework in our group.
_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ That’s all. Thanks for listening!
听力原文
A. 听句子: 根据录音内容和所提的问题，选择符合题意的图片回答问题，每小题听一遍。1．M：My mother is doing the dishes now.
2．W：Alice will make her bed first after she gets up.
3．M：Mrs. Brown asked Tom to take the dog for a walk.
4．W：I was doing my homework at half past seven last night.
5．M：I work all day at school. I’m tired.
B. 听对话：根据所听对话的内容和所提的问题，在各题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。每段对话听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第6小题。
M：Where were you last night?
W：I was at home all evening. When the phone rang, I was taking a shower. I couldn’t answer it. I’m sorry.
听第二段对话，回答第7小题。
M：What were you doing at this time yesterday?
W：I was waiting for the bus.
听第三段对话，回答第8小题。
M：What were you doing when the rainstorm came yesterday?
W：I was watching TV with my family.
听第四段对话，回答第9小题。
M：Was the boy doing his homework when his father came back from work?
W：No, he was playing the computer.
听第五段对话，回答第10小题。
W：May I speak to Rick?
M：Sorry, Rick is out. This is Jack, his brother.
W：Will you please ask him to call Mary when he comes back?
M：OK.
听第六段对话，回答第11~12小题。
M：You look so sleepy, Ann. What’s wrong?
W：I don’t get enough sleep, Tim.
M：Why?
W：I have too much homework to do.
M：Is that the only reason?
W：No, sometimes I play computer games.
M：I think you shouldn’t play computer games and you should do your homework as quickly as you can.
W：You are right. Thanks for your advice, Tim.
听第七段对话，回答第13~15小题。
M：What bad weather! It is raining again.
W：Don’t worry! The weather report says it wi ll be cloudy tomorrow and from May 12 on it will be sunny.
M：Really? That’s good news.
W：Would you like to go camping with us tomorrow, Sam?
M：Sorry, I’ll have to look after my sick mother. Why not ask David to go camping with you? W：Oh, he has to study for his English exam.
C. 听填信息：你将听到一封Tina写给Toby的电子邮件，请根据所听内容，完成下面的信息采集表。录音读两遍。
Dear Toby,
T`m very glad to help you take care of your parrot. I give her a broccoli leaf every morning and feed her some porridge three times a day. I change her water twice a day and clean her cage twice a week. I keep her out of the cage about half an hour at noon, and cover he cage when she sleeps in the evening. The parrot is very lovely. She often says, “Good morning” to me in the morning when I`m free. I enjoy playing with her.
Have you already arrived in Australia? Did you get to the beach? Don`t forget to get some color stones for me. I like them very much.
I hope you have a good time.
Yours
Tina
参考答案
一、听力理解
1~5 ABCAA 6~10 CACCB 11~15 BACCA 16. three times 17. change the water
18. twice a week 19. the cage 20. playing with her
二、单项选择1-5 DBAAD 6-10 CBADB 11-15 CDBAA
三、完形填空1-5 BACDB 6-10 CACDB
四、阅读理解1-5 CBBDC 6-10 FDCAB
五、看图短文填空
1. for
2. relaxing
3. or
4. but
5. after
6. free/spare
7. better
8. by
9. eating 10. soon
六、读写综合
A ）信息归纳
1. when they were five or six.
2. because her father was at home for only two days a month.
3. Mary`s eldest sister Lora.
4. did the washing
5. come home every day and cook for the family
B ）书面表达
Dear class,
Good morning! I`m Li Ming. Now let me report the discussion about housework in our group.
Wu Jun cleans up rooms at the weekend and Jia Mei likes cooking dinner with her mother. Wang Ping sometimes washes clothes for her family. As for me, I usually help my father water the flowers.
In my opinion, it is necessary for us students to do some housework. By doing it, we can help our parents and understand them better. We’ll also learn to take care of ourselves. Besides, we can relax ourselves from hard work and develop our abilities.
That’s all. Thanks for listening!
八年级英语试题及答案
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