2011年中考英语试题分类汇编(130套)专题八_阅读理解

2011年中考英语试题分类汇编（130套）专题八?阅读理解

(2010.江苏省无锡市.三、阅读理解A,每小题2分）

In the early 1990s,the word‖Internet‖was strange to most people.But today,Internet has become a useful tool for people all over the world.Maybe Internet has been the greatest invention in the field of communication in the history of mankind（人类）

Communicating with others on the Internet is much faster.We can chat with a person who is sitting in the other part of the world.We can e-mail our friends and they can read the e-mails within a minute.

Giving all kinds of information is probably the biggest advantage of the Internet.We can use search engines to find the information we need.Just type in a keyword or keywords and the search engine will give us a list of suitable websites to look at.

We can enjoy a lot on the Internet by downloading games,visiting chat rooms or surfing （浏览）websites.There are some games for free.We can meet new and interesting people in the chat now.We can also listen to music and see films.

Now ,there is a lot of service on the Internet such as online banking ,job finding and ticket buying.We can also do shopping and find nearly all kinds of goods.Sometimes we can find something that is quite good but very cheap.

26.How many main advantages of the Internet are talked about in the passage?

A.Three.

B.Four.

C.Five.

D.Six.

27.What fact doesn‘t the pass age provide?

A.We can find almost anything we want to know on the Internet.

B.Some games on the Internet are free.

C.We can buy most things we need on the Internet.

D.Goods on the Internet are more expensive than those in real shops.

28.Which title best gives the main idea of the passage?

A.Online Shopping

B.Exchanging Information on the Internet

C.The Advantages of the Internet

D.Surfing the Websites on the Internet

答案: BDC

（2010.四川省自贡市第三部分阅读理解B 满分10分）

You want to know about my staying in America,right?Well,to tell you the truth,it is really an eye-opening experience study here.

In China,I had English classes five times a week since fifth grade.However,I didn‘t know how different textbook English could be from everyday English until I came to Hotchkiss School,Conmecticut.

When I first studied English,I was told to say, ―I am fine.‖when people say ―How are you ?‖But in the US,I found that people say, ―I am good.‖or ―Ilm tired.‖

One day ,someone greeted me with ―What‘s up ?‖It ,made me confused.I thought f or a moment and then smiled because I didn‘t know what to say.

Since then,I have discovered more and more differences between Chinese and US cultures.

To my surprise,US girls spend a lot of time in the burning sun to get a tan.However ,in

China ,girls try every possible way to get their skin paler,or ―whiter.‖

I also surprised by how hard-working .US students are.In China,schoolwork is almost everything ,so we study hard and that‘ it.But here,a ―good‖student gets good grades,does a lot for the public and plays sports or music.

The kids here are so talented ,I am starting to be sorry that I gave up playing the piano at an early age and that I have never thought about sports.

61.According to the writer,textbook English is _________everyday English.

A.quite different from

B.the same as

C.more difficult than

62.What does the word ―tan ‖in the sixth paragraph mean in Chinese?

A晒黑B晒白 C 能量

63.A good US student spends his/her time ________.

A.only in doing homework

B.only on sports or music

C.on studies ,sports or music and public work

64.Which of the following is NOT true?

A.The writer is now in US.

B.American girls love to have white skin.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c018738560.html, students are talented and hard-working.

65.Which is the best title for the passage?

A.My Own Travel in the US

B.My Studying in the US

C.My Opinion about the US

答案:AACBB

（2010江苏省南京市三、阅读理解D,10分）

People often say that the Englishman‘s home is his castle.They mean that the home is very important and personal to him.Most people in Britain live in houses rather than flats,and many people own their homes.This means that they can make them individual（个体的）;they can paint them,and change them in any way they like.Most house have a garden,even if it is a very small one,and the garden is usually loved.The house and the garden are the private（私人的）space of the individual.

People usually like to mark their space.Are you sitting now in your home or on a train?have you marked the space around yourself as your?If you are on the train you may put your coat or small bag on the seat beside you.If you share a flat you may have one corner or chair which is your own.

Once I was travelling on a train to London.I was in a section for four people and there was a table between us .The man on the space on my side of the table at all. I was angry.Maybe he thought that he owned the whole table.I had read a book about non-verbal communication,so I took various papers out of my bag and put them on his briefcase!When I did this he stiffened and his eyes nearly popped(瞪出)out of his head.I had invaded(侵犯)his space!A few minutes later I took my papers off his case in order to read them.He immediately moved his case to his side of the table.Of course,it is possible that he just wanted to be helpful to me!

If you are visiting another country you may feel that you don‘t have any private space.Hotel rooms look much the same in every country in the world.All day

long ,you share public spaces with o ther pople.You see the local people in their private spaces and you feel lonely and “outside”.Local people can create their private spaces by talking about things you don‘t know about .And you even feel that they like you to be outside them so that they will enjoy being inside even more!This is one of the difficulties of being a traveler!But if you understand it then it helps you .Haven‘t you enjoyed being part of a group and ―owning‖a bit of space?

41.The writer was angry as he was travelling on a train to London because______.

A.he had no place to sit

B.someone had invaded his ―space‖

C.too many people shared a section with him

D.some other people talked about things he didn‘t know about

42. ―… you feel lonely and …outside‘‖in paragra ph 4 means that_______.

A.you are alone outside the house

B.you feel lonely because you travel on your own

C.you are alone and therefore you go outside to have some fun

D.you feel lonely and you don‘t belong to that place or that group of people

43.In Para graph 4 ,the pronoun ―them‘refers to（所指）―___________‖.

A.public spaces

B.private spaces

C.local people

D.other countries

44.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.British people dislike marking their space.

B.You always feel at home in another country.

C.Most British people prefer living in houses to flats.

D.You can‘t mark your private space in a foreign country.

45.Tha main purpose of the passage is to tell readers to _______.

A.own private spaces by living in houses

B.have one corner of their own in public places

C.realize the importance of ―space‖in communication

D.create their private spaces by talking with local people

答案:BDCCC

(2010山东省潍坊市四、阅读理解D，满分8分）

When I was a foreign teacher in China,every day I taught English to my students and they taught me about China.One day the topic turned to saying ―I love you‖.I was shocked to learn that not one of my students had said this to their mothers,nor had their mothers said it to them. ―Does your mom love you?‖ ―Of course ,‖they answered.

―How do you know ?‖was my logical question.They responded that their mons cooked and always told them what they were doing wrong to show their caring.I was stunned .So mon‘s cooking and criticzing read out as ―I love you ‖. ―Then how do you say ?I love you ‘to her?‖They agreed that getting good gradws,followed by god jobs would be how they showed their love.

I come from a culture where most people are expressive enough,so I repeated these queries in classes over time.Gradually,I began to get different response.Some of them had exchanged those sentiments with their moms.

One of my favorite stories of change came from a girl.When she came home from

university,her mother met her at the door and hugged（拥抱）her.This had never happened before,but her mom said, ―Now that you have gone I have more time to myself.I noticed that in some places mothers and children hug each other and I decided it was a good idea and that I would begin hugging you.‖

In my family we all say ―I love you‖a lot .While it is true that we often say the words without having great depth of feelings at that moment,it is almost like a blessing we give each other.Those three little words carry a world of meaning ,even when said as a greeting,but most especially if they are the last words we say to or hear from those we love.

52.The foreign teacher_______.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c018738560.html,es from America

B.is a young woman

C.is expressive enough

D.knows much about China

53.Chinese people prefer to show love by________.

A.saying ―I love you‖

B.cooking

C.getting good grades

D.doing something helpful;

54.In paragraph 4,what‘s the real meaning of the mom‘s hugging?

A.She is meeting her daughter at the door.

B.She loves her daughter and misses her.

C.She is glad that she has more time to herself

D.She finds it interesting to hug her daughter.

55.What‘s the main idea of the passage?

A.Say ―I love you‖more to your family.

B.Say ―I love you ‖a lot to Chinese people .

C.Say ―I love you ‖as a greeting to others.

D.Say ―I love you ‖without great depth of feelings.

答案:CDBA

（2010湖南省娄底市）阅读下面的短文，并做后面的题目，从A、B、C 3个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。（10分）

Every year there is a Spring Festival in China. Usually it is in January or February. It is the most important festival in China. So before it comes，everyone has to prepare things. They buy pork，beef，chicken，fruits and many other things. And they often make a special kind of food—―dumplings‖. It means ―come together‖. On the day before the festival， parents buy new clothes for their children. Children also buy presents for their parents. On the Spring Festival Eve（除夕），all the family members come back to their hometown. This is a happy moment. Some sing and dance，some play cards and others get the dinner ready. When they enjoy the meal，they give each other the best wishes for the coming year. They all have a good time.

26. Which is the most important festival in China?

A. The Mid-Autumn Festival.

B.The Spring Festival.

C.Children‘s Day.

27. When is the Chinese Spring Festival usually celebrated?

A. In March or April.

B. In May or June.

C. In January or February.

28. is the special kind of food for the Spring Festival in China.

A. Chicken

B. Dumpling

C. Fish

29. What‘s the meaning of the food ―dumplings‖ for Chinese people in the Spring Festival?

A. Look up.

B. Help yourself.

C. Come together.

30. The family when they are having dinner together on the Spring Festival Eve.

A. give each other the best wishes

B. buy each other presents

C. sing，dance and play cards

【答案】26—30 BCBCA

(2010 .河北省卷,Ⅶ. 阅读理解计10 分

More and more people like bicycling and it is no surprise. It is fun, healthy and good for the environment. Maybe that‘s why there are 1.4 billion bicycles and only 400 million cars on roads worldwide today. Bikes can take you almost anywhere, and there is no oil cost!

Get on a bicycle and ride around your neighbourhood. You may discover something new all around you. Stopping and getting off a bike is easier than stopping and getting out of your car. You can bike to work and benefit (受益) from the enjoyable exercise without polluting the environment. You don’t even have to ride all the way.

Folding (折叠) bikes work well for people who ride the train. Just fold the bike and take it with you. You can do the same on an airplane. A folding bike can be packed in a suitcase. You can also take a common bike with you when you fly. But be sure to look for information by getting on airline websites. Not all airlines are bicycle-friendly to travellers.

Health Benefits of Bicycling:

It helps to prevent heart diseases.

Bicycling helps to control your weight.

A 15-minute bike ride to and from work three times a week burns off five kilos of fat in a year.

Bicycling can improve your mood (心情).

Exercise like bicycling has been shown to make people feel better, more relaxed and self-confident.

Bicycling is healthier than driving.

56. From the passage, we know that bicycling is becoming very .

A. surprising

B. exciting

C. expensive

D. popular

57. When you are riding your bicycle around your neighbourhood, you may .

A. pollute the environment around

B. find something you didn‘t notice

C. go everywhere and use a little oil

D. get off your bike and begin to work

58. If you travel with a folding bike, you can fold it and _ .

A. get out of the car

B. take it onto a train

C. put it in your purse

D. go on airline websites

59. One of the benefits from bicycling is that .

A. you can fold the bicycle

B. you will be friendly to others

C. you will be more relaxed

D. you may get fatter and fatter

60. Which is TRUE according to the passage?

A. Bicycling is enjoyable exercise for people.

B. Driving cars is healthier than riding bikes.

C. Riding a bike pollutes your neighbourhood.

D. Common bikes are welcomed by all airlines. 【答案】DBBCA

(2010.四川省内江市第三部分阅读理解A 10分）

Are you interested in country music?I like it very much !It will take me away for a while after I am tired .The guitars and songs will take me to mountains and fields.

Country music usually talks of everyday life an d feelings.It‘s the spirit of America ,easy to understand ,slow and simple.

Country music developed in the Southern United States.It was the folk music of American countryside.Many of songs tell about the lives of famers .They talk about love,crops or death.

The life of the countryside can be hard,so the words in country music are often sad.At first,people played the music only at family parties.But it became more popular later.In the 1920s,people played country songs on the radio,and they made them into records.

When people in the countryside moved to towns and cities to look for work,they took their music with them.Country music continued to change and became popular across America.

John Denver was one of America‘s most famous country singers in the 1970s.His song ―Take Me home,Country Roads‖is well-known and people still play it today.

51.Country music is usually about _______.

A.everyday life and feelings

B.farmers‘s feelings

C.the lives of workers

52.Country music developed ________.

A.in John Denver‘s city

B.in the Southern United States

C.in the Northem United States

53.People bagan to make country song records _______.

A.in the 1920s

B.in 1920

C.in the 1970s

54.Why did Country music become popular in America?

A.Because city people liked the music.

B.Because farmers moved to cities with their music and it continued to change.

C.Because country music talked about city people‘s lives.

55.Who is famous for the song ―Take Me Home,Country Roads‖?

A.A farmer in the countryside.

B.A person who moved to towns

C.John Denver.

【答案】BBABC

(2010.四川省内江市第三部分阅读理解C 10分）

My mother was telling me about how she and her family got their first television when she was a teenager.Of course it was black and white.She said she only watch it at night.She doesn‘t remember over watching it in the morning or afternoon.When I was young we had only about 3 or 4 different channels.My bothers ,my sisters and I would sometimes fight about which channel to watch.But we usually enjoyed the same shows.

Nowadays we can get hundreds o f channels on TV.I can‘t believe it!There are channels with old movies,cooking ,fishing and so on.It‘s amazing!There is a channel for everything.I wonder how much my bothers,my sisters and I would fight if we had hundreds of channels when I was a child.Of course we had only one television set.These days I notice families with 2 or 3 or more television sets in their homes.I guess it stops people from arguing over which channel to choose from .

61.In those days,what kind of television sets did people only have?

A.Black and white ones.

B.Colors Ones.

C.All kinds of televison sets.

62.My mother watched TV ________when she was young.

A.in the morning

B.in the afternoon

C.at night

63.Nowadays,how many channels can we g et on TV?

A.3 or 4 different channels.

B.Only once channel

C.Hundreds of channels.

64.When I was a teenager ,my brothers ,my sisters and I usually enjoyed______.

A.four shows

B.the same shows

C.different show

65.Which of the following in NOT true ?

A.My bother ,my sisters and I would sometimes fight about which channel to watch when I was a child.

B.These days,there is only one channel with old movies,cooking and fishing.

C.People have many channels to choose from now.

【答案】ACCBB

(2010山东省潍坊市四、阅读理解B，满分8分）

When we talk about stars ,especially women stars ,it seems that they are always young,pretty and own charming body shapes.But recently a Britain‘s Got Talent（英国达人）star Susan Boyle has changed our views absolutely.

Simon Cowell ,one of the judges of the talent show spoke of his shock over Ms Boyle‘s voice. ―This lady camp up ,and I‘m thinking, ?This will take five seconds and I can go to have a cup of tea‘.That changed when she began to sing I Dreamed to Dream from Les Miserables.She knew we were going to have that reaction and just to see that look of satisfaction on her face widway through –it was one of my favorite moments,‖Cowell said.

The performance was posted on line and before long,the 47-year-old Scottish woman has been famous all over the world.

Speaking from her home in Scotland,Ms Boyle said that she hasn‘t thought of changing her appearance.She said that her friend helped her with make-up. ―I mean,that‘s hardly a makeover,‖she added.

Ms Boyle also spoke of the r eason she first began to explore her vocal talents, ―I was kind of slow at school,so getting like singing was a good way of hiding behind that and thus it built my confidence.‖

44.Susan Boyle is _________

A.a judge

B.a reporter

C.a beautiful

D.a Scottish woman

45.Susan Boyle had a look of satisfaction on her face when she was singing because______.

A.she was confident of her singing

B.she was satisfied with the judges

C.she was pretty and in good shape

D.she sang the song I Dreamed a Dream from Les Miserables

46.According to the passage,which is NOT true?

A.It was the vocal talents that built Susan‘s confidence

B.Susan Boyle was not good at her lesson when at school.

C.Susan Boyle became famous because of her appearance.

D.Simon Cowell didn‘t think Sus an Boyle a good singer at the first sight.

47.What can we learn from Susan Boyle‘s success

A.It‘s never too old to learn.

B.It‘s easier to succeed at the age of 47.

C.If you have a dream,try to make it come true!

D.If you are not able to study well,to be a singer instead.

【答案】DACC

(2010山东省潍坊市四、阅读理解C，满分8分）

Expo 2010 is held in Shanghai from May 1to October 31.People all over the world are looking forward to it.Here are several golden rules on how to best plan your

before going.Really study the maps .Know the pavilions.Arrive at the entrance nearest to the things you want to see.Have a plan.It will make a big difference.

Rule 2:Allow plenty of time

Expo 2010 is the largest attraction event in the history of the world.It will take many days too see it.Plan to spend from five to eight days of more seeing it.

Rule 3:Pace yourself

Expo is enormous .The distances are punishing .It is better to spend a day seeing a single area than to run back and forth all over the site.Remember to wear the most comfortable shoes.Never mind what they look like.

Rule 4 :Get going in May

At many Expos the crowds are smaller in May and in early June than any other time.And beware the last two weeks.During every Expo,people delay their visits and then in early October they suddenly realize. ―Expo will close soon! I haven‘t seen it!‖As a result ,the last several weeks usually have the most crowed days of the entire Expo.

Rule 5 :Find out what everyone else is doing –and do the opposite

If you don‘t like large crowds and long lines,do the opposite.Here is an axample:Most people go on Saturdays or on holidays .So avoid Saturdays and holidays.Go on weekdays when most people are at work.

Rule 6 :Turn up

Expo 2010 is the largest celebration in China‘s his tory-am amazing once –in-a-lifetime event.When it is gone and it will never be seen again.So whatever you do,don‘t miss it!

48.Expo 2010 will last ________.

A.five to eight days

B.several weeks

C.six months

D.a year

49.According to Rule 4,you‘d better not go to Expo on________.

A.May 3

B.July 5

C.September 16

D.October 20

50.When there are lots of people waiting in line to see the most popular attractions ,what‘s your best choice?

A.I‘ll wait in line as other people do.

B.I‘ll go back and return tomorrow.

C.I‘ll visit the less crowded places instead.

D.I‘ll sit on a bench to have a rest for about two or three hours.

51.In Rule 6 ―turn up‖ here means __________.

A.don‘t miss it

https://www.360docs.net/doc/c018738560.html,e and see

C.make the sound louder

D.never be seen again

【答案】CDCB

（2010.四川省自贡市第三部分阅读理解C 满分10分）

TYPING

This course is for those who want to learn to type,as well as those who want to improve their typing.The course is not common.You are tested in the first class and begin practicing at one of eight different skill levels.This allows you to learn at your own speed.Each program lasts 20 hours.Bring your own paper.

Course fee（费用）:$125 Matericls:$25

Two hours each evening for two weeks .New classes begin every two weeks.This course is taught by a number of professional business education teachers who have successfully taught tryping courses before.

UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS

This twelve-hour course is for people who do not know very much about computers,but who need to learn about them.You will learn what computers are,what they can and can‘t do and how to use them.

Course fee:$75 Jan.4,7,11,14,18 Wed.& Sat. 9:00-11:30 a.m. Equipment fee:$10

David is a professor of Computer Science at Beijing University.He has over twenty years of experience in computer field.

STOP SMOKING

Do you want to stop smoking ?Have you already tried to stop and failed?Now is the time to stop smoking using the latest methods.You can stop smoking ,and this twelve-hour course will help you do it.

Course fee:$30 Jan.2.9,16,23 Mon.2:00-5:00 p.m

Dr John is a practicing psychologist who has helped hundreds of people stop smoking.

66.If you choose the UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERS course,you will have classes_______.

A.from Monday to Sunday

B.on Wednesday and Saturday

C.on Saturday and Sunday

67.How long will the STOP SMOKING course last?

A.For four weeks.

B.For three hours.

C.For a week.

68.Mr.Black works every morning and evening ,but he wants to take part in one of the three courses.What is suitable for him?

A.TYPING

B.UNDERSTANDING COMPUTERs

C.STOP SMOKING

69.If you want to learn about computers and the same time you want to improve

your typing,how much will you pay for it?

A.$75.

B.$150.

C.$235

70.What‘s the special difference between the TYPING course and the other two/

A.People with different skill levels may learn at different speed.

B.You will take a test after the course.

C.You will pay less money.

【答案】BACCA

(2010江苏省宿迁市三、阅读理解每小题2分）

There are over 800 boarding (寄宿) schools in the UK with students from home and foreign countries. Boarding schools started hundreds of years ago in the country. But the earliest boarding schools were set up for white, rich boys only. Now both boys and girls can go to boarding schools from the age of 7 to 18.

What to do

In the UK, boarding schools have three terms in a school year, with about 13 weeks in each term. Students study and live together. They can‘t go outside if they are not allowed to. In some schools, each student has his or her subject plan. Besides the usual classrooms and laboratories, the boarding schools have lots of other facilities for their students, including music rooms, boats, swimming pools, cinemas and theatres. Most boarding schools have a ―light out‖ time. So when it‘s time to go to bed, all the lights in the bedrooms a re turned off. There are house-masters to take care of students all the time, especially after school hours.

What to wear

Nearly all students at boarding schools wear a school uniform. Boys usually wear a shirt and a tie, and girls wear a white blouse, sometimes also a tie and a skirt. As students get older, the rules become less strict.

_______________

In the UK, boarding schools provide students with delicious food. They can choose to have a full English breakfast or simply bread. They can also choose between a meal with no meat and another meal at lunch and dinner. And there is always self-service for salad (沙拉), other side dishes and a dessert. Students can also make themselves something to eat at any time in a kitchen, or drink tea or have a snack between meals.

36. Which of the following is TRUE according to (根据) the passage?

A. Only white children were allowed to attend the earliest boarding schools.

B. Students in a boarding school are looked after only after school hours.

C. As students get older, the rules about wearing school uniforms become stricter.

D. Students can have different activities in a boarding school.

37. Which is the best title for the last paragraph?

A. What to eat

B. When to eat

C. Where to eat

D. How to eat

38. The underlined word ?facilities‘ means _____________.

A. 教师

B. 设施

C. 活动

D. 课程

【答案】DAB

（2010·福建省晋江市，三，10）

（C）

Stress （压力）is everywhere in our everyday life. Not only men have it, but also women and

young people.

The most important reasons of stress are：death, diseases, exams, making money, getting married, moving houses, changing jobs, ending friendships and so on .

How do you know whether you have stress? Could you give your answers to the following questions?

If you answer ―Yes‖ to more than two of these questions, you are one of those people with stress. So what can you do about it?

Doing relaxing exercises, talking with friends and listening to light music are all usual ways of relieving（减轻）stress. However, doctors now say that there are easier ways—people should laugh and smile more often. When you laugh and smile, your body relaxes. They also say that people, especially men, should cry more often, because crying is the natural way of relieving stress.

71. Who has got stress in everyday life?

A. Men and women.

B. Young people.

C. Both A and B.

72. If you have over problems listed in the table, you are the person with stress.

A. two

B. three

C. eight

73. Which of the followings is NOT the reason of stress?

A.Taking exams.

B. Taking sleeping pills.

C. Making money.

74. What‘s the easier way to relax your body?

A. Talking with friends. B Doing relaxing exercises.

C. Laughing, smiling and crying.

75. The main idea of the passage is .

A.about stress and how to relieve your stress

B. that there are many reasons for having stress

C.that laughing and smiling more can help relieve your stress

【答案】(C) 71-75 C A B C A

（2010·吉林省通化市，四，10）

B

The world is an interesting place .Different people like different things.Some people like loud music.Other people don‘t 76__________.

Many people like sports ,but they do not all like the same sports.In some countries,cricket(板球运动)is a very popular sport,In others it is not populat at all.No one plays it or watches it on TV.However ,most people like soccer.The World Cup is very popular 77.____________.

Different people like different foods.Some people do not like meat 78______.Some people do not like potatoes or bread.They prefer rice.

79_________Most people have their favorite colors .Some people like bright colors.Others prefer pale colors.

Many people like travelling .Different people like different places.Some people like to go to the country.They like the fresh air.Some people like to go to the cities.Because they like shopping 80________.

What do you like? Have you got an idea?

根据短文内容，从下面方框选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

【答案】ACEBG

（2010·吉林省通化市，四，10）

C

How important is your appearance ?Although everyone want to be good-looking ,are beautiful people always‘s happier people?For example,it must be a problem to be a really beautiful woman,because some people may be more interested in looking at you than talking to you.They think of you as a picture rather than a person.There are also some people who think that women who are exceptionally（格外地）pretty and men who are particularly handsome must be stupid.They believe that only unattractive（无魅力的）people can be intelligent.

On the other hand,no one wants to be really ugly,and have a face that even your mother doesn‘t want to look at ;and no one wants to be pla in,either-that is ,to be neither attracvive nor unattractive ,and have a face that is easily forgotten.

Being attractive is like being rich it can help you find happiness,but it doesn‘t always make you happy.So maybe the best thing is not to worry too much about how you look,but simply try to be a interesting person .For interesting people have interesting faces,and interesting faces are almost always attractive.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）、误（F）（5分）

81.Everyone wants to be attractive.

82.No on likes to talk to a very pretty woman.

83.Some people think that handsome men are unintelligent.

84.A plain face is easily forgotten.

85.Not many interesting people are also attractive.

【答案】TFTTF

（2010·河南省，四，10）阅读下面四篇语言材料，然后按要求做题。

A

It‘s not easy to be an astronaut‘s son．Everybody expects you to be special or perfect．I often wonder how my father ever had a son like me．I mean he‘s so special and so good at everything he does．Even in middle school he was class president and captain of the football team．

Well，to be honest，I often dream about being some kind of hero or doing something special—like saving a child from a burning building or discovering a new star．I was daydreaming at school on e morning when my teacher said there would be a Father‘s Day writing competition for the whole sch001．―I hope we have a winner right here in my class．‖

When I got home，I started to think about what to write．My father is an astronaut．N0，I wouldn‘t start like that．That was the way others saw him．How did I see my father? Hmm．

I saw him sitting with me in the dark when I had a terrible dream．I remembered how he hugged me for hours when my dog Spotty was killed by a car．Yes，these were the things I

was going to write．To me，he wasn‘t just a world—famous astronaut．He was my dad．My parents and l went to school Thursday night．There were so many people in the big

hall! My dad looked at me，and I shrugged(耸肩)．

The third prize was announced and it was not me．1 was relieved(释然)and disappointed at the same time．The second prize was announced．It was me．

1 went up to the stage and read what I had written，―My father‘s son‖．When I finished，the people stood up and cheered．I saw my father blowing his nose．Tears were running down my mother's face．Dad cleared his throat and put his hand on my shoulder．―Son，this

is the proudest moment of my life．‘‘

It was the proudest moment of my life，too．Maybe I‘ll never be a great hero or win a Nobel Prize，but it was enoug h just to be my father‘s son．

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( )46．The writer felt it to be the son of a famous person．

A．1ucky B．natural C．hard D．pleasant

( )47．In order to_ the writer would like to save a child from a burning building．A．become astronaut B．become a great hero

C．be made school team captain D．be made class president

( )48．What did the boy probably write in his composition?

A．A lot of special things he had done．

B．The story of his father as an astronaut．

C．The unforgettable time he spent with his father．

D．The experiences his father had in middle school．

( )49．The writer felt proud when he ．

A．got a prize in a writing competition B．won a Nobel Prize

C．saved a child from a burning building D．discovered a new star

( )50．What is the best title for the passage?

A．My daydream B．My father‘s son

C．My famous father D．My happy family

【答案】CBCAB

（2010·河南省，四，10）

B

Feeling left out?

A reader wrote in to say that she was feeling lonely at break because her best friend

wasn’t around．Here‘s our advice to her—and to all kids who feel lonely sometimes．It’s hard when a best friend isn‘t around—maybe because she moved to a different

school or a different class．You may feel lonely at break or lunchtime．You want to have new friends．but how do you make them? Maybe it seems like everybody else already has their friends．But remember, there‘s always room f or more friends．。．

Start by looking around your classroom—think about which kids you‘d like to play

with at break．Look for chances to say hi to them，smile，and be friendly．Offer to share something or express your appreciation(欣赏)to them．Invite someone to play with you or

say “Do you want to sit here?‖ in the lunchroom．When you‘re at break，walk over to kids you want to play with．act friendly，and say ―Hi，can l play, too?‖ or just join in．If you have trouble doing this or if you‘re feeling shy, as k your teacher to help you make new friends．Teachers are usually pretty good at matching up friends．The best way to make friends is to be a friend．Be kind，be friendly，share，say nice things，offer to help—and pretty soon，you‘ll have one，or two，or even more new friends.

You might still miss that special best friend．But when you see each other, you can share something you didn‘t have before she left：You can introduce her to your new friends!

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，并将其标号填入题前括号内。

( )51．This text is written for ．

A．teachers B．parents C．students D．visitors

( )52．According to the writer, some kids feel lonely at break because they ．A．have trouble with their studies B．don‘t have their best friends around

C．need their parents to be with them D．are too young to look after themselves

( )53．The underlined word this in Paragraph 4 refers to(指的是) ．A．sharing your ideas B．talking before many people

C．studying better at school D．developing new friendship

( )54．Some kids need help from teachers to make friends because ·A．they miss their old friends a lot

B．they have no time to stay with others

C．teachers know who wants a new friend

D．they are shy or not good at making friends

( )55．The expression “feeling left out'‘ means―‖in Chinese．

A．受冷落8．被调侃C．挨批评D．遭攻击

【答案】CBDDA

（2010·湖北省武汉市，四，10）

B

Food. Drink & Refreshment

Relax and unwind in our new state of the Loch Ness Eatery. Whether you are looking for a snack or a full meal we can provide almost anything to suit everyone. We will be ready for helping you at all times.

●Fresh Tea. Coffee, Hot Chocolate etc.

●Good choice of Home Baking and Cake

●Home Made Soup and Sandwiches.

●Sweets and Soft Drinks

●Packed to aches for those who prefer a picnic.

●Seating for over 150 visitors.

Tel: +44(0)456 450321

Web: https://www.360docs.net/doc/c018738560.html,

61. The above reading is most probably __________.

A. an advertisement

B. a food report

C. a shopping list

D. a menu

62. It‘s clear that the Eatery __________.

A. can hold 150 people at most

B. only provides Chinese food

C. was set up in the year of 1980 C. doesn‘t offer many choices

63. At the loch Ness Eatery, visitors can ________.

A. book comfortable room

B. have a picnic

C. cook for themselves

D. get a good relaxation

64. The reading also tells us _________.

A. the prices of food and drinks

B. the address of the Eatery

C. the name of the manager

D. the way of getting in touch with the Eatery

65. The Eatery provides almost everything to _________.

A. to serve people for a long time

B. meet the needs of different visitors

C. let people take away

D. help people learn about people

【答案】61.A 62.C 63.D 64.D 65.B

(2010.湖南长沙阅读短文，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。符合的写（T），不符合的写（F），计10分）

Find and keep your friendship

Every one of us ,rich or poor,should at least have one or two good friends.Your friends will listen to you when you speak,will take care of you when you are sick,and will be together with you in your journey through life.

Everyone needs friends.Friendship can make us happier.How can we find a good friend and get on well with each other?Here is some advice.

★Make friends with a person who is easy to get along with.

★You should make friends with a person who has something in common with you. ★Give your friend a hand when he or she is in trouble .Friends should always be ready to help each other.

★Believe in each other.This is the most important thing in a friendship.

★Even the best friends may have quarrel (争吵)sometimes.If this happens ,don‘t let your quarrel last too long.Try to make up with（和好）your friends soon. Friendship is a kind of treasure in our life.It is like a bottle of wine,the longer it is kept,the better it will be.

41.Rich people don‘t need friends.

42.If your friends are in trouble,you should help them.

43.Make friends with people who are not difficult to get along with.

44.Don‘t believe in your friends.

45.Best fri ends don‘t have a quarrel.

【答案】FTTFF

（2010·山西省，IV，10）

( B )

Hello,everyone .Because of the high rate of school violence（暴力）in some areas, teenager‘s safety becomes a serious problems.We are planning to set up an orangnization named School Watch to make sure that students have a safe school environment.Please be part of our plan!

What is School Watch?

School Watch is a volunteer probject in our school .It helps us stop violence and improve the quality of school life .It will keep yourself and your schoolmates safe .The other members of School Watch care for you and your classroom and you do the same for them..

Is it for everyone?

Anybody can become a member of School Watch because everyone has something to offer.

What else can it do ?

School Watch makes it possible for us not only to help each other but also to make friends with each other .Some members may offers to help schoolmates who have problems with their homework.

Who is the School Watch

Our school will look for the School Watcher and give him or her lots of prizes. You could be the one !

How do you start?

To be part of this plan, the only thing you need to do is to talk to the director of the plan in your grade.If you want to get more information, check the official website at www,https://www.360docs.net/doc/c018738560.html,.

( ) 51. The members of School Watch are probably

A .teenagers B. parents C. policeman

( ) 52. School Watch can help its members

A .save the environment B. organize sports activities

C. improve the quality of school life .

( ) 53. Anyone can become a member of School Watch because

A .everyone may have problems

B. everyone can give help to others

C. everyone need to make some friends

( ) 54. If you want to be a member of School Watch , you should .

A .check the website B. be good at your schoolwork

C. talk to the director of the plan in your grade

( ) 55. The Best School Watcher will get a lot of prizes from every year.

A .the school B. the webite C. the organization

【答案】ACBAA

(2010.湖南长沙计10分）)

―Who needs a shopping mall (购物中心)if you have Taobao?‖says Wang Lin,28,a writer in Beijing.

Taobao,China‘s largest online shopping site （网上购物网站）,has become an important part of Wang Lin‘s life.She spends lots of money on Taoba o.

A growing number of Chinese Internet users like Wang have found the joys of online shopping .Most online shoppers are students or young workers .More women shop on line then men.Clothing and home-use products（产品）are the most popular on line.

It was reported that more than 250 billion（十亿）yuan was spent on online shopping last year,80% through Taobao.

Taobao means ―looking for treasure‖in Chinese.People can find almost everything they need on Taobao,from clothes to books ,from candies to DVD players .

You may question the security of online shopping ,Wang Lin said, ―‖It‘s very safe and convenient ( 便利的).Unless you receive the products from the sellers and are satisfied with them,the shop owner will not get the money .You can also get your money back if you want to return the products.‖

51.What are the most popular on line?

A.Candles and DVD players

B.Clothes and books.

C.Clothing and home-use products.

52.Taobao is ____________.

A.a shopping mall

B.an online shopper

C.an online shopping site

53.Most online shoppers are ________.

A.young

B.old

C.babies

54.What does the underlined word ―security‖mean?

A．质量B安全 C 信誉

55.Which is the best title（标题）of the passage?

A.Wang Lin‘s life.

B.Online shopping in China.

C.Shopping on line is not safe.

【答案】CCABB

（2010·江苏省扬州市，三，10）

C

America is a mobile society.Friendships between Americans can be close and

real,yet disappear soon.They don‘t feel hurt.If the same two people meet again,even years later,they pick up the friendship .This can be quite difficult for us Chinese to understand .Friendships between us develop more slowly but may become lifelong feelings,extending（延伸）deeply into both families.

There is another difficult point for us to understand .Although Americans treat friends warmly in their personal everyday lives,they don‘t show their politeness to them if it requires a great deal of time.But in China ,we are usually generous with our time.We,as hosts,will appear at an airport even in the middle of the night to meet a friend.We may take day off from our work to act as guides to our friends :It is opposite in America ,Americans can not manage the time to do a great deal with a visitor outside their daily plans.They will probably exnect the visitors to get whemselves from the airport to the hotels.And they expect the visitors will phone them from there.Once the visitors arrive at their homes,the welcome will be full ,warm and real.

For Americans ,it is often considered more friendly to invite a friend to their homes than to restaurants,except for business matters.Americans are ready to receive us foeeigners at their homes,share their holidays,and their home life.So accept their hospitality（好客）at home and enjoy your visit in America!

38.The underlined phrase ―pick up‖in Paragraph 1may mean ―_______‖.

A.keep out

B.give up

C.pay no attention to

D.continue

39.Which of the following is the typical （典型的）way of American hospitality?

A.Treating friends at home.

B.Taking days off to be with friends.

C.Meeting friends at the airport at midnight.

D.Sharing everything they have.

40.Which of the following statements in True according to the passage?

A.Americans are always generous with their time.

B.Americans don‘t feel hurt if their friendships disappear soon.

C.Chinese friendships develop more slowly but will never disappear.

D.Chinese friendships are more sincere than American friendships.

41.This passage is most probably written for _______.

A.American students

B.Chinese students

C.Chinese visitors to America

D.American visitors to China

【答案】DABC

（2010·湖北省黄冈市，三，8）

(2)

Wen Jiabao is the premier of the world‘s most populous（人口众多的）country.But,millions of people would rather call him ―grandpa‖,Always in plain jackets,he seems an ordinary old man with a kind smile.

Wen has visited the ―left-behind‖children before Children‘s Day.He visited Yang Saike‘s home,a primary schoolboy in a village of Xingping County,Shanxi.Yang‘s parents were working in Fujian,thousands of kilometers away.he was cared for by his grandparents.His parents fail to go home even once a year.The premier held Yang in

his arms and looked through his exercise book then prasied him for his hard work.Wen talked with many children and asked them many questions about their schooling and life.The premier asked the local governments to do something to protect and care for such children at home and it their parents in cities not worry about their children.

But in the face of disasters,he has the power to pull together the whole country.About two hours after the deadly earthquake hit Sichuan Province,Permier Wen Jiabao was on a plane to the disaster area.Within two days ,he had seen almost all the worst hit cities and towns.The 65-year-old man was seen climbing over damaged 26 buildings to encourage the trapped kids.And he shed（流泪）tears with sad families and promised to help rebuild their homes.

70.Why do millions of people in China call Wen ―grandpa‖?

A.Because he is the premier of the wor ld‘s most populous country.

B.Because he is plain and seems an old ordinary old man with a kind smile.

C.Because he has the power to pull together the whole country.

D.Because he visited almost all the worst hit cities and towns.

71.What‘s the meaning of ―left -behind‘children?

A.The children don‘t study hard,they fall behind others.

B.The teachers often left the children behind.

C.The children always sit at the back of classroom

D.The children‘s parents are working far away from them.

72.What did the premi er do after he visited Yang Saike‘s home?

A.He held Yang in his arms.

B.He asked the local governments to care for the ―left-behind‘children

C.He praised Yang for his hard work.

D.He shed tears with sad families.

73.Which of the following is NOT TRUE?

A.Ya ng Saike‘s parents usually go home after working.

B.Premier Wen has encouraged the whole nation to fight against the disasters.

C.Grandpa Wen always thinks of the people first.

D.The governments would do something to protect and care for people

【答案】BDBA

（2010·浙江省湖州市，四，8）?

A mascot（吉祥物）is very important to an event.Do you know what the mascot of Shanghai World Expo 2010 is?Well,it is haibao,It can be seen almost everywhere in China now.The inspiration fo the design comes from a Chinese word ―ren‖which means people in English.It really looks like a man putting up his hands and saying hello to everyone.The name,Haibao,comes from the Chinese phrase ―Si Hai Zhi Bao‖. ―Hai‖means the sea in English,and it also implies（隐含）that it was born in Shanghai. ―Bao‘is a lucky name in Chinese traditional culture.The name not only means the treasure（宝藏）of the sea,but also means the treasure of Shanghai.

Every part of Haibao‘s body has its special meaning.For example,Haibao‘s hair is like the wave of the sea.Its smiling face shows its friendliness.Haibao was designed

by two artists,one from Shanghai and the other from Taiwan.The design is very successful.It is very easy to remember and it also shows the theme of Shanghai World Expo, ―Better City,Better Life‘.Haibao i s confident,lovely and lively,It is a good anbassodor（形象大使）of Shanghai World Expo.It is welcoming friends all over the world with its opening arms and friendly smile.

48.What‘s the meaning of the name ―Haibao‖in the passage?

A.It means sea water.

B.It means the Chinese word ―ren‖.

C.It means the treasure of the sea and Shanghai.

D.It means a smiling face.

49.How many artists designed the mascot?

A.Two.

B.Three.

C.Five.

D.Eight.

50.What is the themeo f Shanghai World Expo 2010?

A.Better City,Better Life.

B.One World ,One Dream.

C.Welcome Home.

D.Share the Spirit.

51.Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A.Haibao has curly hair and a smiling face.

B.Haibao looks like a man saying hello to everyone.

C.The artists who designed Haibao come from the same place.

D.Haibao is a lucky name in Chinese culture.

【答案】CAAC

（2010·河南省，四，10）

D

In the past．many people used horses for traveling，farming and other kinds of work．A lot of people still like to ride horses．And horse racing is also popular．So it is not surprising that Americans use this animal when they talk．

Long ago，rich or important people rode horses which were very tall．Today, if a girl

acts like she is better than everyone else，you might say she should get off her high horse．Yesterday my children wanted me to take them to the playground．But I had to finish

my work, so I said．―Hold your horses．Wait until I finish what I am doing.”My two boys like to compete against each other and play in a noisy and not very careful way．I always tell them to stop horsing around or someone could get hurt．?

Last night，I got a telephone call while I Was watching my favourite TV show．I decided not to answer it because wild horses could not drag(拖，拽)me away from the television．There was nothing that could stop me from doing what I wanted to do．

Sometimes you get information straight from the horse?s mouth．Let us say your teacher tells you there is going to be a test tomorrow．You could say you got the information straight from the horse?s mouth．

Y ou can lead a horse to water, but you cannot make him drink．That means you can give someone advice but you cannot force him to do something he does not want to do．根据材料内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的短语或句子完成第6l-65五个小题，使句子通顺、意思完整，将其标号填入题前括号内。每个短语或句子限用一次。