【精品】2018-2019学年外研版八年级英语上册知识点归纳总结★Unit9★
【精品】2018-2019学年外研版八年级英语上册知识点归纳总结★Unit9★
Module9 Population
Unit1 The population of China is about 1.37 billion.(读作one point three seven billion或one point thirty-seven)
1. China has a population of about 1.37 billion.
=China has about 1.37 billion people.
=There are around 1.37 billion people in China.
（注意population与people不连用）
划线提问
What’s the population of China?
=How many people does China have?
=How many people are there in China?
a large/big/small population
翻译：重庆的人口比北京多。
Chongqing has a larger/bigger population than Beijing.
The population of Chongqing is larger/bigger than that of Beijing.
Half of the population in the town are farmers.
2. prepare (sth.) for…= get (sth.) ready for…
note n. 笔记；便笺；钞票；音符；声调，语气
vt. 注意；记录；对…加注释；指出
take/write/make note s做笔记
3. a report called the growing/increasing population 过去分词短语做定语
grow-grew-grown v.增长(大);生长;种植;长高,变老
4. We’re in the right place to talk about…正是谈论…的恰当时机。
5. cause problems/trouble/worry
vt. 成为…的原因;导致;引起;使遭受
cause sb sth.=cause sth. to sb. (后接双宾语)
cause sb./sth. to do （宾语补足语）
Driving carelessly is likely to cause accidents.
粗心大意的驾驶可能导致车祸。
His rude behavior caused him a lot of trouble.
n. 原因;动机;(某种行为、感情等的)理由;缘故
Smoking is the biggest prevent able cause of death and disease.在可以预防的引发死亡和疾病的因素当中，吸烟排在第一位。
6.too much traffic/noise/rubbish/pollution
too many cars/problems/flats/pupils
pollute [p??lu:t] vt. 污染
The air is heavily/seriously polluted.
空气被严重污染了。
noise n. [U] 噪音；[C]声音
noisy adj.
noisily adv.
Don’t make a noise.或Don’t make any noise.
I can’t stand（忍受）the ____ in the classroom because it’s too_____. They are talking _____.
7. population increase [?inkri:s] n.
[?n?kri:s] v.
增加，增大，增多 ; 增强，增进,提高
an increase in population 人口增长
The world’s population/The population of the world is still increasi ng.
8. That make s over 131.4 million birth s a year.
那就造成每年一亿三千一百四十万的婴儿出生。
注意大数字的读法
one hundred and thirty-one point four million
What make s a good League member?
优秀的团员应具备什么样品质?
give birth to sb. 生下某人
9.分数的读法：分子用基数词，分母用序数词，当分子大于1的时候，分母要加s
五分之一： a/one fifth
五分之二： two fifth s
四分之一： a/one fourth (a quarter)
四分之三： three fourth s (three quarter s)
二分之一： a/one second (a half)
三分之二： two third s
分数/百分比+of+名词作主语，谓语动词取决于of后面的名词
Three quarters of the earth is covered with water.地球四分之三覆盖着水。
One percent of the strawberries in the box have gone bad. 箱子里百分之一的草莓已经变质了。
11. hang on a minute稍等 hang-hung-hung
wait a minute= just a moment
12. at the start/beginning of…
at the end of…
13. be free to do sth. 自由地做…
adj. 空闲的;免费的;免税的；
She is fond of shopping in her free time.
I have two free tickets. Would you like one?
He got the suit for free. 他免费得到这套西装。
14….that is,….即；就是；换句话说；更确切地说(表进一步解说)
Unit2 Arnwick was a city with 200,000 people.
1.Arnwick was a city with a population of 200,000.
阿恩威克是一个20万人口的城市。(注意：population和people不连用)
2.move to sp. (家)搬到……
move sth. away 把……移开、搬走
The stone is in the way. Do you mind moving it away? 那块石头挡道了。你介意把它移开吗？
(mind doing介意某人干某事)
moving adj. moved adj.
The report in today’s newspaper was so mov ing that everyone was move d to tears.
今天报纸上的报道感人至深，每个人都感动得流泪了。
3. have problems in doing sth.做某事有问题
solve problems 解决问题
(1)problem是客观存在的问题，如 population/pollution/environment al/housing problem人口问题、污染问题、环境问题、住房问题
math problems 数学问题
(2)question是指疑难问题，需要解答的
ask/answer questions 提问，回答问题
quest [kwest] n.& v.
They travelled in quest of gold.
in quest of liberty/peace/adventure
追求自由、追求和平(安宁)、追求冒险活动
in the quest for truth/a bright future
探索真理、追求光明的未来
4. 实义动词的用法：有人称、数和时态的变化，即三单和一般过去式
人做主语need sth./sb. need to do sth
To stay healthy, you need to do sports regularly and keep a balanced diet.为了保持健康，你需要有规律地运动并保持均衡的饮食。
物做主语 need doing=need to be done
The shoes need repairing.
= The shoes need to be repaired.
情态动词的用法：只用于否定或疑问句中
-Need I rewrite the composition?
我需要重写这篇文章吗？
-No, you needn’t/you don’t hav e to.
-Yes, you must. Sorry, you have to./I’m afraid you have to.
need n.
A friend in need is a friend indeed. [谚]患难见真情.
There’s no need of/for money.不需要钱。
There’s no need to set off so early.
不需要这么早动身。
5. in the city centre= in the centre of the city
i n the middle of… 指一条线上的中间，这条线可以是空间也可以是时间。
in the centre of 指一片区域的中心。
英语拼法(Br E) 美语拼法(Am E)
公斤、千克kilogramme kilogram
方案、节目programme program
举止、行为behaviour behavior
颜色colour color
特别喜爱的favourite favorite
风味flavour flavor
荣誉honour honor
劳动labour labor
中心centre center
纤维fibre fiber
公尺metre meter
剧场theatre theater
组织organise organize
实现realise realize
旅行 travelling traveling
grey（灰色的） gray
shop（商店） store
autumn(秋天) fall
railway（铁路） railroad
holiday(假期) vacation
film(电影) movie
cinema(电影院) movie theatre
6. a block of flats 一幢公寓大楼
flat adj. 平的；单调的；不景气的；干脆的
a flat tyre 一只瘪了的轮胎
a pair of flat shoes 一双平底鞋
You’d better avoid lying flat. 你最好避免平卧。adv.
7. become part of… (became)
8. be crowded with… 挤满……
be covered with…铺满…….
be filled with….装满…..充满…….
(1)The coach was crowded with passengers.
(2)The fields were covered with snow and everything was white.
(3)The bottle is filled with grape juice.
The room is filled with smoke.
9. local people/school/products
当地人，当地学校，土特产
10. close down 关闭，倒闭
11.It takes an hour to get there by bus.
12. clear adj. 清楚的，清晰的；清澈的；清醒的；晴朗的；v. 打扫，清除 clearly adv.
(1)It is clear that he told a lie.
显而易见，他撒谎了。
(2)The water is so clear that we can see plenty of fish swimming at the bottom of the stream. 溪水清澈见底，我们能看见许多鱼在游泳。
(3)She needs a clear head to carry out her instructions.
她需要一个头脑清醒的人来执行自己的指令。
(4)Don’t cross the road until it is clear.
(地方)畅通的，无阻碍的
(5) On clear days, we can see most of London.
(6)He is clear ing the table after supper.吃过晚饭他正在收拾桌子。
(7)He opened his eyes round so that he could see the blackboard clear ly.
他睁圆了双眼，为了能看清楚黑板。
13. public services 公共设施
a public/private school 一个公立(私立)学校
It’s rude to talk loudly on the phone in public.
在公共场合下大声地打电话是很粗鲁的。
14.The police are coming.警察们马上就到了。
15. in fact= actually 事实上，实际上
16. describe v.
Can you describe what your son looks like?
17. the same… as… 反义词组 be different from
Her hairstyle is the same as yours.
外研版八年级英语上册知识点归纳
2017年秋八年级英语上册复习资料 Module 1 How to learn English 重点短语: 1.practise doing sth. 练习做某事study plan学习计划 2. a number of +可数名词复数+V（复数）：许多、很多 the number of+可数名词复数+V（单数）：……的数量 3.advice建议paper纸（都是不可数名词） a piece of advice一条建议 a piece of paper 一张纸 。 three pieces of paper 三张纸 give sb. some advice给某人一些建议 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人去做某事 4.write it / them down把它（它们）写下来 5.What else 还有什么其它的 6.It is adj.(形容词)+for sb. ）to do sth. （对某人来说）做某事怎么样 It is difficult for old people to learn English well. [ 对于老年人来说学习英语很难。 It is adj. (形容词)+ (of sb.) to do sth. 某人做某事某人怎么样 It is very kind of you to help me. 你能帮我你真好。 （以上动词不定式短语在句中作真正，It 是形式主语） 7.It is a good idea\way to do sth. 做某事时个好主意（好方法）。 8.this term这学期last term上学期next term下学期 9./ 10.help sb. （to）do sth. help sb. with sth. 帮助某人做某事 11.ask for advice征求意见basic questions基本问题 12.人（作主语）+spend on sth. 人（作主语）+spend (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事 物（作主语）+cost (花某人多少钱) It takes sb. some time to do sth. 花某人多少时间去做某事 人（作主语）+pay for（付钱、花钱） 13.the meaning of……的意思try to do sth. 尝试做某事 14.] 15.talk\speak to sb.与某人谈话write to sb. 写信给某人 16.start a conversation开始一段谈话 17.talk about sth. with sb.跟某人谈论某事 18.as much\many as possible尽可能多地
八年级外研版英语(上册)语法知识点汇总
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外研版八年级英语上册总复习知识点归纳
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外研社八年级英语上册-知识点汇总
外研版八年级上册英语复习资料 Module1 复习资料 1 .give you some advice给你一些建议(advice 不可数名词) 2 .讲…语(speak +语言) 3.tell sb. about sth. 告诉某人关于某事 4.talk to sb.对某人谈话 5.read+文字类物;look与at 连用, have a look 3. how (what) about doing sth 做什么怎么样 4. ask (sb.) for sth. 请求某人获得…… 6.have a message(短信,信息) for sb. 有某人的信息 / give sb. a message给某人一条信息/ take a message for sb. 捎某人一个口信 leave a message for sb. 给某人留个口信 7. help sb with sth=help sb. to do sth.在某方面帮某人 8.translate sth. into sth.把……翻译成…… 9.send sth to sb=send sb. sth. 把某物寄(送)给某人 10.match sth. with sth. 把某物与某物搭配 11.不定代词,疑问副词(something, nothing, anything, everything,what)接else表其他某物 12. enjoy (doing) sth 享受(做)某事 13.take a long time 花很长一段时间 11. the meaning ofsth. 某物的意思 12 enjoy oneself =have a good time 过得开心 13 lots of sth. =a lot of sth. 许多 14 start a conversation 开始谈话 15 take a deep breath 深呼吸一下 16 a piece of paper一张纸 18 best wishes给予最好的祝愿 19 the number of sth. 某物的数量(后接动词单数) 20. a number of sth.许多某物(后接动词复数) 21. show / take sb around 带某人参观 22.write down sth. 写下 23.make mistakes 犯错 24.do some concerts开音乐会 25.on the Internet 在网上 26. a good idea 一个好主意 27. a pen friend 一个笔友 28. school orchestra 学校管弦乐队 29. in groups 分组 30. each other 各自 31. first of all= at first 首先 32. what else 还有其他什么 33. a piece of advice 一条建议 34. borrow sth. from sb. 从某人借入某物lend sth. to sb.借某物给某人 35.basic questions 基本的问题
外研版英语八年级上册M知识点
Module 11 Way of life 1、cap [k?p] n. （有檐的）帽子 2、chess [t?es] n. 国际象棋 3、set [s?t] n. （同类事物的）（一）套、副、组 4、a chess set 一副国际象棋 5、chopsticks ['t??pst?ks] n. 筷子 6、toy [t?i] n. 玩具 7、video ['vidi?u] adj. （电子）视频的 8、video game 电子游戏 9、gift [ɡift] n. 礼物 10、surprise [s?'praiz] n. 惊奇；意外之事。V. 使（某人）吃惊 11、immediately [i'mi:di?tli] adv. 立即，立刻 12、difference ['dif?r?ns] n. 差异；差别 13、accept [?k'sept] v. 收受；接受 14、tradition [tr?'di??n] n. 传统习俗 15、example [iɡ'zɑ:mpl] n. 例子；实例 16、for example 例如17、must [m?st, 弱m?st] v. aux. 必须；应该 18、month [m?nθ] n. 月；月份 19、serious ['si?ri?s] adj. 认真严肃的；不开玩笑的 20、taste [teist] v. 有…..的味道；n. 味道；滋味 21、experience [ik'spi?ri?ns] n. 经验；经历 22、stay [stei] n. 逗留；停留 23、someone ['s?mw?n] pron. 某人；有人 24、for the first time 首次；初次 25、sandwich ['s?nwid?] n. 三明治；夹心面包 26、chip [t?ip] n. 炸土豆条；炸薯条 27、fish and chips 炸鱼加炸薯条 28、onto ['?ntu] prep. 在…之上；向……之上 29、gentleman ['d?entlm?n] n . 先生；男士 30、shoulder ['??uld?] n. 肩，肩膀 一、重点短语： 1. a chess set 一副国际象棋 2. video game 电子游戏 3. do some cleaning 打扫卫生 4. bad luck 倒霉 5. the Spring Festival 春节
外研版八年级英语上知识点汇总
教研版八年级英语上册单词、短语、用法集萃
Module 1 How to learn English 一、必记单词 1、Grammar n. 语法 2、pronunciation n. 发音 3、practise v. 练习 4、advice n. 意见;建议 5、possible adj. 可能的 6、aloud adv. 大声地;出声地 7、improve v. 改进;改善 8、suggest v. 建议;提议 9、vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量 10、spelling n. 拼写 12、understand v. 理解;明白 13、should v. aux. 应该 14、forget v. 忘;忘记 15、agree v. 赞同 16、quickly adv. 快地;迅速地 二、短语归纳 1. look up查;查找 2. make a mistake犯错误 3. talk about谈论;讨论 4. speak English讲英语 5. write down写下;记下 6. next to在……旁边;紧挨着 7. listen to the radio听广播 8. be good for对……有好处 9. write to给……写信 10. a little有点 with sb.同意某人 12. talk to跟……交谈 13. send sth to sb.把……(发)送给某人 14. ask for请求(给予) 15. watch films看电影 16. be/come from来自 17. smile at冲……微笑 18. go to bed去睡觉 19. get up起床 20. think about考虑 21. make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 22. take sb. around带领某人参观…… 23. a few几个;一些 24. invite sb. to邀请某人到…… 25. be good at擅长 26. for example例如 三、经典句型 1. We should always speak English in class. 在课上我们应该总是讲英语。 2. Let's try to speak English as much as possible. 让我们尽可能多地讲英语。 3. Why not write down the mistakes in our notebooks? 为什么不在我们的笔记本上记下错误呢? 4. It's a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 每天大声拼读生词是一个好主意。 5. How about listening to the radio? 听广播怎么样? 四、用法集萃 1. how+ to do sth.如何做某事 2. try- to do sth.尽力去做某事 3. practised doing sth.练习做某事 4. a way/ways+ to do sth.做某事的方法 5. forgets to do sth.忘记去做某事 6. How about+ doing sth.?做某事怎么样? 7. needy to do sth.需要做某事 8. let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事 9. enjoy+doing sth.喜欢做某事 10. be afraid+ to do sth.不敢做某事 11. should+do sth.应该做某事 12. stop+to do sth.停下来去做某事 13. Something+形容词……的事情 十形容词/副词原级+as possible 尽可能…… sb.+to do sth. 建议某人做某事 + be+形容词+(for sb.)十to do sth.(对某人 来说)做某事是……的。 's a good idea+ to do sth.做某事是一个好 主意。 18. Why not十do sth.?为什么不做某事呢? don't we/you+do sth.?我们/你(们)为什么不 做某事呢? 20. suggest (that) sb,+（should) do sth. 建议某人(应该)做某事 Module2 Myhome town and my country
外研版八年级英语上知识点汇总
文档来源为:从网络收集整理.word 版本可编辑.欢迎下载支持. 1文档收集于互联网，已整理，word 版本可编辑. 教研版八年级英语上册单词、短语、用法集萃 Module 1 How to learn English 一、必记单词 1、Grammar n. 语法 2、pronunciation n. 发音 3、practise v. 练习 4、advice n. 意见;建议 5、possible adj. 可能的 6、aloud adv. 大声地;出声地 7、improve v. 改进;改善 8、suggest v. 建议;提议 9、vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量 10、spelling n. 拼写 12、understand v. 理解;明白 13、should v. aux. 应该 14、forget v. 忘;忘记 15、agree v. 赞同 16、quickly adv. 快地;迅速地 二、短语归纳 1. look up 查;查找 2. make a mistake 犯错误 3. talk about 谈论;讨论 4. speak English 讲英语 5. write down 写下;记下 6. next to 在……旁边;紧挨着 7. listen to the radio 听广播 8. be good for 对……有好处 9. write to 给……写信 10. a little 有点 11.agree with sb.同意某人 12. talk to 跟……交谈 13. send sth to sb.把……(发)送给某人 14. ask for 请求(给予) 15. watch films 看电影 16. be/come from 来自 17. smile at 冲……微笑 18. go to bed 去睡觉 19. get up 起床 20. think about 考虑 21. make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 22. take sb. around 带领某人参观…… 23. a few 几个;一些 24. invite sb. to 邀请某人到…… 25. be good at 擅长 26. for example 例如 三、经典句型 1. We should always speak English in class. 在课上我们应该总是讲英语。 2. Let's try to speak English as much as possible. 让我们尽可能多地讲英语。 3. Why not write down the mistakes in our notebooks? 为什么不在我们的笔记本上记下错误呢? 4. It's a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 每天大声拼读生词是一个好主意。 5. How about listening to the radio? 听广播怎么样? 四、用法集萃1. how+ to do sth.如何做某事 2. try- to do sth.尽力去做某事 3. practised doing sth.练习做某事 4. a way/ways+ to do sth.做某事的方法 5. forgets to do sth.忘记去做某事 6. How about+ doing sth.?做某事怎么样? 7. needy to do sth.需要做某事 8. let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事 9. enjoy+doing sth.喜欢做某事10. be afraid+ to do sth.不敢做某事 11. should+do sth.应该做某事12. stop+to do sth.停下来去做某事 13. Something+形容词 ……的事情 14.as 十形容词/副词原级+as possible 尽可能…… 15.advise sb.+to do sth. 建议某人做某事 16.It+ be+形容词+(for sb.)十to do sth.(对某人来
外研版八年级上册英语知识点
①八年级英语知识点 Module1 1.pair n.（相关的）连个人，一对，一副 a pair of,two pairs of In pairs成双地、成对地 例句：The pair are planning a trip to India together. 2.correct v.改正，纠正 近义词：right正确的 反义词：incorrect/wrong不正确的；错误的 例句：Our English teacher corrected our pronunciation. 3.spelling n.拼写 spell(v).拼写 例句：Your spelling is right. the spelling of...的拼写 例句：can you tell me the spelling of this word? 4.practise(v).练习 practise doing sth.练习做某事 例句：practice speaking English. 5.match(v).找到与什么匹配之物，使相配，使成对 Match(n).比赛；火柴；相配的人（或物） match…with…把…与…搭配起来 例句：Match the words with the pictures. 6.meaning(n).意义；意思 例句：It dosen’ｔs eem to have much meaning. https://www.360docs.net/doc/d412201209.html,plete(v).把....填完整；使完全，完成，结束（adj）完整的；完全的例句：Please complete the form.请把这个表格填写完整。 complete...with...用...完成...，用...把...填完整
八年级英语上册知识点总结(外研版)
八年级英语上册知识点总结(外研版) 外研版八年级英语期末复习知识点整理 Module 1 1.study plan学习计划 2.a number of +可数名词复数+V(复数)：许多、大量 the number of+可数名词复数+V(单数)：。。的数量 3.advice不可数名词 a piece of advice一条建议 give sb. someadvice给某人一些建议 advise sb. to dosth.建议某人去做某事 4.write it/themdown把它写下来
5. what else?还有什么其他的? 6. It is adj. forsb. to do sth. 7. It is a goodidea to do sth. 8.meet sb.接某人 9.this term这学期 last term上学期 next term下学期 10. help sb. dosth. help sb. with sth. 11.ask for advice征求意见
12.basic questions基本问题 13.spend… on sth. spend …(in) doingsth.花费时间做某事sth cost sb some money It takes sb. sometime to do sth. pay for 14.the meaning of….的意思 15.speak to sb.与某人谈话 16.take a deepbreath深呼吸 17.start aconversation开始一段谈话
18.talk about sth.with sb.跟某人谈论某事 19.表示建议的句子 ①What about doing=How about doing…? ②Why not do=Why don’t you do..? ③Try (not) to do sth. ④should do ⑤It’s a good idea to do sth. ⑥Would you like to do sth. ⑦Let sb do sth. ⑧Remember to do sth.=Don’t forget to do sth.
外研版八年级上英语知识点总结
动词词组 write down 写下，记下make a mistake=make mistakes犯错误, help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助别人help sb. (to )do sth.帮助某人做某事with one's help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助help oneself to sth.请自用食物remember to do sth.记得要做某事，未做事remember doing sth.记得做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事give you some advice给你一些建议follow /take one's advice采用别人的建议send for派人去请/取send up发射 enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a great time=have fun, 玩得愉快 spend : sb. spend some time on sth.某人花费时间做某事 sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事 Sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花费钱买某物 Sb. spend some money (in) buying sth.某人花费钱买某物 Cost: sth. cost sb. some money 某物花去某人钱 pay: sb. pay some money for sth. 某人支付钱 ask for 请求，要ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事place sth.in =put sth. in 把某物放在…里面 take a deep breath深呼吸catch\hold one's breath屏住呼吸out of breath上气不接下气 invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事find+ it+ adj+to do sth.发现做某事怎么样try to do sth.尽力做事try doing sth. 尝试做某事 try not to do sth .尽力不做某事try one's best尽某人最大的努力, borrow sth from sb.从某人处借入某物lend sth.to sb=lend sb.sth.借给某人某物practice doing sth.,练习做做某事 Look：look for 寻找look after=care for=take care of照顾 look up 向上看，查阅look like看起来像look at 看着look on sb. as把某人看作look forward to doing sth. 盼望，期待做某事look over检查，翻阅look out当心，向外看look through仔细查看 be ready for =get ready for=prepare for为…, be (get ) ready to do sth.准备做某事，乐意做某事 take a message捎个信，leave a message留个信， be good for 对…有好处，be good at =do well in擅长于… be poor at =be bad at =do badly in=be weak in不擅长… Think of 想起think about想出think over仔细考虑 make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 hear of听说hear from sb收到某人的来信 say hello to sb. 给某人问好say bye to sb.向某人说再见 show sb. around somewhere带某人参观某地，learn sth from sb.向某人学习dream about梦到dream of 梦见, stay in bed呆在床上stay at home呆在家里walk to =go to…on foot步行去take off 脱下，起飞land on/in /at 着路come ture实现 sell out 卖光take a photo=take photos照相 have a problem in doing sth.做某事有困难，work out a problem解决一个问题reckon=consider =regard =think考虑，认为
外研版八年级英语上册知识点汇总
外研版八年级英语上册知识点汇总 Module1 How to learn English as much as possible.尽可能多的 1.Let’s try to speak English 1.We are going to talk about good ways to learn English. 我们将谈论一些学英语的好方法 talk to sb.对某人谈话talk with 和。。。。交谈 3.Why not write down our mistakes in our notebook? 为什么不做.........呢？只可跟动词原形 Why not do sth= why don’t you do sth. 4.It’s a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. It’s a good idea to do sth. 做。。。。。是个好主意 5.How about listening to the radio? How about doing sth=what about doing sth 做........怎么样？ 6.Watching films and listening to songs are great ways to learn English. 看电影和听歌是学英语的好方法 7.I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends. 我也建议你跟你的朋友谈论电影和歌曲 advise sb to do sth.建议某人做某事 advise doing sth建议做某事 8.I am shy and I am afraid to speak to her. be afraid to do sth害怕做某事或不敢做某事 be afraid of doing sth.担心会发生某事或某情况 9.start a conversation开始谈话 10.It’s natural to forget new words! 忘掉新单词是很合乎情理的 It’s +adj + for sb. to do sth.对 某人来说做某事。。。。。。 11.当million, billion, thousand等前有具体数词修饰时，他们不用加s,不加of。若表示不具体数目时则加s，加of 如果前面是several时，要么加s加of,要么不加s不加of Several millions of years ago=several million years ago Millions of people around the world visit them daily to improve their English.
(外研版)初中英语八年级上册知识点归纳总结
（外研版）初中英语八年级上册知识点归纳总结 Module 1 一、重点短语 1. look up 查;查找 2. make a mistake 犯错误 3. talk about 谈论;讨论 4. speak English 讲英语 5. write down 写下;记下 6. next to 在……旁边;紧挨着 7. listen to the radio 听广播 8. be good for 对……有好处 9. write to 给……写信 10. a little 有点 11. agree with sb. 同意某人
12. talk to 跟……交谈 13. send sth. to sb. 把某物(发)送给某人 14. ask for 请求 15. watch films 看电影 16. be from 来自 17. smile at 冲……微笑 18. go to bed 去睡觉 19. get up 起床 20. think about 考虑 21. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 22. take sb. around sp. 带领某人参观某地 23. a few 几个;一些 24. invite sb. to 邀请某人到…… 25. be good at 擅长 26. for example 例如 二、重点句型
1. advise sb to do sth 建议某人做某事 2. be afraid to... 害怕做…… 3. be good for... 对……有好处的 4. be (a) great way(s) to do sth 做……的（一种）好方法 5. It is natural to do sth. 做某事是合乎常情的。 三、重点语法 1. Why not...? = Why don’t + you (we / they...)...? 意为“为什么不……呢？”，后接动词原形。 eg： Why not / Why don’t we help the old clean their rooms this afternoon? 今天下午为什么不去帮助老人打扫房间呢？ 2. What / How about...? 意为“……怎么样？”，其中about 是介词，后接名词或动词-ing 形式。 eg： What / How about drinking a cup of tea together?
八上英语外研版知识点归纳
英语初二上册重点知识点讲解 Module 1 How to learn English 1. advice （1）意思是“意见，建议”，为不可数名词，可用some，much，a piece of，pieces of等修饰，不能说an advice或many/a few advices。 （2）表示“有关……的建议”时，用介词on，接名词、代词或由疑问词引导的不定式。 . Let’s ask for his advice on what to do next. 常见搭配：take/follow one’s advice接受某人的建议 ask for advice 征求意见 拓展：advise vt．建议 常见搭配：advise sb. to do sth. } teacher advises me to leave now.老师建议我现在就离开。 2．Each time you will learn something new. I also advise you to talk about the films or songs with your friends. 每次你将会学习一些新东西。我也建议你和朋友们谈论电影或歌曲。 time的用法： （1）time指“时间”用作不可数名词，前面可much, little, a lot of, plenty of等修饰。 （2）当作“次数；倍数”讲时，time是可数名词。 have been to Beijing three times. （3）time构成的短语： at a time一次，每一次at one time曾经，一度 at times /from time to time有时，偶尔all the time总是，一直 in time及时，迟早on time准时 ： （4）time构成的句型： ①It’s time for sb. to do sth./It’s (high) time sb. did sth.该是某人干……的时间了。 . It’s time for children to go to bed.是小孩睡觉的时候了。 It’s high time that we started.我们该出发了。 ②each time（每次），next time（下次），the first/last time（第一次/最后一次……的时候）等。. The last time I went to China, I visited Shanghai. 我上次到中国时，游览了上海。 3．I suggest you write four or five words a day on pieces of paper and place them in your room. 我建议你一天把四个或者五个单词写在纸上并且放在你的房间里。 suggest，做动词，表示“建议，提议”的意思，对应的名词是suggestion。suggest的用法： ） I suggested his / him giving up the idea. 我建议他放弃那念头。 She suggested that the class meeting (should) not be held on Saturday.
外研版八年级英语上知识点汇总
教研版八年级英语上册单词、短语、用法集萃 Module 1 How to learn English 一、必记单词 1、Grammar n. 语法 2、pronunciation n. 发音 3、practise v. 练习 4、advice n. 意见;建议 5、possible adj. 可能的 6、aloud adv. 大声地;出声地 7、improve v. 改进;改善 8、suggest v. 建议;提议 9、vocabulary n. 词汇;词汇量 10、spelling n. 拼写 12、understand v. 理解;明白 13、should v. aux. 应该 14、forget v. 忘;忘记 15、agree v. 赞同 16、quickly adv. 快地;迅速地 二、短语归纳 1. look up查;查找 2. make a mistake犯错误 3. talk about谈论;讨论 4. speak English讲英语 5. write down写下;记下 6. next to在……旁边;紧挨着 7. listen to the radio听广播 8. be good for对……有好处 9. write to给……写信10. a little有点 11.agree with sb.同意某人 12. talk to跟……交谈 13. send sth to sb.把……(发)送给某人 14. ask for请求(给予) 15. watch films看电影 16. be/come from来自 17. smile at冲……微笑 18. go to bed去睡觉 19. get up起床 20. think about考虑 21. make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 22. take sb. around带领某人参观…… 23. a few几个;一些 24. invite sb. to邀请某人到…… 25. be good at擅长 26. for example例如 三、经典句型 1. We should always speak English in class. 在课上我们应该总是讲英语。 2. Let's try to speak English as much as possible. 让我们尽可能多地讲英语。 3. Why not write down the mistakes in our notebooks? 为什么不在我们的笔记本上记下错误呢? 4. It's a good idea to spell and pronounce new words aloud every day. 每天大声拼读生词是一个好主意。 5. How about listening to the radio? 听广播怎么样? 四、用法集萃 1. how+ to do sth.如何做某事 2. try- to do sth.尽力去做某事 3. practised doing sth.练习做某事 4. a way/ways+ to do sth.做某事的方法 5. forgets to do sth.忘记去做某事 6. How about+ doing sth.?做某事怎么样? 7. needy to do sth.需要做某事 8. let sb. +do sth.让某人做某事 9. enjoy+doing sth.喜欢做某事 10. be afraid+ to do sth.不敢做某事 11. should+do sth.应该做某事 12. stop+to do sth.停下来去做某事 13. Something+形容词……的事情 14.as十形容词/副词原级+as possible 尽可 能…… 15.advise sb.+to do sth. 建议某人做某事 16.It+ be+形容词+(for sb.)十to do sth.(对某人来 说)做某事是……的。 17.It's a good idea+ to do sth.做某事是一个好 主意。 18. Why not十do sth.?为什么不做某事呢? 19.Why don't we/you+do sth.?我们/你(们)为什么 不做某事呢? 1