Lecture1宾语从句 新初二

Lecture1宾语从句 新初二
Lecture1宾语从句 新初二

新初二英语班——1

Part One:Vocabulary

【核心单词】

baseball title corner

metre own nearby

college university accountant during keen table tennis

【核心短语】

(be) keen on be able to tell sb. about sth. at the end of by school bus a boy called Jon

Part Two:Grammar

宾语从句

1.定义:

2.引导词:

3.注意点:

I.Choose the best answer.

1. —Excuse me .Could you tell me_____ I can get to the Space Museum?

--Of course. You can take bus No.1.

A. where

B. how

C. if

D. why

2.—Do you know ________the girl in red is?

—I’m not sure. Maybe a teacher.

A.when

B. how

C. where

D. what

3.Your T-shirt is so cool. Could you tell me ___?

A. where you buy it

B. where do you buy it

C. where you bought it

D. where did you buy it

4.—What did your parents thank about your decision?

--They always let me do _______I think I should.

A.when

B. that

C. how

D. what

5.—Do you know ________the new mobile phone last week?

--Maybe 900 yuan. I’m not qu ite sure.

A.how much she paid for

B. how much will she pay for

C. how much did she pay for

D.how much she will pay for

6.Could you tell me _________ the nearest hospital is?

A. what

B. how

C. whether

D. where

7.I don't know _________ he will come tomorrow. _________ he comes, I'll tell you.

A. if; Whether

B. whether; Whether

C. if; That

D. if; If

8.-Tommy, do you know if Frank ________ to the zoo this Sunday if it ________?

-Sorry, I have no idea.

A. will go; is fine

B. goes; is fine

C. will go; is going to be fine

D. goes; will be fine

9. Do you know where _________ now?

A. he lives

B. does he live

C. he lived

D. did he live

10.Sue told me that she _________ shopping with her sister the next day.

A. will go

B. would go

C. goes

D. has gone

11.Our teacher told us the sun ________ in the east.

A. rise

B. rose

C. rising

D. rises

12.I don't know _________ the day after tomorrow.

A. when does he come

B. how will he come

C. if he comes

D. whether he'll come

13. I want to know _________.

A. whom is she looking after

B. whom she is looking

C. whom is she looking

D. whom she is looking after

14.No one can be sure_________ in a million years.

A. what man looks like

B. what will man look like

C. what man looked like

D. what man will look like

15.The new-designed car is on show now. I wonder _________.

A. how much it cost

B. how much did it cost

C. how much it costs

D. how much does it cost

C. when the airport we should arrive at

D. when the airport should we arrive at

16. --Would you please tell me __________?

--At 10:00 this evening.

A.when will the train leave

B. when the train will leave

C. when does the train leave

D.when the train leaves

Ⅱ. Rewrite the following sentences.

1.“Do you always leave the office late?” the policeman asked the lady.(合并成宾语从句)(闵行)

The policeman asked the lady ____________ she always ____________ the office late.

2.He can’t decide what to buy for his mother’s birthday. (改为宾语从句)(浦东)

He can’t decide what _______ _______ buy for his mother’s birthday.

3.“Do you take your pet to work every day?” the reporter asked the actress. (改为宾语从句)(普陀)

The reporter wondered _______ the actress _______ her pet to work every day.

4.When did Tom come to realize the importance of study? Could you tell me? (改为宾语从句)(青浦)

Could you tell me ______ Tom ______ to realize the importance of study?

5.John can’t decide whether he should study abroad or get a job after graduation.(改为简单句)(松江)

John can’t decide ________ ________ study abroad or get a job after graduation

6.“Have you collected any information about the earthquake in Chile.” asked Ann. (改为宾语从句)(杨浦)

Ann asked I collected any information about the earthquake in Chile.

7.“Have you repaired my watch yet, Dad?” Kitty asked her father. (改为宾语从句)(长宁、金山)

Kitty asked her father he already repaired her watch.

Part Three:Reading

A

Have you ever wondered why birds sing? Maybe you thought that they were just happy. After all, you probably sing when you are happy.

Some scientists believe that birds do sing some of the time just because they are happy. However, they sing most of the time for a very different reason. Their singing is actually a warning to other birds to stay out of their territory.

Do you know what a “territory” is? A territory is an area that an animal, usually the male, claims (声称) as its own. Only he and his family are welcome there. No other families of the same species are welcome. Your house is your territory where only your family and friends are welcome. If a stranger should enter your territory and threaten you, you might shout. Probably this would be enough to frighten him away.

If so, you have actually frightened the stranger away without having to fight him. A bird does the same thing. But he expects an outsider almost any time, especially at nesting (筑巢) season. So he is screaming all the time, whether he can see an outsider or not. This screaming is what we call a bird’s song, and it is usually enough to keep an outsider away.

1.Some scientists believe that most of the time bird’s singing is actually ________.

A. an expression of happiness

B. a way of warning

C. an expression of anger

D. a way of greeting

2.What is a bird’s “territory”?

A. A place where families of other species are not accepted.

B. A place where a bird may shout at the top of its voice.

C.An area for which birds fight against each other.

D.An area which a bird considers to be its own.

3.Why do birds keep on singing at nesting season?

A.Because they want to invite more friends.

B.Because their singing helps frighten outsiders away.

C.Because they want to find outsiders around.

D.Because their singing helps get rid of their fears.

4.How does the writer explain birds’ singing?

A.By comparing birds with human beings.

B. By reporting experiment results.

C. By describing birds’ daily life.

D. By telling a bird’s story.

5.What does the underline word “screaming” in paragraph 4 mean?

A. 哭喊声

B. 令人惊愕的

C. 尖叫声

D. 尖叫的

D

Americans like to visit the national parks. In 1996, over 250,000,000 people visited areas which are managed by the National Park Service. Experts say that by 2012, 500,000,000 people per year will visit the parks. As a result, people are trying to think of ways to protect the parks from the crowds.

The crowding of the parks has caused several problems. One is that there is not enough space for all of the people who want to use the parks. To deal with this problem, you may have to book your tickets a few months ahead of time. The Park Service may also raise entrance fees (费) .

Another problem caused by increased park use is pollution. Some garbage and waste can be cleaned up, and the cleanup can be paid for by increased entrance fees. To cut down on noise pollution and air pollution, the number of cars allowed in parks may be limited. If this happens, people may use buses to travel around the parks. Officials may also limit the use of jet-skis, snow-mobiles, motor-boats, and sightseeing helicopters and planes.

The parks may also be in danger because of development that is going on around them. For example, around Yellow Stone Park, many hotels, golf courses, resorts, and other tourist attractions have been built. Some of these developments have effect on areas that are used by animals. People will have to learn to agree about ways to protect the parks. If they do not, there will soon be no reason to visit these national treasures.

1. According to experts, by 2012 the number of visitors ______.

A. may be doubled

B. may rise to 50%

C. will reach 250 million

D. will go up by a second

2. Which of the following is true according to the text?

A. Visitors will pay less than before.

B. The parks are not big enough to hold all visitors.

C. Visitors may not necessarily buy tickets ahead of time.

D. Only buses are allowed to enter the parks.

3. Entrance fees may be increased _______.

A. because the National Park Service are short of money

B. only for the development of the national parks

C. to protect the animals

D. mainly to limit the number of visitors

4. What is the most possible meaning of the underlined word “limited” in Paragraph 3?

A. Enlarged.

B. Admitted.

C. Controlled.

D. Concerned.

5. What can be inferred from the passage?

A. High fees may probably keep some people out of parks.

B. Helicopters and planes will not be used in parks any longer.

C. The bus will become the only tool in parks in order to cut down pollution.

D. National Park Service will always welcome as many visitors as possible.

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