上海英语专项练习十句法(1)

上海英语专项练习十句法(1)
上海英语专项练习十句法(1)

十、句法

练习一

I.Choose the best answer(选择最恰当的答案)

1.Li Ming, ______ naught again.

A.not be

B. not to be

C. don’t be

D. be not

2.Jim doesn’t understand ______.

A.which is the way to the museum

B.why his wife always goes shopping

C.what is the way to the museum

D.why does she always go shopping

3.There are so many nice dresses here. I can’t decide ______.

A.What should I choose

B. I should choose what

C. which one to choose

D. which one should I to choose

4.I wanted to know ______ during the coming summer holiday?

A.what will Tom do

B. what did Tom do

C. what Tom would do

D. what Tom had done

5.George Malory was an English teacher ______ loved hiking.

A.who

B. whom

C. he

D. which

6.This is the house ______ I want to buy.

A.in which

B. that

C. whose

D. where

7.______ all the passengers are here, why don’t we start at once?

A.As soon as

B. After

C. Now that

D. When

8.Grandpa Zhang has donated a lot of money to the poor students______ he is not rich.

A.though

B. until

C. if

D. now that

9.______ Tai Li Hua is deaf and dumb, she practised dancing very hard and her

wonderful performance “ten-hundred-hand Guanyin” was a great success.

A.Because

B. However

C. Although

D. While

10.The PLA man jumped into the river to save the little boy ______ he heard the cry for help.

A.though

B. as soon as

C. before

D. until

11.Mr. Smith likes being a doctor ______ he likes helping sick people.

A.when

B. as

C. because

D. or

12.Beckham, the football player, is ______ famous ______ many of us want to see him.

A.very...for

B. so...that

C. too...to

D. such...that

13.They bought some food and drink ______ they could have them on the way.

A.though

B. since

C. so that

D. because

14.Peter didn’t buy the MP4 ______ his aunt had given him a new one.

A.though

B. if

C. when

D. because

15.You will succeed in passing the exam ______ you give up hope.

A.unless

B. if

C. after

D. until

16.A good friend always gives you a helping hand ______ you’re in trouble.

A.when

B. before

C. until

D. though

17.The students of Grade Nine are studying hard, for they know ______.

A.what are they studying

B. what are they studying for

C. what they are studying for

D. why they are studying for

18.Your brother’s allowed to take a walk in the garden every day, ______?

A.is he

B. isn’t he

C. hasn’t he

D. has he

19.The sick man’s never been to his hometown since he left, ______?

A.is he

B. isn’t he

C. has he

D. hasn’t he

20.______ wonderful days when we were together playing on the school football team!

A.What an

B. What a

C. What

D. How

21.______ they are listening to the teacher!

A.How careful

B. What careful

C. How carefully

D. What carefully

22.______ exciting it was to chat with Jack Chen on the Internet the other day.

A.How

B. How an

C. What

D. What an

23.They study very hard ______ they can enter the universities they like.

A.though

B. since

C. so that

D. because

24.Everyone will succeed in his work ______ he puts his heart on it.

A.unless

B. if

C. after

D. until

25.Wang Fang can’t be here, ______ she has gone to Italy.

A.when

B. because of

C. for

D. until

26.______ she was not free, I decided to go without her.

A.As

B. When

C. Because of

D. Though

II.Rewrite the following sentences as required (根据所给要求,改写下列句子,每空格限填一词)

1.Alice attends the lecture once a week. (改为否定句)

Alice _______ _______ the lecture once a week.

2.Peter collected some old coins two years ago. (改为否定句)

Peter _______ collect _______ old coins two years ago.

3.You’d better go to see him off at the railway station. (改为否定句)

You’d better_______ _______ to see him off at the railway station.

4.We do eye exercises every day. (改为一般疑问句)

_______ you _______ eye exercises every day?

5.Every Monday morning Mr. Johnson has a meeting. (改为一般疑问句)

_______ Mr. Johnson _______ a meeting every Monday morning?

6.His sister set the alarm clock for seven. (改为一般疑问句)

_______ his sister _______ the alarm clock for seven?

7.They could hardly believe the news. (改为反意疑问句)

They could hardly believe the news, _______ _______?

8.Tom failed to pass the English test yesterday. (改为反意疑问句)

Tom failed to pass the English test yesterday, _______ _______?

9.Nanjing Road Walkway looks very beautiful at night. (改为感叹句)

_______ _______ Nanjing Road Walkway looks at night!

10.It is very convenient to travel by underground. (改为感叹句)

_______ _______ it is to travel by underground!

11.The water was so dirty that we couldn’t drink it. (改为简单句)

The water was _______ dirty _______ us to drink.

12.The poor child was so lucky that she received many books from Project Hope. (改为简单句)

The poor child was _______ _______ to receive many books from Project Hope.

13.Can you tell me when I should water the flowers? (改为简单句)

Can you tell me_______ _______ water the flowers?

14.The words on the notice board are very small. I can’t see them clearly. (改为复合句)

The words on the notice board are _______ small _______ I can’t see them clearly.

15.Will Bob join the swimming club? Please tell me. (合并为一句)

Please tell me _______ Bob _______ join the swimming club.

16.“What will you say at the meeting, Tom?” Mary asked. (改为间接引语)

Mary asked Tom _______ he _______ say at the meeting.

17.“Don’t go across the road when the red light is on.” said our class teacher. (改为间接引语)

Our class teacher _______ us _______ to go across the road when the red light is on.

18.This is the boy. He won the first prize in the maths contest yesterday. (保持原句意思不变)

This is the boy _______ _______ the first prize in the maths contest yesterday.

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