【全国百强校】广东省华南师范大学附属中学2015-2016学年高二上学期第三次月考英语试题
2015—2016学年第一学期高二年级第三次月考Array英语试卷
第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Leonardo da Vinci's mother may have been a Chinese slave according to a new research by an I-talian historian and novelist-Angelo Paratico，who has spent the last20years living and working in Hong Kong，researching the links between his homeland and China over the past half century.
Mr.Paratico said the documents he has uncovered during two years of research form the basis of his latest book Leonardo Da Vinci,a Chinese scholar lost in Renaissance(文艺复兴)Italy.The book，which is due to be published next year，uncovers evidence that there's a link between Da Vinci and the Far Fast.
Speaking to the South China Morning Post，Mr.Paratico said，“I am sure that Leonardo's mother was from the Fast,but to make her a Chinese,we need to use a deductive method(演绎法).
One wealthy client of Leonardo's father had a slave called Caterina.After Leonardo's date of birth，she disappeared from the documents.She was no longer working there.”
It is believed that his mother was called Caterina，who，according to some reports，was a local
peasant.But Mr.Paratico's new work claims it is most likely that Da Vinci's mother was a slave. Supporting his theory，he said，"During the Renaissance，countries like Italy and Spain were full of slaves from the Fast.”
He claimed that there were certain aspects of Da Vinci's life and works which suggest a Chinese link.For instance，he was writing with his left hand from left to right and he was also a vegetarian，which was not common.Mona Lisa is probably a portrait of his mother，as Sigmund Freud said in1910.On the back of Mona Lisa，there is a Chinese landscape and even her face looks Chinese.
Mr.Paratico said he believes the only way to solve the mystery is to dig out some of Da Vinci's relations in Florence and extract some DNA.
1.Mr.Paratico has stayed in Hong Kong for20years to
study Da Vinci's mother
B.explore the connection of Italy and China
C.find Da Vinci's mother is a slave
D.research China and Mona Lisa
2.What is Mr.Paratico's latest book based on？
A.His work in Hong Kong.
B.His living experience.
C.His final visit to Italy.
D.His research findings.
3.Which aspect may suggest there is a link between Da Vinci and Chinese？
A.His eating habit.
B.His ways of drawing.
C.His mother's portrait.
D.His father's friend.
4.We can infer from the passage that Da Vinci's mother
A.was a slave of Leonardo's father
B.quit working after her marriage
C.may be the model of Mona Lisa
D.was buried in Florence after death
B
A schoolgirl saved her father’s life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic reaction which stopped his heart.
Izzy,nine,restarted father Colm's heart by stamping(踩)on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.Izzy's mother,Debbie,immediately called999but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father,so decided to use CPR.
However,she quickly discovered her arms weren't strong enough,so she stamped on her father's chest.Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions(按压)until the ambulance arrived.
Izzy,who has been given a bravery award by her school,said:"I just kicked him really hard.My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasn't strong enough to use hands.I was quite scared.The doctor said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse.My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest."She's a little star,"said Debbie,"I was really upset but Izzy just took over.I just can't believe what she did.I really think all children should be taught first aid.Izzy did CPR then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and we've got to see an expert."
Truck driver Colm,35,suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day.The second attack was so serious that his airway swelled,preventing him from breathing,his blood pressure dropped suddenly,and his heart stopped for a moment.He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.
5.Izzy kicked her father in the chest______.
A．to express her helplessness B.to practise CPR on him
C．to keep him awake D．to restart his heart
6.What's the right order of the events?
①Izzy kicked Colm.②Debbie called999.
③Izzy learned CPR.④Colm's heart stopped.
A．③①②④B．④②③①C．③④②①D．④③①②
7.What does Paragraph5mainly talk about?
A．What Colm suffered?B．Colm's present condition.
C．What caused Colm's allergy.D．Symptoms of Colm's allergic reaction.
8.Why does the author write th e news?
A．To describe a serious accident.B．To prove the importance of CPR.
C．To report a9-year-old girl's brave act.D．To call people's attention to allergic reaction.
C
There have always been a lot of commonly believed but false ideas about being fat and doing exercise.Some people believe that they can’t help putting on weight as they get older,while others hold that if they stop exercising,their muscles will turn into fat.Here are some more myths:
I’ll never lose weight---I come from a fat family
Wrong!While we can’t change the body type we are born with,we can’t blame our genes for making us fat.There’s plenty of evidence that fatness runs in families,and the main reason is that they share the same habits of eating too much and exercise too little.
I am fat because I burn calories slowly
Wrong!Fatness is not caused by a slow metabolism（新陈代谢）.If fact,although fat people consume more energy that slim people,they also fail to realize how much they eat!Keeping a diary can help you work out your daily food intake more accurately.
Exercise is boring
Wrong!Anything will become boring if you do it repetitively.The key is to develop a balanced and varied program that’s fun as well as progressive.If you enjoy a Sunday walk,take a different route.If you do Yoga,try a tai chi class.If you like swimming,set yourself a distance or time challenge.
No pain,no gain
Wrong!Exercise is not meant to hurt.Indeed,pain is your body telling you something’s wrong,and continuing to exercise could lead to serious injury.You may experience mild discomfort as you begin to exercise regularly,but this your body adapting to the positive changes in your lifestyle and the aches should disappear relatively quickly.If you don’t,rest and seek medical advice.
9.What does the author think about being fat?
A．It is the family genes that make people fat.
B．People are fat because they consume too little energy.
C．A diary of exercise can prevent people from becoming fat.
D．It is the consequence of people’s unbalanced lifestyle.
10.According to the author,how can we make exercise more interesting?
A．By taking varied exercise.B．By choosing simple exercise.
C．By doing regular exercise.D．By sticking to outdoor exercise.
11.What is the author’s opinion about“No pain,no gain”in exercising?
A．Keeping fit is essentially a painful experience.
B．Exercise should be stopped if continuous pain is felt.
C．Pain in exercise is a precondition for reaching your goal.
D．Getting used to pain leads to positive changes in your body.
12.What is the purpose of the passage?
A．To declare the importance of keeping fit.
B．To clarify some misconceptions about fatness and exercise.
C．To confirm what has long been believed about keeping fit.
D．To explain some medical facts about being fat and doing exercise.
D
John Snow was an English physician and a leader in the adoption of anesthesia(麻醉的)and medical hygiene(医疗卫生).He is considered one of the fathers of modern epidemiology(传染病)，in part because of his work in tracing the source of a cholera outbreak in London，in1854.His findings inspired fundamental changes in the water and waste systems of London，which led to similar changes in other cities，and a significant improvement in general public health around the world.
Snow was born15March1813in York，England.He was the first of nine children born to William and Frances Snow in their North Street home.His neighborhood was one of the poorest in the city and was always in danger of flooding because of its nearness to the River Ouse.His father was a laborer who may have worked at a local coal yard，but later was a farmer in a small village to the north of York.Snow was baptized at All Saints'Church，North Street，York.
In1837Snow began working at the Westminster Hospital.Admitted as a member of the Royal College of Surgeons of England on2May1838，he graduated from the University of London in December1844and was admitted to the Royal College of Physicians in1850.In1850he was also one of the founding members of the Epidemiological Society of London，formed in response to the cholera outbreak of1829.
In1830Snow became a member of the Temperance Movement，and lived for a decade or so as a vegetarian and teetotaler.In the mid-1840s his health decreased,and he returned to meat-eating and drinking wine.He continued drinking pure water(via boiling)throughout his adult life.He never married.
Snow suffered a stroke while working in his London office on1June1858.He was45years old at the time.He never recovered，died on16June1858.He was buried in Brompton Cemetery.
13.John Snow is recognized as a pioneer of studying infective diseases partly because
A.he contributed a lot to the medical hygiene
B.he worked to find a cholera outbreak in London
C.he discovered the cause of an epidemic
D.he changed the water and waste system of London
14.According to Paragraphs2-3，which of the following is not mentioned about John Snow?
https://www.360docs.net/doc/dd6384386.html,cation
B.childhood
C.background
D.achievement
15.The underlined word"teetotaler"(Para.2)suggests John Snow probably for about ten years.
A.drank tea a lot
B.cut out all alcohol
C.was off meat
D.was fond of pure water
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中的两项为多途选项。How to express your anger
The best way to manage anger is by dealing with it directly—you must learn to express your anger in a healthy and helpful way.
Expressing yourself when you are very angry can be difficult.But it can also be very helpful. 16They feel better about themselves.And most importantly,they are taking control of their own emotions.They are reacting to their anger in a good way.
17First,stay calm when you are expressing yourself.It is also important to be clear and direct when you express yourself.You should also show respect to the other person.
It is also important not to blame other people.Blaming other people can lead to arguing and fighting.Instead,people should express their anger by saying what they are feeling.For example,if a person is angry,she should use“I statements”.These are simple sentences that state how a person feels. For example,you should not say“You never help me clean the home”!18
When people are expressing their anger,they should remember to think about the other people who are involved in the situation.19Often,when people look at a situation in this way,they can admit that they are not always being fair.People can admit that their anger is not being helpful. People cannot always control what other people do or what happens around them.But people can control the way they react!
Do not let your anger build up inside of you!As a person once said:“It is not good for me to hold on to anger.20”
A.You can talk to a doctor.
B.I am the only one that it is really hurting.
C.Words can be extremely damaging to a relationship.
D.Try to look at the situation from the other person’s point of view.
E.When people can express their needs,they feel like they are solving the problem.
F.Instead,you could say“I am angry that you did not offer to help me clean the home”.
G.But there are things people should remember when they express their needs when angry.
第二部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A,B,C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Yesterday I was returning from Boston by train and my wife was planning to leave work to pick me up from the station.__16__I told her not to bother on the phone；I would come by__17__．While I was sitting on the bus，a young woman with a large__18__got on.She was__19__several bags of heavy books.
I heard her mention to someone else that she__20__had two miles to walk after she__21__the bus.
I thought maybe I should ask if she__22__a ride but I wasn't sure which__23__she was getting off at，so I hesitated(犹豫)and didn't ask.About ten minutes later，the bus dropped me off at the stop where my __24__was waiting.
As we were driving home，I__25__saw the same young lady with her large dog.Her__26__were by the side of the road.I__27__my wife to pull over and asked the__28__lady if she would like a __29__．I explained to her that I had overheard(偶然听见)her on the bus.She said she would love a ride but she was concerned about the dog that was quite__30__and a little tired then.
I said it was OK and helped lift the dog into our car.The young lady got in__31__．Looking back，I saw the dog__32__in the back seat quietly with its owner.We took them both home and the__33__ was very appreciative.
When reflecting on(思考)this experience I was a little sad not to__34__the first time on the bus. But I was very__35__to have the second chance to offer help to the woman.
21.A.But B．Since C．If D．Before
22.A.car B．bus C．train D．bike
23.A.book B．cat C．parcel D．dog
24.A.selling B．counting C．carrying D．reading
25.A.just B．still C．seldom D．once
26.A.missed B．caught C．moved into D．got off
27.A.wanted B．chose C．noticed D．offered
28.A.stop B．gate C．station D．road
29.A.friend B．wife C．neighbor D．mother
30.A.luckily B．naturally C．slowly D．suddenly
31.A.clothes B．toys C．bags D．pets
32.A.allowed B．invited C．forced D．asked
33.A.open－minded B．hard－working C．young D．lovely
34.A.talk B．ride C．drink D．rest
35.A.big B．noisy C．fat D．lazy
36.A.gladly B．safely C．wisely D．bravely
37.A.eating B．barking C．sitting D．running
38.A.waiter B．actor C．manager D．lady
39.A.travel B．act C．hurry D．leave
40.A.sorry B．puzzled C．happy D．clever
第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
41(spend)too much time online can increase your risk of catching42cold or the flu，scientists have warned.Those with greater levels of Internet_____43_____(addict)are more likely to give in to illness
44those who spend fewer hours online.Researchers believe the reason lies45the fact that people with an Internet addiction are more lonely，and as a result have46(weak)immune(免疫)systems.They said the lack of interaction with other people and less time spent outside_____47_____（expose）themselves to germs(细菌)played a role.Past studies also48(find)people who spend more time online experience greater sleep problem,have49(bad)eating habits,do less exercise and tend to smoke and drink more alcohol.These50(behave)can harm their immune system and increase chances of getting diseases.
第三部分基础知识(共30分)
第一节单词（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
按中文提示写出单词，注意运用正确形式。
1)People began to concentrate less on religious themes and(采用)a more humanistic
attitude to life.
2)Who can(预测)what painting styles there will be in the future?
3)Poets use many different forms of poetry to(传达)certain emotions.
4)During the Middle Ages,the main(目的)of painters was to represent religious themes.
5)This means that your body becomes(习惯的)to having nicotine in it.
6)If you develop AIDS,your chances of(幸存)are very small.
7)The babies of the smoking couples may be(畸形的)in some way.
8)Do not be(失望的)if you have to try several times before you finally stop smoking.
9)I also noticed that I became(气喘吁吁的)quickly after I smoked.
10)They said that the Impressionists were careless and their paintings were(荒谬可笑的).
第二节短语（共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
正确选择下列短语填空，注意形式变化。
due to,run out of,in particular,in spite of,by coincidence,
be made up of,try out,be addicted to,a great deal,decide on,
11)He has changed,so we are not as close as we used to be.
12)_______________,we arrived there at the same time.
13)Before we our money,we’d better find a bank.
14)Our class60students including40girls and20boys.
15)Wechat is very popular in recent years,among young people
16)We have this method many times,but to our disappointment it doesn’t work.
17)Our flight was put off the heavy rain,leaving us at the airport for about five hours.
18)Many students computer games and leave their study aside.
19)Have you the date for the wedding?
20)his silence,he is a thoughtful man.
第三节句型语法知识（共10小题，每空1分，共10分）
21).他喜欢流行音乐而我却喜欢民间音乐
He like pop music I am fond of pop music.
22).再尝试也没有用了。
It is no use(try)again.
23).据报道抽烟对心肺有害。
It is(report)that smoking does terrible damage to heart and lungs.
24).直到7:30他才做完作业。
It is not until7:30he finished his homework.
25).如果你在那儿的话，你就会见到那个著名的明星。
If you here,you would see the famous star.
26).我情愿睡觉也不看这部电影。
I would rather sleep watch this movie.
27).他建议派一名医生去帮助受伤的人。
He suggested that a doctor to help the injured people.
28）我希望我明天能在晚会上遇到你。
I wish I you at the party tomorrow.
第四部分写作（共35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\)，在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Two month ago,I went to Australia.I visited my brother and her family in the winter holiday.They have a big house near the sea.The house has small but very beautiful garden with flowers.Every day,I went to the beach because of I wanted to swim in the sea.It was summer then and the weather were nice. On New Year’s Day,my brother and I went fishing,and we did not have any lucky.So we went to see seals and dolphins in the Australian National Aquarium.In the last vocation day,I even try surfing in the sea.I like my vocation very much,and I look forward to go to Australia again some other day.
第二节书面表达（25分）
随着人们生活水平的提高，人们越来越关注自己的健康，但是现在很多年轻人都喜欢吃快餐。请你就“应不应该常吃快餐“这一主题谈谈你的看法，内容包括：人们喜欢吃快餐的原因，快餐的危害，最后请对健康的饮食习惯提一些自己的建议。
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2015—2016学年第一学期高二年级第三次月考
英语试卷（答题卷）
第一部分:阅读理解(40分)第一节：（共15小题，每题2分）第二节：
（共5小题，每题2分）
第二部分:英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每题1.5分，满分30分）第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5
分，满分15分）41__
_42______________43______________44_____________45____________
46___________47_____________48_____________49_____________50_______
第三部分基础知识(共30分)第一节:单词(10分)
1_________2__________3__________4__________5_________6______
___7______
____
8____
______
9_______
___
10______
__
第二节：短语(10分）
11___
______
12___
______
13___
______14___
______
15___
123456
7
8
9
10
111213141516
17
18
19
20
21
2223242526272829303132
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
____16_________17_________18_________19_________ 20_________
第三节：句型语法（10分）
212223___24
252627
28
第四部分写作（共35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假如英语课上老师要求同学们交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，要求你在错误的地方增加、删除或修改某个单词。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(/\)，在其下面写上该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，在该词下面写上修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
Two month ago,I went to Australia.I visited my brother and her family in the winter holiday.
They have a big house near the sea.The house has small but very beautiful garden with flowers.
Every day,I went to the beach because of I wanted to swim in the sea.It was summer then and
the weather were nice.On New Year’s Day,my brother and I went fishing,and we did not have
any lucky.So we went to see seals and dolphins in the Australian National Aquarium.In the
last vocation day,I even try surfing in the sea.I like my vocation very much,and I look forward
to go to Australia again some other day.
第二节书面表达（25分）
随着人们生活水平的提高，人们越来越关注自己的健康，但是现在很多年轻人都喜欢吃快餐。请你
就“应不应该常吃快餐“这一主题谈谈你的看法，内容包括：人们喜欢吃快餐的原因，快餐的危害，
最后请对健康的饮食习惯提一些自己的建议。
注意：1.词数120左右。2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
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月考答案
阅读理解
1-5：BDACD6-10CACDA11-15BBCBB
16-20EGFDB
完型填空：21-25ABDCB26-30DAABD31-35CDCBA
36-40ACDBC
语法填空
41.spending42.a43.addiction44.than45.in46.weakened/weaker47. exposing48.have found49.worse50.behaviors
基础知识
单词：（每题1分）
1.adopt
2.predict
3.convey
4.aim
5.accustomed
6.survival
7.abnomal
8.disappinted
9.breathless10.ridiculous
短语：（每题1分）
11.a great deal12.By coincidence13.run out of14.is made up of
15.in particular16.tried out17.due to18.are addicted to
19.decided on20In spite of
句型：(每空1分)
21.while22.trying23.reported24.that25.were
26.than27.be sent28.could meet
改错：（每个1分）
1.month改为months
2.her改为his
3.small前加a
4.去掉of
5.were改为was
6.and改为but
7.lucky改为luck8.In改为On
9.try改为tried10.go改为going
With the improvement of our living condition,people pay more attention to their health.However,to our concern,more and more adolescent feel like eating fast food.
There are some reasons why fast food is popular among teenagers.Firstly,tired of ordinary diet at home,they prefer to try some different tastes.Secondly,The foreign fast food restaurants came into China and are more eye-catching.What’s more,the pop stars who often appear in their ads,help the fast food restaurant flood in every corner.
However,this kind of food,usually known as junk food,does harm to health.As is shown in many studies,those who often have fast food are more likely to get a heart attack. What’s worse,the fat it contains makes many people overweight.
Personally,it’s necessary for us to have a healthy diet.We should expand our food choices and have enough vegetables and fruit which are full of vitamins.Also,we should drink a lot of water instead of coke.Besides,don’t forget to do exercise which can make you have a good appetite.