大学体验英语综合教程3习题答案Unit3、5、6、7
Unit 3> Famous Brand Names Lead-in
Answer: 43621 5
Passage A
Think About It:
1. What is a bathtub battleship referred to as in this passage?
Answer: A bathtub battleship is a toy battleship made of Ivory Soap that children play with in a bathtub.
2. Why is Ivory Soap so popular among Americans?
Answer: It is pure and it floats.
3. How did Proctor & Gamble succeed in promoting Ivory Soap?
Answer: It took advantage of a successful nationwide advertising campaign.
Read and think
（二）、Ivory Soap
1、About the brand name:
Answer: The brand name was lifted from “out of ivory palaces”, a phrase found in the Bible.
2、About the company:
Answer: * In 1837, two immigrants named William Proctor and James Gamble founded the company.
* For decades Proctor & Gamble produced candles and soap.
* It took more than twenty years for sales to top one million dollars.
3、Does the author generally encourage students to join clubs and societies? Why? Answer: 1) The quality of the product: safe, mild, and pure. And it floats.
2) The profitability of the product:
* Ivory Soap has earned billions of dollars for the company.
* Annual sales of the products under the Proctor & Gamble umbrella, including Ivory Soap exceed thirty billion dollars.
3) The popularity of the product:
* When it comes to washing out the mouth of naughty children nothing beats Ivory Soap.
* At least half a dozen generations of Americans have gotten themselves clean with Ivory.
* So many hands, faces, and baby bottoms have been washed with Ivory that their numbers beat the imagination.
* Generations of little boys have converted bars of Ivory Soap into bathtub battleships.
（三）、Answer: 1. the introduction of its floating soap,an enormous new factory in a place called Ivorydale, Annual sales,billions of dollars,
2. safe, mild, and pure,solid and spotless,American institution,Washington Monument, respected,Congress,American history
（四）、Answer: advertising, brand, promoted, proved, popular, expression, global, immigrants
Read and complete
（五）、1. France has already pledged billions of dollars in aid next year. Answer: France has already pledged billions of dollars in aid next year.
法国已经保证明年提供数十亿美元的援助。
2. You shouldn’t prom ise what is impossible.
Answer: You shouldn’t promise what is impossible.
你不应对不可能做到的事做出保证。
3. The boss assured him that she had no plan to let him go.
Answer: The boss assured him that she had no plan to let him go.
老板向他保证并没有解雇他的打算。
4. It would be wise to get his eyes checked to ensure there is no problem. Answer: It would be wise to get his eyes checked to ensure there is no problem.
检查一下他的眼睛，以保证没有问题，是明智之举。
5. Measures have been taken to guarantee that no student will have to drop out of college for financial reasons.
Answer: Measures have been taken to guarantee that no student will have to drop out of college for financial reasons.
（学校）已经采取措施来保证学生不会因经济原因而辍学。
6. The manufacturer must warrant the quality of its products according to the regulations.
Answer: The manufacturer must warrant the quality of its products according to the regulations.
生产商必须按规定保证其产品质量。
（六）、Answer: 1. attain 2. modest 3. attractive 4. precise 5. campaign
6. market
7. manufactures
8. sponsor
9. imported 10. Brands （七）、 Answer: 1. frown ... on 2. for instance 3. as a result 4. when it comes to 5. under ... Umbrella
Read and translate
（八）、1. 思想是通过语言来表达的。(by means of)
Answer: Thoughts are expressed by means of language.
2. 我今年买的新书多得难以数清。(keep count of)
Answer: I have bought so many new books this year that it’s really difficult for me to keep count of them.
3. 这位老太太确信，今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日。(feel assured)
Answer: The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday.
4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元。(exceed)
Answer: His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 yuan per month.
5. 上个月我们买了一辆车，是用我的名字登记的。(register)
Answer: We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name. Read and simulate
（九）、
1、对于大部分美国青少年来说，要论既舒服又时尚的衣着，没有什么能比得过T恤和牛仔裤了。
Answer: For most American teenagers, when it comes to comfortable and fashionable clothing, nothing beats T-shirts and jeans.
2、李宁公司从2010年开始广为宣传“让改变发生”，并且使这种观念深入人心。Answer: Starting in 2010, Li-Ning widely promoted that “Make the change,” and the notion took hold.
3、当这条消息在网上首次发布时，上网浏览的人不计其数。
Answer: When the news was first released online, the number of its viewers beats the imagination.
4、这个女孩在歌唱比赛上的杰出表现为她带来了巨大的机遇。
Answer: The girl’s big break came with her outstanding performance at the singing contest.
5、在许多欧洲国家，人们都反感在公共场所吸烟。
Answer: In many European countries people tend to frown on smoking in public places. Passage B
Think About It
1.Do you have a Haier product at home? If so, describe it.
Answer: Open.
2.Why is Haier so successful in the US?
Answer: It is Haier’s marketing strategy that works the success.
3.Do you often have difficulties understanding English articles because of too
many new words? Do you know you can get the conceptual meaning of a word or
a phrase through its context clues in the parallel structure?
Answer: Open.
Read and complete
（十三）、
Model: Work and study must be your focus now.
You must focus your mind / attention on work and study now.
1. The firemen were having a battle against the flames.
Answer: The firemen were battling against the flames.
2. The company has not yet signed a contract with any advertising firm. Answer: The company has not yet contracted with any advertising firm.
3. Students are target consumers of this product.
Answer: This product is targeting on students.
4. Refusing to cooperate was their signal of displeasure.
Answer: They signaled displeasure by refusing to cooperate.
5. Fish is the major feature of Inuit’s diet.
Answer: Fish features largely in Inuit’s diet.
6. That world famous director is making a film in our town.
Answer: That world famous director is filming in our town.
（十四）、
Answer: A: 1.consumers, 2.shop, 3.money, 4.reduction, 5.speciic, 6.home(s) B: 1.revenue, 2.retailer, 3.discount, 4.distributor, 5.niche market 6.household appliances
Read and translate
（十五）、
1.海尔在海外市场试图以形象而不是价格击败对手。它将其主要注意力集中在像学生这样的利基市场（定位市场）上，期望他们年长以后还会钟爱海尔品牌。目前，海尔在美国的家用电器年销售额已达2亿美元，并占有美国小型冰箱市场35％以上的市场份额。这对美国的家电生产商形成了挑战。
Answer: Haier is seeking to outflank its competitors by competing on image rather than on price in overseas markets. It has been focusing most of its attention on niche markets, such as students, in the hope that they will remain loyal as they get older. Currently, Haier sells $200 million worth of household appliances in the US annually and claims more than a 35% share of the US market for the minibars, which constitutes a challenge for the American household appliance makers.
2. 作为一个全球品牌，海尔致力于通过创新来满足消费者的需求，为消费者提供更多的明智的选择，让他们可以享受时尚的、负担得起的并且是可持续的生活方式。海尔秉承着一个信念，那就是为消费者设计和制造经久耐用、无后顾之忧的产品是一个负责任的企业应承担的使命。
Answer: As a global brand, Haier is dedicated to meeting customer needs through innovation. It is committed to giving customers more sensible options that enable them to enjoy a modern, affordable and sustainable lifestyle. It holds a belief that to design and produce durable and worry-free products for the customers is a mission
that a responsible corporation should undertake.
Reading Skills Practice
（十六）、
1. Who is the counterpart in position to the American president?
Answer: The prime minister of Japan.
2. What is the synonym for assistants?
Answer: Aides.
3. What is the synonym for news reporters?
Answer: The press.
Translating Skills Practice
（十七）、
1.There was no snow, but the leaves were gone from the trees, and the grass was dead.
Answer: 天未下雪，但叶落草枯。
2. Instead of one old woman knocking me about and starving me, everybody of all ages knocked me about and starved me.
Answer: 那时打我并且使我挨饿的不只是一个老太婆，而是老老少少各式各样的人。
3. We can measure the amount of water in a pot, but we can’t measure its heat. We don’t have an instrument for that.
Answer: 我们能测量罐内的水量，但不能测量水的热度，我们还没有这种仪器。
4. As the temperature increases, the volume of water becomes greater. Answer: 温度增高，水的体积就增大。
5. His telescope and his experiments were always bringing him new surprises, and he made notes of his work every day.
Answer: 他的望远镜和实验总是给他带来惊奇的新发现，他每天都把工作情况记录下来。General Writing
（十八）、
Answer: 1, 8, 6, 4, 9, 10, 3, 2, 5, 7, 11
Unit 5> Lifelong Education Lead-in
Answer: 1.employment market 2.handle the changes 3.concluded 4.very nature 5.builds on 6.involved in7.at various stages
Passage A
Think About It:
1. In what way do you usually learn English words? Do you often ask the native
speakers to explain English words for you?
Answer:Open.
2. How do you understand the German proverb “Whoever cares to learn will always find a teacher”?
Answer:Anyone who is willing to learn will make use of every chance to learn something from others.
3. Do you think teaching is also learning? Why?
Answer:Yes, because when we are asked to teach what we are supposed to know, things often turn out not as obvious as we thought it to be.
Read and think
（三）、
peculiar:
Author’s defi nition: Strange, odd. Often with a hint of something suspicious. Author’s example: It (idiomatic) involves a peculiar use of the language. Dictionary’s definition: strange or unusual, sometimes in an unpleasant way Dictionary’s example: His accent was a peculiar mixture of Scottish and Irish. Your conclusion: Open
idiomatic:
Author’s definition:“Idiomatic” is related to the word “idiom”. An idiom is something that is used in a particular part of the country or by a particular group of people. People who ar en’t part of that group aren’t likely to use it and might not understand it. Author’s example: gapers block
Dictionary’s definition: using or containing expressions that are natural to a native speaker
Dictionary’s example: Philippa was soon to acquire a remarkable command of idiomatic English.
Your conclusion: Open
proverb:
Author’s definition: I think a proverb is kind of like an aphorism. But not quite. A proverb is a condensed saying that teaches you a lesson.
Author’s example: Haste makes waste.
Dictio nary’s definition: a short well-known saying that states a general truth or gives advice
Dictionary’s example:Don’t put all your eggs in one basket.
Your conclusion: Open
（四）、
Answer: passenger, eager, explain, vocabulary, wonders, ignorant, diction ary, explanations
Read and complete
（六）、
Answer: 1.qualify, 2.(had) committed, 3.hint, 4.assume, 5.vague,
6.peculiar,
7.retreat,
8.puzzled,
9.misleading, 10.confused （七）、
Answer: 1.resorted to, 2.rack ing your/one’s brains, 3.hangs on, 4.jotted down, 5.at a loss
Read and translate
1.知道原理是一回事，但要付诸实践又是另外一回事。(it’s one thing ... it’s another ...) Answer:It’s one thing to understand the principle, it’s another thing to put it into practice.
2. 据报道，慢跑(jogging) 可将患心脏病的可能性减少三分之二。(less likely) Answer:It is reported that jogging makes you three times less likely to suffer from a heart attack.
3. 根据最新调查，半数英国人不清楚欧元与英镑的比值。(have no idea / in relation to) Answer:Almost half of the British people have no idea what the euro is worth in relation to the pound, according to the latest survey.
4. 这片土地本应建成一个供大家享用的公园，但现在却立起了几栋公寓楼。(should have done)
Answer:The area should have been made into a park for everyone to enjoy but now some apartment buildings stand there.
5. 不知道所有这些相关信息能否凑成一幅关于他的清晰图画。(add up to)
Answer:I’m wondering whether all the related information could add up to a clear picture of him.
Read and simulate
1、认识到节约能源的重要性是一回事，但在生活的方方面面付诸实施又是另外一回事。
Answer:It’s one thing to recognize the importance of saving energy, it’s another to put it into practice in every aspect of life.
2、销售经理认为，如果销路不好，新产品就不能算好。
Answer:The sales manager believes that clever’s not clever if the new product doesn’t sell well.
3、他不停地编着各种借口来解释为何没能完成任务，好像一千个谎言加起来就可以等于实情。
Answer:He kept on making up excuses for his failure to finish the task as if a thousand lies would add up to the truth.
4、这项调查发现，人们逛商场的时间越长，就越不能控制自己的购物欲望。
Answer:It is found from the investigation that the longer people stay in a store, the less likely they are to control their desire for purchases.
5、我相信像她这样勤奋的人肯定会很快地克服她在英语学习方面的困难。
Answer:I believe that someone as diligent as she is will soon overcome difficulties in the study of English.
Passage B
Think About It:
1. For what purpose(s) would an adult return to college?
Answer: The reasons vary. A few would come to college to make up for the education they missed when they were young. Some would return to get re-educated to prepare themselves for the new careers and a new life. Some others would come to learn some subjects for pleasure.
2. Do you think most of the college students appreciate their college life?
Answer: Probably not. Some do not seem to understand they’re having the best years of their lives, and are anxious to get out.
3. Do you know that the function a sentence performs is decided by its context, and this might be a reason, justification, assumption, explanation, and many other functions according to this context?
Answer: Open.
Read and complete
Anwser:
1. (1-f) It seemed even the idyllic mountain scene couldn’t take
his mind off his work.
2. (2-a) I’m not sure whether the topic on fashion will appeal
to all the youngsters.
3. (3-g) Both countries have firmly denied Japan’s claim to
the island.
4. (4-b) A smart learner knows how to make best use of his
time to acquire the knowledge he is here for.
5.(5-h) Perhaps this photograph will refresh your memory?
6. (6-c) The questions about the inefficient measures to deal
with the nuclear leakage stumped the spokesman of the
government.
7. (7-e) After many setbacks, Peterson lost his conceit but
not ambition.
8. (8-d) In his report the economist stressed that the
market showed no inclination of recovery.
（十四）、
Answer: 1.start again from the very beginning 2.have always been amazed by
3.retook the course
4.work very hard on
5.carefully study again Read and translate
1.大学生活格外愉快。校园里的年轻人们都在全力以赴地获取知识。他们除了自己的学习，对其他事情无需负责。他们应该耐心地体会接受教育的过程，而不要急于去挣钱。他们应该知道，校园生活是在为他们走出校园去追求成功作准备。
Answer:College life is extraordinarily pleasant. Young people on campus are all gung ho to acquire knowledge. They are with no responsibility to anything but their studies. They should have patience with the process of being educated, but not be anxious to make a buck. They should understand that college life is to prepare them to get out and get success at life.
2. 在一个不断创新的世界，学位不能保证你拥有成功的事业。因此，发奋学习是人们普遍的做法。他们对终身学习态度积极。他们有些人回到学校，在那里他们可以利用学习资源。有些人调换工作，以丰富自己的工作阅历。甚至在退休以后他们还会投入时间进行学习。Answer:In a world of constant innovation, a degree can’t guarantee you a successful career. So it’s common practice for people to commit themselves to learning. They develop positive attitudes toward lifelong learning. Some of them go back to school where they can make use of learning resources. Some change jobs to acquire more work experience. Even after retiring, they will still invest time in learning. Translating Skills Practice
（十七）、
1.When I walked out of the terminal, I was facing the same crowd of taxi drivers milling about in front of every airport the world over.
Answer:走出机场大楼我就看到外面好多出租汽车司机在穿梭走动，这（一现象）在世界各地的机场都是一样的。
2. Mr. Myles still smiled but his voice had a little bit of irritation in it, unusual to Rob.
Answer:迈尔斯先生仍然面带微笑，可是他的口气却有点不耐烦了。罗布很少见到这种情况。
3. No wonder the sight of elegant buildings along the canals reminded me of Paris, Amsterdam and Venice.
Answer:难怪，一看见沿河而立的精美建筑时，我就想起了巴黎、阿姆斯特丹和威尼斯。
4. I know now what a joy knowledge can be, independent of anything you do with it. Answer:现在我意识到知识给人的巨大乐趣，这与如何使用知识无关。
5. She wanted to tell John how surprised she was at his knowledge but embarrassment made her hold her peace.
Answer:她本想告诉约翰，她没有料到他的知识竟有如此渊博，但又觉得有些不好意思，没有说出口。
Unit 6 > Travel Around the World Listen and Talk
Answer: 1. holds for 2. uncomfortable 3. observation of life 4. on the road ahead 5.
more rewarding 6. an additional fascination 7. their full attention 8. moving about
Passage A
Think About It:
1.What attracts you most when you visit a new place?
Answer:(Open). The people, the scenery, the architectures ...
2. Do you think, consciously or unconsciously, that some cultures are superior
or inferior to others? Why?
Answer:No culture is superior or inferior to any other culture at all because each culture has its own unique features.
3. Can we understand a culture through media channels instead of learning
things in person? State your reasons in either case.
Answer:Yes. We can learn a lot about a culture through books, movies, TV
programs ...No. If you don’t experience things in person you can never really
understand a culture.
Read and think
（二）、
Answer:
1) When did the author arrive in Cairo?At midnight.
2) Who was the author traveling with?She was traveling
alone.
3) What’s the author’s first impression of Cairo?It was
crowded, large, noisy, …
Answer:
Adjectives Reasons
firm She doesn’t ask, and simply pulls the author through the crowd. She takes control of her sightseeing schedule.
independent She supports her two teenage kids and parents on her own.
capable She knows every nook and cranny in and around Cairo.
exceptional She is the only woman taxi driver among a large crowd of her male counterparts. proud She refused to accept help in changing a tire.
（三）、
1. We stop at a worn car.(Para. 4)
It has seen a better day.
Answer:There are quite a few scrapes on its body.
Answer:The tires are bald.
Answer:There is a crack in the windshield.
2. She knows every nook and cranny in and around Cairo — no easy feat. (Para. 6)
Cairo with its complex system of streets and lanes, its quarters and markets is like a
labyrinth invented by ancient storytellers
Answer:There are hundreds of mosques.
Answer:The houses in the old neighborhoods are boxed together.
Answer:Huge apartment buildings spread out on the outskirts.
Answer:The Nile is calmly running through the city.
Answer:The city is overcrowded.
3.She is a true exception here. (Para. 8)
Everywhere, she is being noticed.
Answer:Men walk up to her with questioning face and ask whether she is a taxi driver.
Answer:Men would smile and respectfully and kindly chat with her.
Answer:She invites goodwill from the people she meets.
（四）、 Answer: experience culture women stay impressive pyramids impressed independence
Read and complete
（五）、
Answer: 1.underdeveloped 2.overpopulated 3.outgrow 4.interrelated 5.counterpart
（六）、
Answer: 1. counterpart 2. efficient 3. relief 4. vague 5. core 6. punctually 7. approach 8. economy 9. exception 10. invite
（七）、
Answer: 1. pull ... through 2. belongs to 3. ever since 4. in turn 5. milled about
Read and translate
1.他悲叹一声，对我们说他年轻时也曾风光一时。(breathe a sigh of; have seen a better day)
Answer:He breathed a sigh of sorrow and told us that he had seen a better day when he was young.
2.他有极强的责任感，这就是为什么他被选中掌管这个项目。(take control of) Answer:He has a strong sense of responsibility, and that’s why he is chosen to take control of the project.
3.不管你去哪里，不管是出差还是去玩，尽量多了解那个地方总是一个不错的主意。(be it ... or ...)
Answer:Wherever you go, be it for business or pleasure, it is always a good idea to find out as much as you can about the place.
4.我们得小心一点，同样的情景可能就要出现。(be about; repeat)
Answer:Let’s be careful. The situation may be about to repeat itself.
5.事实上，室内空气质量与儿童的健康密切相关，当然与成人的健康也有关系。(for that matter)
Answer:In fact, the air quality of a house has a great deal to do with children’s health, and adults’ health for that matter.
Read and simulate
1、你知道站在台上，所有的眼睛都看着你是一种什么感受吗？
Answer:Do you know what it is like to stand on a stage with all eyes on you?
2、听到人质已被安然无恙地营救出来的消息，我们大家才松了一口气。
Answer:We all breathed a sigh of relief when news came that the hostage was rescued unharmed.
3、凭着他在金融方面的专业知识和管理技能，他很快就控制住了局面。
Answer:With his professional knowledge in finance and skills in management, he quickly took control of the situation.
4、最后我终于明白了这一点：实际上他们对问题的解决并不感兴趣。
Answer:What became clear to me finally was this: they were not actually interested in the solution to the problem.
5、他每次出门，无论是出差还是旅游，总是随身带着笔记本电脑。
Answer:Wherever he travels, be it a business trip or a sightseeing tour, he would always take a laptop with him.
Passage B
Think About It:
1 People travel for various reasons. Please talk about some of them.
Answer:Some people travel to experience different cultures because they are curious and eager to learn; others go to mountains, lakes or even deserts to appreciate the beauty and face the challenges of nature; still others are interested in historical sites because they want to learn from the heritage of mankind. However, a lot more people leave their homes just to relax and escape from the tiring daily routine.
2 What is your favorite way of traveling and why?
Answer: Open
3 Have you ever tried to figure out the writer’s intention in his or her writing?
Answer: Open
Read and complete
Answer:
Across Down
3. tick
7. straddle
8. twinkle
9. stretch 11 toast
13 intimacy
14 fierce 1. accent
2. feast
4. residents
5. vodka
6. entertain
7. shelter 10. canal 12. twilight
Read and translate
1. 当我还是一个小女孩的时候，我就被中国的语言文字和历史所深深吸引，有朝一日能去中国游览一直是我的梦想。多亏了中国的改革开放政策，欢迎外国游客来到这个具有5000年历史的神秘国度。当我终于梦想成真来到了中国，我注意到的第一件事，就是这里人们的穿着主要是灰、蓝两种颜色的服装，这让我感到十分好奇。为了能触摸到中国文化的精髓，我决定在中国多待一段时间。结果，我对中国的第一次造访竟长达三年之久。
Answer:When I was a little girl, I was so absorbed by Chinese language and history that it had always been my dream to visit China someday. Thanks to China’s opening-up and reform policy, foreign tourists are welcomed to this mysterious land of 5 000 years history. When my dream finally came true, the first thing I noticed was that people mainly wore clothes in either grey or blue, which I found intriguing. In order to reach the heart and soul of the Chinese culture, I decided to stay a bit longer. It turned out that my first visit to China lasted for as long as three years.
2. 巴黎迪士尼乐园是巴黎的主要旅游景点之一，距离巴黎市中心约32公里。巴黎迪士尼由欧洲迪士尼公司运营，它是在美国本土以外开办的第二个迪士尼主题公园，以其开放式及家庭游乐式而闻名。难怪巴黎迪士尼乐园是世界上游览人数最多的主题公园之一。
Answer:Disneyland Paris is one of the major tourist attractions in Paris, which is located about 32 km far from the center of Paris. Disneyland Paris is operated by the Euro Disney and it is the second Disney theme park that was opened outside the
United States of America. It is well-known for its open and family-friendly manner. No wonder the famous Disneyland Paris is one of the most visited theme parks of the world.
Reading Skills Practice
Answer:
1. The car is very shabby now.
2. As generations of Americans have grown up and lived with Ivory Soap, it has become a part of the American history.
3. A large number of religious leaders bombard his cloning plan as an insult to human dignity.
4. I’m going to remain a scientist and work as usual. I will not go into the limelight. Translating Skills Practice
Answer:
1. 时近午夜，大街仍沐浴在闪烁的柔和的光线中。
2. 她在家里既忙着带孩子，又要下厨房。
3. 总有人在关心你的进步。
4. 我们要干就要干好。
5. 这里有从全国各地来的人，其中有许多是南方人。
Write and apply
Answer:
1.For one thing
2.For another
3.In fact
4.Nevertheless
5.whereas
6.In contrast
7.Different from
8.In spite of
Unit 7> Drug Abuse
Listen and Talk
Answer: 1. Depending on 2. it’s not real 3. unfortunately 4. interfere with 5. on the spot 6. brain damage7. In addition to8. violent with people Passage A
Think About It
1. Why do some people use Ecstasy according to the author?
Answer:They think it is a fun, harmless drug.
2. What did Ecstasy and other drugs do to the author?
Answer:It seriously damaged her health. Besides she lost her strength, motivation, dreams, friends,apartment, money and most
of all, her sanity.
3. What do you know about drugs and drug abuse?
Answer:Open.
Read and think
（三）、
Answer:
Before being exposed to drugs:
She was a straight-A student and a popular girl.
She lived responsibly.
She was too involved and focused on pursuing her dreams.
First exposed to drugs:
She tried drugs because she wanted to fit in.
She felt complete and utter bliss.
She thought she had found heaven.
Became addicted to drugs:
She became a woman who couldn’t imagine life without drugs, a person who didn’t care about anything.
She had all the symptoms of a drug addict: nightmares, shakes, pasty skin, a throbbing head, the beginnings of paranoia.
After the collapse:
She found the change in her brain.
She decided to move uphill.
（四）、
Answer: attend, contact, fit, typical, breakdown, rescue, shocked, p ermanent
Read and complete
（五）、
Answer:
1. He is fed up with the skyscrapers, noise, pollution and
traffic jams that are part of rural life. (urban)
2. A wise mother never discloses her children to the
slightest possibility of danger. (exposes)
3. The truck driver involving in a serious traffic accident was
arrested for drunk driving. (involved)
4. A few large mirrors in the room would give
the illustration of extra space. (illusion)
5. The stronger the motivate, the better a person will learn a
foreign language. (motivation)
（六）、Answer: 1.deepened 2. were exposed 3. curled 4. throb 5. nightmare 6. utter 7. confusion 8. pulse 9. somewhat 10. Creep
（七）、Answer: 1.on top of 2.as if 3.in a state of 4.ahead of 5.If only
Read and translate
1.许多人认为这种药有助于睡眠，而我只能暗自感叹：“要是他们知情就好了。”(al l I can think; if ... only)
Answer:A lot of people believe that these pills help them sleep. All I can think is, “if they only knew.”
2. 他一直在琢磨这个问题，直到把它完全解决为止。(chip away at)
Answer:He kept chipping away at the problem until he had completely solved it.
3. 这位乡下孩子接触到了城里种种陌生的事物。他感到十分惊讶，仿佛自己进入了未来世界一般。(be exposed to; as if)
Answer:The country boy was exposed to many strange things in the city. He felt greatly shocked as if he had entered a future world.
4. 大学毕业才一年，他就从一个追求梦想的青年变成了一个凡事都无所谓的庸人。(go from ... to ...; pursue)
Answer:Within only one year of graduating from college, he went from a student who pursued his dream to a person who didn’t care about a thing.
5. 我已经获准进入那个地区进行采访，这可不是人人都能得到的机会。(be given permission)
Answer:I have been given permission to do the interview in that area, and that’s not something that everyone gets.
1、那个大学生的父母千辛万苦地工作来供他上学，要是他明白这一点就好了Answer:If that college student only knew how hard his parents have worked to support his education.
2、杰克与一个NBA篮球队签了约，实现了他的梦想。
Answer:Jack’s dream came true when he signed the contract with an NBA team. 3、那天我们聊得很愉快，我觉得我们更像是老朋友，而并非两个刚刚认识的人。Answer:We had an enjoyable conversation that day, and I felt as if we were old friends rather than two people who had just met.
4、当我在餐馆前看到两天前被偷走的车时，我简直不敢相信自己的眼睛。
Answer:I couldn’t believe my eyes when I saw my car in front of the restaurant, which had been stolen two days before.
5、几年前她父亲失业时，全家人的生活就如爬坡上坎一般变得艰难起来。
Answer:When her father lost his job a few years ago, life was an uphill crawl for the whole family.
Passage B
Think About It
1. Have you ever heard of the war on drugs?
Answer:Open.
2. Read the passage and find out what happened in New Haven and for what purpose some 300 police gathered there.
Answer:There was a war on drugs in New Haven and the police gathered there to arrest the drug gang.
3. How successful was the police in carrying out their mission?
Answer:The police arrested almost all the drug dealers on the list.
4. Do you make use of text cohesive devices for better comprehension of your .reading?
Answer:Open.
Read and think
Answer: 1. a police detective 2. a drug bust 3. a major operation / a big day 4. had failed to do a good job 5. arrest packets 6. arrest packets7. arrest packets 8. arrest packets9. arrest packets10. arrest packets
Answer:
Across →Down ↓
7. execute
8. incident
9. raid
11. court
12. afterwards
13. millimeter 1. accent
1. coordinate
2. detective
3. robbery
4. suspect
5. arrest
6. venture 10. innocent
Read and translate
1. 我所有的同事从昨天清晨起就一直在忙活，然而今晚我们仍然谁也别想睡觉。我们今天将有重大行动，对恐怖分子发起联合攻击。我们能成功实施搜捕吗？我们将按计划分成小组，组成行动队和后援队，并各自前往指定地点。我希望这次打击行动能够进展顺利，不出变故，将所有嫌犯逮捕归案。
Answer:All my colleagues had been up since the morning before, but none of us would sleep tonight either. We have a big day ahead of us launching a coordinate attack on terrorists. Could we pull off a successful bust? As is planned, we are to organize ourselves into groups, forming action teams and back-up crews, each reporting to our designated sites. I hope the attack could proceed without incident, and all the suspects would be arrested.
2. 他仍然记得公司濒临倒闭时的情景。政府颁布法令，禁止他们使用落后技术，工厂被迫关闭。幸运的是他们得到了银行的贷款。有了贷款就有了新技术、新设备以及新产品。新产品被证明非常成功，成了当地家用的标准配置。后来，他们又勇闯海外市场，和欧盟的进口商取得了直接联系。
Answer:He still remembers the time when the company was on the edge of collapse. The government issued a ban on the out-dated technology they were using, and the factory had to be closed. Fortunately they got a loan from the bank. With the loan came new technology, new equipment, and new product. The new product had proven to be so successful that it had become standard issue for every house in the area. Afterwards, they even ventured out to the oversea market and managed to have direct connections with the importers from the European Union.
Reading Skills Practice
Grammatical devices:
Answer:There are references, such as I-me-my, most of the people-they-their-them, dominant past tense (was, exposed, met, had, felt, and tried), and substitution (it in “it would deepen ...” substituting for “by using drugs, I would become a part of their worl d”).
Lexical devices:
Answer:This paragraph is about “my” story with drugs, and so words about “I” and “drugs” play an important part in the text cohesion here. The main word chain is:
me-drugs-I-drugs-I-I-drugs-I-my-I-pot-cocaine-my. There are repetitions such as new, way of life, I, drugs, exposed;hyponymy, such as drug, pot, cocaine, and synonymy, such as “was exposed to-met”, “exposed me to drugs-doing
大学英语2级教学大纲(全新版)
《大学英语》二级课程教学大纲 (College English Band 2) 一、简要说明： 参照国家教育部制订的《大学英语课程教学要求》, 同时根据我校教学资源、学生入学水平以及所面临的社会需求等实际情况, 特制订本《大学英语教学大纲》,作为我校组织非英语专业本科、专升本学生英语教学的主要依据, 用于指导本校的大学英语教学。大学英语课程教学包括听、说、读、写四个部分。 二、课程性质、地位和任务： 大学英语教学是高等教育的一个有机组成部分，大学英语课程是大学生必修的一门基础课程。大学英语教学是以英语语言知识与应用技能、学习策略和跨文化交际为主要内容，以外语教学理论为指导，并集多种教学模式和教学手段为一体的教学体系。 大学英语的教学目标是培养学生英语综合应用能力，特别是听说能力，使他们在今后工作和社会交往中能用英语有效地进行口头和书面的信息交流，同时增强其自主学习能力、提高综合文化素养，以适应我国经济发展和国际交流的需要。 三、教学基本要求和方法： （一）教学基本要求 1.听力能力要求：能听懂英语授课，能听懂日常英语谈话和一般性题材讲座，能基本听懂慢速英语节 目，语速为每分钟110词左右，能掌握其中心大意，抓住要点。能运用基本的听力技巧。 2.口语能力要求：能在学习过程中用英语交流，并能就某一主题进行讨论，能就日常话题和英语国家 的人士进行交谈，能就所熟悉的话题经准备后作简短发言，表达比较清楚，语音、语调基本正确。 能在交谈中使用基本的会话策略。 3.阅读能力要求：能基本读懂一般性题材的英文文章，阅读速度达到每分钟60词。在阅读篇幅较长、 难度略低的材料时，阅读速度达到每分钟90词。能基本读懂国内英文报刊，掌握中心意思，理解主要事实和有关细节。能读懂工作、生活中常见的应用文体的材料。能在阅读中使用有效的阅读方法。 4. 写作能力要求：能完成一般性写作任务，能描述个人经历、观感、情感和发生的事件等，能写常见 的应用文，能就一般性话题或提纲在半小时内写出90词的短文，内容基本完整，用词恰当，语意连贯。能掌握基本的写作技能。 5.推荐词汇量：掌握的词汇量应达到2800个单词和800个词组，其中1000为积极词汇。要求学生能 够在认知的基础上熟练运用。 （二）教学基本方法 1. 授课以英语为主，汉语为辅；精讲多练，讲析与操练相结合；以学生为中心，积极引导学生参与小 组讨论，角色扮演等课堂活动；根据学生具体情况，适当融入各类有针对性的教学方法，如：句型操练，背诵与默写；运用启发式教学手段，调动学生学习积极性，激发学生思辨能力。 2. 课内外相结合，讲习与讨论相结合；根据学生具体情况，适当增加文化内容和背景知识的介绍; 适 当采用有针对性的教学方法，如:限时阅读，归纳总结等。 四、授课教材及主要参考书目： 1. 《全新版大学英语》（综合教程）第二册 2. 《全新版大学英语》（综合教程教师用书）第二册 3. 《大学体验英语听说教程》第二册 4. 《大学体验英语快速阅读教程》第二册 五、学分和学时分配： 本课程共256学时，16学分。二级64学时，4学分。根据我校学生的实际情况，本学期原则上完成8个单元《全新版大学英语（综合教程）》讲授内容，每单元6学时；完成18个单元《大学体验英语快速阅读教程》讲授内容，每单元0.5学时。另外4学时安排小测与期末复习。学时安排可根据具体情况适当调整。
大学体验英语综合教程第三版
U7P 1 Lead in A family begins with two people. Love deepens and grows between a couple and soon a wedding takes place, the beginnings of a family. Children are born, growing and maturing with every passing year. When grown up, they, too, fall in love and marry. The process of creating a family begins again, adding generations to the family. A day in the life of a family is filled with work and school, errands and chores. At the end of a busy day we can find children excitedly sharing the events of their day with Mom and Dad. It is a time for - working together and playing together. Reading to the children, singing songs, doing homework together, and playing games are some activities that take place during family time. A television show may be what each family member needs to relax and enjoy some quiet time together. Strong family relationships are developed by spending quality time together. Key: 1. takes place 2. maturing 3. process 4. filled with 5. excitedly 7. singing 8. activities 9. show 10 relax 完形填空 1. You have to be a born optimist to be able to do this hard job and not despair. 你是一个天生的乐观主义者，能够做这项艰巨的工作而不绝望
大学体验英语听说教程3原文与答案
大学体验英语听说教程3原文与答案大学体验英语听说教程3 Listening Task部分+答案 UNIT1 1.A: Jake Sutton～Is that you, man? How are you? B: Hey, Andrew! I didn?trecognize you for a moment, long time no see! A: Yeah, wow, Ihaven?tseenyousincehighschool graduation! what?ve you been up to? B: I?vebeenbackEast, at collage. A: collage? Where? B: Boston. b. u. A: Oh, cool. B: And this past year, I got to go to Spain as an exchange student. A: Spain? No kidding? I remember you always hoped for an international lifestyle. B: exactly. A: So how was is, amigo? B: Oh, man, it was so great; I got to see a lot of Europe. A: Year! Like where, B: All over. Italy, France, Greece, and my homestay family was really nice. They?ve invited me back again if I want to go to graduate school there. A; sounds like we won?t be seeing you for anther few more years then, eh? B: I dunno. Half of me wants to go , half of me wants to stay here , you know, when i was there , I missed home a lot more than I thought I would.
大学体验英语3 答案(第三版)
1 Lead-in1. human beings 2. powered 3. greenhouse 4. far away 5. make a difference 6. breathe in 7. decreasing performance 8. four inches high 9. campaign 10. Encourage 4greenhouse residence communicate wired humming message sensitivity indicator 5、1. d 2. a 3. b 4. e 5. c 1. tone threatening 2. sensitivity smell 3. affected climate 4. tap resources 5. concerns environment 6、1. subtle 2. were overtaken 3. species 4. decades 5. boundaries 6. audio 7. directly 8. focus 9. tone 10. Cupped 7、1. at that rate 2. For the sake of 3. come to 4. by hand 5. vice versa 8、1. 年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。(communicate with) Answer: Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents. 2. 能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想，现在她终于梦想成真了。(to take up residence) Answer: It has been Mary’s long cherished dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true. 3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人，因此很难能在野外活下来。(survive) Answer: Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild. 4. 他突然有种恐惧感，觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。(overtake) Answer: He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of depression. 5. 我估计公交路线上堵车了，因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。(figure) Answer: I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ve waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by. 15、Read and translate 4. Translate the following sentences into English. 1. 十年前，当公司还处在生产的鼎盛时期时，我们就决定投资新技术，将公司转型为技术密集型企业。由于拥有先进技术，我们在激烈动荡的市场竞争中脱颖而出。现在我们的成本下降了百分之三十，销售业绩却上涨了三分之二，利润翻了一番。Answer: Ten years ago, when our company was at the height of its production, we decided to invest in new technologies, so as to turn our company into a technology-intensive one. With our advanced technologies, we out-competed all our competitors in the rough and tumble of the marketplace. Now we have reduced the cost by 30 percent, even as / while our sales have grown by two-thirds and the earnings have doubled. 2. 我们将可持续性定义为保持企业盈利，但不以环境为代价。从商业的角度看，这合理吗？事实上，在追求可持续发展目标的过程中，我们的收益已经超过了所有的投资和开支。可持续发展的推进起到了如此重要的作用，帮助我们撑过了史上最深重的经济衰退。Answer: We define sustainability as keeping a business profitable, but not at the expense of the environment. Does this make good business sense? Actually, what we get has more than offset all the investments and expenses incurred in pursuit of the goal of sustainable development. The boost of sustainability made such a difference that it helped us survive the deepest recession in the history.
大学体验英语听说教程第一册
Unit 1 Hi! How are you? Vocabulary Task Answers/Script 1. Hello! Hi, how are you doing? Pretty good. 2. Hi, how are you? Fine, thanks. 3. Good morning. Morning. What’s new? Not much. Listening Task 1 First Listening Answers 4 (at school), 2 (home), 3 (at a reception desk), 1 (in the park) 2 Second Listening Answers/Script 1. A: Hello! B: Oh, Hi! A: It’s a beautiful day! B: Yeah, a good day for running. 2. A: Hello. I’m home. B: Hi! How are you? A: I’m tired. It’s goo d to be home. 3. A: Good morning. B: Good morning. A: I’m Mia Clark. Is Mr. Lee here? B: Yes, just a moment. Mr. Lee, Ms. Clark is here to see you. 4. A: Hi! B: Hey. What’s new? A: Not much. Look, the teacher is coming! B: We need to go to class. Real World Listening 1 Predict 2 Get the main ideas Answers Good morning. Hi. How are you? Hi, Nadia. Hey, Nadia. How’s it going? Hello, Ms. Barnes. Good morning…coffee? Good morning, Ms. Barnes. Script Man-1: Good morning, Nadia! Nadia: Good morning. Woman-1: Hi! How are you? Nadia: Great. I had a great weekend! Man-2: Hey, Nadia! How’s it going? Nadia: Morning. Fine. How about you? Woman-3: Hello, Ms. Barnes. Did you have a good weekend? Nadia: Yes, it was very good. How about you? Woman-4: Good morning. Nadia: Good morning. Woman-4: Coffee? Nadia: Sure, thanks… Sorry. Gotta go. Nadia: Good morning, everyone. Students: Good morning. Ms. Barnes.
大学体验英语3综合教程课文翻译
Unit 1> Caring for Our Earth Passage A Frog Story 蛙的故事 A couple of odd things have happened lately. 最近发生了几桩怪事儿。 I have a log cabin in those woods of Northern Wisconsin. I built it by hand and also added a greenhouse to the front of it. It is a joy to live in. In fact, I work out of my home doing audio production and environmental work. As a tool of that trade I have a computer and a studio. 我在北威斯康星州的树林中有一座小木屋。是我亲手搭建的，前面还有一间花房。住在里面相当惬意。实际上我是在户外做音频制作和环境方面的工作——作为干这一行的工具，我还装备了一间带电脑的工作室。 I also have a tree frog that has taken up residence in my studio. 还有一只树蛙也在我的工作室中住了下来。 How odd, I thought, last November when I first noticed him sitting atop my sound-board over my figured that he(and I say he,though I really don’t have a clue if she is a he or vice versa) would be more comfortable in the greenhouse. So I put him in the greenhouse. Back he came. And stayed. After a while I got quite used to the fact that as I would check my morning email and online news, he would be there with me surveying the world. 去年十一月，我第一次惊讶地发现他（只是这样称呼罢了，事实上我并不知道该称“他”还是“她”）坐在电脑的音箱上。我把他放到花房里去，认为他待在那儿会更舒服一些。可他又跑回来待在原地。很快我就习惯了有他做伴，清晨我上网查收邮件和阅读新闻的时候，他也在一旁关注这个世界。 Then, last week, as he was climbing around looking like a small gray / green human, I started to wonder about him. 可上周，我突然对这个爬上爬下的“小绿人或小灰人”产生了好奇心。 So, there I was, working in my studio and my computer was humming had to stop when Tree Frog went across my stopped and turned around and just sat there looking at ,I sat back and looked at him. For five months now he had been riding there with me and I was suddenly overtaken by an urge to know why he was there and not in the greenhouse,where I figured he’d live a happier frog life. 于是有一天，我正在工作室里干活，电脑嗡嗡作响。当树蛙从我面前爬过时，我不得不停止工作。他停下了并转过身来，坐在那儿看着我。好吧，我也干脆停下来望着他。五个月了，他一直这样陪着我。我突然有一股强烈的欲望想了解他：为什么他要待在这儿而不乐意待在花房里？我认为对树蛙来说，花房显然要舒适得多。 “Why are you here,” I found myself asking him. “你为什么待在这儿？”我情不自禁地问他。 As I looked at him, dead on, his eyes looked directly at me and I heard a tone. The tone seemed to hit me right in the center of my mind. It sounded very nearly like the same one as my computer. In that tone I could hear him “say” to me, “Because I want you to understand.” Yo. That was weird. “Understand what?” my mind jumped in. Then, after a moment of feeling this communication, I felt I understood why he was there. I came to understand that frogs simply want to hear other frogs and to
大学体验英语快速阅读教程2修订版翻译
Unit 1 The Evolving Notion of Home “Home, sweet home” is a phrase that expresses an essential attitude in the United States. Whether the reality of life in the family house is sweet or not so sweet, the ideal of home has great importance for many people. This ideal is a vital part of the American dream. This dream, dramatized in the history of nineteenth-century European settlers of the American West, was to find a piece of land, build a house for one’s family, and start a farm. These small households were portraits of independence: the entire family — mother, father, children, even grandparents — living in a small house and working together to support each other. Everyone understood the life-and-death importance of family cooperation and hard work. Although most people in the United States no longer live on farms, the ideal of home ownership is just as strong in the twentieth century as it was in the nineteenth. When U.S. soldiers came home after World War II, for example, they dreamed of buying houses and starting families. So there was a tremendous boom in home building. The new houses, typically in the suburbs, were often small and nearly identical, but they satisfied a deep need. Many saw the single-family house as the basis of their way of life. For the new suburbanites of the 1950s and 1960s, however, life inside their small houses was very different from life on a farm. First, the family spent much less time together in the house. The father frequently drove, or commuted, as much as an hour to work each morning. The children went to school all day and played after school with neighborhood children. The suburb itself was sometimes called a bedroom community because people used their houses basically for sleeping. Second, the suburb was not a stable community: Families moved frequently as the fathers sought upward mobility — better-paying jobs and bigger houses. Although the idea of home was still as precious as always, it had taken on a different meaning. In the 1970s and 1980s, as more women entered the labor force, the family spent even less time together. But the picture is changing: People can now telecommute, or work at home, while being linked to the office by means of their computers. More and more people can now stay at home. So the old expression could change from
大学体验英语综合教程 课文翻译
Unit1 蛙的故事 最近发生了几桩怪事儿。 我在北威斯康星州的树林中有一座小木屋。是我亲手搭建的，前面还有一间花房。住在里面相当惬意。实际上我是在户外做音频制作和环境方面的工作--作为干这一行的工具，我还装备了一间带电脑的工作室。 还有一只树蛙也在我的工作室中住了下来。 去年十一月，我第一次惊讶地发现他（只是这样称呼罢了，事实上我并不知道该称“他”还是“她”）坐在电脑的音箱上。我把他放到花房里去，认为他呆在那儿会更舒服一些。可他又跑回来呆在原地。很快我就习惯了有他做伴，清晨我上网查收邮件和阅读新闻的时候，他也在一旁关注这个世界。 可上周，我突然对这个爬上爬下的“小绿人或小灰人”产生了好奇心。 于是有一天，我正在工作室里干活，电脑嗡嗡作响。当树蛙从我面前爬过时，我不得不停止工作。他停下了并转过身来，坐在那儿看着我。好吧，我也干脆停下来望着他。五个月了，他一直这样陪着我。我突然有一股强烈的欲望想了解他：为什么他要呆在这儿而不乐意呆在花房里？我认为对树蛙来说，花房显然要舒适得多。 “你为什么呆在这儿？”我情不自禁地问他。 我目不转睛地盯着他，他也直视着我。然后我听到一种叮咚声。这种声音似乎一下子就进入了我的大脑中枢，因为它和电脑里发出来的声音十分接近。在那个声音里我听到树蛙对我“说”：“因为我想让你明白”。唷，太不可思议了。“明白什么？”我脑海中突然跳出了这个问题。然后经过短暂的体验这种交流之后，我觉得我已经理解了树蛙待在这儿的原因。我开始理解树蛙只是想听到其他同类的叫声并并与之交流。或许他误以为计算机发出的声音就是其他树蛙在呼唤他。 真是有趣。 我继续工作。我正在写一个关于全球气候变化的故事。有个朋友刚好发过来一份传真，说地球的温度正以每十年1.9度的速度上升。我知道，照这种速度下去，每年春天我都爱去提取树浆的这片枫林，到我孩子的那一代就将不复存在。我的故乡美丽的威斯康星州也会在下一代变成一片草原。 此刻，树蛙从我脚背跳过去站在电脑前的地板上。然后他伸出手来从后面拢起左耳凝神倾听，接着他又站在电脑前伸出右手拢起另一支耳朵。他这样转动着脑袋，聆听那个声音，非常专心致志。他的皮肤起了微妙的变化，呈现出一种亮丽的绿色，然后他就用尽全力跳到电脑上。 我猛然想起去年在收音机里听到的一则关于青蛙的消息，说是全世界的青蛙正在死亡。消息说因为青蛙的皮肤就像是一个内里朝外的肺，所以正在受到污染和全球气候变化的影响。据说已经发现有些青蛙的皮肤已变得像纸一样干瘪。还说青蛙是一个"物种指示器"，由于对环境敏感，这个物种会先遭灭顶之灾。 这时我明白了。 青蛙向我们传递了一个信息。一些头脑清醒的人士也曾向我们传递过同样的信息，那就是"我们别无选择。"我们已经进入了关键时刻，为了人类的子孙后代，也为青蛙，我们必须对这个星球负起主人的责任。 因为我们休戚相关。
大学体验英语听说教程2(第二版)听力原文(最后两题).pdf
Experiencing English Listening ＆Speaking Level 04 Unit 1 Introductions“You’ll really like him.” Alice: Look, there he is. Jean: Who? Alice: Robert, the guy I’ve been telling you about. Jean: Oh. The guy you’re going out with? Alice: I wish. The guy I WANT to go out with. Jean: Oh, he’s really handsome. Um, let’s go talk to him. Alice: Oh, OK. I’ll introduce you. I think you’ll really like him. Hi, Robert. Robert: Oh, hi. Alice: Have you met my friend, Jean? Robert: Hey, Jean. I think we’ve met before. Jean: We have? Where? Robert: Last December, at Sam’s party. Jean: Oh, Sam. Robert: Oh? Aren’t you going out with him anymore? Jean: No, we broke up a couple of mouths ago. Robert: Oh—Oh, really?
大学体验英语综合3课后答案
大学体验英语综合3课后答案
大学体验英语-综合教程3 Unit1 Passage A Care for Our Mother Earth Read and think 3 1~5 BBCAD Read and complete 6 1.strategies 2.specific 3.consumers 4.released 5.trapped 6.consequence 7.was isolated 8.priority 9.convenience 10.elements Read and complete 7 1.transform 2.all the way 3.sit back 4.resulting from 5.share…with Read and translate 8
1.How did the war, which brought terrible disasters to mankind, impact on such a poet? 2.Mothers are sometimes blind to the faults of their beloved children, which will cause the children to make the same mistakes again. 3.As a new immigrant in this completely strange country, she always felt isolated. 4.Acting before thinking often results in failure, so we should think before we leap. 5.The time for talking has passed, we must take a positive action to protect our environment. Passage B Frog Story Read and think 12 1~5 DACAB Read and complete 13 1.subtle 2.were overtaken 3.species 4.decades 5.boundaries 6.audio
大学体验英语综合教程课文翻译及答案
Unit 1 Passage A (p12) 学无止境 终考的最后一天，东部一所的大学里，一群大四的工科生聚集在一幢教学楼的台阶上，谈论着即刻就要开始的考试。他们脸上都充满自信。在参加即将到来的毕业典礼和从事未来的工作前，这是他们最后一门考试。 他们有的谈起了已经找到的工作，有的则谈论着要找的工作。4年的大学学习给了他们全部的自信，使他们觉得自己足以征服世界。 眼前这场考试，不过是小事一桩。这门课的教授已经说过，除考场上不能交头接耳外，允许他们带任何书或笔记到考场。考生们依次进入考场，心情轻松而愉快。当教授把考卷发给在座的考生后，学生们脸上的笑容更加灿烂，因为考卷上只有五道论述题。 3个小时过去了，教授开始收回考卷。考生们的脸上充满惊慌的表情，自信已经荡然无存。当教授收完考卷，看着全班学生时，所有的人都沉默不语。 她扫视着一张张焦虑的脸问道：“5道题答完的有多少？” 没人举手。 “答完4道的有多少？” 还是没有人举手。 “完成3道题的？2道题的？” 考生们有些坐不住了，不安地动了动。 “那么，有没有写完一道题的？我想总有人做完一道题吧！” 考场里还是一片寂静。教授放下手中的考卷，说：“果真不出我所料。” “我只是想让你们牢牢记住，即使你们已经学完了4年工科课程，在这个领域里，你们还有很多东西不懂。在你们今后的日常工作中，类似于今天考卷上你们无法回答的问题很常见。”接着，她微笑着补充说：“你
们都会通过考试，但是请记住，即使你们现在已经毕业了，你们的学习才刚刚开始。” 多年后，这位老师的姓名已经被淡忘，但她的教诲却深深地刻在记忆中。 Read and translate 1. →译文：He has no longer written to his friends ever since he got a mobile phone. 2.→译文：Even though he is very busy, he spends at least two hours every day surfing the Internet, aiming to know about the latest development in this area / field. 3. →译文：Professor Li made a short speech at the commencement, his words of which were deeply impressed upon my memory. 4. →译文：Talking of the final exams the students were not nervous at all. On their faces was confidence. 5.→译文：To write a short passage of about 100 words within 30 minutes would be a snap to most students in their class. Passage B (P17) 时光如能倒流 四年的学习生涯结束，毕业的那一刻终于到来。不到两个星期我就要毕业了。回首往昔，竟不敢相信时间就这样匆匆逝去。我依然记得第一天去上课时的情景，我一边望着课表背面的地图，一边询问教学楼在哪儿。现在我已是即将毕业的老生，用羡慕的眼光看待大一新生。我每天都祈愿时间会凝滞，让接下来的两周过得更慢一些。许多人迫不及待地等待毕业，我却与他们恰恰相反。我希望时间倒流，让我将大学生活的每一天重新来过。 对我来说，大学生活是非常重要的学习经历，绝大多数学习过程都是在课外学到的。大学第二年对我来说也许是生命中最精彩的一年。正是这一年，我终于让妈妈确信我住校没有问题，她同意了我住校。也正是这一年，我结交了一些终身好友。经历了许多成功与失败使我对自己有了更深的了解。大二生活使我体验了许多新的事物：山地宿营，在报纸上发表一些拙陋的诗歌，在课堂上给老师画漫画。 漫步在熟悉的校园路上，我陷入了深深的反思和对往昔的回忆之中。我多希望能够重头来过，再次扑捉大学生活的快乐和兴奋。一想到就要毕业我的心就惶惶恐恐。从记事起我就一直在读书，我感到还有许多东西想学，可我不得不离开学校毕业了。世界如此之大，可能发生的事情又如此之多。过去的四年我一直
大学体验英语综合教程3选词填空答案及翻译
Unit 1 1. The company will spend $6 million on sales as well as the development of new products. 2. We all agreed on our basic aims, but when we got down to items it became more complicated. 3. Nowadays, not only demand the high quality of the products but also their after-sale services. 4. The movie star was caught in the act of shoplifting but was after he left his ID to the supermarket. 5. The soldiers pretended to run away and the enemy, in pursuing them, were finally . 6. As a of being in hospital, Shelly decided to become a nurse. 7. The village from the outside for three days because of the flood. 8. After the Second World War, millions of people were left homeless; so t he government decided to give to housing. 9. In many shops, shopping bags are provided for the customers' . 10. With a tearful love story and two famous stars, the movie has all the for a success. Anwser: 1.strategies, 2.specific, 3.consumers, 4.released, 5.trapped, 6.consequence, 7.was isolated, 8.priority, 9.convenience, 10. Elements Unit 2 1. The theories of relativity have made changes in our views of the universe. 2. That is our proposal, and no other changes will be considered. 3. The forest fire was found to be by a cigarette end. 4. The speaker had noticed that his topic wasn't popular with the audience, so he quickly ended his speech. 5. I've no with people who are always complaining of their misfortune. 6. I have never imagined that I would be the object of such . 7. The doctors tried to her that she didn't need to be in depression about her health. 8. The police asked him to describe the accident in every . 9. The quality guarantee and good after-sale services will certainly meet with positive from the consumers. 10. The story "Harry Potter" the imagination of children throughout the world. Anwser: 1.fundamental, 2.ultimate, 3.sparked, 4.apparently, 5.patience, 6.curiosity, 7.convince, 8.detail, 9.responses, 10. (has) stirred Unit 3 1. I don't think that the amount of studying you did in high school would be sufficient to good marks in university. 2. Because of the impact of poor sales in other Asian countries, there has been a decrease in house sales in China this year. 3. Some young people find computer games so that they can hardly pull themselves away to tend to other matters. 4. The victim was able to give a description of the drunken driver, which was rather helpful to the police. 5. Some non-governmental organizations are planning a public to awaken people to the problem of noise pollution.