2015-2016年七年级英语上册 Unit 1 Period 1(Section A 1a-1c)教案 (新版)人教新目标版
Period 1 Section A 1a-1c
Ⅰ.教学准备
1．教师：录音机、电脑、图片、面具。
2．学生：利用网络查阅中英文姓名及初次见面时各国或各地风俗、礼仪的材料。
Ⅱ.教学目标
1．学会问候他人。
2．学会做自我介绍，认识新朋友，并正确称呼他们的英文名字。
3．学习本课的知识点。
(1)词汇：name，nice，to，meet，too，your，Ms.
(2)句型：—What's your name？—My name's...
—Hello！Cindy！I'm Dale.—Nice to meet you!
what's＝what is I'm ＝ I am name's ＝ name is
Ⅲ.教学重点难点
1．让学生学会做自我介绍，学会交朋友。
2．正确使用问候语。
Ⅳ.教学步骤
Step 1：Greetings and talking
运用预备单元学习的Good morning！Good afternoon！Hello/Hi！...等问候语和学生打招呼，拉近了与学生之间的距离，也复习了旧知识。
Step 2：Lead-in
1．利用一些实物，复习“What's this in English？”这一句型。
For example：
T：What's this in English?
S：It's a book.
T：What color is it?
S：It's blue.
2．运用以上句型过渡到课本1a，写出图中物品的英文名称。
For example：
T：Look at the picture.What's this in English?
S：It's a map.
T：How many new words can you find？Discuss in groups.
将学生分为四组，采取小组竞赛制，每组选择一名学生将单词写在黑板上，比一比哪一组写得多。
3．给学生几分钟的时间认读这些单词。
Step 3：Presentation
1．结识新朋友。
教师首先向学生做一个自我介绍，将名字写在黑板上：My name is...My first name is...My last name i s...同时介绍一下名字的意义。然后学生就近结组，进行自我介绍。例如：一个学生叫徐烨，他说：My name is Xu Ye.一个叫王超的学生介绍说：My name is Wang Chao.
“What's your name？”传句子比赛。学生按行分组，一个同学问，“What's your name？”第二个学生回答，“My name is...”然后再接着问第三个人，“What's your name？” 第三个人回答，“My name is...”再接着问第四个人“What's your name？”……最先完成的一行获胜。
教师带上面具与学生交流，就把“我是一个新形象”这一信息清晰地传达给了学生。学生也能轻而易举地接收这一信息，这样做的目的，在于为Nice to meet you！提供一个真实的情境，让学生理解它是用于初次见面的问候语。
For example：
T：Hello.What's your name?
S：My name is...
T：Nice to meet you.(shake hands)
S：Nic e to meet you，too.
将句型板书在黑板上，让学生练习对话。
—What's y our name?
—My name is Alan.
—I'm Gina.Nice to meet you!
—Nice to meet you，too.
2．通过教学课件展示1b中的英文名字，教学生认读。
For example：
T：Loo k at the screen.They are from England.What are their names？Let's know them.
This boy is Alan.Read after me，“Alan”．
用同样的方法介绍Ms.Brown，Cindy，Dale，Gina，Jenny等人名，采取领读、拼读、齐读等方式认读这些名字，并且引导学生观察这些名字的写法，以及如何用汉语拼音书写名字。
这项任务主要是为听力做准备。
Step 4：Listen and number
对于听力应该注意对学生听力策略的指导，首先让学生看懂听力任务，并且对于1b这种听录音排序题目应尽可能的先认读一下句子，这样有助于找到答案。操作建议如下：1．播放第一遍录音要求学生只听。
2．播放第二遍要求学生听录音排序。
3．检查答案。
4．播放第三遍要求学生模仿录音跟读。
5．游戏：最佳模仿者。练习1b中的对话。要求如下：
声音响亮(20)
咬字清晰(20)
语调模仿(20)
流畅程度(20)
情感投入(20)
6．为自己选择一个英文名字，练习以下对话。
A：Good morning，I'm Cindy.What's your name?
B：Hi，Cindy.My name's Dale.Nice to meet you.
A：Nice to meet you，too.
Step 5：Competition(此环节锻炼学生综合运用语言的能力)
1．让学生在五分钟内尽可能多的用英语询问他人姓名，并做记录，看一看谁问的最多，用上下列句型。.
—What's your name？—My name's...
—How do you spell it？—...
—Hello.My name's...—I'm...Nice to meet you.
2．将结果写在下面表格中，以备下节课学习物主代词。
这是一个巩固性的活动，要求学生能运用目标语进行真实的交际。同时，在活动的过程中，学生又进行了拼写能力的锻炼。男女同学进行问候既为下一节课his/her的运用作好了准备，同时也使学生养成良好的运用英语的习惯。在英语学习的初始阶段，一定要鼓励与帮助学生，这将是今后英语学习活动顺利展开的重要保证。学生活动中，教师应四处走动，向学生提供帮助。
Step 6：Summary
根据呈现在黑板或者课件上本节课学习的语言点，让学生自己总结怎样介绍自己以及问候他人。
S tep 7：Homework
1．Recite 1b.
2．Bring some nice pictures of your friends，family members，pets etc.
板书设计
备课资料
知识讲解
1．What's your name?
(1)这是一个由what引导的特殊疑问句，是询问别人姓名的常用语，回答时常用“My name is...”或“I'm...”或者直接说出名字。
(2)your意为“你的，你们的”，是形容词性物主代词，不能单独使用，后面要接名词。在
句中作定语，不能作主语。类似的形容词性物主代词还有my(我的)，his(他的)，her(她的)等。
2．Nice to meet you!
意为“见到你很高兴”。这是英美人初次见面时的常用语，以示客气，也可以用于双方很久没有见面，偶然相逢的场合，用来表达高兴的心情。对方在回答时用“Nice to meet you，too！”其中too意为“也”。在表达“见到你很高兴！”时，也可以用“Glad to meet you！”
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七年级英语上册第一单元测试题 一、根据句意和首字母提示填空。（5分） 1．Can you fill in your own ID c ? 2．L ! That’s an English book. 3．This is a boy. H name is Bruce. 4．Your telephone n is 422－2785. 5．There are s days in a week. 二、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。（10分） 1．I’m a singer and _________(I) name’s Dale.2．Is _________(she) book new? 3．It’s nice __________(meet) you.4．Let _________(we)learn and read English. 5．What’s the __________(boy) name?6．His __________(one) name is Jones. 7．Six and eight ___________(be) fourteen. 8．In the small village(村子), there are only nine __________(family) now. 9．How are ____________(your)? 10．Can you ____________(answer) the question. 三、单项选择。（20分） （）1．－W hat’s your telephone number?－___________ 278－106. A．I’m B．It C．It’s D．Is it （）2．－Is that a ruler? －No, ______________. A．it is B．it isn’t C．that is D．that isn’t （）3．All the ________ have __________ own meanings. A．name, its B．names, its C．name, their D．names, their （）4．The girl’s name is Maria Schuartz, so her ___________ name’s Maria. A．last B．family C．first D．mother （）5．Each of the students under 15 years old doesn’t have _________ ID card. A．an B．the C．any D．a （）6．Please listen and _______________ the nice pictures. A．numbers B．meets C．look D．number （）7．That’s a girl. Her name is ___________. A．Wang Xiaoling B．Wang Xiao Ling C．Wang xiaoling D．Wang xiao ling （）8．__________ a list of the boys’ names and the girls’ names. A．Take B．Make C．Writes D．Do （）9．Let’s __________ the name game. A．sing B．work C．play D．dance （）10．－Thank you very much. －_______________________. A．No thanks B．Thank you. C．Not at all D．That’s right 四、按要求完成下列句子，每空一词。（10分） （A）句型转换。 1．His name is Tom.（对划线部分提问）_________ _________ his name? 2．I’m Jenny.（改为同义句）_________ _________ is Jenny. 3．Linda’s telephone number is 605－4279.（改为一般疑问句） ________ her _________ _________ 605－4279?
人教版初一英语上册知识点梳理
人教版初一英语上册知识点梳理(上 一、48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写 要熟练掌握元音和辅音,5个元音字母(a, e, i, o, u,字母的正确占格及单词间距。 二、be动词的用法 be动词有三种变形,分别是:am, is, are。记忆口诀: “我”用am, “你”用are, is用于“他、她、它”;单数全都用is,复数全部都用are。 三、人称及人称代词的不同形式(主格和宾格 1、三种人称:第一人称(I, we,第二人称(you, you,第三人称(he, she, it, Maria。 2、人称代词的主格,即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态:I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria。 3、人称代词的宾格,即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态:me, us, you, you, him, her, it。 4、形容词性物主代词:my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。 5、名词性物主代词:mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。 6、反身代词:myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。 四、基数词(表示数量多少的词,大致相当于代数里的自然数 zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。 五、一般疑问句及特殊疑问句 1、一般疑问句:能用Yes或No来回答的问句。一般疑问句句尾读升调。 2、特殊疑问句:不能用Yes或No来回答的问句。特殊疑问句句尾读降调。 六、可数名词变复数 可数名词变复数时,有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1、规则变化: 1一般情况直接在词尾加“-s ”,如:cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等; 2以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词,要在词尾加“-es ”,如:bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等; 3以辅音字母加y结尾的词,变y为i再加“-es ”,如:baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等; 4部分以f (e结尾的词,变f (e为“ves ”,如:knife-knives, half-halves 等; 5以o结尾的词,加“-s ”或“-es ”,如:zoo-zoos, photo-photos, tomato-tomatoes, potato-potatoes等。记忆口诀:除了“英雄”hero外,凡是能吃的,加“-es ”,不能吃的加“- s ”。 2、不规则变化: 1改变单数名词中的元音字母:man-men, woman-women, foot-feet, tooth-teeth等;
人教版新目标七年级英语上册初一英语上册课文翻译【全册】
人教版新目标七年级英语上册初一英语上册课文翻译【全册】 预习单元1—3 Starter Unit 1 Section A 1a早上好，海伦！嗨，鲍勃！早上好，艾丽斯！喂，弗兰克！喂，埃里克！早上好，戴尔！ Section B 1下午好，戴尔！嗨，辛蒂！你好吗？我很好，多谢。你好吗？我很好。 Self Check 1嗨喂上午下午晚上好的好谢谢好的 4年龄手他床Just for Fun晚上好！ Starter Unit 2 Section A 1b这用英语怎么说？一张地图。一个橙子。 Section B 1a用英语说这是什么？一把钥匙。请拼一下。 Self Check 3夹克衫艾丽斯地图钥匙橙子戴尔海伦格雷斯辛蒂鲍勃钢笔弗兰克被子埃里克尺子 4名字能他腿美好的牛奶去狗 Starter Unit 3
Section A 1a这是什么？它是字母V。它是什么颜色的？它是红色的。这是什么？它是字母Z。它是黑白相间的。 Section B 1b这把钥匙是黄色的。这把尺子是蓝色的。这支钢笔是红色的。Self Check它是绿色的。 字母意思（铅笔芯）硬黑激光唱片英国广播公司停车（美国）全国篮球协会千克小号/中号/大号不明飞行物中央电视台联合国 一单元 Section A 1a我是吉娜。见到你真高兴。 Grammer Foucs你的名字是什么？我的名字是詹妮。我是詹妮。他的名字是什么？他的名字是托尼。她的名字是什么？她的名字是吉娜。 Section B 1c你的电话号码是什么，李欣？是281-6926。 3b她的电话号码是什么？她的姓氏是什么？她的名字是什么？ Self Check 1我她是身份证什么我的喂你的他的她的名姓电话号码 Just for Fun你的名是什么？ZIG。你的姓是什么？ZAG。 二单元
人教版七年级英语上册第1单元知识要点
Unit1 My name's Gina 串记口诀 形容词性物主代词 我的my你的your，我们的是our。 男他的是his，女她的是her。 Its它的牢记着，他们的their指复数。 形容词性物主代词，句法功能作定语。 学习重点与难点 一、重点词汇讲解 1．and conj.和，又 【考点】and so on等等：I learn Chinese, math, English and so on. 我学习语文、数学、英语等等。both…and既……又……：The film is both int eresting and instructive. 这部电影既有趣又有教育意义。 2．eight num. 八 【引申】eighteen 十八；eighty 八十。 3．first adj. ﹠adv. 第一，最初，最先n. 最初，当初 【考点】at first sight 一见之下，乍看来：At first sight the problem se emed easy. 这问题乍看起来很容易。First of all 首先，第一：First of all, I must check the number. 首先我必须检查那号码。From first to last 从 头到尾。at first 起初，开始时。 【引申】同义词：earliest, highest, leading; 反义词：final, last。The Fir st Lady 总统夫人；first name名字（与姓相对）；first –aid 急救的；f irst cost （商）最初成本。 4．five num. 五【引申】fivefold adj, 五倍的；five pence 五便士。 5．four num. 四 6．her pron. 她的（是she的宾格和所有格） 7．his pron. 他的（he的所有格，him是he的宾格） 8．last adj. ﹠adv. 最后的（地），最近刚刚过去的 v. 继续，维持：How long will the fine weather last ？这好天气会持续多久？ n. 最后的人或事物 【考点】last but not the least 最后的但非最不重要的。at last 最后，终于：At last, we reached London. 我们终于到达伦敦。to the last 至终，到底：faithful to the last 始终忠实。 【引申】同义词：adj. closing, final, latest adv. after, behind; 反义词：f irst。lasting peace 持久的和平；last name 姓。 9．meet v. 遇到，碰到 【记忆法】－ee－双写，与meat 为同音词。 【考点】to meet sb. (or sth. )遇到某人/某事：Nice to meet you. 初次见面时的客套话，不是初次见面时则用see。 【引申】meet 也可用作名词，译为：会，集会：sports meet 运动会。10．nine num. 九 11．number n. ①数，数字；②（数目）大量，许多 【考点】a number of 一些，许多（后接可数名词复数）：A number o f students took part in the sports meet. 许多学生参加了运动会。the num ber of……的数量：The number of boys in my class is fifteen. 我们班有
新人教版初一上英语课本七上
U n i t1M y n a m e’s G i n a. Language Goals: Introduce yourself；Greet people；Ask for and give telephone number 语言目标：介绍自己；问候他人；询问和告知电话号码 1a Write English words for the things in the picture. 写出图中物品的英文名称。 _____map________ 1b Listen and number the conversations［1-3］.听录音，为对话编号。 □A: What’s your name □A: Good morning! □A: Hi. My name’s Gina. B: Alan. B: I’m Cindy. B: I’m Jenny. Nice to meet you! A: Hello, Alan. I’m Ms Brown. B: Hello, Cindy. I’m Dale. A: Nice to meet you, too. A: Nice to meet you! 1c Practice the conversations above with your partner. Then greet your classmates.练习上面的对话，然后问候你的同学。 2a Listen to the conversations and number the pictures [1—4]. 听对话，为图片编号。 2b Listen again. Circle the names you hear. 再听一遍录音，圈出你听到的名字。 Eric Tom Alice Bob Mike Jack Mary Ms. Miller 2c Practice the conversations in pairs. 两人一组练习下面的对话。 A: Hello! What’s your name A:What’s his name B: My name’s… B:His name is… A: I’m…A: And what’s her name B: Nice to meet you! B: Her name is… 2d Role play the conversation. 分角色表演对话
(完整word版)必修五unit1课文及译文
JOHN SNOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA John Snow was a famous doctor in London—so expert, indeed, that he attended Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he thought about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly disease of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be controlled until its cause was found. 约翰·斯洛是伦敦一位著名的医生——他的确医术精湛，因而成为照料维多利亚女王的私人医生。但他一想到要帮助那些得了霍乱的普通百姓时，他就感到很振奋。霍乱在当时是最致命的疾病，人们既不知道它的病源，也不了解它的治疗方法。每次霍乱暴发时，就有大批惊恐的老百姓死去。约翰·斯洛想面对这个挑战，解决这个问题。他知道，在找到病源之前，霍乱疫情是无法控制的。 He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera killed people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died. 斯洛对霍乱致人死地的两种推测都很感兴趣。一种看法是霍乱病毒在空气中繁殖着，像一股危险的气体到处漂浮，直到找到病毒的受害者为止。第二种看法是人们在吃饭的时候把这种病毒引入体内的。病从胃里发作而迅速殃及全身，患者就会很快地死去。 John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evidence. So when another outbreak hit London in 1845, he was ready to begin his enquiry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighborhoods, he began to gather information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why. 斯洛推测第二种说法是正确的，但他需要证据。因此，在1854 年伦敦再次暴发霍乱的时候，约翰·斯洛着手准备对此进行调研。当霍乱在贫民区迅速蔓延的时候，约翰·斯洛就开始收集资料。他发现特别在两条街道上霍乱流行的很严重，在10 天之内就死去了500 多人。他决心要查明原因。 First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had lived. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the deaths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16,37, 38 and 40) . He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump. It seemed that the water was to blame. 首先，他在一张地图上标明了所有死者住过的地方。这提供了一条说明霍乱起因的很有价值的线索。许多死者是住在宽街的水泵附近（特别是这条街上16、37、38、40 号）。他发现有些住宅（如宽街上20 号和21 号以及剑桥街上的8 号和9 号）却无人死亡。他以前没预料到这种情况，所有他决定深入调查。他发现，这些人都在剑桥街7 号的酒馆里打工，而酒馆为他们免费提供啤酒喝，因此他们没有喝从宽街水泵抽上来的水。看来水是罪魁祸首。Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. He immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon
(word完整版)英语七年级上册人教版
一、48个国际音标及26个英文字母的正确书写 要熟练掌握元音和辅音，5个元音字母（a, e, i, o, u）,字母的正确占格及单词间距。二、be动词的用法 be动词有三种变形，分别是：am, is, are。记忆口诀： “我”用am, “你”用are, is用于“他、她、它”；单数全都用is，复数全部都用are。 三、人称及人称代词的不同形式（主格和宾格） 1、三种人称：第一人称（I, we），第二人称（you, you），第三人称（he, she, it, Maria）。 2、人称代词的主格，即人称代词位于句子主语位置时的形态：I, We, You, You, He, She, It, Maria。 3、人称代词的宾格，即人称代词位于句子宾语位置时的形态：me, us, you, you, him, her, it。 4、形容词性物主代词：my, our, your, your, his, her, its, their。 5、名词性物主代词：mine, ours, yours, yours, his, hers, its, theirs。 6、反身代词：myself, ourselves, yourself, yourselves, himself, herself, itself, themselves。 四、基数词（表示数量多少的词，大致相当于代数里的自然数） zero, one, two, three, four, five, six, seven, eight, nine, ten, eleven, twelve, thirteen, fourteen, fifteen, sixteen, seventeen, eighteen, nineteen, twenty, twenty-one, twenty-two, twenty-three,twenty-four, twenty-five, twenty-six, twenty-seven, twenty-eight, twenty-nine, thirty, forty, fifty, sixty,seventy, eighty, ninety, one hundred,one hundred and one。 五、一般疑问句及特殊疑问句 1、一般疑问句：一般疑问词，助动词引导eg：do etc。能用Yes或No来回答的问句。一般疑问句句尾读升调。 2、特殊疑问句：特殊疑问词引导eg：why etc。不能用Yes或No来回答的问句。特殊疑问句句尾读降调。 六、可数名词变复数 可数名词变复数时，有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1、规则变化： 1）一般情况直接在词尾加“-s ”，如：cake-cakes, bag-bags, day-days, face-faces, orange-oranges等； 2）以s, x, sh, ch结尾的词，要在词尾加“-es ”，如：bus-buses, watch-watches, box-boxes等； 3）以辅音字母加y结尾的词，变y为i再加“-es ”，如：baby-babies, country-countries, family-families等；
人教版高中英语必修五Unit1知识点详解
必修 5 Unitl Great scientists Part 1. Warming up 1. explain 及物动词(vt.) 解释;说明；阐明[(+to)][+wh-][+(that)] He expla in ed that he had bee n cheated. 他解释说他是上当受骗了。 Can you expla in how the machi ne operates? 你能解释一下这机器是如何运转的吗? Please expla in this rule to me. 请给我讲解一下这条规则。 不及物动词(vi.)解释；说明；辩解 r ve got to explai n about it. 我得解释一下此事。 2. characteristic n. 特征；特性Kindn ess is one of his characteristics. adj. 独特的I heard my friend ' characteristic laugh. be characteristic of sb./sth. 是..... 的特性 Such blu ntn ess is characteristic of hin. 如此迟钝是他的特性。 3. Who put forward a theory about black holes? put forward 提出(建议等)；提名；提前，把时钟往前拨 He put forward a new pla n. 他提出一个新计划。 May I put your n ame forward as a possible chairma n of the committee? 我能否提名你当委员会主席？ [归纳拓展] put dow n 记下；镇压put out 关掉；熄灭 put aside 放在一边；储存；保留put off 推迟；延期 put up 建造；举起；张贴put on 穿上 put away 收好 选词填空 (put off, put up, put forward, put aside, put out ) ①The pla n that you ___ at the meet ing is won derful. ②Many tall buildi ngs were ___ along the road. ③Firefighters have bee n called to ___ the fire in the city cen ter. ④He has a little money to ____ for a rainy day. ⑤Don't ____ u n til tomorrow what can be done today. Part 2. Pre-readi ng, readi ng and comprehe nding 1. Do you know how to prove a new idea in scie ntific research how to prove a new idea 为"疑问词+不定式”结构，该结构可在句中作主语、宾语、 衣?口等。 We haven 'decided where to go. 我们还没有决定去哪里。 The questio n is whe n to leave. 问题是什么时候动身。 2. draw a con clusi on 得出结论 1) conclusion 作名词，意为结束，结论” come to/reach/arrive at a con clusi on 得出结论 in con clusi on 最后