高一英语上册期中测试题7

哈尔滨市第六中学2010-2011学年度上学期期中考试

高一英语试题

命题人、校对人：吕高升

考试时间： 120分钟满分：150分

听力部分（共20小题，30分，每小题1.5分）

做题时，先将答案划在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）

听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?

A.19.15

B.9.15

C.9.18

答案是B

1. What is the probable relationship between the two speakers?

A. Shop assistant and customer.

B. Doctor and patient

C. Teacher and student.

2. Where does this conversation most probably take place?

A. At a bookstore.

B. In a school gym(体育馆).

C. At a sports meet.

3. Who was injured?

A. Bob.

B. Bob’s wife.

C. Bob’s father-in-law.

4. What does the woman plan to do this afternoon?

A. Go to the cinema.

B. Get a new pair of glasses.

C. Go to her classes.

5. What does the boy mean?

A. He has to catch up with his classmates.

B. He should have learned a lesson yesterday

C. He is behind in his homework.

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读个个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至8题。

6. What time do shops close?

A. At 5 p.m..

B. At 6 p.m..

C. At 8 p.m..

7.What does the woman want to do now?

A. Have a rest.

B. Go shopping.

C. Go to the theatre.

8. How will the speakers go to the theatre?

A. By subway.

B. By bus.

C. By taxi.

听第7段材料，回答第9至11题。

9. Where are the two speakers going？

A. To the railway station.

B. To the airport.

C. To the garage.

10. What will the speakers do next?

A. Check the gas gauge（油表）.

B. Wait for help.

C. Go to the gas station.

11. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. The tank(油箱) is half full.

B. The speakers can’t meet John on time.

C. The weather is too bad.

听第8段材料，回答第12至14题

12. What is the woman doing now?

A. Drinking coffee.

B. Lying on the sofa.

C. Cooking.

13. What color the curtains the woman will buy?

A. Yellow.

B. Light blue.

C. Light green.

14.What is the man going to do this afternoon?

A. Go shopping with the woman.

B. Watch a football game.

C. Repaint the house.

听第9段材料，回答第15题至17题

15. Where are the speakers most probably?

A. In Venice.

B. At an exhibition.

C. In the classroom.

16. Why is Venice different from other cities?

A. It is a city without roads, only canals（运河）.

B. There are some big gates in the sea.

C. No one will be able to live there after 2040.

17. What is the biggest problem the people of Venice facing?

A. There are not enough boats to carry people around.

B. The city is sinking and will be under water one day.

C. The city is crowded with too many tourists.

听第10段材料，回答第18题至20题

18. What cruel thing did Frederick do in the 13th century?

A. He conducted an experiment on infants（婴儿）.

B. He forbad the infants speaking any language.

C. He killed the people who took care of the infants.

19. What was the direct cause of Frederick’s failure?

A. The children’s failure to speak any language.

B. The death of the children.

C. His ignorance（漠视）of language studies.

20. Why does the speaker tell the stories of Frederick and the French boy?

A. He wants to tell what language children speak.

B. He wants to tell the biological and environmental contributions to language.

C. He thinks they are interesting.

单项选择题(共15小题；每小题一分，满分15分)

从21—35题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

21. This machine _____. It hasn’t worked for years.

A. didn’t work

B. wasn’t work

C. doesn’t work

D. isn’t working

22. Mr. Brown knows little Japanese, so he can’t understand the ____ on the bottle of the pills.

A. explanations

B. instructions

C. descriptions

D. introductions

23. -----Could I use your phone?

----Of course, you _____ . Here you are.

A. could

B. will

C. may

D. might

24. The boy is very _____ , I must say. I’m really _____with him.

A. disappointed; disappointed

B. disappointed; disappointing

C. disappointing; disappointed

D. disappointing; disappointing

25. You had better buy this newspaper, because it _____ much information about the event.

A. writes

B. prints

C. reads

D. covers

26. The enemy had no choice but ____ their arms and _____ .

A. lie down; give in

B. lay down; give in

C. to lay down; give in

D. to lie down; to give in

27. Britain has recently had a high level of unemployment, but the same is true ___ many other countries.

A. at

B. from

C. of

D. to

28. I hate ____ when our teachers forget to turn off their mobile phones in class.

A. them

B. it

C. these

D. that

29. With a boy ____ the way, we had no difficulty to find his house.

A. to lead

B. led

C. having led

D. leading

30. ---- Who would you like to see at the moment?

---- The man ____ Mr. Nelson.

A. called himself

B. we call him

C. calling himself

D. is called

31. In common with many people, I like dogs. They mean ____ a kind of pet to their masters.

A. less than

B. more than

C. no more than

D. not more than

32. How time flies! It has been ten years _____ the last time I saw you.

A. before

B. since

C. until

D. after

33. John plays football _____, if not better than, David.

A. as well

B. as well as

C. so well

D. so well as

34. ----Does Lisa have a new house?

----Yes. In fact, hers is ____ yours.

A. three times the size as

B. the size three times of

C. three times as the size of

D. three times the size of

35. When he left ____ college , he got a job as ____ reporter in newspaper office.

A. / ; a

B. / ; the

C. a ; the

D. the, the

完型填空题：阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30）“ My name is Jim Shelley and I’m an addict(有瘾的人)…”

With these words I began to 36 the problem, the problem of my telephone addiction. I used to call people 37 , from the moment I woke up to the time I went to sleep. I 38 to be phoned, I wanted to phone. Just one more call.

It started socially --- a few calls each day. It seemed 39 , just a quick chat. Gradually though, the 40 got worse. Soon it was 41 use, until, finally, addiction.

And it began to affect my 42 . During the day I would disappear for 43 call. If I couldn’t make a call, I spent the whole time waiting for the phone to ring. Getting more and more 44 , in the end, I would ring someone, then someone else, 45 myself just one more call. I was phoning people and 46 messages to make sure 47 calls would see me through the day. I used to arrive at friends’ homes and before the door was closed, go straight for the phone with the 48 “ Is it OK if I just use the phone…?” At work, I became 49 when my fellow workers tried to 50 me from using the phone. And one day I hit my boss(with the phone). Finally, the police caught me 51 a phone box that had taken my last one pound coin, and I was 52 to see a psychiatrist(心理医生).

I haven’t 53 a phone in the house for three weeks now, and it’s several days 54 I used a phone box. I try not to watch TV because there are 55 people on it making phone calls. My name is Jim Shelley and I am an addict.

36. A. face B. find C. accept D. notice

37. A. now and then B. all the time C. at home D. at work

38. A. tried B. asked C. waited D. invited

39. A. polite B. important C. fine D. special

40. A. condition B. situation C. result D. effect

41. A. frequent B. regular C. unusual D. particular

42. A. friends B. study C. family D. work

43. A. a quick B. a secret C. an expected D. an extra

44. A. hopeful B. delighted C. frightened D. anxious

45. A. forcing B. telling C. giving D. limiting

46. A. leaving B. taking C. passing D. recording

47. A. long B. immediate C. enough D. surprising

48. A. saying B. demands C. wish D. words

49. A. careful B. mad C. determined D. helpless

50. A. save B. reduce C. protect D. stop

51. A. destroying B. using C. stealing D. emptying

52. A. offered B. guided C. ordered D. reminded

53. A. missed B. had C. received D. fixed

54. A. as B. when C. if D. since

55. A. always B. just C. more D. different

阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30 分）

第一节：阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Americans won’t live without cars! Each year there is an increasing number of cars on roads and streets as millions of new cars and trucks are produced. One out of every six Americans works at putting together the parts of cars, driving trucks, building roads or filling cars and trucks with gas.

Most Americans would find it hard to think what life would look like without cars. However, some have realized the serious problems of the air pollution that is caused by the car. The polluted air becomes poisonous and dangerous to health.

One way to get rid of the polluted air is to build a car that does not pollute. That’s what several of the large car factories have been tying to do. But to build a car is easier said than done. Progress in this field has been slow.

Another way is to take the place of the car engine by something else. Inventors are now working on steam cars as well a electric cars. Many makers believe that it will take years to develop a practical model that pleases man.

To prevent the world from being polluted by cars, we’ll have to make some changes in the way many of us live. Americans, for example, have to cut down on the number of their total cars. They are encouraged to travel and go to work by bicycle. Bicycling is thought to help keep the air clean.

But this change does not come easily. A large number of workers may find themselves without jobs if a car factory closes down. Thus the problem of air pollution would become less important than that of unemployment.

Although cars have led us to a better life, they have also brought us new problems.

56. How many ways to get rid of air pollution are suggested in this article by the writer?

A. One

B. Two

C. Three

D. Four

57. Large car factories are trying to build a clean car, ______.

A. which is clean itself

B. which is used to clean streets

C. which does not pollute the air

D. which is easier to make

58. If the number of cars is cut down, the most serious problem to American workers is ____.

A. to have no work to do

B. to keep the air clean

C. to get a better life

D. to go to work by bike

59. What is the conclusion of the writer?

A. Bicycling is the only way out.

B. The number of cars must be cut down.

C. Cars bring us nothing but serious problems.

D. Cars bring us not only a better life but serious problems.

B.

Mr. Paul was a professor of medicine, who was very strict with the students. Whenever Mr. Paul took the chair on the exam committee, the students would be in fear, because he was seldom pleased with the answers they gave. A student would be lucky enough if he or she could receive a

good mark from him. At the end of the term, the students of medicine would take their exam again. Now a student entered the exam room and got seated before the committee. This student was a little nervous as he knew it would not be so easy to get through the exam at all.

Mr. Paul began to ask. The student was required to describe a certain illness, his description of which turned out to be OK.

Then Mr. Paul asked abut the cure(治疗) for the illness, and the student, too, answered just as right. “Good,” said the professor, “and how much will you give the patient?”

“A full spoon,” answered the student.

“ Now you may go out and wait for what you get,” said Mr. Paul. At the same time the committee discussed carefully the answers the student had given. Suddenly the student noticed that there was something wrong with his last answer. “ A full spoon is too much,” he thought to himself. Anxiously he opened the door of the room and cried. “Mr. Professor, I’ve made a mistake! A full spoon is too much for the patient. He can take only five drops.”

I’m sorry, sir,” said Mr. Paul coldly, but it’s too late. Your patient has died.”

60. The students were afraid of Mr. Paul because ________.

A. they often angered and disappointed him.

B. their answers often surprised him

C. their answers seldom satisfied him

D. he often misunderstood them and gave them bad mark

61. The student’s description of the illness was ______.

A. not correct

B. not satisfying

C. completely discouraging

D. accepted

62. Before he left the room the student was almost sure that ______.

A. he had passed the exam, and the only thing was to wait for the mark.

B. his last answer had been wrong

C. he had made a mistake

D. he had not done well in the exam

63. Which of the following is NOT true?

A. The patient will be in danger if he’s taken as much as a full spoon.

B. The doctor will be in trouble if he’s given the patient a full spoon.

C. Since one spoon is less than five drops, the patient will be all right soon if he takes only one full

spoon at a time.

D. If the patient wants to remain safe, he should take no more than five drops at a time.

C

Many students worry about carrying too much on their back at school? You’re not alone. Back experts in the United States are worried that young students are having back and neck problems as a result of carrying too much in their backpacks.

“It hurts my back when I run,” said Enderlin Reyes, a student in Virginia. “It ‘s hard to get up the stairs with my backpack, because it’s too heavy.”

Reyes is among students whose backpacks were weighed for a week in a recent study.

They had regular backpacks with two straps(带子) to carry them, but a number of students with heavy loads had switched to rolling backpacks, which have wheels and can roll on the ground.

Shirley Park, whose backpacks weighed 10 kilograms, said she changed to a rolling backpack because she was starting to have back pain.

How much is too much? Experts say students should carry no more than 10 to 15 percent of their own body weight.

A few students had one suggestion to lighten the load: less homework.

P. S(附) Doctor’s suggestion:

(1) Lighten the load. Clean out binders(活页材料) and take home only the books you need that night.

(2) Wide straps are better. They send out the weight over your shoulders more evenly(均匀地). And

be sure to wear both straps rather than hanging the pack over one shoulder.

(3) Pack smart. The heavier things should be packed over one should.

(4) Bend both knees when you pick up the pack, and don’t just bend over at the waist.

64. The expression “switched to” in the text perhaps means ______.

A. started to use

B. turned up

C. caught up

D. used for

65. According to the passage, it’s better for a student of 40 kilograms to carry a backpack of ______ at most by the words of experts.

A. 10 kg

B. 8 kg

C. 6 kg

D. 7 kg

66. If students follow the doctor’s sugge stions, they ____.

A. may lighten their backpacks

B. can learn how to help themselves

C. may feel their backpacks are lighter

D. will know how to wear backpacks

D.

People like different kinds of vacations. Some go camping. They swim, fish, cook over a fire and sleep outside. Others like to stay at a hotel in an exciting city. They go shopping all day and go dancing all night. Or maybe they go sightseeing to places such as Disneyland, the Taj Mahal or Louvre.

Some people are bored with sightseeing trips. They don’t want to be “tourists”. They want to have an adventure---a surprising and exciting trip. They want to learn something and maybe help people too. How can they do this? Some travel companies and environmental groups are planning special adventures. Sometimes these trips are difficult and full of the world. Some volunteers spend two weeks and study the environment. Others work with animals. Others learn about people of the past.

Would you like an adventure in the Far North? A team of volunteers is leaving from Murmansk, Russia. The leader of this trip is a professor from Alaska. He’s worried about chemicals from factories. He and the volunteers will study this pollution in the environment. If you like exercise and cold weather, this is a good trip for you. Volunteers need ski sixteen kilometers every day.

Do you enjoy ocean animals? You can spend two to four weeks in Hawaii. There, you can teach language to dolphins. Dolphins can follow orders such as “Bring me the large ball”. They also understand opposites. How much more can they understand? It will be exciting to learn about these intelligent animals. Another study trip goes to Washington State and follows orcas. We call orcas “ Killer Whale”. But they’re really dolphins----the largest kind of dolphin. These beautiful animals travel together in family groups. They move through the ocean with their mothers, grandmothers and great grandmothers. Ocean pollution is chasing their lives. Earth watch is studying how this happens.

Are you interested in history? Then Greece is the place for your adventure. Thirty-five hundred years ago a volcano exploded there, on Santorini. This explosion was more terrible than Krakatoa or Mount Saint Helens. But today we know a lot about the way of life of the people from that time. There are houses, kitchens, and paintings as interesting as those in Pompei. Today teams of volunteers are learning more about people from the past.

Do you want a very different vacation? Do you want to travel far, work hard and learn a lot? Then an Earth watch vacation is for you.

67. The Taj Mabal may be _______ .

A. a shopping center

B. a hotel

C. a dancing ball

D. a place of interest

68. From the passage, on an adventure trip, people _____.

A. may not spend much time on sightseeing

B. won’t meet some difficulties or hardships

C. can’t enjoy themselves

D. can’t learn something

69. If you want to learn something about people of the past, you can _____ .

A. join the team to Hawaii

B. join the team to the Far North

C. join the team to Washington

D. join the team to Greece

70. Which of the following is FALSE?

A. Some people find sightseeing trips boring

B. Earth watch is planning various special adventures

C. The number of orcas is decreasing

D. Volcano explosions in all broke out 3,500 years ago in Greece

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

For over one hundred and fifty years, Americans of all social classes have worn blue jeans. 71 Whether they are worn for work or for fashion today, Strauss’ invention continues to be popular not only among Americans but also among people around the world

Levis Straus was born in Germany in 1829. 72 He grew up in Kentucky before moving to New York in 1847, Before becoming an American citizen and moving to the West in 1853, Strauss worked in his broth er’s dry goods business. This gave him a chance to produce his famous invention. After the gold rush of 1849, Strauss decided to move to the West to seek his fortunes.

Strauss did not want to be a person who searched an area for minerals. Instead, he knew he could make a good living by selling supplies to the miners. At first, he planned to sell sewing supplies and cloth. 73 When he heard miners complaining that their clothes were easily broken or they usually tore their pockets during mining, he decided to use a special fabric to make pants for the miners. These pants proved so popular that he quickly ran out of materials to make more.

In 1873, Strauss received a letter from a Jewish tailor named Jacob Davis who had invented a process of connecting pockets with copper rivets(铜扣). This made the pants last a long time. Because Davis did not have the money to patent(专利) his idea, he offered to share it with Strauss if Strauss would agree to pay for the patent. 74 .

By the time Strauss died in 1902, he had made a great contribution to American fashion. 75 The business has been growing ever since and Levis Strauss’ company is now of the largest clothing companies in the world.

A. As a young boy, he moved with his family to the United States.

B. Nobody knew what kind of material was suitable.

C. He did and Levi jeans have been made with metal rivets ever since

D. However, he did not get much business for those products.

E. He also made a great contribution to America’s clothing industry.

F. Since they were invented by Levi Strauss, they have become a symbol of American consumer culture.

G. As the business grew, Strauss got much money from it.

第二卷（共35分）

第四部分：写作（共两节，满分35分）

第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

注意：将答案写在答题卡上，在本试卷上答题无效。

假定英语课上英语老师要求同桌之间互相修改作文，请你修改你同桌的以下作文。

文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在该词下面写出该加的词。

修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1、每处错误及修改均仅限一词。

2、只允许修改10处，多者（从11处起）不计分。

It is interested to visit another country, but sometimes there are some questions when we don’t know the

language very well. It may be difficult to talk about the people there. We may not know how to use the

telephone in the country which are visiting. We may not know what to buy the things we need. In a strange

country we may not know where to eat and what to order in a restaurant. It is not easy to decide how many

money to tip(小费) waiters or taxi drivers. When we are helpful, we may not know how to ask help. After a

short time later, however, we learn what to do and what to say. We learn to enjoy life in another country, and

then we may be sorry to leave both the place and the people.

第二节：书面表达（满分25分）

假设你叫李华，进入高中之后，你觉得学英语的方式和初中有很大的不同。请根据下面的提示，给自己的英语老师Mr. Lin写一封信，讲述自己的英语学习情况。

要求：

1、开始接触高中英语时，觉得英语很难。

2、每天很早就起床背单词、听磁带，做了很多练习。

3、向老师和同学请教学习方法。

4、现在英语上有了很大的进步，较开始时有了很大的提高。

要求110词左右。开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

参考词汇：recite（背诵）

Dear Mr. Lin,

I’m glad to tell you that... ………………………………………………………………………………………………………………..………………………………………………………………………………………………………………….

Wish you all the best!

Yours,

Li Hua

2013届高一上学期期中考试英语试题参考答案

听力部分（每题1.5分共30分）

1—5 BACBC 6-10 BACAB 11-15 BACBC 16—20 ABABB

单选部分（每题1分共15分）

21-25 CBCCD 26-30 CCBDC 31-35 BBBDA

完型填空（每题1.5分共30分）36—40 ABCCB 41-45 ADADB 46-50 ACDBD 51-55ACBDA

阅读理解（每题2分共40分）56--60CCADC 61--65 DACAC66--70CDADD

71-75 FADCE

改错部分（每处1分共10分）

Interested—interesting；questions ---problems；about---with/to ；which后加we；what---how；and----or；many---much ；helpful-----helpless；ask后加for ；去掉later 书面表达（共25分）

Dear Mr. Lin,

I’m glad to tell you that I have made great progress in my English study since I became a senior high school student.

When I started senior English in the beginning, I found it quite different from what I learned in junior school and I almost lost heart. Later I realized the importance of English, so I got up early every morning, recited English words, Listened to English tapes and did a lot of exercise. I also asked my teachers and classmates for better ways of leaving English.

Now I’m improving English greatly. And I’m getting much interested in learning it. Thank you so much for your great help in our class.

Wish you all the best!

Yours,

Li Hua