2018年高考英语全国专用考前三个月满分策略:完形填空第三步体裁突破(三)-物理小金刚系列

2018年高考英语全国专用考前三个月满分策略:完形填空第三步体裁突破(三)-物理小金刚系列
2018年高考英语全国专用考前三个月满分策略:完形填空第三步体裁突破(三)-物理小金刚系列

2018年高考英语全国专用考前三个月(word)——专题完形填空((有详解答案)

完形填空满分方略

体裁突破(三)记叙文3

A

(2017·山东菏泽一模)

On Friday I called my parents,who are in their early 90s now.They were upset as they didn’t

1 what to send us and our adult kids for Christmas presents.Both of them have suffered serious

2 problems recently,and I

3 them not to worry about it because all of us had what we needed and didn’t

4 anything more.

Not happy with that,they 5 getting us all something.Although they were in poor health this year,they still thought it was 6 for them to send something to us all.My mother said that she was 7 the other brothers and sisters fruit and delicious food baskets.That gave me a(n) 8 .I asked her to 9 ,in that case,giving whatever she would have given us to a local food bank.Or 10 ,they donate money they would have 11 on all of us to the food bank.When I checked with my kids,I knew what I suggested was proven exactly 12 ,for all of us would be 13 to know we had been able to donate to a local food bank.

She and my father 14 this idea,but had no idea where a food bank would be. 15 my father was still quite able and interested in doing his own computer searches,his 16 to do this has gradually been going down.I looked it up right there and then discovered not one 17 three local food banks,and the center for a state-wide food bank 18 right there in their town.I gave them the 19 and phone number,which they asked for.They seemed to feel a great 20 at this suggested solution and I was very grateful.

语篇解读本文是一篇记叙文,主要讲述了已经年逾90的父母还惦记着要送子孙们圣诞礼物,作者建议他们把买礼物的钱捐赠给食物银行,这个建议得到了父母的认同,也让全家人都感到高兴。

1.A.admit B.abolish

C.know

D.keep

答案 C

解析admit承认;abolish废除;know知道,了解;keep保留。根据本空后的内容可知,此处指让我父母心烦的是他们不知道送自己的子孙们什么东西作为圣诞礼物。故C项正确。

2.A.finance B.health

C.work

D.affection

答案 B

解析finance财政;health健康;work工作;affection喜爱。由下文中的“Although they were in poor health this year”可知,父母最近遭受严重的健康问题。故B项正确。

3.A.begged B.ordered

C.warned

D.rejected

答案 A

解析beg乞求;order命令;warn警告;reject拒绝,排斥。上文说父母正遭受严重的健康问题,所以我乞求他们不要为买礼物的事担心。故A项正确。

4.A.borrow B.sell

C.refuse

D.need

答案 D

解析borrow借;sell卖;refuse拒绝;need需要。根据本空前的“because all of us had what we needed”可知,我和父母说我们已经拥有了所需要的一切,所以我们不再需要别的东西了。故D项正确。

5.A.gave up B.insisted on

C.dreamed of

D.applied for

答案 B

解析give up放弃;insist on坚持;dream of 梦想;apply for申请。根据本空前的“Not happy with that”及本空后的“getting us all something”可知,父母坚持送我们礼物。故B项正确。

6.A.difficult B.strange

C.impossible

D.important

答案 D

解析difficult困难的;strange奇怪的;impossible不可能的;important重要的。根据本空前的“Although”可知,尽管父母的身体状况很不好,他们还是认为送我们礼物是重要的。故D项正确。

7.A.giving B.owing

C.lending

D.sharing

答案 A

解析give给;owe欠;lend借给;share分享。上文说父母要送我们圣诞礼物,此处是说母亲要给我的兄弟姐妹们水果和食物篮子。故A项正确。

8.A.belief B.mind

C.idea

D.opinion

答案 C

解析belief信仰;mind思维;idea想法,主意;opinion观点。根据下文内容可知,我让母亲考虑把她要送我们的所有东西都捐赠给当地的一家食物银行,可推知,此处指下文这个“想法,主意”。故C项正确。

9.A.allow B.consider

C.practice

D.avoid

答案 B

解析allow允许;consider考虑;practice练习;avoid避免。解析见上一题。故B项正确。

10.A.easier B.worse

C.less

D.stronger

答案 A

解析easy简单的;bad不好的;little少;strong强壮的。根据下文内容可知,或者更简单一些,他们可以把钱直接捐赠给食物银行。故A项正确。

11.A.made B.paid

C.spent

D.cost

答案 C

解析make做,制作;pay支付,偿还;spend花费;cost花费。上文说父母要给我们买水果和食物篮子,spend表示“花费”时用人作主语,而cost用物作主语。故C项正确。

12.A.real B.controversial

C.unreasonable

D.right

答案 D

解析real真正的;controversial有争议的;unreasonable不合理的;right正确的。根据下文中的“I was very grateful”可知,我的建议是正确的,这让我们都很高兴。故D项正确。

13.A.delighted B.disappointed

C.generous

D.energetic

答案 A

解析delighted高兴的;disappointed失望的;generous大方的;energetic有活力的。解析见上一题。故A项正确。

14.A.deleted B.hated

C.liked

D.found

答案 C

解析delete删除;hate讨厌;like喜欢;find发现。由下文父母的行动可知,父母都很喜欢我这个主意,但不知道食物银行在哪。故C项正确。

15.A.Unless B.Although

C.If

D.When

答案 B

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21. Which activity will you choose if you want to go camping? A. OUT. B. WBP. C. CRF. D. POT. 22. What will the students do on Tuesday with Mrs. Wilson? A. Travel to London. B. See a parade and fireworks. C. Tour central Paris. D. Visit the WWI battlefields. 23. How long does Potty about Potter last? A. Two days. B. Four days. C. Five days. D. One week. 【答案】21. A 22. D 23. A 【解析】本文是一篇广告布告类说明文。文中讲述了家长和孩子一起挑选可以参加的活动。文中分别对这些活动的名称,活动内容,活动特色和活动组织工作人员还有活动的价格进行了详细的描述。 21. 细节理解题。根据题干中的go camping,我们可以迅速浏览到第一个活动当中的wild camping (野外露营)这个关键信息。故选A。

2018年高考英语全国卷1【附解析】

英语试卷 第1页(共22页) 英语试卷 第2页(共22页) 绝密★启用前 2018年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英 语 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡和试卷指定位置上。 2.回答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时,将答案写在答题卡上,写在本试卷上无效。 3.考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节 (共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例:How much is the shirt ? A. £19.15. B. £9.18. C. £9.15. 答案是C . 1. What will James do tomorrow ? A. Watch a TV program. B. Give a talk. C. Write a report. 2. What can we say about the woman ? A. She’s generous. B. She’s curious. C. She’s helpful. 3. When does the train leave ? A. At 6:30. B. At 8:30. C. At 10:30. 4. How does the woman go to work ? A. By car. B. On foot. C. By bike. 5. What is the probable relationship between the speakers ? A. Classmates. B. Teacher and student. C. Doctor and patient. 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白.每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。 6. What does the woman regret ? A. Giving up her research. B. Dropping out of college. C. Changing her major. 7. What is the woman interested in studying now ? A. Ecology. B. Education. C. Chemistry. 听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。 8. What is the man ? A. A hotel manager. B. A tour guide. C. A taxi driver. 9. What is the man doing for the woman ? A. Looking for some local foods. B. Showing her around the seaside. C. Offering information about a hotel. 听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。 10. Where does the conversation probably take place ? A. In an office. B. At home. C. At a restaurant. 11. What will the speakers do tomorrow evening ? A. Go to a concert. B. Visit a friend. C. Work extra hours. 12. Who is Alice going to call ? A. Mike. B. Joan. C. Catherine. 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。 13. Why does the woman meet the man ? A. To look at an apartment. B. To deliver some furniture. C. To have a meal together. ------------在 --------------------- 此--------------------- 卷--------------------- 上--------------------- 答--------------------- 题--------------------- 无-------------------- 效------------ ---- 姓名________________ 准考证号_____________

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