短文改错专项训练
短文改错专项训练·介词类错误
1. His father has been ill on bed for two years.
2. During the summer vacation, he worked in the farm.
3. He is very fond of football and he is in the school football team.
4. I have made rapid progress under the help of my teacher.
5. Don’t read under the strong light.
6. The killer ran away to the direction of Beijing.
7. He lives on No.124. Wuyi Road.
8. He is very angry to his son for his failing in the exam.
9. He hit me on the face.
10. He is strict to me in my work.
11. The bottle is filled of the gas.
12. London stands to the Thames.
13. His mother took pride of his great achievements.
14. There are two windows on the wall.
15. On the way home, I found I had lost the key of the door.
16. We are trying to find the answer of the problem.
17. You are required to write your story with your own words.
18. With what language did she make the speech?
19. He is the cleverest in all the students.
20. At a clear night, he went out in search of the gold.
21. He had an English party at Christmas Eve.
22. Women should be equal with men.
23. He is blind on both his eyes.
24. Uncle Tom is famous as his skill in cooking.
25. He will come back after five weeks.
26. He said that he had met us many years ago.
27. He is the tallest between the four of us.
28. I called on my uncle’s last night.
29. It is very clever for a dog to save its owner.
30. You should be beware to dangers.
形容词与副词
比较级直接在词尾+ er；最高级直接在词尾+est.
序号原级比较级最高级中文
1.shy shyer shyest 最害羞的1.以不发音e结尾的单音节词，比较级直接加---r；最高级直接加---st.
序号原级比较级最高级中文
1.nice 最友好的
https://www.360docs.net/doc/d85183715.html,rge 最大的
3.fine 最好的
4.wide 最宽的
5.safe 最安全的2.在重读闭音节（即：辅音＋元音＋辅音）中，要双写结尾的辅音字母，然后比较级加---er；
最高级加---est。
序号原级比较级最高级中文
1.big 最大的
2.thin 最瘦的
3.fat 最胖的
4.hot 最热的
5.slim 最苗条的
6.wet 最湿的3.辅音字母加y结尾的单音节词和双音节词（有ly后缀的词除外）要将“y”改为“i”后，比
较级加---er；最高级加---est。
序号原级比较级最高级中文
1.easy 最容易的
2.busy 最忙的
https://www.360docs.net/doc/d85183715.html,zy 最懒惰的
4.funny 最有趣的
5.ugly 最丑的
6.pretty 最漂亮的
7.happy 最高兴的
8.heavy 最重的
9.shy 最害羞的
10.lucky 最幸运的
11.dry 最干的
12.healthy 最健康的
13.angry 最生气的4.其他双音节词和多音节词变比较级在原级前加more；变最高级在原级前加most。
序号原级比较级最高级中文
1.friendly 最友好的
2.popular 最受欢迎的
3.honest 最诚实的
4.careless 最粗心的
5.careful 最细心的
6.helpful 最乐于助人的
7.exciting 最激动的
8.angry 最生气的
9.clever 最聪明的
5.不规则变化
序号原级比较级最高级中文
1.更好地
2.更好的
3.更坏的
4.病的更重的
5.更多的
6.更多的
改错: 形容词与副词
一、考点规律分析
短文改错对形容词与副词的考查主要涉及形容词和副词比较等级的误用(尤
其是在本身已是比较级的词前误加more)、形容词与副词的混用(如修饰动词时误
用形容词或修饰名词时误用副词)等，另外，用作表语时该用形容词的却误用了名词、简短副词(如in, down 等)的误加与漏用、涉及形容词搭配的as…as 结构、how 与what 的混用等也是常考的考点。
二、真题单句归纳
(1) After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening.
(2) Charles said, “As soon as I see a real ly tall building, I want to climb it.
(3) Last Sunday, police cars hurry to the taller building in New York.
(4) As a result, people in the modern world generally live much more longer than people in the past.
(5) Therefore, there are still some countries where people have shorter lives.
(6) People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people who lived a few hundred years ago.
(7) In some places you may borrow many books as you want.
(8) I told Mother, Father, Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had.
(9) I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting.
(10) I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together.
(11) First, let me tell you something more about myself.
(12) I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football.
(13) Also, the sport teaches us the important of obedience.
(14) Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family.
(15) I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped me understand what the world works.
【答案与解析】
1. on改为in。in bed为固定用法，表示“卧床休息”。
2. in 改为on。
3. in 改为on。on the team为固定用法。
4. under 改为with。with the help of表示“在……的帮助下”。
5. under改为in。“在……光线下”正确表示方法为in… light。
6. to改为in。in the direction of…表示“朝……方向”之意。
7. on改为at。
8. to改为with。表示“对某人生气”应用be angry with sb.。
9. on改为in。
10. to改为with。be strict with sb. 表示“对某人要求严格”; be strict in sth. 表示“对某事要求严格”。
11. of改为with。注意这两个词组的介词搭配be full of，be filled with。
12. to改为on。表示“在河的边沿”，用on。
13. of改为in。注意两个词组的介词搭配take pride in，be proud of
14. on改为in。
15. of改为to。the key to the door 为固定搭配。
16. of改为to。the answer to the problem为固定搭配。
17. with改为in。
18. With改为In。
19. in改为of。表比较的对象用of。表比较地点范围用in，如：in my class, in China
20. At改为On。On指具体所指的一天晚上。
21. at改为on。注意比较：at Christmas
22. with改为to。Be equal to(相等的、均等的)为固定搭配。
23. on改为in。表示眼睛瞎了要用介词in/of。
24. as改为for。be famous for表示“因某事出名”, be famous as表示“因某种身份出名”。
25. after改为in。表“将来一段时间之后”，用in。
26. ago改为before。ago以现在为起点，如：five days ago。而before以过去某个时间为起点，如：before liberation
27. between改为among。between只能指“两者之间”。
28. on改为at。my uncle’s是“我叔叔家”的意思。
29. for改为of。如果形容词表示不定式逻辑主语的品质，性格的话，用of。
30. to 改为of。Be beware of…(当心…)为固定搭配。
(1) After an hour or so we began to feel very frightening. (frightening 改为
frightened，因它表示某人感到害怕，而不是令人害怕) (全国卷)
(2) Charles said, “As soon as I see a realy tall building, I want to climb it. (re aly
改为really 或real，若改为really，则修饰tall;若改为real，则修饰building)
(3) Last Sunday, police cars hurry to the taller building in New York. (taller 改为
tallest，因从含义上看此处应是最高级) (全国卷)
(4) As a result, people in the modern world generally live much more longer than
people in the past. (去掉more，因为longer 本身已是比较级，不能再受more 修
饰) (全国卷)
(5) Therefore, there are still some countries where people have shorter lives. (Therefore 改为However，因此处语意转折) (全国卷)
(6) People in industrial countries can expect to live for twice so long as people
who lived a few hundred years ago. (so long as 改为as long as，其意为“与……一
样长”) (全国卷)
(7) In some places you may borrow many books as you want. (many 之前加
as，因as ... as 结构不完整) (全国卷)
(8) I told Mother, Father, Sister and all my friends here that a great time I had.
(that 改为what) (全国卷)
(9) I never knew a ride down a river could be so much exciting. (去掉much，因
much 不能用来修饰形容词的原级，尽管它可用来修饰比较级和最高级) (全国卷)
(10) I’m sure we’ll have a wonderfully time together. (wonderfully 改为
wonderful，因它是放在名词前作定语) (全国卷)
(11) First, let me tell you something more about myself. (去掉more，因从上下
文看，这是第一次给对方写信，不存在谈谈“更多情况”的问题) (全国卷)
(12) I used to play ping-pong a lot in my spare time, but now I am interesting in football. (interesting 改为interested，be interested in 意为“对……感兴趣”) (全国
卷)
(13) Also, the sport teaches us the important of obedience. (important 改为importance，teach 后可接名词或代词作宾语，但不接形容词作宾语) (全国卷)
(14) Unfortunate, there are too many people in my family. (Unfortunate 改为Unfortunately，因此处要求用副词作状语) (全国卷)
(15) I think I liked those classes because I felt that they helped me understand
what the world works. (what 改为how，how 在此表示方式) (北京春季卷)
序号原级比较级最高级中文
7.well better best 更好地
8.good better best 更好的
9.bad worse worst 更坏的
10.ill worse worst 病的更重的
11.many more most 更多的
12.much more most 更多的
初中英语短文改错专项训练
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(完整版)高考复习必看短文改错专项训练15篇(附答案)
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解题思路（三步解题法） 第一步：快速浏览全文，把握文章的主要时态、人称及文章的主旨大意，顺便标记自己一眼就能看出的错 误。 第二步：细读文章，找出错误并改正。一般要结合文章的上下文以及出题规律来做题。 第三步：代入正确答案通读全文，看其是否通顺。 出题规律及破解关键 高考短文改错一般会在以下八个方面进行设题。 1. 动词：主要考查时态、主谓一致和固定搭配。例如： ①时态混用 Then the trouble started. We can’t open the door. So we asked the policeman for help. 。） （很显然此段的主时态是一般过去式，因此应把can’ｔ改为couldn’ｔ ②主谓不一致 There were a football game on TV last Saturday evening. （a football game决定了谓语动词用单数，故应该把were改为was。） ③固定搭配 He had little money left, so he had to give up buy the computer. （give up doing sth.是固定用法，故动词buy应该改为buying。） 2. 名词：主要考查单复数混用。例如： Helen is seventeen year old. She is very busy. （表示“年龄多大了”应该为复数形式，故应把year改为years。） 3. 形容词/副词：主要考查两者之间是否混用。例如： ①副词代替正确形容词 During the football season, Helen is much busier than usually. （很明显是“与平时相比较更忙”，因此需要把usually改为usual。） ②形容词代替正确副词 As the time clock showed one minute and forty-two seconds left in the game, she began cheering excited, “Come on —get going!” （显然应把excited改为excitedly，用来修饰动词cheer。） 4. 介词：主要考查固定搭配，特别是动词和介词的搭配。例如： ①介词遗漏 I’m sure you will get rid the sorrow and unhappiness caused by the disaster. （get rid of 是固定搭配，意为“摆脱，除去”。） ②介词多余 My wife is also happy because of I have given up smoking.
高考短文改错专项训练(带答案)
高考短文改错专项练习 1 College students have a little ways to pay their college fees. Many students have their parents to pay the fees. Some students may apply to a bank loan and others will try to find part-time jobs in and out of the campus. Apart from this, many good student can win a scholarship. By this way they can pay at least part of the fees. As to me, I will let my parents pay half of their fees because they are rich enough. Beside my study, I will take up a part-time job by teach some high school students math, physics, chemistry and English, as I’m very good at these important subjects. Of course I will also work very hard at my lessons in order to I can easily win a scholarship. 2 I am angry about the act of dishonesty in the exams. I’m not saying that I’m a good student and that I’ve never cheated. I once write the answer on my hand for a history test but, unluckily, caught by my teacher. Because she was one of my most favorites, there were no words to describe how sorry I felt at once. I thought cheat would help me keep my straight A’s. Little I know that I was hurting not only herself but also my teachers. From this lesson I know teachers want students to succeed by learning with their own and do the best they can, not by cheating.
(完整版)高中英语短文改错专题练习
高中英语短文改错专题练习（10篇） 答题要求：此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断：如无错误，在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√)；如有错误(每行只有一个错误)，则按下列情况改正： 此行多一个词：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉，在该行右边横线上写出该词，并也用斜线划掉。 此行缺一个词：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 此行错一个词：在错的词下划一横线，在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意：原行没有错的不要改。 A While traveled to Paris on a bus, I became very sick. 1. _______________ A well-dressing man on the bus helped me greatly. He 2. _______________ took me off the bus, found out where the doctor’s office. 3. _______________ and took me to there himself. The next day, he came 4. _______________ to visit me. I didn’t speak French well, so I can’t talk with 5. _______________ him very much. However, even if we couldn’t talk, but 6. _______________ we could communicate. I communicated myself thanks 7. _______________ to his great kindness, and he communicated his concern 8. _______________ for my healthy. Through this experience I have learned 9. _______________ that communication can take place without much actual 10. ______________ language at all. B The Internet is playing a important part in81．＿＿＿＿＿ our daily life. On the net, we can learn about82．＿＿＿＿＿ news both home and abroad and some other83．＿＿＿＿＿informations as well．We can also make phone calls，84．＿＿＿＿＿ send messages by e-mails，go to net schools，and85．＿＿＿＿＿ learn foreign languages by ourselves．Beside，we86．＿＿＿＿＿ can enjoy music，watch sports matches，and play the87．＿＿＿＿＿ chess or cards．The net even help us do shopping，88．＿＿＿＿＿ make a chat with others and make friends with them．89．＿＿＿＿＿ In a word，the Internet has made our life more easier．90．＿＿＿＿＿ C A few months after returning the US from Germany, I took 81. part in a college course in French. Since I have learned to 82. speak German good in Germany, I thought that it might be 83. interested to begin studying another language. At the first 84. class, the teacher asked us to do a pronunciation exercise, 85. in which he would say one word or two in French, and each 86. student would do their best to copy. When he got to me, he 87. kept having me to say more words, and I finally asked him 88.
高考英语短文改错专项训练(附答案解析)
高考英语短文改错专项训练（含答案） 1.【2016·全国新课标I】短文改错（10 分） My uncle is the owner of a restaurant close to that 1 live .Though not very big ,but the restaurant is popular in our area .It is always crowded with customers at meal times .Some people even had to wait outside My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest. Every day he makes sure that fresh vegetables or high quality oil are using for cooking. My uncle says that he never dreams becoming rich in the short period of time. Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady. 2.【2016·全国新课标II】短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分） The summer holiday is coming. My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday. We can chose between staying at home and take a trip. If we stay at home, it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money. But in that case, we will learn little about world. If we go on a trip abroad, we can broaden you view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books. Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby. I thought that it is a good idea. It does not cost many, yet we can still learn a lot. 3.【2016·全国新课标III】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） The teenage year from 13 to 19 were the most difficult time for me . They were also the best and worse years in my life . At the first, I thought I knew everything and could make decisions by yourself. However, my parents didn’t seem to think such. They always tell me what to do and how to do it. At one time , I even felt my parents couldn’t understand me so I hoped I could be freely from them. I showed them I was independent by wear strange clothes. Now I am leaving home to college. At last, I will be on my own, but I still want to have my parents to turn to whenever need help. 4.【2016·四川】短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分） It is Mother’s Day today. Though it’s a western festival, it’s popular in China now. Mom has a full-time job, so she has to do most of the houseworks. She is a great mother. Both Dad or I planned to do something on Mother’s Day. We get up early in the morning. Dad cleaned the house, and then went on shopping. When he came back, I found a bunch of flowers in her hand. I asked Mom to stay in the sitting room and I cooked in kitchen. The dishes what I cooked were Mom’s favoritiest. At dinner, we said to her, “Happy Mother’s Day！”Mom was grateful and moving.
高考短文改错技巧_答题技巧总结精华版
高考短文改错技巧，答题技巧总结
(二) 句法的测试： 1主谓语在数上的一致； I hope everything are ok with you. are 改为is 2名词性从句； A man came up to him and asked that he needed. that是连词，在从句中无任何意义，而后面的宾语从句缺宾语，用what引导宾语从句作宾语从句的宾语。 3定语从句； This would save the life of many animals, some of then have almost died out. them改为which 4强调句型；It is/was +被强调的部分+that/who… It was in 1949 when he joined the army. when改为that 5句子结构的连贯性、完整性、对等性及逻辑性。 (三)语篇的测试语篇的测试包括： 1上下文中的时态是否一致； 2上下文中的代词是否一致； 3上下文中的逻辑是否一致； 4上下文中的词、词组、从句的替代是否正确。 1．Dear David, I have recently felt guilty, stay sleepless at night. You may wonder how. To tell you the truth, it is just because of the fact that I seldom cheat in exams and I
just can’t stop me. In many exams, I used cellphones to surf the net for answer. Besides, I sometimes referred them to my notebooks so copied something. As you know, cheating do much harm to our learning and self-confidence. It’s time that I take action to stop it. I would appreciate it you could offer me some advice. Looking forward to your reply! 2．My father and I am taking a camping trip in July1.________ and August. We will travel for about two months but2.________ will tour the United States and parts of the Canada. We3.________ have decided to camp because it does not spend as much4.________ as vacationing in hotels, but we had to plan carefully. I5.________ think the car what we are going to drive is very small, so6.________ we decide to take only one small suitcase for both of them7.________ and as few camping things as possibly. We will take some8.________ medicine with us prevent insects from hurting us, and also9.________ some food for picnics. I'm sure that we will have fun.10.________ Tom is a little boy, but he is only seven years old. One day he1.________ went to the cinema. It was the first time for him to do that. He2.________ bought a ticket and then went out. But after two or three minutes3.________ he came out and bought the second ticket and went in again. After a4.________ few minutes he comes out again and bought a third ticket. Two5.________ or three minutes later he came out and asked another ticket.6.________ Then the girl in the ticket office who asked him, “Why do you7.________
高考英语短文改错专项训练及答案
2016年高考英语短文改错 专项训练 1 (含答案)
文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处，每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改. 增加：在缺词处增加个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词. 删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉. 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词. 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分. 2016年高考英语短文改错专项训练1
1. I can’t swim b ut I have a strong fear of water. Look back at my childhood, I think that three reasons might explain fear. Firstly, I am not allowed to go near the water when I was a child, as my mother had an unreasonable fear of it. Therefore, I was taught to see to the water as something danger. Secondly, my eyes became bad when I was five. If I took off my glass in the water, I couldn’t see something, and this increased my fear. What’s worse, for a child I once saw a neighbor drowned. Since then I have been more frighte ning. 2. Boys and girls, May I have your attention, please? I have anything important to tell you. Next Sunday afternoon , our class was going to hold an English story-telling competition in lecture hall. Everybody is required to take part in the activity. Two foreign teacher will be invited to act as judges. The activity will benefit from you in many ways. For example, it will give us a good chance to practicing your oral English and train your communication skills. However, it will inspire your interest at English. The requirements are as follows. First, the story can be original. That is, the story must be made up by yourself. Second, the story must be . presented in English. Finally, your story must be finished within three minutes. That’s all, thank you 3. Dear Jack, I am pleasing to hear from you and know that you had a greatly time working part-time in a fast-food restaurant. Now I would like to share your working experiences with you during the past summer. In the beginning of the summer vacation, I was hired as shopping guide in a big supermarket. I stood for ten hours a day and smiled to everyone I have met. Sometimes I was laughed at, and most of the time, I was praised for my wonderful works by many people. Half a month passed quickly after I knew it, and I learned how to deal with different people. Above all, I have learned that smile is the key to solve any problem. Best wishes, Yours Sincerely, Li Ming