【考试必备】2018-2019年最新绵阳中学实验学校自主招生考试英语模拟精品试卷【含解析】【4套试卷】
2018-2019年最新绵阳中学实验学校自主招生考试
英语模拟精品试卷
（第一套）
考试时间：120分钟总分：150分
第I卷（选择题，共100分）
第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）
1. —When did the terrible earthquake in YaNan happen?
—It happened ________ the morning of April 20, 2013.
A. on
B. at
C. in
D. /
2. Our teacher told us ________ too much noise in class.
A. to make
B. make
C. not to make
D. not make
3. Here is your hat. Don’t forget______ when you __________.
A. to put it on, leave
B. to wear it, leave
C. to wear it, will leave
D. putting it on, will leave
4. The baby is sleeping. You _____ make so much noise.
A. won’t
B. mustn’t
C. may not
D. needn’t
5. Since you are _____ trouble, why not ask _________ help?
A. in, for
B. in, to
C. with, for
D. with, to
6. It’s about___________kilometers from Nanchong to Chengdu.
A. two hundreds
B. two hundreds of
C. two hundred
D. two hundred of
7. It is six years since my dear uncle ________China.
A. left
B. has left
C. is left
D. had left
8. —How long _______ you _______ the bicycle?
—About two weeks.
A. have, had
B. have, bought
C. did, buy
D. have, have
9. The Yellow River is not so ________ as the Yangtze River.
A. longer
B. long
C. longest
D. a long
10. Mrs.Green usually goes shopping with ________ umbrella in ________ summer.
A. a；the
B. an； /
C. the； a
D. /；/
11. At first, I was not too sure if he could answer the question. However, ____,he worked it out at last with the help of his friend.
A. to my anger
B. to my surprise
C. in other words
D. in
a word
12. —Must I stay here with you?
—No, you ______.You may go home, but you _____ go to the net bar (网吧).
A. mustn't; needn't
B. needn't; mustn't
C. must; need
D. need; must
13. I ______ the newspaper while my mother _____TV plays yesterday evening.
A. was reading; was watching
B. was reading; watched
C. read; was watching
D. read; would watch
14. It's a rule in my class that our classroom ________ before 6：00 p. m.every day.
A. be able to clean
B. should be cleaning
C. must clean
D. must be cleaned
15. —Tom wants to know if you ________ a picnic next Sunday.
—Yes. But if it ________， we'll visit the museum instead.
A. will have; will rain
B. have; rains
C. have; will rain
D. will have; rains
16.—Would you mind looking after my dog while I'm on holiday?
—________.
A. Of course not
B. Yes. I'd be happy to
C. Not at all. I've no time
D. Yes, please
17. Many students didn’t realize the importance of study _______they left school.
A. when
B. until
C. after
D. unless
18. My father _______ to Shanghai. He _______ for over 2 months.
A. has been, has left
B. has gone, has gone
C. has gone, has been away
D. has been, has gone
19. They are your skirts. Please __________.
A. put it away
B. put out it
C. put them away
D. put them out
20. —Please read every sentence carefully. you are,mistakes you’ll
make.
—Thank you for your advice.
A. The more carefully; the fewer
B. The more careful; the less
C. The more carefully; the less
D. The more careful; the fewer
21. My friend is coming today but he didn’t tell me _______.
A. when did the train arrive
B. how did the train arrive
C. when the train arrived
D. how the train arrived
22. I felt it hard to keep up with my classmate s. But whenever I want
to _______, my teacher always encourages me to work harder.
A. go on
B. give up
C. run away
D. give back
23. —________ fine weather it is today!
—Let's go for a picnic.
A. What
B. How
C. What a
D. How a
24.— Mary, you’re going to buy an apartment here, aren’t you?
—Yes, but I can’t_______an expensive one.
A. spend
B. cost
C. pay
D. afford
25. —Would you like to drink coffee or milk?
—_________. Please give me some tea.
A. Neither
B. Both
C. Either
D. None
第二节：完形填空（共20小题，每小题1分，满分20分）
(A)
Big schoolbags have been a serious problem for students for a long time.Maybe your schoolbag is too __26__ to carry, and it troubles you a lot __27__ you want to find a book out to read. Now an e-textbook will __28__ you.
It is said that e-textbooks are going to be __29__ in Chinese middle schools.An e-textbook, in fact, is a small __30__ for students.It is much __31__ than a usual schoolbag and easy to carry. Though it is as small as a book, it can __32__ all the materials (材料) for study.The students can read the text page by page on the __33__， take notes with the pointer (屏写笔). Or even “__34__” their homework to their teachers by sending e-mails. All they have to do is to press a button.
Some people say e-textbooks are good, but some say they may be __35__ for the students' eyes. What do you think of it?
26.A.light B. heavy C. useful D. comfortable
27.A.till B. after C. before D. when
28.A.trouble B. prevent C. help D. understand
https://www.360docs.net/doc/e25629382.html,ed B. kept C. invented D. lent
https://www.360docs.net/doc/e25629382.html, B. radio C. pen D. computer
31.A.heavier B. lighter C. cheaper D. brighter
32.A.hold B. build C. discover D. practice
33.A.blackboard B. desk C. screen D. card
34.A.find out B. hand in C. get back D. give back
35.A.helpful B. famous C. good D. bad
(B)
Food is very important. Everyone needs to _36_ _well if he/she wants to have a strong body. Our minds also need a kind of food. This kind of food is__ 37 __.We begin to get a knowledge even when we are very young. Small children are __38__ in everything around them. They learn __39 __while they are watching and listening. When they are getting older, they begin to ___ 40__ story books, science books…anything they like. When they find something new, they have to ask questions and__41___ to find out the answers.
What is the best ___42___to get knowledge? If we learn___43___ourselves, we will get the most knowledge, If we are__44___getting answers from others and don’t ask why, we will never learn more and understand___45_.
36. A. sleep B. read C. drink D. eat
37. A. sport B. exercise C. knowledge D. meat
38. A. interested B. interesting C. weak D. meat
39. A. everybody B. something C. nothing D. anything
40. A. lend B. write C. think D. read
41. A. try B. wait C. think D. need
42. A. place B. school C. way D. road
43. A. in B. always C. to D. by
44. A. seldom B. always C. certainly D. sometimes
45.A.harder B. much C. well D. better
第三节：阅读理解（共25小题，每小题2分，满分50分）
A
Famous Museums
_______ .
A. Beijing
B. London
C. New York
D. The USA
47. New York Museum is America’s largest museum on American__________.
A. area
B. history
C. collections
D. buildings
48. The Palace Museum. Which is in the center of Beijing, is also called
“Forbidden City(紫禁城)” in China. It lies in __________.
A.Chang’an Street
B. New Oxford Street
C. Berling
D. Chestnut Street
49. According to the form, if you want to see ancient Chinese collections,
you can visit ____ at most.
A. one museum
B. two museums
C. three museums
D. four museums
50. Which of the following is TRUE according to the information above?
A. Each ticket for the Palace Museum costs the same in the whole year.
B. You don’t have to pay for tickets if you visit New York Museum on Monday.
C. British Museum lies in Chestnut street, London.
D. New York Museum is the largest in the world.
B
In recent years, more and more people like to keep pets such as a dog, a cat, a monkey and other animals. But usually people would accept tame(温顺的) and loyal(忠诚的) animals as pets rather than dangerous ones such as a lion，a tiger or a snake.
People love pets and take good care of them. The owners usually regard pets as good friends and some even consider them as members of the family. Although they are not human beings(人类), their behavior sometimes is better than human beings, for they are always loyal to their owners. There are always many stories about brave and smart pets. We often hear that a pet dog saved the owner's life or traveled thousands of miles to return home. Such stories often make pets more lovely.
Some pets can also be trained to help people with some special work. For example, trained dogs can help the blind to walk and trained dogs and pigs can even help police to find where drugs are easily.
But pets are sometimes trouble-makers. Some pets like dogs or snakes may hurt people without any warning. Some people may become ill after being hurt because of the virus carried by the pets. If they are not taken good care of, they will become very dirty and easily get ill. So pets are helpful to us but keeping pets is not an easy job.
51. What animals are thought to be dangerous as pets?
A. Cats.
B. Dogs.
C. Snakes.
D. Monkeys
52. Which of the following statements is TRUE about pets?
A. All the pets are considered as family members.
B. Pets always behave better than human beings.
C. Sometimes some pets can protect their owners.
D. Pets like traveling far away from home.
53. Why do people train pets according to the passage?
A. To make them more clever.
B. To make them more lovely.
C. To find drugs for the blind.
D. To do some special work.
54. What can we learn from the last paragraph?
A. Pets often hurt strange people.
B. Pets can live well with the virus.
C. Pets are dirty and dangerous.
D. Pets should be looked after well.
55. What is the best title for the passage?
A. Training Pets.
B. Keeping Pets.
C. Cleaning Pets.
D.Loving Pets.
C
From Feb. 8 to Mar. 1 is our winter holiday. I think everybody did a lot in the holiday. But it seems that I did nothing and it was my most unlucky holiday.
I spent a lot of time on my homework. Every morning my mother woke me up early and I had breakfast in a hurry. Then I had to do my homework almost the whole day! I’m not a very slow person but the homework was too heavy!
I was also unlucky when playing. During the Spring Festival, I played fireworks but my finger was hurt because I was careless to light the fireworks. I began to fear playing with fireworks from then.
I was still unlucky on my friend’s party. On my friend’s birthday, unusually I woke up at 10:50 because my parents went to visit my grandmother early in the morning. The party would start in 10 minutes! So I hurried to my friend’s home without breakfast. I returned very late that day and when I got home, my parents were very angry with me.
Another worrying thing was my weight. Last term, I was 46 kg but now
I am 51 kg! I have to consider losing weight!
56. How long did the winter holiday last?
A. two months
B. one month
C. 4 weeks
D. 22 days
57. The writer got up early every day during the holiday because ______.
A. he had to finish homework
B. he had to have breakfast
C. he was a very slow person
D. his mother was in a hurry
58. He hurt his finger because of ________.
A. the Spring Festival
B. his carelessness
C. the light of fireworks
D. his fear of playing
59. Why were the writer’s parents angry with him?
A. Because he got up too late.
B. Because he missed breakfast.
C. Because he was late for the party.
D. Because he came back home too late.
60. What did the writer want to tell us in the passage?
A. He had an unlucky holiday.
B. He had too much homework.
C. His parents were very strict.
D. He planned to lose weight.
D
Steven Jobs, the designer of Apple Computer, was not clever when he was in school.At that time, he was not a good student and he always made troubles with his schoolmates.When he went into college, he didn't change a lot.Then he dropped out.But he was full of new ideas.
After he left college, Steven Jobs worked as a video game designer.He worked there for only se-veral months and then he went to India.He hoped that the trip would give him some new ideas and give him a change in life.
Steven Jobs lived on a farm in California for a year after he returned from India.
In 1975, he began to make a new type of computer.He designed the Apple Computer with his friend in his garage.He chose the name “Apple” just because it could help him to remember a happy summer he once spent in an apple tree garden.
His Apple Computer was such a great success that Steven Jobs soon became famous all over the world.
61.Steven Jobs was not a good student in school because he ________.
A. never did his lessons
B. was full of new ideas
C. always made troubles with his schoolmates
D. dropped out
62.Did Steven Jobs finish college?
A. Yes, he did.
B. No, he didn't.
C. No, he didn't go into college.
D. We don't know.
63.Steven Jobs designed his new computer ______.
A. in India
B. with his friend
C. in a pear tree garden
D. by himself
64.Steven Jobs is famous for his ________ all over the world.
A. new ideas
B. apple
C. Apple Computer
D. video games
65.From this passage we know ________.
A. Steven Jobs didn't finish his studies in the college because he hated
his schoolmates
B. Steven Jobs liked traveling in India and California
C. Steven Jobs liked trying new things and making new ideas become true
D. Steven Jobs could only design video games
E
If you go into the forest with friends, stay with them. If you don't, you may get lost. If you get lost, this is what you should do. Sit down and stay where you are. Don't try to find your friends. Let them find you. You can help them find you by staying in one place. There is another way to help your friends or other people to find you. You can shout or whistle (吹口哨) three times. Stop. Then shout or whistle three times again. Any signal given three times is a call for help.
Keep up shouting or whistling. Always three times together. When people hear you, they will know that you are not just making a noise for fun. They will let you know that they have heard your signal. They will give you two shouts or two whistles. When a signal is given twice, it is an answer to a call for help.
If you don't think that you will get help before night comes, try to make a little house with branches .Make yourself a bed with leaves and grass.
When you need some water, you have to leave your little branch house to look for it. Don't just walk away .Pick off small branches and drop them as you walk in order to go back again easily.
66.If you get lost in the forest, you should ________.
A. walk around the forest to find your friends
B. stay in one place and give signals
C. climb up a tree and wait for your friends quietly
D. shout as loudly as possible
67.Which signal is a call for help?
A. Shouting one time as loudly as you can.
B. Crying twice.
C. Shouting or whistling three times together.
D. Whistling everywhere in the forest.
68.When you hear two shouts or two whistles, you know that ________.
A. someone finds something interesting
B. people will come and help you
C. someone needs help
D. something terrible will happen
69.Before night comes, you should try to make a little house with ________.
A. stone
B. earth
C. leaves and grass
D. branches
70.Which of the following is the best title?
A. Getting Water in the Forest
B. Spending the Night in the Forest
C. Surviving (生存) in the Forest
D. Calling for Help in the Forest 第四节：补全对话，从方框内7个选项中选择恰当的5个句子完成此对话(共5分)
John: Hi, Karl. You were not here, in your class yesterday afternoon. What was wrong?
Karl: 71________
John: Sorry to hear that.72
Karl: Much better. The fever is gone. But I still cough and I feel weak. John: 73
Karl: Yes, I have. I went to the doctor’s yesterday afternoon. The doctor gave me some medicine and asked me to stay in bed for a few days. John: 74
Karl: Because I’m afraid I’ll miss more lessons and I’ll be left behind. John: Don’t worry. Take care of yourself. 75
第Ⅱ卷（非选择题,共50分）
一、根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配的正确形式填空(10分)
76. Many athletes won gold medals in the Olympics, they are our national h_____.
77. Tom didn’t finish _____________( write) his test because he ran out of the time.
78. The girl is making a model doll ___________ (care).
79. The boy felt __________(困倦的) in class because he stayed up late last night.
80. So Terrible! The airplane ______________(起飞) five minutes ago.
81.I don't think students should be（允许）to bring mobile phones to school.
82.I find it useless to spend much time（解释）it to him.
83. She prefers keeping silent to（争吵）with others.
84. It is important for us to be（有信心的）of doing everything.
85. The doctor operated on the patient（成功）yesterday.
二、汉译英, 一空一词（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
86. 他默默地在雨中行走，浑身上下都被淋湿。
He was _____ in the rain in _______and was wet all over.
87. 我们班主任已宣布，如果不下大雨，篮球比赛是不会延期举行的。
0ur head teacher has______ that the basketball game won’t be put off ___it rains heavily.
88. 这两国有很多共同之处，他们一致认为无论发生何种情况都应该互相支持。
The two countries have many things in _______and they are in agreement that they should support each other __________happens to them.
89. 这种产品的价格取决于它的质量而不是它的大小。
The price of this kind of product depends on its quality_______ _______ its size.
90. 老师们对克服电脑编程中的困难提出了两个方案。
The teachers______ _______ with two solutions to get over the difficulties in computer programming.
三、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）
Last Saturday, our school organize a talent show to raise money for ___91___
charity. It was a success. Students took a active part in it and we raised __92____
20,000 yuan.
After the show, I interviewed three student. First, I talked with Liu Li. ___93__
In the talent show, she danced the ballet（芭蕾舞）
.“How long has you been dancing the ballet?”I asked. __94__
“For about six years ago” she answered. “Why do you learn it?”“I
think it’s_95_
beautifuland I want to be a professional dancer when I grow up.”
Next I had a talk with Zhao Qiang. He played a piece of Mozart’s
music. He played wonderful. I asked, “When did you start playing the piano?” ___96____
“Um, I’m twelve now and I have been doing it since I was five.”
he said. Are you going to play the piano after you
“finish high school?”“Sure. My dream is to be a piano.”
_97__
Finally, I asked Chen Yun, an 11-years-old girl. She sang us some .
_98___
folk songs（民歌）Her noise is very sweet. “Why are you interested
in folk music?”__99___
I asked. “I admire Song Zuying and I want to be a singer like her.
I have been singing folk songs since five years ago. I hope I can held
a singing concert __100_ in the future.” she said.
四、书面表达（20分）
2013年4月20日，四川雅安发生了地震（earthquake），家园、学校受
到了损坏。一名灾区的学生（Zhuoma）下周将来你们班。她将在你们班学习一
年。请根据表格提示，用英语写一篇短文，谈谈你将如何帮助她，并适当写出
自己的想法。
2.不要出现你的姓名和学校信息。
3.开头已给出，不计入总词数。
2018-2019年最新绵阳中学实验学校自主招生考试
英语答题卷
第I卷
第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）
分)
第Ⅱ卷
一、根据句意及所给提示，补全单词或用单词、固定短语、固定搭配填空(10分)
76. __________ 77. __________ 78. ___________79. __________80. _________
81. __________ 82. __________ 83. ___________ 84. _________ 85. _________
二、汉译英, 一空一词（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）
86. ______________ _____________ 87. _____________ _______________ 88. ______________ _____________ 89. _____________ _______________
90. _______________ _______________
三、短文改错（每小题1分，共10分）
91. _____________ 92. ____________ 93. ____________ 94. _____________ 95. _____________ 96. ____________ 97. ____________ 98. _____________
99. _____________ 100. _____________
四、书面表达（20分）
Zhuoma will come to our class next week. She’s from____________________
____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________
英语答案
第I卷
第一节：单项填空（共25小题，每小题1分，满分25分）
第Ⅱ卷
2绵阳中学自主招生物理测试试题卷
物理测试试题卷 一、单选题（在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一个符合题意。选对得4分，选错或不答得0分。共计40分。） 1、下列数据中最接近实际的是： A.蜗牛的爬行速度约为2cm/s B.一般分子的直径约为0.4nm C.家用电脑的功率约为1000W D.一个鸡蛋的质量约为100g 2、下列生活中的做法不符合用电器安装规则和安全用电原则的是： ①利用停电机会用湿抹布和洗洁剂清洗教室内的插座；②原来的保险丝经常熔断，不查原因就换上一根铜导线；③在学校的学生寝室内使用电吹风、“热得快”等大功率家用电器；④早晨上学前在家里使用电熨斗熨衣服时突然停电，放下电熨斗后就背着书包上学。 A．只有①②B．只有②③C．只有①②④D．①②③④ 3、“神舟六号”载人飞船的成功，标志着中国人实现“奔月”的梦想指日可待。试分析，当宇航员登上月球后，下列哪种活动不可实现？ A．利用激光测量月球与地球之间的距离B．宇航员之间利用声波互相喊话C．利用天平测物体的质量D．利用弹簧测力计测物体的重力4、某同学学习了滑动变阻器的知识后，决定将自己的台灯改为调光式，于是他买了“1W 2kΩ”的电位器一个，装在了台灯（灯泡为“PZ220 60”）上，一开灯，确实能调光，但电位器一会儿就冒起烟了，吓得他赶快扯下了插头。下列对他失败的原因分析和改进措施正确的是： A．电位器额定功率偏大B．电位器电阻偏小 C．应换用一个“1W 13Ω”的电位器D．应换用一个“1W 25Ω”的电位器5、如图所示物体A静止在水平桌面上，其右侧正好与桌边相齐，若 用水平推力把物体A向右缓慢推出，则从开始推动到物体A翻到之 前，物体A对桌面的压力和压强的变化情况是： A．压力不变，压强增大B．压力减小，压强增大 C．压力减小，压强不变D．压力和压强都不变 6、如下图所示，A、B两灯泡额定电压都为110V，额定功率P A=100W、P B=40W，接在电压恒为220V电路上，欲使两灯泡均正常发光，且整个电路消耗的电功率最小，则下面四种电路连接方式中满足要求的是：
南山中学自主招生考试真题
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(-1,6) B.(1,-6) C.(-2,-3) D.(2,12) 5、现规定一种新的运算：“*”：*()m n m n m n -=+，那么51 *22 ＝（ ） A. 5 4 B.5 C.3 D.9 6、一副三角板，如图所示叠放在一起，则AOB COD ∠+∠＝（ ） A.180° B.150° C.160° D.170° 7、某中学对2005年、2006年、2007年该校住校人数统计时发现，2006年比2005年增加20%，2007年比2006年减少20%，那么2007年比2005年（ ） A.不增不减 B.增加4％ C.减少4％ D.减少2％ 8、一半径为8的圆中，圆心角θ为锐角，且3 θ=，则角θ所对的弦长等于（ ） A.8 B.10 C.82 D.16 9、一支长为13cm 的金属筷子（粗细忽略不计），放入一个长、宽、高分别是4cm 、3cm 、16cm 的长方体水槽中，那么水槽至少要放进（ ）深的水才能完全淹没筷子。 A.13cm B.410cm C.12cm D.153cm 2014年人文素养测试 英语试题 【卷首语】亲爱的同学们，欢迎参加一六八中学自主招生考试，希望你们凝神静气，考出水平！开放的一六八中学热忱欢迎你们！本学科满分100分，共61题；建议用时70分钟。 第一部分知识运用（共两大题，满分30分） I.单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分） 从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳答案，并填写在答题卷相应位置。 1. Tasting the local food is________ better way of knowing _______ culture behind it. A. the; a B.a; the C. /; the D. a; a 2. Mom makes me eat an apple every day ________ the doctor away. A. keeps B. is kept C. to keep D. kept 3. A friend is __________ lost than found. A. easy B. easily C.easier D. more easily 4. ---My classmates and I will go to the cinema to watch Rio II tomorrow. ---_______. Shall we go together? A. So I do B. So do I C. So will I D. So I will. 5. She was supposed ________ in hospital, but people found her in the classroom. A. to stay B. staying C. stay D. stays 6. No one can achieve anything without ________. A. effort B. energy C. force D. strength 7. ---Have you finished your homework? ---_______. Just half of it. How about you? A. Not at all B. Not likely C. Not a bit D. Not yet 8. --- Have you read the play called The Twelfth Night? ---Who ______it? A. writes B. write C. has written D. wrote 9. ---It’s said that Hefei Subway Line One will go into service at the end of 2014 . --- Wow! _________ ! Will it pass our school? A. What an exciting news B. What exciting news C. How exciting news D. How excited the news is 第 1 页 共 25 页 2020年四川省绵阳市中考自主招生物理试卷 一．选择题（共12小题，满分48分，每小题4分） 1．下面是我们学习过的一些物理量的单位，其中错误的是（ ） A ．光年是时间的单位 B ．赫兹是声音频率的单位 C ．纳米是长度的单位 D ．分贝是表示声音强度等级的单位 2．在“探究凸透镜成像规律”的实验中，当烛焰、凸透镜（焦距约为13cm ）、蜡烛到透镜 的距离是35cm ，移动光屏在离透镜20cm 处恰好得到一个清晰的像。利用这一成像规律可以制成（ ） A ．照相机 B ．投影仪 C ．放大镜 D ．潜望镜 3．如图甲是边长为a ，用均匀材料制成的正方体物块，它漂浮时露出液面的高度为h ，液体 密度为ρ，把它从液体中拿出并擦干后，放在水平地面上，如图乙所示，则下列说法中正确的是（ ） A ．组成物块材料的密度为(a??)ρa B ．物块所受的重力为（a ﹣h ）ρga 2 C ．物块放在水平地面上，它对地面的压强为ρ（a ﹣h ）g D ．在图乙中为了能使物块CC ′边转动，在AA ′边上施加的力F 至少是√2ρa 3(a??)g 4 4．有一根弹簧，在它的测量范围内，如果受到8N 的拉力，弹簧的长度为29cm ，如果受到 5N 的拉力，弹簧的长度是26cm ，则若不受任何力时弹簧的长度是（ ） A ．19cm B ．20cm C ．21cm D ．22cm 5．根据如表列出的一些物质比热容数据，下列判断正确的是（ ） 物质 水 煤油 冰 水银 铅 铜 比热容[J/ （kg ?℃）] 4.2×103 2.1×103 2.1×103 0.14×103 0.13×103 0.39×103 A ．不同物质的比热容一定不同 2020年绵阳中学自主招生数学试题 一.选择题：〔本大题共12个小题，每个4分，共48分，将所选答案填涂在机读卡上〕 1、以下因式分解中，结果正确的选项是〔 〕 A.2322()x y y y x y -=- B.424(2)(2)(2)x x x x -=+-+ C.21 1(1)x x x x x --=-- D.21(2)(1)(3)a a a --=-- 2、〝二次函数2y ax bx c =++的图像如下图，试判定a b c ++与 0的大小.〞一同学是如此回答的：〝由图像可知：当1x =时0y <， 因此0a b c ++<.〞他这种讲明咨询题的方式表达的数学思想方法叫 做〔 〕 A.换元法 B.配方法 C.数形结合法 D.分类讨论法 3、实数x 满足22114x x x x ++-=，那么1 4x - 的值是〔 〕 A.-2 B.1 C.-1或2 D.-2或1 4、假设直线21y x =-与反比例函数k y x =的图像交于点(2,)P a ，那么反比例函数k y x =的图像还必过点〔 〕 A. (-1,6) B.(1,-6) C.(-2,-3) D.(2,12) 5、现规定一种新的运算：〝*〞：*()m n m n m n -=+，那么51 *22 ＝〔 〕 A. 5 4 B.5 C.3 D.9 6、一副三角板，如下图叠放在一起，那么AOB COD ∠+∠＝〔 〕 A.180° B.150° C.160° D.170° 7、某中学对2005年、2006年、2007年该校住校人数统计时发觉，2006年比2005年增加20%，2007年比2006年减少20%，那么2007年比2005年〔 〕 A.不增不减 B.增加4％ C.减少4％ D.减少2％ 8、一半径为8的圆中，圆心角θ为锐角，且3 θ=，那么角θ所对的弦长等于〔 〕 A.8 B.10 C.82 D.16 9、一支长为13cm 的金属筷子〔粗细忽略不计〕，放入一个长、宽、高分不是4cm 、3cm 、16cm 的长方体水槽中，那么水槽至少要放进〔 〕深的水才能完全埋住筷子。 数学素质考查卷 一.选择题：（本大题共12个小题，每个4分，共48分，将所选答案填涂在机读卡上） 1、下列因式分解中，结果正确的是（ ） A.2322()x y y y x y -=- B.424(2)(x x x x -=+ C.21 1(1)x x x x x --=-- D.21(2)(1)(3)a a a --=-- 2、“已知二次函数2y ax bx c =++的图像如图所示，试判断a b c ++与 0的大小.”一同学是这样回答的：“由图像可知：当1x =时0y <， 所以0a b c ++<.”他这种说明问题的方式体现的数学思想方法叫 做（ ） A.换元法 B.配方法 C.数形结合法 D.分类讨论法 3、已知实数x 满足22114x x x x ++-=，则1 4x - 的值是（ ） A.-2 B.1 C.-1或2 D.-2或1 4、若直线21y x =-与反比例函数k y x =的图像交于点(2,)P a ，则反比例函数k y x =的图像还必过点（ ） A. (-1,6) B.(1,-6) C.(-2,-3) D.(2,12) 5、现规定一种新的运算：“*”：*()m n m n m n -=+，那么51 *22＝（ ） A. 54 B.5 C.3 D.9 6、一副三角板，如图所示叠放在一起，则AOB COD ∠+∠＝ （ ） A.180° B.150° C.160° D.170° 7、某中学对2005年、2006年、2007年该校住校人数统计时发现，2006年比2005年增加20%，2007年比2006年减少20%，那么2007年比2005年（ ） A.不增不减 B.增加4％ C.减少4％ D.减少2％ 18 题 保密★启用前 绵阳南山中学(实验学校)2015年自主招生考试试题 数 学 本套试卷分试题卷和答题卷两部份,试题卷共6页,答题卷共6页,满分150分,考试时间120分钟. 注意事项: 1.答卷前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考试号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔填写在答题卷与机读卡对应位置上,并认真核对姓名与考号; 2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B 铅笔将机读卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其它答案标号,答在试题卷上无效; 3.非选择题(主观题)用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔或黑色墨水钢笔直接答在答题卷上每题对应的位置上,答在试题卷上无效.作图一律用2B 铅笔或0.5毫米黑色签字笔; 4.考试结束后,请将本试题卷、答题卷与机读卡一并上交. 第I 卷(选择题,共36分) 一.选择题(本大题共12个小题,每小题3分,共36分) 1． －4的倒数是（ ） A ．4 B ．－4 C ．1 4 D ．－ 14 2．下列运算正确的是（ ） A .3 3 3 2a a a =g B . 633a a a =+ C . 3 3 6)2(x x -=- D . 4 2 6 a a a =÷ 3． 用科学记数法表示0.000031，结果是（ ） A ．3.1×10-4 B ．3.1×10-5 C ．0.31×10-5 D ．31×10-6 4．要使式子 2 a a +有意义，则a 的取值范围为( ) A.2a ≥- .2B >-a .20C ≥-≠a 且a D.2≥-a 5．如图是由5个大小相同的正方体摆成的立方体图形,它的左视图是（ ） A B C D 6．如图，已知直线AB CD ∥，125C ∠=°， 45A ∠=°，那么E ∠的大小为（ ） A.70° B.80° C.90° D.100° 7.在平面直角坐标系中，已知点E (－4,2)，F (－2,－2)，以原点O 为位似中心， 相似比为 1 2 ，把△EFO 缩小，则点E 的对应点E ′的坐标是（ ） A ．(－2,1) B. (－8,4) C ．(－8,4)或(8,－4) D. (－2,1)或(2,－1) 8．如图，在Rt △ABC 中，∠C=90°，AC=6，BC=8，⊙O 为△ABC 的内切圆，点D 是斜边AB 的中点，则tan ∠ODA 的值为（ ） A. 32 B.3 3 C.3 D.2 9．若关于x 的一元二次方程2 210kx x --=有两个不相等的实数根，则k 的取值范围是( ) A.1k >- B. 1k >-且0k ≠ C.1k < D. 1k <且0k ≠ 10．如图，△ABC 的周长为26，点D ，E 都在边BC 上，∠ABC 的平分线垂直于AE ，垂足为Q ， ∠ACB 的平分线垂直于AD ，垂足为P ，若BC=10，则PQ 的长为（ ）。 A.32 B.52 C.3 D.4 11.如图，在平面直角坐标系中，点A 的坐标为（0,3），△OAB 沿x 轴向右平移后得到△O ′A ′B 点A 的对应点在直线3 4 y x = 上一点，则点B 与其对应点B ′间的距离为（ ） A. 9 4 B. 3 C. 4 D. 5 12．如图12，抛物线2+(0)y ax bx c a =+≠过点（1，0）和点（0，-2），且顶点在第三象限，设P =a b c -+，则P 的取值范围是（ ）. A ．-4＜P ＜0 B ．-4＜P ＜-2 C ．-2＜P ＜0 D ．-1＜P ＜0 二、填空题（每小题4分，共24分） 13．分解因式：24129ax ax a -+＝ ． 14：已知m 2-6m-1=0求2m 2-6m+21 m = . 15．已知关于x 的方程 231x m x +=-的解是正数，则m 的取值范围为：______. 16.在平面直角坐标系中，点O 是原点，点B （0，3）， 点A 在第一象限且AB ⊥BO ，点E 是线段AO 的中点，点M 在线段AB 上．若点B 和点E 关于直线OM 对称，且则点M 的坐标是 ( ， ) ． 17．如图，AB 是半圆O 的直径，且8AB =，点C 为半圆上的一点．将此 半圆沿BC 所在的直线折叠，若圆弧BC 恰好过圆心O ，则图中阴影部分 的面积是 （结果保留π）． 18.射线QN 与等边△ABC 的两边AB ，BC 分别交于点M ，N ，且AC ∥QN ， AM=MB=2cm ，QM=4cm 。动点P 从点Q 出发，沿射线QN 以每秒1cm 的速度向右移动，经过t 秒， O D C A B 图12 A B C D E P Q （第10题） 16题图 C A B O 17题图 二0 一二年高中招生考试 英语试卷 （全卷满分100，考试时间90 分钟。） 第一部分基础知识运用（共40小题，计27.5分） 一、选择填空。（共25小题，每小题0.5分；计12.5分） A. 从下面方框中选出与下列各句中划线部分意思相同或相近，并能替换划线部分的选项。（共4 小题，每小题0.5分；计2分） A.thought out B. kind of C. is mad at D.walked to 1 The girl went to school on foot last Monday. 2.T he boy is angry with me. 3.T he animal is a little cute . 4.A t last ,he came up with an idea . B.从各题的A、B、C、三个选项中选择正确答案。（共17小题，每小题0.5分；计8.5分） 5.There is "u"and "s " in the "brush". A. an , a B.a ,an C.a .the. 6.Mr wang told the police the night before. A.what the car accident happened B. how the car accident had happened C.when the car accident had happened 7.--- Do Mr and Mrs Wang live alone in the city ? --- Yes ,They have 3 sons .But of them live with their parents. A. all B. none C. either 8.---I think the man over there must be Bob, --- It be him .He has to Australia . A. can't ,been to B.can’t,gone C.mustn't , had 9.---Would you mind my sitting next to you ? --- A. No, of course not B. No, you can’t. C . Yes, please. 10.--- My glasses are broken .I will have to buy A. another one B. a new pair C. a new one 11.The film since 20 minutes ago. A .has begun B.began C.has been on in the tree. 12.On my way home ,I often hear birds A.to sing B. sing C . singing 13.He doesn’t tell me when he .I’ll call you as soon as he . A.will come,comes B. will come ,will come C .comes ,will come 14.We will visit Shanghai this weekend it rains or it’s very hot. A. since B. if C. unless 15.-Have you found the information about famous people you can use for the report . A.who B. where C .which 16.--- Mum.Will you please not forget a new pen for me ? --- Sorry ,dear .I forgot your pen . A.buying ,to buy B.to buy ,to buy C. to buy ,buying 17 --- Alice had little food for breakfast this morning , ? A. had she B. did n’t she C. did she 18.--- He often makes his sister .But today he is made by his sister . A.to cry ,to cry B.cry .to cry C. cry ,cry 19.The mother with her little sons at my home that snowy night. A. were, at B. was, at C.was , on 20.--- Don’t take pictures here, please. --- A. No way B. Sorry, I won’t C. Here you are 东辰国际学校高中招生考试物理试题 （60分钟,70分） 一、单项选择（每题只有一个最合符题意的答案，请选出来填入表格中。每小题2分，共24分） 1.将一杯热水倒入容器内的冷水中，冷水温度升高10℃，又向容器内倒入同样一杯热水，冷 水温度又升高6℃，若再向容器内倒入同样一杯热水，则冷水温度将再升高（不计热损失）：A．10℃ B．6℃ C．6℃以上 D．6℃以下 2.李军在检修一只1000瓦的电炉时，发现电炉丝断了一小截，他用一段较细一些但由同种材 料制成的电炉丝将残缺部分补接至原长，这样再接入原电路中使用时，其实际发热功率将A．大于1000瓦B．等于1000瓦 C．小于1000瓦 D．无法判断 3.如图所示，甲灯为“6V，6W”，乙灯为“6V，4W”，用一个输出电压恒为12伏的电源对两 灯供电，要使这两个灯能同时正常发光，则应选择电路： 4.烈日下的海边沙滩上常有习习凉风吹拂，这主要的原因是： A．水的比热比沙大，水温变化小 B．海面空气膨胀，周围冷空气补充而形成风 C．沙滩热，空气上升，海面上的冷空气补充而形成风 D．沙的比热小，温度变化大 5.图示为小刚所连的两盏白炽灯和两个插座的电路图，通电后发现 不能正常工作。下面几个措施中可能引起危险的是： A．拆掉灯丙，两条导线连在一起 B．拆掉插座甲，两条导线连一起 C．拆掉开关S3，两条导线连在一起 D．拆掉开关S2，两条导线连在一起 6.小强在北京将一根质量分布均匀的条形磁铁用一条线悬挂起来， 使它平衡并呈水平状态，悬线系住磁体的位置应在： A．磁体的重心处B、磁体的某一磁极处 C．磁体重心的北侧D．磁体重心的南侧 7.摩托车做飞跃障碍物的表演时为了减少向前翻车的危险，下列说法中正确的是： A．应该前轮先着地 B. 应该后轮先着地 C. 应该前后轮同时着地 D. 哪个车轮先着地与翻车的危险没有关系 8.一艘宇宙飞船关闭发动机后在大气层外绕地球飞行，飞船内可能出现的现象是： A. 物体的质量消失 B. 物体自由下落的速度变快 C. 蜡烛正常燃烧 D. 水滴呈球形漂浮在空气中 9.两支内径不同、下面玻璃泡内水银量相等的合格的温度计，同时插入一杯热水中，过一自主招生考试英语试题及答案(初中升高中)
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