人教版高一英语必修一unit3-知识点整理
Unit3 知识点(班二）
词汇要点
1.determine vt.决定，决心，确定，测定
Determination n. 决心，毅力 determined adj. 坚毅的，下决心的 decide［同义］ v.决定
典型用法 be determined to do sth
⑴ She is a girl of great ______________ (determine).
⑵ He is determined ________ (face) out the situation.
⑶ There is a ____________ (determine) look on his face.
2.similar adj. 类似的，相似的
be similar to［搭配］类似于,与……相似the same ...as...［近义］与……相同
https://www.360docs.net/doc/c013941686.html,anize v.组织
organization n.组织，机构organizer n.组织者organized adj. 有组织的
4.surprise vt.使惊奇，使诧异n. 惊奇，诧异
Surprised adj. 感到惊讶的 surprising adj. 令人惊讶的
be surprised at 对…感到惊讶to one,s surprise (=surprisingly) 令人感到惊奇地是
(1) Everybody here was ____ （surprise） the news.
(2) ________________________ (surprise)，he was so frank that he told me all of his secrets.
5..transport n.& v.运送；运输
派生：transportation n.运输；交通工具
6.persuade vt.说服，劝说
persuade sb. to do 说服/劝服某人去做
persuade sb. into doing 说服/劝服某人去做
persuade sb. out of doing说服/劝服某人不做
注意：劝而不服则要用advise sb.to do sth.或者try to persuade sb.to do sth.。
⑴我们劝李老师戒烟，他不再抽烟啦!
__________________________________，and he never smoked at last.
⑵我们劝王老师戒烟，可他不戒。
___________________________________________________ ________，but he didn’t.
7. graduate v.毕业 n.大学毕业生派生：graduation n.毕业
短语：graduate from 毕业于
(1)After ____________ (graduate)，what are you going to do?
(2)My sister graduated ______ Beijing University ____ 1982.
(3) He is _____ graduate of Oxford. （填冠词）
8. .care vi.关心；介意 n.关心；照顾
care about ( be worried about/concerned with)忧虑；担心；惦念
care for(=like，love)喜欢 take care of(=look after)照料；照顾
take care 小心；提防
派生：careful adj.细心的carefully adv.细心地carefulness n.细心 carelessly adv. 粗心地carelessness n.粗心careless adj.粗心的
⑴ The only thing he cares __________ is money.
⑵ I don’t really care _____ red wine.
⑶Who will take care ___ your baby if you are out?
⑷Many accidents are caused by ________ (care) driving.
⑤ They studied the question _________ (care) before they made the decision.
9.reliable adj. 可信赖的；可靠的派生：rely vi.依靠；依赖 rely on
⑴I found this to be a ________ brand of washing machines.
⑵ The villagers here ____ wells for their water.（填与rely相关的词）
10..schedule n.时间表；进度表 vt.为某事安排时间according to schedule 按照计划；按照安排 on schedule 按时
behind schedule 晚点
⑴火车按时到达。
__________________________________________.
11.attitude n. 态度；看法
attitude to/towards ... 对……的态度
翻译：我的英语老师改变了对我的态度。
My English teacher ________________________ me.
12..be fond of(=love；like)喜欢；喜爱
翻译：虽然她有好多缺点，但是我们都很喜欢她。
___________________________________________________ -.
13.give in 屈服；让步
give up停止/放弃做某事 give out 用完；用尽；分发；分布
give away捐赠；暴露；泄露 give off发散(气味)；发出(光)
give back交还 give in to sb屈服于某人
运用：用适当的介词或副词填空。
（1） He gave ____ to her request.
（2） If you give _____ smoking，you will save a lot of money every year.
（3） His accent gave him _____ . So I knew he was from USA.
（4）Our teacher gave ______ to the police station what he picked up from the ground.
（5） His money soon gave ______ because he bought
a lot of things.
14.put up 建造，搭建，举起；升起 put up with 忍受
⑴ You should ___________ what he said.
⑵ If you have questions to ask，please _______ your hand.
15.change one’s mind 改变注意 make up one’s mind 下决心；决定
⑴He______________________ go to university after graduation from high school.
⑵ He is very stubborn(固执的)and he is not easy to _________________.
16.dream of/ about doing sth 梦想做某事
I have been dreaming of becoming a singer.
重点句子解析
1. Which kind of transport do you prefer to use:bus or train?
prefer v.更喜欢；选择某事物(而不选择其他事物)
(1)prefer sth.更喜欢……
prefer (sb.) to do sth.更喜欢（某人）做……
prefer that更喜欢［that从句中常用（should）+动词原形］
prefer sth./doing...to sth./doing...与……相比更喜欢……；宁愿……，不愿……
e.g. I would prefer meat to fish. 我喜欢肉胜过（喜欢）鱼。
I prefer singing to acting. 我喜欢唱歌胜过演戏。
prefer to do...rather than do...宁可……也不……
e.g. He prefers to stay at home rather than go shopping. 他宁可呆在家里也不愿意去逛商店。
2.It was my sister who first had the idea to cycle along the entire Mekong River from where it begins to where it ends.
是我姐姐首先想到骑自行车沿湄公河从它的源头行走到入海口。
这是一个强调句。强调句的结构是：
It was/is+强调成分+that-/who-分句
我们在上海看了这部电影。
_________________________________________.
根据上下文和语义意图,说话人可以通过强调句分别强调主
语, 宾语, 状语, 使之成为信息中心。
e. g ⑴ All the members held ②a meeting ③in the
club ④ yesterday.
⑴It was all the members that/who held a meeting in the
club yesterday. (强调主语, was不能换用were)
②It was a meeting that all the members held in the club yesterday. (强调宾语a meeting)
③It was in the club that all the members held a meeting yesterday. (强调地点状语,that不可换用 where)
④It was yesterday that all the members held a meeting
in the club. (强调时间状语that不可换用 where)
把这个句子的不同成分改成强调句。John gave Mary a
handbag at Christmas.
高考链接
1.Was it ___ that I saw last night at the concert?
A. you
B. not you
C. that yourself
2. It was because of bad weather ___ the football match
had to be put off.
A. so
B. so that
C. why
D. that
3.. —Who is making so much noise in the garden?
—______ the children.
A. It is
B. They are
C. That is
D. There are
3. Although she didn’t know the best way of getting get to places, she insisted that she organize the trip properly. 尽管她不知道旅行的最佳方式, 但是她还是坚决主张她来合理安排这次旅行。
1) although, though引导让步状语从句不能再和but, and, however连用, 但可以和副词yet, still连用。
[考例] ______ he has limited technical knowledge, the old worker has a lot of experience.
A. Since
B. Unless
C. As
D. Although
2) i nsist :坚持认为，坚持主张
※insist on/upon one’s doing sth坚持做,坚决做
e.g. I insisted on/upon his coming with us.
※insist that +从句“坚持说”(后表示一个事实), 后接的从句用陈述语气, 既按需要选择时态。
e.g. He insisted that he hadn’t stolen the girl’
s handbag.
※insist that sb. (should) do sth. 坚决主张做某事, 后接的宾语从句常用虚拟语气, 既“should +v.”
e.g. Mary was ill. Her parents insisted that she (should) see a doctor.
高考链接
I insisted that a doctor __ immediately.
A has been sent for B. sent for C. will be sent for D. be sent for
2.The doctor insisted that I a high fever and that
I a rest for a few days. A.had;had
B.have;have
C.had;have
D.have;had
3.The man insisted a taxi for me even if/though
I told him I lived nearby.
A.find
B.to find
C.on finding
D.in finding
4. She gave me a determined look –the kind that she wouldn’t change her mind.她坚定地看了我一眼----这眼神表明她不会改变主意。
determine v. 决定, 下定决心, 确定 determine to do sth. =make up one’s mind 下定决心
e.g. He determined to learn French.
be determined to do sth. 决心做
e.g. She was determined to go to university. change one’s mind 改变某人的主意
e.g. No matter what you say, I won’t change my mind.
5. When I told her the air would be hard to breath and it would be very cold…当我告诉她将呼吸困难, 天气严寒……
主语 + be + adj.+ to do sth. 是一常用句式既不定式用主动形式表达被动含义
e.g. The problem is really hard to work out.
My boss is easy to deal with.
9.A determined person always tries to finish the job,no matter how hard it is.
有决心的人总是努力完成工作，而不管它有多难。
No matter how 引导让步状语从句，意为“无论多么……”，how后紧跟形容词或副词，此处相当于however+形容词/副词。
不管这个问题有多难，我们都会尽力去克服。
___________________________________________________ .
人教版高中英语知识点梳理
高中课本知识分布 必修一 1.共有三个单元 2.各单元知识点 第一单元：一般现在时，现在进行时，be going to 第二单元：一般过去时，过去进行时，现在完成时 第三单元：被动语态，情态动词 3.全书单词数量为：204个 词组数量为：44个 必修二 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第四单元：一般将来时will和be going to的区别，真实条件句和虚拟条件句，让步状语从句 第五单元：原因、结果、目的状语从句 第六单元：表示时间、地点、动作的介词，定语从句，冠词 3. 全书单词数量为：229个 词组数量为：23个 必修三 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第七单元：关系副词，介词+which引导的定语从句，形容词的比较级 第八单元：限制性和非限制性定语从句，静态动词和动态动词 第九单元：现在完成进行时态，现在完成时态和现在完成进行时态 3. 全书单词数量为：262个 词组数量为：40个 必修四 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第十单元：不定代词和动词不定式 第十一单元：被动语态，动名词作主语，宾语，表语，定语 第十二单元：跟动名词或不定式作宾语的动词，现在分词作副词，作表语，定语，宾语补足语 3. 全书单词数量为：330个词组数量为：24个 高一共计单词1025，词组131 必修五 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第十三单元：过去分词在句中可作形容词或副词用，修饰名词，在句中作定语，宾语补足
语或表语 第十四单元：情态动词表示推测 第十五单元：虚拟语气 3. 全书单词数量为：313个 词组数量为：25个 选修六 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第十六单元：过去完成时 第十七单元：过去完成进行时1 第十八单元：过去完成进行时2 3. 全书单词数量为：245个 词组数量为：31个 选修七 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第十九单元：名词性从句 第二十单元：将来完成时和将来进行时 第二十一单元：混合虚拟条件句和情态动词 3. 全书单词数量为：340个 词组数量为：13个 选修八 1. 共有三个单元 2. 各单元知识点 第二十二单元：被动态和表示报道的表达 第二十三单元：强调句和各种完成时的形态（将来完成时，现在完成时，过去完成时，现在完成进行时，现在分词的完成时及情态动词加完成时的用法） 第二十四单元：劝说的表达 3. 全书单词数量为：375个 词组数量为：61个 高二共计单词1273，词组130个 高中共计单词2298，词组261 北师大版高中英语语法总结（必修一—选修八） 必修一 一、present simple and present continuous 一般现在是和现在进行时 1，present simple: 反复进行的，经常性的动作（惯例习惯） Eg, He watches soap operas. 及状态I live in Budapest. 一般现在时常和下列时间状语连用：always, usually, from, time to time, twice a week, rarely,
高一英语必修一单词表(人教版)
高一英语必修一单词表（人教版）Unit 1 1.survey n.调查；测验 2.add up合计 3.upset adj. 心烦意乱的；不安的，不适的 4.ignore v.不理睬；忽视 5.calm vt.&vi.（使）平静；（使）镇定adj.平静的；镇定的；沉着的 6.calm...down（使）平静下来 7.have got to不得不；必须 8.concern vt.（使）担心；涉及；关系到n. 担心；关注；（利害）关系 9.be concerned about关心；挂念 10.walk the dog 遛狗 11.loose adj 松的；松开的 12.vet n.兽医 13.go through经历；经受 14.Amsterdam 阿姆斯特丹（荷兰首都） https://www.360docs.net/doc/c013941686.html,herlands 荷兰（西欧国家） 16.Jewish 犹太人的；犹太族的 17.German 德国的；德国人的；德语的。 18.Nazi n.纳粹党人adj. 纳粹党的 19.set down记下；放下；登记 20.series n.连续，系列 21.a series of一连串的；一系列；一套 22.outdoors adv.在户外；在野外 23.spellbind vt.（ spellbound,spellbound）迷住；疑惑 24.on purpose故意 25.in order to为了 26.dusk n.黄昏傍晚 27.at dusk在黄昏时刻 28.thunder vi 打雷雷鸣n. 雷，雷声 29.entire adj. 整个的；完全的；全部的 30.entirely adv. 完全地；全然地；整个地 31.power n.能力；力量；权力。 32.face to face面对面地 33.curtain n.窗帘；门帘；幕布 34.dusty adj 积满灰尘的 35.no longer /not?any longer不再 36.partner n.伙伴．合作者．合伙人 37.settle n.安家；定居；停留vt. 使定居；安排；解决 38.suffer vt. &遭受；忍受经历 39.suffer from遭受；患病 40.loneliness n.孤单寂寞 41.highway n.公路
人教版高一英语必修三 unit3 知识点复习总结
B3 Unit3 1.bring up ①抚养，养育，教育， ②提出（讨论）等③呕吐 bring about 引起，导致，造成bring out 取出，说话，阐明，出版 bring down （使）飞机降落 降低，减小，使倒下bring in 带进来，赚得，有收入bring back 带回，使想起 2.scene①（戏剧）一场，现场，场面②景色③圈子，活动领域 3.permit v.许可，准许(permitted,permitted,permitting) permission n.允许，许可permit sb sth permit/allow doing sth permit/allow sb to do sth sb be permitted to do sth ②（时间、天气）允许weather permitting =if weather permits ③许可照，执照 apply for a permit deserve doing/to be done winning adj.制胜的a win-win situation 双赢局面increasingly+adj./adv. 越来越... make great efforts =spare no efforts =do as much as I can =do whatever I can尽最大努力
4.go ahead前进，往下说，可以go ahead with sth 继续... ahead of 领先...，早于... look ahead 朝前 ahead of time/in advance提前go against 反抗，违反go by 流逝 go over 复习 go after 追求 go through 经历，遭受5.by accident =by chance=accidentally 偶然，不小心 by design =on purpose=deliberately =intentionally 故意地 6.stare at 盯着，凝视glare at 怒视 look at 看着（无感情）glance at 一瞥，粗略的看7.spot(spotted,spotted,spotting) vt.发现，认出 n.斑点，污点，地点 scenic spot 景点 spotless adj.洁净的spotted adj.有斑点的 spot sb doing sth (be) on the spot =(be）on the scene 8.fault n.过错，缺点，故障faultless adj.无错误的，完美无缺的 be at fault 有过错/责任find fault with sb 挑剔，挑毛病
物理必修一第三章知识点总结
第三章相互作用 专题一:力的概念、重力和弹力 1．力的本质 (1)力的物质性：力是物体对物体的作用。提到力必然涉及到两个物体:施力物体和受力物体，力不能离开物体而独立存在,(不离开不是一定要接触)有力时物体不一定接触。 (2)力的相互性：力是成对出现的，作用力和反作用力同时存在。作用力和反作用力总是等大、反向、共线，分别作用在两个物体上，作用效果不能抵消. (3)力的矢量性：力有大小、方向，对于同一直线上力的矢量运算，同向相加，反向相减。 (4)力作用的独立性：几个力作用在同一物体上，每个力对物体的作用效果均不会因其它力的存在而受到影响。 2．力的作用效果 $ 力对物体作用有两种效果：一是使物体发生形变，二是改变物体的运动状态。这两种效果可各自独立产生，可同时产生。 3．力的三要素：大小、方向、作用点 完整表述一个力时，三要素缺一不可。当力 F1、F2的大小、方向均相同时，我们说F1=F2。 力的大小可用弹簧秤测量，也可通过定理、定律计算，力的单位是牛顿，符号是N。 4．力的图示和力的示意图 力的图示：用一条有向线段表示力的方法叫力的图示，用带有标度的线段长短表示大小，用箭头指向表示方向，作用点用线段的起点表示。 5.重力 （1）．重力的产生： - 重力是由于地球的吸收而产生的,重力的施力物体是地球。 （2）．重力的大小： ○由G=mg计算，g为重力加速度，通常g取米／秒方。 ○由弹簧秤测量：物体静止时弹簧秤的示数为重力大小。 （3）．重力的方向： 重力的方向总是竖直向下的，不一定指向地心。 （4）．重力的作用点——重心 ○物体的各部分都受重力作用，效果上,认为各部分受到的重力作用都集中于一点，叫做物体的重心。(假设的点) $ ○重心跟物体的质量分布、物体的形状有关，重心不一定在物体上。质量分布均匀、形状规则的物体其重心在物体的几何中心上。 （5）．重力和万有引力 重力是地球对物体万有引力的一个分力，万有引力的另一个分力提供物体随地球自转的向心力，同一物体在地球上不同纬度处的向心力大小不同，但由此引起的重力变化不大，一般情况可近似认为重力等于万有引力，即：mg=GMm/R2。除两极和赤道外，重力的方向并不指向地心。 重力的大小及方向与物体的运动状态无关，在加速运动的系统中，例如：发生超重和失
高一英语一知识点总结
高一英语一知识点总结 导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《高一英语一知识点总结》的内容，具体内容：英语知识点一直是高中英语教学的一个难点。下面是我为大家带来的高一英语一知识点总结，相信对你会有帮助的。(一)1. fond of "喜爱，爱好"... 英语知识点一直是高中英语教学的一个难点。下面是我为大家带来的高一英语一知识点总结，相信对你会有帮助的。 (一) 1. fond of "喜爱，爱好" 接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。例如： Hes fond of swimming. 他喜欢游泳。 Are you fond of fresh vegetables. 你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗? He is fond of his research work. 他喜爱他的研究工作。 2. hunt for = look for寻找 I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的书。 hunt for a job 找工作 3. in order to, so as to 这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to. 如: He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important meeting. In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。
人教版高一英语必修1
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2019-2020学年高中英语人教版必修三Unit-3单元知识点总结与测试题
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人教版高一英语必修一unit3-知识点整理
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2. did you have a good flight? you must be very tired. just make yourself at home. i beg your pardon? can you tell me how to pronounce...? get it. 人教版高一英语知识点总结2 核心单词 persuade vt.说服;劝服;使相信(同convince) 常用结构: persuade sb. of sth. 使某人相信某事 persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事 persuade sb. into doing sth. 说服某人做某事 persuade sb. out of doing sth. 说服某人不要做某事 persuade sb. that-clause 使某人相信…… 联想拓展 talk sb. into/out of doing sth.=reason sb. into/out of doing sth. 说服某人做/不做某事 trick sb. into/out of doing sth. 诱使某人做/不做某事 urge sb. into/out of doing sth. 怂恿某人做/不做某事 易混辨析 advise/persuade advise 强调劝告,建议的动作,不注重结果;而persuade强调已经说服 ,重在结果.用法上:advise可跟v.-ing形式作宾语,也可以接that-clause (that sb. should do),而persuade则不能.
人教版高一英语必修一语法归纳
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(完整)人教版高一英语必修一单词表
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高一英语知识点 重点词组：1. hunt for = look for寻找 I have found the book I was hunting for.我找到了那本我在找的书。 hunt for a job 找工作 2. fond of “喜爱，爱好”接名词、代词或动词的-ing形式。例如： He’s fond of swimming. 他喜欢游泳。 Are you fond of fresh vegetables. 你喜欢新鲜蔬菜吗? He is fond of his research work. 他喜爱他的研究工作。 3. care about 1) 喜欢，对……有兴趣= care for She doesn’t care about money.她不喜欢钱。 2）关心= care for She thinks only of herself. She doesn’t care about other people. 她只考虑自己。她不关心别人。 3）在乎，在意（接从句或不接任何成分） These young people care nothing about what old people might say. 这些年轻人根本不在乎老人说的话。 4. in order to, so as to 这两个词组都可引导不定式作目的状语, in order to可放于句首, so as to 则不能, 其否定形式为in order not to / so as not to. 如: He went to Beijing in order / so as to attend an important meeting. In order to be noticed, he shouted and waved to us.为了让我们注意他, 他朝我们又是叫喊又是挥手。 5. drop * a line 留下便条, 写封短信 6. such as 意为“诸如……”，“像……”，是用来列举人或事物的。 She teaches three subjects, such as physics and chemistry.她教三门科目,像物理、化学。 7、make yourself at home 别客气；随便；无拘束 （1）If you get to my house before I do, help yourself to a drink and make yourself at home. 如果你在我之前到我家，自己喝点饮料，随便一点。 8、come about 引起；发生；产生 （1）How did the accident come about?这场事故是怎么发生的？ （2）They didn't know how the change had come about.他们不知道这个变化是怎样产生的。 9、stay up 不睡；熬夜 （1）I'll be late home, don't stay up for me.我将回家很晚，不要等我了。 （2）He stayed up reading until 2:00 in the morning.他熬夜看书直到凌晨两点。 10、end up with 以……告终；以……结束 （1）The party ended up with an English song.聚会以一首英文歌结束。 11、except for 除……之外 （1）except 与except for 的用法常有区别。except 多用于引起同类事物中被排除的一项。如：①He answered all the questions except the last one.除去最后一个，他回答了所有问题。 ②We go there every day except Sunday.除了星期天，我们天天去那里。 （2）except for 用于引述细节以修正句子的主要意思。如： ①Except for one old lady, the bus was empty.除去一个老太太，这辆公共汽车全空了。 ②Your picture is good except for the colours.你的画儿很好，只是某些色彩有问题。 （3）但在现代英语中，except for也用于表示except的意思。如上述第一个例子可以是：
人教版高中英语必修三Unit3TheMillionPoundBank-Note课文知识点解析.docx
高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank-Note 课文知识点解析Warming up 1.A rich person gives you a large amount of money to use as you like.What will you do with it? 一个富人给了你一大笔钱，让你随便花，你打算怎么办呢？ (1)a large amount of sth. (不可数名词)：大量的，大笔的…… e.g.a large amount of work/money/furniture 大量的工作/钱/家具 比较： A large amount of money was spent on the bridge.(谓语动词用单数) Large amounts of money were spent on the bridge.(谓语动词用复数) 建这座大桥花了一大笔钱。 注意：“the amount of+不可数名词”表示“……的总数、总额、总值”。 (2) as you like“按照你喜欢的方式”，as conj.是连词，引导方式状语从句。 e.g.Leave the room as it is. 房间的东西不要动。 Do as I told you to. 按照我的要求去做。 (3)do sth. with sth. 主要用于疑问句中，与what配合使用，意思是“处理、对付，安排”。 e.g.What have you done with my umbrella? 你把我的伞放哪里去了？ What are we going to do with the food left over from the party? 我们宴会上剩下的食物怎么办呢？ She doesn’t know what to do with herself. 她不知道怎么办才好。 What will you do with this kind of letter? 你打算怎么处理这封信呢？ 2.Have you ever made a bet with a friend? 你和朋友打过赌吗？ make a bet 打赌 He made a bet with me on whether the famous actress would come. 思维拓展 a large amount of/a great deal of/a little/a bit of 这些词后都跟不可数名词。 a great/good many/a large number of 后只能跟可数名词。 a lot of/lots of/plenty of/a large quantity of/large quantities of 后既可跟可数名词，又可跟不可数名词。 思维拓展 as conj.还可以有其他用法:当……时/在……期间 e.g.I watched her as she combed her hair. 她梳头的时候我一直看着她。 思维拓展 deal with 处理、对付 e.g.What’s the best way to deal with the grammar points? 处理这个语法点的最好办法是什么？deal with 在疑问句中与how搭配。 e.g.How to deal with the waste is still a problem. 如何处理这些垃圾还是个问题。 思维拓展 bet v. 打赌、赌博 e.g.I don’t enjoy betting. 我不喜欢赌博。 He spent all his money on horses. 他把所有的钱都用在赌马上。 I bet that...= I’m sure that...我敢肯定……