湖北省荆门市2018年中考英语试题含答案

机密★启封前

湖北省荆门市2018年中考英语试题

本试题共8页，满分120分，考试时间120分钟

注意事项：

1．答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2．选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如有改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其它答案标号。答在试题卷上无效。

3．非选择题用0.5毫米黑色签字笔将答案写在答题卡上每题对应的答题区域内。答在试题卷上一律无效。

4．考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并交回。

第I卷（选择题）

第一部分听力(共两节，满分20分)

做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)

请听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最

佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都将有10秒钟的时间回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How is the weather tonight?

A. Cloudy

B. Rainy

C. Snowy.

2. What color skirt does Linda like?

A. Red

B. Green

C. Blue

3. Where will the man stay in Beijing?

A. At a friends

B. At his aunt's

C. At a hotel

4. What language does the man speak?

A. English

B. French

C. Both English and French

5. How many Chinese students are there in the woman’s class?

A. Thirty-five.

B. Thirty-three

C. Thirty-two

第二节(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)

请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7小题。

6. Whose computer is it?

A. It's Sues

B. It's Bob's

C. It's Johns

7. Bob can’t use the computer at the moment, can he?

A. Yes. he can.

B. No, he can't

C. Of course

听第7段材料，回答第8至9小题。

8. How often does Lucy play tennis?

A. Twice a week

B. Every morning

C. Never

9. When may they meet again?

A. Next morning.

B. Next weekend

C. Next weekday.

听第8段材料，回答第10至12小题。

10. Where is the woman going?

A. A school

B. A shop

C. A movie theater

11. Which bus should the woman take?

A. Number 40

B. Number 44

C. Number 14

12. How long will it take the woman to get to the place?

A. Twelve minutes

B. Twenty minutes

C. Forty minutes

听第9段材料，回答第13至16小题。

13. What are they talking about?

A. Li Ming’s trip to London.

B. The weather in London

C. The food in China

14. When will Li Ming probably go to London?

A. In January

B. In July

C. In October

15. What may Li Ming bring Mary from his country?

A. Chinese food

B. British food

C. Chinese fruit

16. What can we learn from the conversation?

A. Li Ming will visit his father in London

B. Li Ming will go to London by plane.

C. It will be cold in London this autumn

听第10段材料，回答第17至20小题。

17. Where did the story happen?

A. In a fruit shop

B. In a book shop

C. In a clothes shop

18. How did the boy feel when he counted the apples?

A .Relaxed B. Surprised. C. Pleased

19. How much did the boy pay the shop owner at last?

A. Three dollars

B. Four dollars

C. Five dollars

20. Why didn’t the shop owner let the boy leave?

A. Because the boy’s mother came to the shop

B. Because he wanted to give the boy more apples.

C. Because the boy didn’t give him enough money

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

My holiday is coming. Yesterday I asked my friends about the best way to travel in the USA. They said the best way was to go by bus and told me the reasons.

To fly, of course, is the fastest way, but you can’t see anything during your stay in the air but the blue sky and white clouds. So it’s not very interesting to you. And the cost is very high.

To travel by train is relaxing, because you can walk and buy food and drinks on it. You can also see cities and the countryside through the windows. But sometimes it's crowded on the train. And it's hard to buy train tickets during holidays.

To travel by bus is easy, cheap and convenient, though not so fast as travelling by plane or so comfortable as by train. You can find buses almost in every city, big or small. That makes travel easy.

I took their advice. So I decided to take a bus to the south coast for an interesting trip.

21. How many ways to travel are mentioned in the passage?

A. Two

B. Three

C. Four

D. Five

22. To travel by train is relaxing because ___________.

A. you can buy food and drinks on it

B. you can walk everywhere on it

C. You can buy tickets easily

D. you can talk loudly on it

23. At last the writer decided to travel to the USA______ for the interesting trip.

A. by air

B. by train

C. by bus D .by ship

24. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A. You can’t see anything during your stay in the air

B. The fastest way to travel is by plane.

C. You can enjoy beautiful sights(风景)through the windows by train.

D. Travelling by bus is not so comfortable as by train.

B

My Very First Christmas Book

Lois rock and Alec Ayliffe

A big, bright book, which tells the story simly and happily for very young children.

Ages 0-3; 12 pages; Tel: 07459 40560The Little White House

Elizabeth Goudge

A fairy tale and winner of the Carnegie Medal. Ages 8—12; 240 pages; Tel: 07459 45783

Star of Wonder

Pat Alexander

A wonderful collection of Christmas stories First Festival: Christmas

Lois Rock

An all-in-one book to help grown-ups and children prepare their Christmas celebration together. Presents, activities and customs. Ages 5-8; 48 pages; Tel: 07459 39074

25. If you want to make a Christmas plan together with your children, which book do you prefer?

A. Star of Wonder

B. The Little White House

C. First Festival: Christmas

D. My Very First Christmas Book

26. Which number will you call if you want to order a book for your 2-year-old child?

A. 07459 40560

B. 07459 39323

C. 07459 45783

D. 07459 39074

27. If your child wants to read fairy tales, whose book will you choose?

A. Pat Alexander’s

B. Alec Ayliffe’s

C. Lois Rock’s

D. Elizabeth Goudge’s

28. From the information above we can learn that these four books are all for ______.

A. adults

B. children

C. teens

D. parents

C

A squirrel(松鼠)that was nearly killed nine years ago continues to visit the family that saved, raised and later sent her into the wild.

In October 2009, a four-week-old squirrel was almost killed by an owl(猫头鹰). Luckily, a wildlife rescue group saved her and left her in the care of Brantley Harrison and her family in South Carolina. The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild. The Harrisons named her Bella. With three other squirrels, Bella stayed in Brantley's care until spring. During her stay Bella acted similarly to the other squirrels. In April 2010, the squirrels were sent back into the wild. Bella, however, wasn't ready to leave her human family. Within days of being released, she started visiting them, looking for treats. Brantley said that the other squirrels also came back over the first few days, but within a week they stopped coming by and began to avoid people.

“Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her. She comes almost day,” said Brantley. Her husband John often brings Bella nuts as she is usually waiting by the door for him. Actually Bella has become a member of the family.

For nine years, she continues to visit them. Brantley said, "If Bella can teach at least one person to care for all living things, no matter how big or how small, then we have done what we have set out to.”

29. From the passage, we know that the Harrisons__________.

A. don' t like wild animals

B. saved an owl in 2009

C. are very kind to animals

D. cannot help Bella out

30. The underlined part "being released" means “________”

A. getting hurt

B. dropping by

C. being saved

D. being sent into the wild

31. What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?

A. Bella wants to get more attention

B. Bella becomes a member of the family

C. Nuts are Bella’s favorite food

D. It's not easy for the Harrisons to find Bella

32. What's the best title for the passage?

A. To Save Squirrels

B. Ways of Volunteering

C. The Harrisons and Their Pets

D. A Squirrel and Her Human Family

D

How funny would it be to see memes(表情包)in textbooks? Some students from Chengdu No.

7 High School have made it come true.

The students wrote a set of creative textbooks that includes five subjects--Chinese, English, maths, chemistry and physics. They share their notes to help students prepare for High School Entrance Exams in this way. Funny memes can be seen almost everywhere in their textbooks. Each textbook has its own style, too. The English textbook introduces films and TV series. The chemistry textbook has wuxia characters. There is a boy named Shangguan Huaxue in the book. He meets a girl and they learn chemistry together. It also has wuxia-style notes.

Yan Zuhuai, a top student at Chengdu No. 7 High School, is the textbooks' editor-in-chief( 主编). He got the idea to create the books in June, 2017. "Many students wanted me to share my notes with them. When I saw people sharing bikes, I thought I could share knowledge, too. "Yan said.

But after putting all of his notes together, he found them boring. Realizing that his classmates enjoyed online novels and memes, he decided to add those things to his notes. He wrote guidelines for each textbook and invited 13 students to join him in creating them.

The final versions(版本)of the textbooks came out at the end of December. Many publishing houses have shown an interest in them.

33. This set of textbooks includes the following subjects EXCEPT_________.

A .chemistry B. geography C. physics D. maths

34. What can we learn from the fourth and fifth paragraphs?

A. Lots of students wanted Yan to share knowledge with them.

B. Yan is one of the worst students in his school

C. Yan invited some students to write guidelines

D. The textbooks with online novels and memes are very boring.

35. What does this passage mainly tell us?

A Yan and his team are interested in memes

B. It is difficult for students to create textbooks

C. Yan's textbooks can help students study creatively

D. Yan is a popular editor-in-chief in his school.

第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项