备战2018年英语中考完形填空专题复习(含答案)

完形填空

（一）

A giant panda ran away from the zoo in London. He walked and walked and became 1 . He walked into a restaurant, where he found a2at an empty table. The waiter took the panda's order.

After he 3 his dinner, the panda stood up, calmly pulled out a gun which he had hidden, and fired into the air.4he turned around and walked toward the door.

Naturally, the waiter was horrified(恐惧的), but he tried hard to pull himself together and stopped him for a(n)5.

The panda said to him, "What do I look like to 6 ?"

The waiter answered, "Well, a giant panda, of course,"

"That's right,"said the panda. "Look it up." and he walked out.

The waiter called the7. When they arrived the waiter told them the whole story.

8 the panda's words "looking it up". So the police officer 9 a young man out to get an encyclopedia(百科全书).

The young man returned with the encyclopedia. The officer 10 "panda" and there was the answer," Giant panda, lives in china, eats shoots (竹笋) and leaves."

1. A. tired B. angry C. crazy D. hungry

2. A. seat B. note C. waiterD. newspaper

3. A. orderedB. finished C. served D. cooked

4. A. SoB. Once C. Then D. Also

5. A. talkB. excuse C. question D. explanation

6. A. us B. him C. you D. them

7. A. bosses B. police C. neighborsD. customers

8. A. about B. like C. without D. including

9. A. sentB. took C. drove D. invited

10. A. turned to B. asked for C. looked up D. called on

（二）

A bird went to look for its happiness in a faraway place.

It flew and flew when it suddenly saw a little dying flower, whose face was full of smile. Not knowing why, the bird asked the little flower, “Y ou’re going to die. Why are you still so 1?”

“Because I will achieve my dream,” said the little f lower.

“2 is your dream?”

“To produce sweet fruit.”

Then the little bird saw it: happiness is a 3 in the heart.

The bird continued flying and saw a lame duck help a little duck find the way back h ome. Although it was disabled, it had a smiling face.

“I’m happy because I can help 4,” said the lame duck.

So the bird saw it: happiness is a love in the heart.

The bird kept flying and suddenly saw a spider climbing up a wall. The spider fell off the wall halfway, 5 it kept climbing again and fell off agai n. Even so, the spider didn’t 6. The little bird asked the spider in surprise, “you 7 again and again, why don’t you have pain but happiness on your face?”

“As long as I keep making my 8, I’ m able to climb up it. 9this, I’m so happy,” said the spider.

The little bird saw it: happiness is a faith(信念) in the heart.

So the little bird 10 looked for happiness because it had seen the truth: happiness is not in the faraway place but in your own heart.

1. A. rich B. shy C. happy D. sad

2. A. What B. How C. When D. Where

3. A. story B. hope C. rule D. change

4. A. both B. none C. other D. others

5. A. and B. so C. but D. if

6. A. take up B. give up C. stay up D. set up

7. A. won B. cost C. failed D. succeeded

8. A. efforts B. mistake C. trouble D. choices

9. A. Instead of B. Because of C. As for D. Across from

10. A. also B. at least C. still D. no longer

（三）

A man got a new car and he was very proud of it. One day, when he came back home, he saw his three-year-old son happily hitting the new car with a toy 1 . He broke off the paint on the car. The man was so 2 that he ran to his son, took away his hammer(锤子) from him, and us ed the hammer to hit the boy’s3 as hard as he could for punishment. The poor boy cried 4 but his father didn’t care at all.

When the father calmed down, he took his son to the 5 as soon as he could Although the doctor tried to save the broken bones, he had to 6 the fingers from both of the boy’s hands in the end.

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完形填空题的常设考点由于完形填空题以考查文意为主，注重考查考生的逻辑判断能力，所以完形填空题的常设考点主要集中在： 1.注重对实词的考查，特别是对动词、动词短语、名词、形容词、副词等的考查； 2.注重在具体的语境中考查词语(特别是名词、形容词)的用法； 3.对连词进行考查，考查考生对行文逻辑的掌握及对关联词的正确运用。完形填空题与单项填空题有着本质上的区别：单项填空题侧重于对语法知识的考查，而完形填空题则侧重于对语用能力的考查，它更注重对语篇的理解，而不是对单个句子的理解。要想做好完形填空题必须始终注意对文章的理解和注意上下文的呼应，这是完形填空题的做题原则。绝大多数完形填空题，只看单个的句子，有时所提供的四个选项从语法角度来看都讲得通，但是在具体的语篇中只能有一个正确答案。因此，看一空做一空的做法是不可取的，必须从语篇的角度来考虑所选答案。做题时一定要联系上下文，从字里行间寻找隐藏信息，同时要善于根据四个选项的设置特点来进行选择： 1.所给选项是不同的名词，则要根据上下文的意思来判断要用哪一个名词的什么形式或者是否涉及固定搭配等来考虑； 2. 所给选项是形容词、副词，则要根据上下文的意思或者其在句中的作用来确定，形容词修饰名词，副词修饰动词和形容词； 3.所给选项是同一动词的不同形式，则要考虑空白处要求用什么时态、语态或哪种非谓语动词形式； 4. 所给选项是不同的动词，考查的是语境中动词的用法及意义，这时要从上下文来判断或者从固定搭配方面来考虑； 5. 所给选项是连词，可以从上下文的意思、连词的用法(含义)以及习惯搭配入手进行选择，and表并列，but表转折，because, so, therefore表因果，though, although表让步； 6. 所给选项是代词，则要从上下文的指代关系以及代词的用法来考虑。中考英语完形填空题的题型特点完形填空是一项考查学生英语阅读理解能力和语言运用能力的综合性题型。做完形填空题对学生的要求较高，不但要有扎实的的英语基础知识，还要有较强的分析和判断能力。完形填空通常出题形式是将一篇短文按一定的间隔删掉若干词语，要求考生通过把握文章的整体意思，补全空缺部分，使其恢复原貌。具体说来，完形填空题有以下特点： 1. 完形填空题不是一般的单项选择题，它要求考生不仅能掌握词语在特定语境中的使用，而且要能理解全文、照顾文章的前后逻辑关系。 2. 完形填空题检测的面广、量大，不仅从词汇、语法方面考查，还有可能涉及到一些文化背景知识，所以一定要全面考虑。考试大 3. 一篇文章传达的是作者的观点、思想感情，做题时不能把自己观点想当然的带入，一定要从文章本身的语境去考虑。 4. 完形填空考查的体裁各不相同，有议论文、说明文、（考试大）记叙文等，考查的知识也包括很多方面，有日常生活的、社会文化的和自然科学的等，所以考生平时一定要有较强的阅读面和知识面。 5. 完形填空一般不给标题，但有主题句，主题句往往在文章的开头，有时也在中间或结尾。主题句是了解文章的“窗口”，抓住了主题句，就能更好的了解文章大意。

中考英语完型填空练习精选10篇及答案

一 Years ago, I lived in a building in a large city. The building next door was only a few feet away from mine. There was a woman who lived there, whom I had ______(1) met, yet I could see her seated by her window each afternoon, sewing or reading. After several months had ______(2), I began to notice that her window was dirty. Everything was unclear ______(3) the dirty window. I would say to ______(4), “I wonder why that woman doesn’t wash her window. It really looks ______(5).” One bright morning I decided to clean my flat, ______(6) washing the window on the inside. Later in the afternoon when I finished the cleaning, I sat down by the window with a cup of coffee for a rest. What a ______(7)! Across the way, the woman sitting by her window, ______(8) all the time I was watching hers through my own dirty window. That was ______(9) an important lesson for me. How often had I ______(10) and criticized others through the dirty window of my heart, through my own shortcomings? Since then, whenever I wanted to judge someone, I asked myself first, “Am I looking at him through my own dirty window?” Then I try to clean the window of my own world so that I may see the world about me more clearly. 1. A. ever B. before C. never D. once 2. A. gone B. gone by C. gone off D. gone away 3. A. in B. across C. through D. on 4. A. me B. myself C. I D. my 5. A. terrible B. ugly C. good D. surprising 6. A. containing B. includes C. contains D. including 7. A. shock B. excitement C. surprise D. joy 8. A. however B. but C. though D. because 9. A. so B. very C. quite D. too 10. A. looked B. looked at C. looked for D. looked into 二 Once there was a king who told some of his people to dig a pond. The king then told his people that one person ______(1) each family had to bring a glass of milk during the night and put it into the pond. So, by the morning, the pond should be ______(2) of milk. After ______(3) the order, everyone went home. As one man prepared his milk, he thought that since everyone was bringing milk, he would just ______(4) a

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