贵州省贵阳市清华中学2018届高三1月月考英语试题Word版附详细解析
贵州省贵阳市清华中学2018届高三 1月月考
英语试题
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. How will the two speakers get home?
A. By subway.
B. By taxi.
C. By bus.
2. What is the man’s problem?
A. Carl will be late for the concert.
B. The line for concert tickets is too busy.
C. He hasn’t been able to contact Carl.
3. How much money does the man have with him?
A. ￡ 1,000.
B. ￡3.000.
C. ￡4,000.
4. Where will the two speakers sit?
A. In the car.
B. By the river.
C. Under the tree.
5. What does the woman advise the man to do?
A. Choose a different color.
B. Try on the suit.
C. Reconsider the style.
第二节（15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听下面一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?
A. A career plan.
B. A new industry.
C. A family business.
7. What is the man’s brother probably?
A. A mechanic.
B. A baker.
C. A driver.
听下面一段对话，回答第8和9两个小题。
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. In a hospital.
B. In a park.
C. In a drugstore.
9. What’s the matter with the woman’s son?
A. He has got sunburnt.
B. He took the wrong tablets.
C. He has a stomachache.
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题。
10. What does the woman look stressed out?
A. She failed an exam.
B. She is tired of studying.
C. She can’t decide on her major.
11 What class was the woman taking last semester?
A. Physics.
B. French.
C. Psychology.
12. What does the woman want to be most?
A. A famous actress.
B. A famous psychologist.
C. A popular physicist.
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16三个小题。
13. Which of the following did the woman not lost?
A. Her wallet.
B. A novel.
C. Some papers.
14. Where did the woman probably lose her handbag?
A. On the bus.
B. In the supermarket.
C. At the train station.
15. What time was it when the woman lost her handbag?
A.4:10.
B. 4:30.
C. 5:25.
16. How much did the woman play for her handbag?
A. $10.
B. $ 40.
C. $ 60. 听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Where was George last seen?
A. In the frozen foods section.
B. In the sporting goods section.
C. In the toys section.
18. How long has George been missing?
A. About 30 minutes.
B. About 20 minutes.
C. About 10 minutes.
19. What feature will probably help guests recognize George?
A. He is thin with dark hair.
B. He is wearing a black baseball cap.
C. is wearing a white shirt and red shoes.
20. What should guests do if they see George?
A. Call the security department.
B. Take him to the Pizza Hut.
C. Help him to get to the security desk.
第二部分
阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题：每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
Dwarf Patio Fruit Trees
Product details
This selection of three dwarf fruit trees is ideal for smaller gardens where space is very valuable. They can be planted in patio containers and will never grow taller than 2 m.
Apple Red Spur ￡ 12.99
These specially sourced apple trees have an upright, non-spreading habit. Bred in the east of Holland, these dwarf apple trees are used to very cold temperatures in winter. These apple trees will bear an abundance of delicious fruit in late summer/autumn. These apples can produce fruit by themselves. However, a greater yield of fruit will be achieved by buying both varieties.
Apple Golden Spur ￡12.99
The same as above, except producing bright green apples.
Dwarf Pear Lilliput 612.99
This tree produces delightful flowers in spring, followed by fruit in summer, Lilliput pears are similar in taste and texture to the Conference pear.
Name: Miniature Patio Fruit
Position: Full sun
Soil: Moderately fertile, well drained
Rate of growth: 1.5 m-2 m
Flowering Period: Spring
Flower Color: White
Other features: Suitable for containers or small gardens
Origin: Europe
Garden care: Protect from strong winds
Goes well with: Strawberries
This product is brought to you by J. Parker Dutch Bulbs Ltd, a trusted partner of Mirror Reader Offers.
To order any of these items by telephone call 0844 448 2477 and quote mirshop and the item name.
To see our full selection of products on MirrorGarden please click on the link below:
Mirror https://www.360docs.net/doc/db4281861.html,
Return policy
If you are not satisfied with your purchase, return the goods to us, undamaged and in the original packaging within 14 days for a refund or exchange.
1. According to the passage, Apple Red Spur .
A. can grow into big trees
B. dislikes cold temperatures
C. mainly flowers in the late summer
D. can bear more with two varieties together
2. Which of the following conditions can help you exchange your unwanted items?
A. The plant was broken into half.
B. The packaging was torn open.
C. It is kept as well as it was bought.
D. The plant was dying 23 days later.
3. What’s the purpose of the p assage?
A. To tell readers how to grow fruit plants.
B. To sell the dwarf patio fruit trees.
C. To advertise www. https://www.360docs.net/doc/db4281861.html,.
D. To develop the economy of patio plants.
【答案】1. D 2. C 3. B
【解析】本文是为了出售矮小的庭院果树。
1. D
细节理解题。根据Apple Red Spur ￡ 12.99中These apple trees will bear an abundance of delicious fruit in late summer/autumn. These apples can produce fruit by themselves. However, a greater yield of fruit will be achieved by buying both varieties.可知Apple Red Spur的两个品种在一起能产出更多果实。故选D。
2. C
细节理解题。根据Return policy中If you are not satisfied with your purchase, return the goods to us, undamaged and in the original packaging within 14 days for a refund or exchange.可知，最初的包装没损坏，在14天内可以退还或交换。故选C。
3. B
主旨大意题。根据Product details中This selection of three dwarf fruit trees is ideal for smaller gardens where space is very valuable. They can be planted in patio containers and will never grow taller than 2 m.可知，本文是为了出售矮小的庭院果树。
故选B。
B
A few months ago, I found myself in a bad situation with an old friend. For some mysterious reasons, he had suddenly turned against me.
I had no idea what to do. Part of me felt self-pitying, part of me felt like I was being oversensitive and should just shake it off, and part of me was so angry and just wanted to beat that friend. At first I wondered who all these voices in my head were to send me such contradictory messages about how to feel and behave. And which voice represented my true self? Thankfully, I have discovered the work of a therapist (治疗专家) named Richard Schwartz who suggests that perhaps none of us is really a single unified self, but instead a combination of various selves. Schwartz
reassures us that containing all these different parts doesn’t make us crazy; it only makes us human. He also suggests that if we can identify and name the different parts of ourselves, we might have an easier time managing our lives.
Inspired by this idea, I did some deep diving to try to identify the most important selves living within me. I was able to find and name three.
Meet Lizzy. Lizzy is an anxious little kid who lives in terror of conflict and abandonment. Lizzy annoys me because she’s so helpless, but she also has great strengths. She feels compassion (怜悯) toward everyone because she knows how hard life is.
Meet Elizabeth.Elizabeth is my inner creator. She’s a grand and passionate risk taker. I love Elizabeth because she’s so artistic (she’s the reason why I’m a writer). But she also has a defect: She stubbornly refuses to accept reality.
Meet Ms. Gilbert. Ms. Gilbert is my most grown-up self. She’s the emotional opposite of both Lizzy and Eli zabeth. She’s responsible, brave，organized，and independent. But she can also be a strict and an unforgiving critic of herself and others.
If we can find a way for all our parts to peacefully coexist, we might actually have a chance to live in harmony. And that, in the end, is what all of us want.
4. What Was the author’s reaction to the bad situation with her old friend?
A. She had complex feelings about it.
B. She couldn’t stop feeling self-pitying.
C. She wanted to figure out the cause first.
D. She felt like turning to a therapist for help.
5. What do we know about Lizzy in the author?
A. She is brave and kind-hearted.
B. She is really useless to the author.
C. She easily gets frightened but is kind.
D. She is the one that makes the author’s life hard.
6. What is the genre (writing style) of the passage?
A. Argumentation.
B. Narration.
C. Description.
D. Exposition.
7. What does the author probably want to show through the text?
A. We should live in harmony.
B. We should give up a bad friendship.
C. We should talk to ourselves at times.
D. We should make our various-selves coexist.
【答案】4. A 5. C 6. A 7. D
【解析】通过本文叙述可知，如果我们能找到一种方法让我们所有的部分和平共处，我们也许有机会和谐相处。
4. A
推理判断题。根据第二段第一句I had no idea what to do. Part of me felt self-pitying, part of me felt like I was being oversensitive and should just shake it off, and part of me was so angry and just wanted to beat that friend. 作者对她老朋友的坏情况有复杂的情感反应。故选A。
5. C
6. A
推理判断题。根据第一段A few months ago, I found myself in a bad situation with an old friend. For some mysterious reasons, he had suddenly turned against me.可知本文以论证的手法进行写作的。故选A。
7. D
推理判断题。根据最后一段If we can find a way for all our parts to peacefully coexist, we might actually have a chance to live in harmony. And that, in the end, is what all of us want.可知，如果我们能找到一种方法让我们所有的部分和平共处，我们也许有机会和谐相处。故选D。
C
Forcing waiters and waitresses to survive on tips from customers rather than normal wages is a pointless, crude, and unique American custom that, in the past several years, a handful of progressive restaurant owners have attempted to do away with, often with positive results. On Wednesday, one of the most famous names in the dining business says he’s about to join their ranks. Danny Meyer, CEO of Union Square Hospitality Group, has announced that he plans to gradually eliminate tipping at the company’s 13 restaurants and charge higher menu prices i n order to pay staff fairly. Diners wont simply be discouraged from leaving a tip; their checks won’t even include a line to write one in.
What, exactly, is wrong with tipping? As Danny Meyer has explained, more or less it’s everything. To start, leaving a waiters pay in the hands of variable customers has a feeling of classism. And in theory, handing restaurant customers the power to tip is at least supposed to motivate better, more attentive service. This fails in practice because humans turn out to be pretty personal about their tipping behavior. Research has shown the amount diners leave has little to do with their level of satisfaction. All of this doesn’t encourage waiters and waitresses to do anything but turn over as many tables as possible.
Tipping is also very unfair to kitchen staff. The law allows restaurants to divide tips between front-of-the-house workers like waiters, hosts and hostesses, but not cooks. This creates a system in which the people serving the food in a restaurant can earn more than the people preparing it.
Unlike some restaurant owners who have taken an anti-tipping stand, Meyer won’t simply add a standard extra charge to diners’ bills. Rather, Union Square Hospitality Group intends to raise menu prices enough to fully cover the cost of a meal. If Meyer manages to move away from tipping at all without hurting his profits, it would almost certainly set the stage for others to follow suit.
8. According to the passage, the restaurants which stop the custom of tipping .
A. are very popular with people
B. are growing more and more
C. are against customers’ interest
D. are widely supported by waiters
9. What might make Danny Meyer stop the custom of tipping at his restaurants?
A. Increasing income.
B. Keeping up-to-date.
C. Seeking for better service.
D. Customers’ bad behavior.
10. What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?
A. Cooks work harder than servers.
B. American’s laws are progressive in tipping.
C. Tipping makes eating-out more expensive.
D. Tipping may be bad for restaurant management.
11. What difference will customers find after eating in Danny Meyer’s restaurants?
A. The total expense is high.
B. The restaurants are crowded.
C. The price of food is high.
D. The food there is very cheap.
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. D 11. C
【解析】本文论述的是越来越多的饭店停止收小费。收小费不便于饭店管理。
8. B
推理判断题。根据第一段中in the past several years, a handful of progressive restaurant owners have attempted to do away with, often with positive results. On Wednesday, one of the most famous names in the dining business says he’s about to join their ranks. Danny Meyer, CEO of Union Square Hospitality Group, has announced that he plans to gradually eliminate tipping at the company’s 13 restaurants and charge higher menu prices in order to pay staff fairly.由此可知，停止小费习惯的餐馆越来越多。故选B。
9. C
推理判断题。根据第二段中in theory, handing restaurant customers the power to tip is at least supposed to motivate better, more attentive service.可知，寻找更好的服务
贵州省贵阳市四年级下学期英语期中考试试卷
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—It's sunny. 8. （1分） (2018四下·光明期末) It's cool in Australia in________(四月)and________(五月). 9. （1分） It's hot now . Let's s________ in the lake . 10. （1分）按要求完成下列各词。 （1） buy(反义词）________ （2） love（形容词）________ （3） take(过去式）________ （4） amaze（形容词）________ （5） travel(过去式）________ （6） come（ing形式）________ （7） buy(过去式）________ （8） much(比较级）________ （9） they（宾格）________ （10） fa（反义词）________ 11. （1分） Look! Linda ________(sit)on the rock and ________ (listen) the music. 12. （1分） Mike is good at ________（play）football. 13. （1分） ________ (this) dolls are for Yang Ling. 14. （1分） Does she like________（do）word puzzles? 15. （1分） Jim's brother has got some ________ (brush). 三、单项选择（10分） (共10题；共10分) 16. （1分） Monkeys live ______the tree. A . in B . of C . on 17. （1分） (2020六上·余姚期末) — How can I get to the bookstore,sir? — Turn left _________ the cinema then go straight. It's _________ the right. A . in;on B . at;on C . at;in 18. （1分）你想告诉别人深圳现在是个大城市，你会说：________ A . Shenzhen is a big city now. B . Shenzhen was a big city then.
2019年贵州高考英语真题及答案
2019年贵州高考英语真题及答案 注意事项： 1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。 2．回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。 3．考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a library. B. In a bookstore. C. In a classroom. 2. How does the woman feel now? A. Relaxed. B. Excited. C. Tired. 3. How much will the man pay? A. $520. B. $80. C. $100. 4. What does the man tell Jane to do? A. Postpone his appointment. B. Meet Mr. Douglas. C. Return at 3 o’clock.
全国各地高考英语试题-广东卷有答案
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贵州省贵阳市中考英语试题及答案
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贵州省贵阳市2020版三年级上学期英语期末考试试卷C卷
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( ) 14. Jim wants to help clean up the _______. A. city hospitals. B. city libraries. C. city parks. ( ) 15. Alice is afraid of __________. A. cats B. dogs. C. pigs. ( ) 16. Ted will go to the _____ to meet his grandma. A. bus station. B. subway station. C. train station. ( ) 17. Andy ______ at 6:00 pm at home yesterday. A. was cooking. B. was reading. C. was playing. ( ) 18. Mary got a ______ and felt happy. A. toy B. letter C. gift. D. 听对话及问题，根据对话内容，选择正确答案。(读两遍) ( ) 19. A. Music . B. Physics . C. Biology . ( ) 20. A. March 1 st. B. May 1 st. C. June 1 st. ( ) 21. A. kites. B. shells. C. stamps. ( ) 22. A. Three dollars. B. Four dollars. C. Five dollars. ( ) 23. A. It ' s behind the bank. B. It ' s next to the bank . C. It ' s near the bank ( ) 24. A. By taking acting lessons. B. By taking maths lessons. C. By taking violin lessons E.短文理解听短文及问题，根据广告内容，选择正确答案。(读三遍) ( ) 25. A. Canada . B. Australia. C. America . ( ) 26. A. Do homework. B. Listen to music. C. Read books. ( ) 27. A. By bike. B. By train. C. By bus. ( ) 28. A. At 10: 00 pm. B. At 11: 00 pm. C. At 12: 00 pm. ( ) 29. A. Her teachers. B. Her parents. C. Molly herself. ( ) 30. A. Because of the class rules. B. Because of the school rules.. C. Because of the family rules.. II.单项选择(本大题共l5分，每小题1分) 根据句意或语境，选择可以填入句子的最佳选项。 ( ) 31. Yesterday we asked one hundred ______ at Hilltop School about their new year's plans . A . students B. doctors C. workers. ( ) 32. “ Can you speak English ?”“ Of course , I have studied it ___ I was six years old.” A. though B. since C. before.
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2008年贵州省贵阳市中考英语试题 (满分l50分，考试时间l00分钟) 第1卷(选择题，共100分) 1．听力测试(本大题共30分，每小题1分) A．对话理解听对话，选择与对话内容相符的图。(读一遍) B．句子理解听句子，选择恰当的应答。(读一遍) 7. A. What's your name? B. Hi, I'm Jenny. C. What's up? 8. A. How are, you? B. Hi, Gina! C. Fine, thanks. 9. A. He loves them. B. I can't stand them. C. You don't like them. 10. A. She is really tall. B. She likes reading. C. She comes from Canada. 11. A. I'm very busy. B. I've a headache. C. That's too bad. 12. A. Sounds good. B. Sorry, I don't know. C. You're right. C．对话理解听对话，根据对话内容，选择正确的选项完成句子。(读两遍) 13. Sara's birthday is_________. A. May 15th B. March 5th C. June 15th 14. Gao Wei's favorite subject is_________. A. physics B. P. E. C. English 15. Tim is going to_________this afternoon. A. the bank B. the library C. the cinema 16. The boy wants to order_________. A. some noodles B. some dumplings C. some dishes
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16. The bookstore is on A.Queen Street B. Green Street. C. Center Street 17. The two speakers are talking in a A.movie theater B. clothes store C.children’s hosp ital 18. The probable relationship between the two speakers is“”. A.husband and five B.doctor and patient C.taxi driver and passenger 第四节根据对话内容及问题，选择最佳选项。读两遍。 19.A.Plastic. B.Silk. C.Cotton. 20.A Four. B.Three. C.Two. 21.A.It's boring. B.It's pretty good. C.It's difficult. 22.A.He's short and thin. B.He's tall and strong.C He's tall and thin. 23.A.She has a fever. B.She has a stomachache. C.She has a tooth. 24.A.By making cards. B.By reading aloud. C.By writing diaries. 第五节根据短文内容及问题，选择最佳选项，读三通。25.A.Canada. B.Germany. C.Australia. 26.A.He was nervous. B.He was ill. C.He was excited. 27.A.At6:30. B.At8:30. C.At9:30. 28.A.Lots of fish. B.Pretty flowers. C.Colorful birds. 29.A.On the beach. B.At the school. C.On the boat. 30.A It's wonderful. B.It's tiring. C.It's dangerous. 第二大题单项填空从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。1.Learning is lifelong journey because every day brings something new.A. \ B. a C. the 2.“Dad，my bike is broken. I use yours?”“Sure!It's in the backyard.” A. Must B. Should C. May 3.The People's Republic of China was founded October 1st，1949. We'll celebrate its 70th anniversary this year.