7年级动词不规则表

1 A A A

cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hit hit hit 打

let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读

hurt hurt hurt 伤

2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）

Beat beat beaten 打

3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）

come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑

4. A ---B ---B型

1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。

learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。

build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给

spend spent spent 花费lose lost lost 失去

send sent sent 送

（3）其他

Pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋

say said said 说bring brought brought 带来

buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想

sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持

sweep swept swept 扫stand stood stood 站

understand understood understood 明白win won won 得胜

shine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住

teach taught taught 教feel felt felt 觉得

fight fought fought 战斗find found found 发现

get got got 得到hold held held 盛，握

leave left left 离开meet met met 遇见

sell sold sold 卖tell told told 告诉

smell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻sit sat sat 坐

5. A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）

（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。

eat ate eaten 吃fall fell fallen 落下

steal stole stolen 偷give gave given 给

freeze froze frozen 冻结take took taken 拿

see saw seen 看见grow grew grown 生长

write wrote written 写ride rode ridden 骑

drive drove driven 驾驶throw threw thrown 抛，扔blow blew blown 吹

know knew known 知道fly flew flown 飞

draw drew drawn 绘画show showed shown 展示

（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。

speak spoke spoken 说话break broke broken 破碎，折断

wake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒choose chose chosen 选择

forget forgot forgotten 忘记

（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。

begin began begun 开始ring rang rung 按铃sing sang sung 唱

sink sank sunk 沉swim swam swum 游泳drink drank drunk 饮

4）其他不规则动词的变化。

be(am, is) was been 是be(are) were been 是do did done 做

go went gone 去lie lay lain 躺wear wore worn 穿

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Irregular Verbs 1.am/is → was /wɑz/,/w?z/是 2.are → were /w??(r)/ 是 3.bring → brought /br??t/带来 4.buy → bought /b??t / 买 https://www.360docs.net/doc/c517741515.html,e → came /ke?m/来 6.cut → cut /c?t/切 7.do/doe s → did /d?d/ 做 8.draw → drew /dru?/画 9.drink → drank /dr??k/喝 10.drive → drove /dr??v/驾驶 11.eat → ate /e?t/吃12.feed → fed /fed/喂养 13.feel → felt /felt/感觉 14.fight → fought /f??t/打架 15.find → found /fa?nd/ 找到，发现 16.fly → flew /flu?/飞 17.forget → forgot /f?'ɡ?t/忘记 18.get → got /ɡ?t/得到 19.go → went /went/去 20.grow → grew /ɡru?/成长 21.have\has → had /h?d/,/h?d/有 22.hear → heard /h??(r)d/听见，听说

23.keep → kept /kept/保持 24.know → knew /nju?/知道 25.leave → left /left/ 离开 26.let → let /let/让 27.lose → lost /l?st/丢失 28.make → made /me?d/使得，制作 29.meet → met /met/遇见 30.pay → paid /pe?d/支付 31.put → put /p?t/放 32.read → read /red/阅读 33.ride → rode /r??d/骑 34.run → ran /r?n/跑35.say → said /sed/说 36.see → saw /s??/看见 37.sell → sold /s??ld/ 售卖'? 38.sing → sang /s??/唱 39.sit → sat /s?t/坐 40.sleep → slept /slept/睡 41.speak → spoke /sp??k/说 42.spend → spent /spent/花费 43.stand → stood /stu?d/站立 44.swim → swam /sw?m/游泳 45.take → took /t?k /拿走

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不规则动词表动词原形过去式过去分词arise起来升起arose arisen awake唤起叫醒awoke/awaked awoken be 是was been bear出生(携带) bore born(borne) beat 跳动敲打连击beat beaten become变为成为became become begin 开始began begun befall落到…身上降临于befell befallen bend弄弯使弯曲bent bent bind捆绑捆扎bound bound bite咬bit bit，bitten bleed流血出血bled bled blend温和把…混为一体blended blent bless祈祷为…祝福blessed blest blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken breed 培养bred bred bring 带来brought brought

build 建筑built built burn 燃烧burnt/burned burnt/burned burst爆发burst burst buy 买bought bought can能could ____ cast 抛掷cast cast catch 捉抓caught caught choose 选择chose chosen cleave劈开,剁开,割开clove/cleft cloven/cleft cling 依俯clung clung clothe给…穿衣clothed/clad clothed/clad come 来came come cost 值花费cost cost creep 爬crept crept cut 割cut cut dare 敢dared/durst dared deal 分配对付dealt dealt dig 挖掘dug dug do 做did done draw 拉画drew drawn dream 梦dreamt/dreamed dreamt/dreamed drink 喝drank drunk

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