学位英语常考动词词组

学位英语常考动词词组
学位英语常考动词词组

学位英语常考动词词组

1. fill in out 填写表格find out 查明,发现

2. get/put across 解释清楚get along (with)与…相处

get at 到达,知道,领会,意思指get away 走开,离开,逃脱

get by 通过,过得去,过活get down 从…下来,写下

get sown to sth. 开始,着手做get in 进入,参加,收获,收回,插嘴

get by heart 记住,背诵get off 下车,动身离开

get out of 逃避,逃掉get over 克服掉

get rid of 摆脱get the best of 从中得到最大益处get the better of 占据上风,胜过get through 通过,完成,接通电话,花光钱get to 到达,触及

3. go into 详述,调查,研究,从事go off 不再喜欢,爆炸,成功进行

go out 熄灭,停止运转,过时go over 仔细查看,检查

go through 检查,经历,遭遇go up 上升,被炸毁

go without 不享受,没有也无妨go wrong 出毛病

4. hand down 传下来,传给hand in 上交

hand out 分发hand over 移交,交付给

5. hang about/around 闲荡hang on 等待片刻,抓紧不放

hang up 挂起来,挂断电话

6. head for 向…走去,驶向

7. help oneself to 自取所需

8. hold back 阻止前进,忍住,抑制hold out 伸出,坚持要求,不屈

hold onto 紧紧抓住hold on 握住不放hold up 举起,耽搁

9. impose on 强人所难,欺骗

10. keep an eye on 留意照看keep back 隐瞒,保留,阻止keep down 限制,控制,降低keep off 使不接近,避开

keep on 继续,反复地做keep to 遵守,信守,坚持

11. knock down 打倒,击倒knock out 打昏,击昏

13. lay 置放,铺,设置,布置lay aside 放在一边,储蓄

set aside 储蓄put aside 储蓄

lay down 放下,规定,制订lay out 安排,布置,设计lay off 下岗,辞退

14. leave alone 听其自然,别管

15. lie in 在于16. line up 使排成行,排队

17. live on (靠某人、某事)生活live through 度过,经受过

live up to 遵守,不辜负期望

18. look after 照料,管理,关心look at 看

look back 回顾,回头看look down upon 看不起

look for 寻找look forward to 期待着

look in 顺道访问look into 调查,观察

look on 参观look out 注意,留神

look over 把…看一遍,温习,查看look through 浏览,通读

look up to 尊敬,敬仰

19. lose heart 失去信心leave behind 忘了带,留下

leave for 动身前往产leave off 停止,中断

leave out sth. 漏掉

20. lend itself to 有助于,适合于

21. let alone 别碰,别打扰,要不要说let down 让…失望

let go of 放开,松手let in 容许进入,漏水,把衣服弄窄let loose 放松,释放let off 排放,放过,宽

22. pass away 逝世pass out 失去知觉,昏倒

23. pay back 偿还,回报,报复pay off 还清,得到好结果,取得成功

pay up 拣起,中途搭人,学会

24. play a joke on 和某人开玩笑play a part in 扮演角色,发挥作用

play with a toy 玩弄,摆弄

25. pull down 拆毁,拉侄,拉下,降低pull in (车船)进站

pull off 脱衣等,实现pull on 穿、戴

pull out 拔出,(车船)驶出pull up 使停下

26.put across 解释清楚put away 放好,收好,储蓄

put forward 提出计划、要求等put in 花费,付出时间,正式提出

put off 推迟put on 穿上,增加体重

put out 熄灭,公布,发布,生产出put up 建造,搭起,提供膳宿,张贴27. refer to 提及,参考28. regardless of 不顾,不管

29. lose one’s head 不知所措lose one’s temper 发脾气

lose one’s way 迷路lose the track of 失去对…的联系30. major in 主修make for 走向,导致,促成make sense 讲得通,有意义make up(for) 补偿,弥补make way for 开路,让路make from 由…制成

31. mix up 混合,搞混32. object to 反对,不赞成

33. occur to sb. 使某人想起34. remind sb of sth. 使某人想起

35. resort to 诉诸于

36. result in 导致后果result from 由于什么而造成

37. ring off 挂断电话ring up 打电话给某人

38. run away with (感情等)战胜,不受约束run down 贬你,减少,精疲力竭

run into 偶然碰见run out of 用完,耗尽

run over 碾过,很快看一遍run through 贯穿,济览,花光

39. scale down 按比例缩小scale up 按比例放大

40. see about 办理,安排see off 给送行

see through 看破,识破see to 照料,注意,修理

see to it that 务必做到…

41. send for 派人去请,召唤send in 递送,提交

send off 邮寄,发送

42. serve as 作为,用作serve sb right 活该,罪有应得

43. step in 齐步,合拍step up 加速

44. stick to 坚持adhere to 坚持

45. set about 开始着手做某事set aside 留出,储蓄

set down 记下,写下,放下set apart 使分离民,使分开,拔出set fire to 放火烧set forth 陈述,阐明

set off 出发

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look短语look for寻找;look after照顾;look over查看;look forward to渴望,向往,to为介词,后接名词、代词、动名词作宾语;look at看着;look up抬头看,在…查找;look up to尊敬;look down upon瞧不起;look like看起来像;look as if/though看起来好像;look through透过……看,翻阅,浏览;look into调查;look out当心;look out of往…外看look about [around]环顾四周look back 回顾,回想look on旁观, 看作,当作(与as 连用) put短语put off推迟,put on穿上;上演;put away把…暂时收起来,储存……备用;put up举起,建造,张贴;put out扑灭;put down写下;放下;put aside把…搁在一边;put back放回put…into把…放入put one’s heart into全神贯注 turn短语turn down把音量开小一点;拒绝;turn up把音量开大一点;出现;turn round/around回头;turn over 翻开;翻转;turn to朝向;变成;求助于;turn…into…把…变成…;turn into变成;turn out结果证明是;turn away 把脸转过去turn to sb转向某人turn out结果是turn on 打开(电灯等) turn off 关(电灯等) turn over (使)翻过来turn against背叛turn back折回,往回走turn around旋转,转过身来 call短语call at拜访,后接地点;call on拜访,后接被拜访的对象;号召;call back回电话;call in 叫来;call up打电话,使回忆起;call for叫某人同往某处,要求;call off取消 be短语be friendly/kind to对…友好;be fed up with对…厌烦;be different from与…不同;be afraid of害怕;be popular with受…欢迎;be fond of喜欢,爱好;be interested in对…感兴趣;be surprised at对…惊讶;be satisfied/content/pleased with对…满意;be proud of对…感到自豪;be strict with对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be good to对…有好处;be good at擅长于…;be sure of/about对…有把握;be divided into被分成;be made up of由…构成;be angry with对某人生气;be busy with忙于;be full of/filled with装满了;be late for…迟到;be covered with覆盖着;be familiar with对…熟悉;be familiar to对某人来说是熟悉的;be famous/known for因…著名;be famous/known as作为…有名 get短语get on/along (well) with与某人相处(融洽),在…进展(顺利);get up起床;get on上车(船、飞机、马);get off下车(船、飞机、马);get back回去;get back to回到;get away离开,逃脱;get down 下来;get home到家;get into进入,陷入;get out (of) (从…)出去;get to到达get together聚会;get in收割get through通过,度过,完成get hold of获得,取得get over越过,恢复,克服get ready for为…作准备get up起床get used to习惯于

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2011高考英语动词短语汇总1、动词+about speak/talk about 谈论 think about 思考 care about 关心,对……有兴趣bring about 引起,使发生set about 着手,开始come about 发生 hear about 听说 worry about 为……担心 2、动词+away throw away 扔掉 blow away 吹走 carry away 拿走,使入迷clear away 清除掉,消散die away 逐渐消失,减弱pass away 去世 wash away 冲走take away 拿走,使消失 put away 收拾起来,存起来give away 背弃,泄漏,赠送wear away 磨掉,消耗break away 摆脱 send away 让走开 turn away 把……打发走 3、动词+back keep back 隐瞒,忍住look back(on) 回顾hold back 控制住give back 归还 call back 回电话take back 拿回,收回 4、动词+for run for 竞选 ask for 要求得到 wait for 等候 stand for 代表,表示long for 渴望 hope/wish for 希望得到care for 关心,喜欢beg for 乞求 search for 查找look for 寻找 call for 需要,要求hunt for 寻找 change for 用……换charge for 收费,要价apply for 申请take…for 误以为……是seek for 寻找 come for 来拿,来取 5、动词+down burn down 烧毁 break down 坏了,垮了,分解take down 记下,记录 turn down 调小,拒绝 cut down 削减,砍倒 slow down 慢下来 pass down 传下来put down 记下,写下,镇压calm down 平静下来 bring down 使……降低,使倒下settle down 安家 come down 下落,传下 tear down 拆毁,拆除 6、动词+at come at 向……袭击shout at 冲(某人)嚷嚷 run at 冲向,向……攻击work at 干……活动(研究) tear at 用力撕 look at 看,注视 stare at 凝视glare at 怒视 glance at 匆匆一瞥laugh at 嘲笑 knock at 敲(门、窗等) point at 指向 smile at 冲(某人)笑strike at 向……打击

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