高考英语一轮复习单元巩固提升 Unit 2 The United Kingdom 新人教版必修5
人教版高三英语一轮复习单元巩固提升必修5 Unit 2 The United
Kingdom
Ⅰ.单词拼写
1．Is this evening ________ (方便的)for you to go out?
答案：convenient
2．Have you ________ (安排) to meet Mark this weekend?
答案：arranged
3．He was ________ (高兴的) to hear that his son got admission to Peking University
答案：delighted
4．The swimming pool is ________ (可利用的) only in summer.
答案：available
5．Our class is ________ (划分) into six groups during the discussion.
答案：divided
6．They are ________(争论) whether to go out or stay at home.
答案：arguing
7．I hope that what I said can ________ (澄清)the situation.
答案：clarify
8．He seized the ________ (机会) to invite her home for dinner.
答案：occasion
9．We have ________ (完成) our task ahead of time.
答案：accomplished
10．His statement is not ________ (一致的)with what he said at yesterday's meeting.
答案：consistent
Ⅱ.完成句子
1．His job ________ ________ helping old people who live alone.
他的工作包括帮助独居的老人。
答案：consists of
2．You can ________ ________ the details，just give us the main facts.
你可以省去细节，告诉我们主要的事实就行了。
答案：leave out
3．I'll ________ ________ ________ ________ my father to run the company.
我将代替父亲管理公司。
答案：take the place of
4．His car ________ ________ on the way to the airport.
他的车子在去机场的路上抛锚了。
答案：broke down
5．Please buy these books for me ________ ________ ________.
在你方便的时候给我买这些书。
答案：at your convenience
Ⅲ.单项选择
1．________ at the good news，she couldn't help crying.
A．Delighting B．Delighted
C．Delightful D．Being delighted
解析：考查分词短语作状语。delighted at the good news为分词化的形容词短语在句中作原因状语，相当于原因状语从句：Because she was delighted at the good news。
答案：B
2．Tom is indeed a good child；he often helps his parents clean and ________ the bedrooms on Sundays.
A．move B．manage
C．arrange D．serve
解析：arrange整理，安排，符合句意：汤姆确实是个好孩子，星期天他常帮父母打扫、整理卧室。move搬动；manage管理，对付；serve为……服务，这三项均不符合句意。
答案：C
3．(2011·厦门模拟)As we joined the big crowd，I got ________ from my friends.
A．separated B．spread
C．lost D．divided
解析：get separated from意为“与……分开”，符合题意。get lost“迷路”；spread “传播，蔓延”；divide...into“把……分成”。均不符合题意。
答案：A
4．—Mum，can I go out to play with Tom for just a while?
— ________ and do what you like.
A．No way B．Go ahead
C．It depends D．Don't worry
解析：根据后面do what you like判断妈妈同意儿子出去玩，所以应选B项，表示“去
吧”。
答案：B
5．—I'm surprised to hear that Sue and Paul have ______.
—So am I．They seemed very happy together when I last saw them.
A．broken up B．finished up
C．divided up D．closed up
解析：考查动词短语。根据对话可知两人对Sue与Paul的关系破裂都很惊讶。break up “(婚姻)关系破裂”，符合题意。
答案：A
6．(2012·北京模拟)The last five years have seen a ________ improvement in the country's economy.
A．consistent B．convenient
C．considerate D．contrary
解析：consistent意为“始终如一的”。句意：在过去的五年里，这个国家的经济状况一直在好转。considerate意为“体贴的”；convenient意为“便利的，方便的”；contrary 意为“相反的”。
答案：A
7．I've been told that the medical team，________ five doctors and ten nurses，________ sent to the floodstricken area.
A．consisted of；are to be B．consisting of；is to be
C．is consisted of；will be D．consists of；will be
解析：前一空为现在分词短语作定语，此处consisting of＝which consists of；又根据句意可知，应用将来时态，故选B。
答案：B
8．(2012·重庆调研)Obviously，the city's bright lights，theatres，films and so on are ________ that are hard to miss.
A．collections B．relations
C．attractions D．occasions
解析：题干中提到the city's bright lights，theatres，films等，说明这些是城市中吸引人的东西(attractions)。
答案：C
9．(2012·漳州二模)Thousands of foreigners were ________ to the Shanghai World Expo the day it opened.
A．attended B．attained
C．attracted D．attached
解析：考查动词词义。句意：在开幕的那天，成千上万的外宾被吸引来参加上海的世博会。attract“吸引”，符合句意。
答案：C
10．(2012·日照模拟)—Oh dear！How can you ________ such important information?
—Forgive me.
A．leave out B．carry out
C．give out D．hold out
解析：第一句句意：天啊！你怎么能漏掉如此重要的信息？leave out“遗漏，漏掉”；carry out“执行，完成”；give out“放出，发出”；hold out“坚持”。
答案：A
11．He was disappointed to find his suggestions ________.
A．been turned down B．turned down
C．to be turned down D．to turn down
解析：his suggestions与turn down是逻辑上的动宾关系，因此用过去分词短语作宾语补足语表示被动。
答案：B
12．The traveller ________ us with his stories，most of which happened in the war and were full of great adventures.
A．thrilled B．influenced
C．challenged D．encouraged
解析：根据happened in the war and were full of great adventures可知这位旅行者的经历使我们惊骇(thrilled)不已。故选A项。
答案：A
13．(2012·沈阳模拟)If you really have to leave during the meeting，you'd better leave ________ the back door.
A．for B．by
C．across D．out
解析：考查介词搭配。by表示“通过”；for表示“目的”；out表示“在外面”。由题意可知B项正确。
答案：B
14．(2011·海淀一模)It is greatly to your ________ that you devote all your spare time to helping the old；your love does you credit.
A．credit B．convenience
C．name D．regret
解析：to one's credit“值得赞扬”。句意：你牺牲所有业余时间帮助老人难能可贵；你的爱心，应该受表扬。to one's name“属于自己所有”，to one's regret“令人遗憾的是”。
答案：A
15．Jobs ________ at present are increasing because economy around the world is getting better and better.
A．present B．available
C．precious D．convenient
解析：考查形容词词义辨析。present“目前的，现在的，在场的”；available“可得到的，可获得的”；precious“珍贵的”；convenient“方便的，便利的”。由题意可知，B 项正确。
答案：B
Ⅴ.阅读理解
A
In a sixweek study, experts found people who played online games designed to improve their cognitive (认知的) skills didn't get any smarter.
More than 8,600 people aged 18 to 60 were asked to play online brain games designed by the researchers to improve their memory, reasoning and other skills for at least 10 minutes a day，three times a week. They were compared to more than 2,700 people who didn't play any brain games，but spent a similar amount of time surfing the Internet and answering general knowledge questions. All participants were given a sort of IQ test before and after the experiment.
Researchers said the people who did the brain training didn't do any better on the test after six weeks than people who had simply been on the Internet. On some sections of the test, the people who surfed the Net scored higher than those playing the games.
“If you're (playing these games) because they're fun，that's absolutely fine，”said Adrian Owen, the study's lead author.“But if you're expecting( these games) to improve your IQ, our data suggests this isn't the case，”he said during a press briefing on Tuesday.
One maker of brain games said the company's games have been proven to boost brain power.
“Their conclusion would be like saying ‘I cannot run a mile in under 4 minutes
and therefore it is impossible to do so，’”Aldrich said in a statement.
“There is precious little evidence to suggest the skills used in these games transfer to the real world，”said Art Kramer, who was not linked to the study and has no ties to any companies that make brain training games.
Instead of playing brain games，Kramer said people would be better off getting some exercise.He said physical activity can spark(激发) new connections between nerves and produce new brain cells.“Fitness changes the building blocks of the brain's structure，”he said.
[解题导语] 经过对8,600多人进行了为期六周的实验表明：网络智力游戏并不能增长智力。
1．It can be inferred that the online brain games mentioned in the text are________.
A．costly B．unreliable
C．illegal D．effective
解析：推理判断题。根据文章第1段的people who played online games designed to improve their cognitive(认知的)skills didn't get any smarter；第3段的the people who did the brain training didn't do any better on the test after six weeks than people who had simply been on the Internet；第4段的if you're expecting (these games) to improve your IQ，our data suggests this isn't the case可知：玩网络智力游戏并不能真正提高智力。
答案：B
2．Which of the following statements is true about the experiment in the second paragraph?
A．The experiment lasted for a week.
B．Age didn't affect the result of the research.
C．Every person played online brain games three times a day.
D．People who didn't play online brain games did better in IQ test.
解析：推理判断题。根据More than 8,600 people aged 18 to 60可以看出参与实验的人和年龄无关。根据第3段中after six weeks可知A项不正确；根据第2段中10 minutes a day可知C项不正确；D项说法不正确。
答案：B
3．What can we learn from the text?
A．Playing games which are fun can improve your IQ.
B．There is a lot of evidence to suggest skills can transfer to the real world.
C．Doing physical activity can boost your brain power.
D．Playing online games can spark new brain cells.
解析：事实细节题。根据文章最后一段的people would be better off getting some exercise及physical activity can spark new connections between nerves and produce new brain cells可知答案。
答案：C
B
Since we are social beings, the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships.One strength of the human condition is our possibility to give and receive support from one another under stressful conditions. Social support makes up of the exchange of resources among people based on their interpersonal ties.Those of us with strong support systems appear better able to cope with major life changes and daily hassles (困难)． People with strong social ties live longer and have better health than those without such ties. Studies over types of illnesses, from depression to heart disease，show that the presence of social support helps people fend off(挡开)illness，and the absence of such support makes poor health more likely.
Social support cushions stress in a number of ways.First，friends，relatives and coworkers may let us know that they value us.Our selfrespect is strengthened when we feel accepted by others in spite of our faults and difficulties. Second, other people often provide us with informational support. They help us to define and understand our problems and find solutions to them. Third，we typically find social companionship supportive.Taking part in freetime activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting (转移注意力) us from our worries and troubles.Finally，other people may give us instrumental support－money aid，material resources，and needed services－that reduces stress by helping us resolve and cope with our problems.
[解题导语] 我们是社会上的人，社交可以帮助我们从身体上和精神上摆脱疾病和痛苦、麻烦，可以帮助我们减缓压力。
4．Interpersonal relationships are important because________.
A．they are indispensable (不可缺少的) to people's social wellbeing
B．they awaken people's desire to exchange resources
C．they help people to cope with life in the information era
D．they can cure a range of illnesses such as heart disease, etc.
解析：事实细节题。由文章第一段第一句：Since we are social beings，the quality of our lives depends in large measure on our interpersonal relationships(因为我们是社会性的人，我们生活的质量主要依赖于人际关系)。可知答案。
答案：A
5．Research shows that people's physical and mental health________.
A．relies on the social medical care systems which support them
B．has much to do with the amount of support they get from others
C．depends on their ability to deal with daily worries and troubles
D．is closely related to their strength for coping with major changes in their lives
解析：事实细节题。由第一段第六句Studies over types of illnesses...可知，研究疾病所覆盖的范围，从抑郁症到心脏病，显示了社交帮助人们抵御疾病，而缺少社交则可能使身体变差；第二段第一句也指出，社交可以减缓压力，故选B。
答案：B
6．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined word “cushions”？(Line l，Para 2)．
A．adds up to B．does away with
C．lessens the effect of D．lays the foundation for
解析：词义猜测题。由第二段内容可知，第二段列举了四条减缓压力的方式，尤其最后一句提到reduces stress 减缓压力，可知单词含义为lessens the effect of“减少影响”，故选C。
答案：C
7．Helping a sick neighbor with some repair work is an example of ________.
A．instrumental support B．informational support
C．social companionship D．the strengthening of selfrespect
解析：推理判断题。由第二段中Finally，other people may give us instrumental support— money aid，material resources，and needed services可知，人们可以给你提供工具性帮助，如资金帮助、物质原料以及所需服务等。因此，帮助一位生病的邻居做修理工作，是instrumental support(工具性帮助)。故选A。
答案：A
8．Social companionship is beneficial in that ________.
A．it helps strengthen our ties with relatives
B．it enables us to eliminate our faults and mistakes
C．it makes our leisuretime activities more enjoyable
D．it draws our attention away from our worries and troubles
解析：细节理解题。根据文章第二段中Taking part in freetime activities with others helps us to meet our social needs while at the same time distracting(转移注意力)us from our worries and troubles.可知，和他人一起玩休闲时间的活动可以帮助满足我们的社会性需要同时把我们的精力从担忧和麻烦中转移出来，故选D。
答案：D
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表观点 我认为：Personally speaking,From where I stand,As far as I can make out,As far as I’m concerned,In the eyes of…… ,From my point of view 同意:approveof,be in favorof,agree with/to 反对：disagree,object to(to为介词)，be opposed to(to为介词) 好句型：1.Recently,there has been a heated debate on whether…… 2.when it comes to……,some people think/believe……,while others hold the opposite view. 3.There is no complete agreement among people. 4.Every thing has two facets(平面)/Every coin has two sides.And…….is not an exception(例外). 5.It’s nothing new that……Therefore,how to……should come to our attention. 6.Weighing up these two agreements,I prefer the former/latter(前者、后者)one. 7.It’s wise to weigh the advantages and disadvantages rather than oppose in the first place. 8.Somepeple hold the view that…… 9.On one hand……On the other hand……=For one thing……For another…… https://www.360docs.net/doc/d28975502.html,st but not least=The last but not the least 11.Theissue of sth is getting heated up as debate spreads throughout the country,which attracts tens of thousands of votes. 12.Opinions are divided on the issue/topic. 13.In the following context,I am going to justify(阐述) my point from two aspects. 14.My point is that…… 模板：1.There is a widespread concern over that…….,the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. 2.There are 2 factors contributing to this attitude,asfollows:in the first place,……Furthermore,in the second place,…….So it goes without saying that…… 3.Peple,however,differ in their opinions on this matter,……Therfore,there is no doubt that…… 现代生活 1.Modern peple are at the mercy of the constantly speeding up pace of life and they are busy day and night,students spending most of their time at school and adults working around the clock(夜以继日)ito support their families. 2.Everywhere we can see people living on the go(忙). 3.As the pace of life continues to increase,…../be in the habit of rushing through life/be on the go from morning till night 4.As a result,they end in poor health due to/owing to too much pressure. 5.So I suggest all of us taking a pause from the chaos(混乱) of life when necessary and trying to acquire a good knowledge of achieving a win-win situation(双赢)between working and relaxation. 6.I hope we will maintain a steady pace throughout our llives and enjoy life to the full. 7.Peple in modern society live under a lot of pressure from many aspects such as education,career or family.
高考英语作文必背万能句式50例
高考英语作文必背万能句式50例(名师总结精美加分句子，绝对加分，建议下载背诵) 1.____ is now being questioned by more and more people. ____正受到越来越多人的质疑。 2. Although many people claim that, along with the rapidly economic development, the number of people who use ____ are decreasing and ____ is bound to die out. The information I've collected over the recent years leads me to believe that ____ will continue to play extremely important roles in modern society. 尽管许多人认为随着经济的高速发展，用____的人数会减少，____ 可能会消亡，然而，这几年我收集的一些信息让我相信____仍然会 继续在现代社会发挥极其重要的作用。 3. experts point out that increasing ____ not only causes s erious problems such as global warming but also could threaten to end human life on our planet. 专家指出：持续增加的污染不仅会导致像全球变暖这样严重的问题， 而且还将威胁到人类在这个星球的生存。
2017高考英语书面表达讲解与训练—开放性写作.doc
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高考英语作文指导(3) 如何提高英语写作能力
如何提高英语写作能力 Ⅰ、多积累一些常用的、精彩的词、短语、句子。 1.积累一个词，应该要同时掌握这个词的用法。记单词不能光记它的表面意思，而应深入了解它的适用语境、常用搭配、习惯用法等，这样才算真正掌握了一个词。例如“Actually,no rules of the game states you must do anything”这个句子中，查字典了解到“state”一词意思是“表明、说明”，在这里作及物动词，用法之一是“…state…”。以后在写作中要表达“考试中取得高分表明你学习取得了很大进步”便可翻译成“The high marks of the tests state you've made great progress in your studies”。 2.对一些精彩的句子应摘抄下来，熟读成诵，并有意识地将它们应用到自己的习作中去。这里说的“精彩”，并不是专指那些生僻的、羞涩难懂的句子，而是一些表达方式新颖、生动形象的句子。例如《The Climate & Clothing of the UK》一文中有一句“September may find you eating your lu nch on some grassy spot in the sun one day and trying to shelter from the rain under an umbrella that has turned itself inside-out in a howling gale the next!”这个句子尽管长却不难理解，正是由于其倒装句式的妙用。假如将它变成一般性的陈述句便是“In September you may be eating lunch on some grassy spot one day and the next day you may be trying to shelter from the rain under an umbrella that has turned itself inside-out in a howling gale.”这样的陈述句就显得单调枯燥。一些原汁原味的英文习作之所以读起来更有味道，其中一个很重要的原因就是它们综合运用了不同的表达方式，能变换句式，避免重复哆嗦。有意识地多积累一些这样的精彩句子，并应用到自己的习作中去，便可摆脱那种“单一陈述”型的模式，使自己的文章更有活力。 Ⅱ、恰当运用过渡词 恰当运用过渡词可以使文章结构紧凑，过渡自然，避免脱节现象。时间
2019届高考英语一轮复习写作专项提高训练：(11)邀请信(一)
邀请信（一） 一、书面表达(满分25分) (2018·贵阳市高三摸底考试) 假设你是李华，你班将于本周日去红枫湖游玩。请你根据以下信息给外教Tom写信，邀请他参加。 1．出发及返回时间； 2．活动：骑车、划船、烧烤等。 注意：1.词数100左右； 2．可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3．开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Tom， ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________ Yours， Li Hua 【范文赏读】 Dear_Tom， ①Our class is planning to go on an outing this Sunday，so I am writing to invite you to join us. ②We're scheduled to gather at the school gate at 9：00 a．m.，and take a bus to Hongfeng Lake，which will take about half an hour.③Varieties of activities will definitely appeal to us.We'll have a lot of fun riding bicycles，rowing boats in the lake and even barbecuing.About 3 hours later，we'll be back to school. I'm sure you will like this program.I sincerely hope you can come and enjoy a good time with us. Yours， Li_Hua
高考英语作文训练
高考英语写作 一．【考查要点】 高考英语书面表达具体主要考查学生以下几种能力： 1.观察分析，获取，加工和输出信息的能力。 2.体现语法规则，并且正确熟练运用语法的能力。 3.语言交际表达得体，突出正确语用的能力。 4.关注社会现实，锤炼思维表达能力。 【解题指南】 要在短时间内写出一篇高分作文，一定要遵循一个写任何作文都可以采用的方法步骤。下文介绍书面表达解题六步骤。 1.审题 审清题意，明确要求。认真阅读书面表达试题中文字信息、图表信息，这是写好书面表达的关键。弄清楚文章应采用的体裁：记叙文、说明文、应用文等，用第几人称写作，主要的时态范畴是什么？如何开头、如何拓展、如何收尾，动笔之前都应心中有数。 2.抓要点 抓住要点，列出关键词。用一两个单词或短语写出每句的细节要点，关键的连接词、转折词等。 3．扩展成句 分析要点，扩展成句。弄清文章的主题之后，根据所列要点，运用适当的句型、时态，用联词成句的方式将关键词扩展成句。 4．连句成文 依据篇章结构，连句成文。在连句成文之前，一定要对文章的篇章结构有个合理清晰的构想：要点的先后排列顺序和语篇衔接是否得当、层次是否清楚、结构是否一目了然、主谓是否一致、开头结尾逻辑关系是否自然、意思是否表达清楚、中心是否突出。 5．查错改错 复读作文，检查修改。打完草稿后要认真检查，修改润色，避免不必要的错误。主要注意以下几个方面：①要点是否遗漏，文体格式是否正确。②时态语态是否错误，主谓是否一致。③句子结构、关联词是否恰当。④名词的数、代词的性数格、现在分词、过去分词、冠词等是否符合英语的习惯。⑤单词的拼写是否有误等。 6．规范抄写 定稿成文，规范抄写。书写一定要美观。如果无法达到这一标准。至少也应想着向这一标准看齐。阅卷老师每天要反复看同样内容的文章很多遍。如果连最基本的清晰度都没有，又如何获得高分呢？因此要留出足够时间抄写，确保卷面整洁清楚。忌：书写潦草、单词模糊不清、左右明显不齐、随意涂改、缺乏分段。 二．作文怎么判 1. 档次评分 本题总分为25分，按5个档次给分。评分时先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次，然后以该档次的要求来衡量，确定或调整档次，最后给分。 第五档 完全完成了试题规定的任务 覆盖所有内容要点 应用了较多的语法结构和词汇 语法结构或词汇方面有些许错误，但为尽量使用复杂结构或较高级词汇所致；具备较强的语言应用能力 有效地使用了语句间的连接成分，使全文结构紧凑 完全达到了预期的写作目的 （21-25 分）
全国卷高考英语作文训练6篇-书信类
一、致歉信 假设你是李华，你的英国朋友Tom来信说他计划在春节期间来中国旅行，希望你你能当他的向导。但是你因为学校的交流项目需要前往澳大利亚而无法陪他，请你用英语写信向他表示歉意，同时推荐你的同学李雷做他的导游。 注意： 1. 词数100左右 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考范文 二、倡议书 ?假定你校正在开展“根除陋习，创建文明校园”活动，请你以此为主题用英语写一篇100词左右的发言稿，向全校学生倡议： ?根除：乱扔垃圾、浪费食物、吸烟…… ?提倡：讲礼貌、互助…… ?注意：开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 ?Dear friends， ?As is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to build a civilizedcampus.____________________________________________
?___________________________________________________ ?___________________________________________________ ?That's all. Thank you. 参考答案： Dear friends， As is known to all, our school has launched a campaign against bad habits in order to build a civilized campus. But it has come to my notice that lots of bad behaviour still exists in our school. This does great harm to the image of our school. Therefore, I strongly urge that we students stop throwing rubbish everywhere and spitting in public. Besides, everyone must discipline himself not to make dirty remarks or waste food. Such bad manners as smoking and fighting should also be removed from our campus. At the same time, we should start with ourselves to perform good manners all the time and everywhere. We also promote the spirit of helping each other and healthy competition. Once again I'm here earnestly calling on everyone to take action and contribute to making our school a nicer place. That's all. Thank you. 三、建议信 在紧张的高三备考阶段，英语老师为了提高复习效率，广泛征求学生意见。假如你叫张华，请根据以下提示，给英语老师写一封信，表达你们的需求和建议。 ·适当放慢进度，留出思考时间 ·反复训练重要的和易错的知识点 ·指导方法 ·减少作业量以保证质量 ·给予更多鼓励 注意： 1．根据以上内容写一篇短文，不要逐句翻译，可适当增加细节以使行文连贯； 2．要准确使用语法和词汇、句型，清楚、连贯地表达自己的意思； 3．词数100左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。 Dear Mr Wang, We're so pleased that you are willing to share our views. In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation. __________________________________ __________________________________________________ 参考范文： Dear Mr Wang, We're so pleased that you are willing to share our views. In the course of the general revision, what we need is solid foundation. As you
2017高考英语作文句式整理精编版
书信及其他应用文重要句型 Part 1 常用句型 一、同位语 例1：我是学生会主席李华。 I am Li Hua, chairman of the Students’ Union. 例2：我是育才中学学生会主席李华。 I am Li Hua, the leader of the Students Union of Yucai Middle School. 二、I am writing to… 例1：代表团委会邀请您担任演讲比赛的评委。 I am writing, on behalf of the Youth League of our school, to invite you to be a judge of our English Speech Contest, which is part of the celebration of Youth Day. 例2：作为学生会主席，我邀请您担任6月15日英语演讲比赛的评委。 As chairman of the Students' Union,I am writing to invite you to be a judge of our English speech contest to be held in our school on June 15. 三、I would like to 例1：代表学校向你表达我们的热烈欢迎。 On behalf of our school, I would like to express our warm welcome to you. 例2. 我想了解一下这件事情。 I would like to know something more about it. 四、被动语态常用句型 例1：期待每个人都参与到活动中来。 Everyone is expected to be part of it./ Everyone is expected to take part in it. 例2：每个人都应该做一点贡献。 Everyone is supposed to do his share of contribution. 例3：因此，我强烈建议采取有效措施制止类似行为。 Therefore, I strongly propose that some effective measures should be taken to stop such behavior. 例4：首先，应该颁布法律确保人们不再破坏环境。 First, certain laws should be passed to ensure people won’t damage the environment. 五强调句式 例1:助动词do 1.如果想了解更多，请告诉我！ Do let me know if you need further information./ if you want to know more. 2. 考虑到我的经验，我相信我是你们的最佳人选。我真心希望自己（的申请）可以被接受！Considering my rich experience, I believe I am your best choice. I do hope I can be accepted. 例2：it is/was…that 1.人类活动导致江豚濒危。 It is because of human activity that finless porpoise are endangered. 2.规则无法确保社会规范，关键在于人们必须遵守规则。 Rules alone don’t secure an orderly society. It is the people who obey the rules that matter. 3. As the saying goes, it is the little thing that matters.