八年级升九年级暑假专题复习训练(1)
八年级升九年级暑假专题复习训练
一、请写出下列名词的复数形式,没有复数形式的请划出/。（25分）
bus______ fox______ boy______ day______ zoo______
tree______ deer______ fish______ city______ leaf______
life______ milk______ foot______ horse______ mouse______
tooth______ woman______ broom______ juice______ water______
people______ branch______ family______ ox______ country______
二、填入所给名词的正确形式。（5分）
1. The ______________ are playing football now. (child)
2. There are ten ___________________in our school. (woman teacher)
3. Most of __________ live in __________. （German）
4. There are three _________ and five _______ in the room. (Chinese, German)
5. Could you please give me some __________? (milk)
三、填入a, an和the
1. _____ear
2.______actor
3. _____hen
4. ______toy
5.
______university
6. ______elephant
7.
______hat 8.______umbrella 9.______rabbit 10.______idea
11.______hour 12_______ honest boy 13.______interesting
book 14.______easy question
15.______orange dress 16_______apple pie 17_______X-ray
machine 18.______ice cream
四、用适当的代词填空：
1. That is not _________ kite. That kite is very small, but _________ is very big. ( I )
2. The dress is _________. Give it to _________. ( she )
3. Is this _________ watch? (you) No, it’s not _________ . ( I )
4. _________ is my brother. _________ name is Jack. Look! Those stamps are _________. ( he )
5. _________ dresses are red. (we) What colour are _________? ( you )
6. Here are many dolls, which one is _________ ? ( she )
7. I can find my toy, but where’s _________? ( you )
8. Show _________ your kite, OK? (they)
9. I have a beautiful cat. _________name is Mimi. These cakes are _________. ( it )
10. Are these _________ tickets? No, _________ are not _________. _________ aren’t here. ( they )
11. Shall _________ have a look at that classroom? That is _________ classroom. ( we )
12. _________ is my aunt. Do you know _________ job? _________ a nurse. ( she )
13. That is not _________ camera. _________is at home. ( he )
14. Where are _________? I can’t find _________. Let’s call _________ parents. ( they )
15. Don’t touch _________. _________ not a cat, _________ a tiger!
16. _________ sister is ill. Please go and get _________. ( she )
17. _________ d on’t know her name. Would you please tell _________. ( we )
18. So many dogs. Let’s count _________. ( they )
19. I have a lovely brother. _________ is only 3. I like _________ very much. ( he )
20. May I sit beside _________? ( you )
21. Look at that desk. Those book are on _________. ( it ）
22.The girl behind _________ is our friend. (she )
九年级英语词汇专项练习题
九年级英语词汇专项练习题 练习一 A）根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确。 1. Little Jim is ______________ (独自的) at home when his parents got to work. 2. The earthquake in Taiwan made a lot of people ________(无家可归). 3.Summer is his favourite season because he likes ______________ (游泳). 4. Be quiet! I heard someone _________(哭) in the bush. 5.There is more and more air ________( 污染) in the big cities. B）根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 6. I know only one of the ____________ (visit), how about you? 7. It’s _________(danger) for the boys to p lay on the street. 8. It’s _______(usual) for Sandy to stay at home at weekends because she is outgoing. 9. My father was watering flowers in the garden while I _________ (read) in it. 10. When his favourite match began, he stopped ________ (play) the computer game. 练习二 1. The food is (美味的). Will you have some? 2. Teachers always (鼓励) their students to practice speaking English in class or after class. 3. He (坚持认为) he shouldn’t give seats to the mid-aged woman because she is very impolite. 4. The trucks go through the street (吵闹地) 5. When giant pandas were born, they looked like little white (老鼠) B) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
八年级语文专题训练一字音字形
专题训练一字音字形 1．给下列加点字注音。 归省. ( )行.辈( )挑剔. （ ) 亢.奋( )闭塞.( )晦.暗（ ) 怅惘. ( )蓦.然（）褶.皱 （ ) 追溯 .( ) 缄.默（）雾霭. （)捶.击( )凋.零( )凫.水（ ) 目睹. ( )萦 .绕( )眺.望（ ) 擦拭 .( )咀嚼. ( )龟.裂（ ) 2．根据拼音写汉字。 沟h& )ch t(）立演y ( ) 瑕 c 1()xu cn(）丽ji a(）锁f t(）予xi e）怠驰ch e ng( )告ji (e)束 f t()ch ou(）谢j1(）绊w o(）旋hu (）星潮x 1()hu o(）然俯k c n()卑b i()撺duo()qi(ng(） 顶3．补全下面的词语。 人情( () ）故 然而止 叹为观 （ 销声（ ) )迹 周而（）始草长（） 飞 天衣无()目（）一切（）如此类难以（） 信挑（）离间若无其 （) 理（）气壮打（）不平 如（）中天出类拔 （) 多多（）善阳（）阴违 招摇（）骗强词（） 理 不修边()分（）离析 暴风（）雨行将（） 木 相辅相()前（）后拥 怒不可()安营扎 （) 接（）而至风云变 （) （）流不息漫不（） 心 络（）不绝轻歌（） 舞 （）息万变纷至（） 来 名（）其实和颜（） 色 自（）其说（）耳欲聋 4. 下列词语中加点字的注音有误的一项是 A .襁褓(qi a ng) 羁绊(j 1) 瞬息万变(sh tn) B .蓦然（mo）缄默（ji a n）戛然而止（ji ）a
C ． 俯瞰(k a n) 雾霭．( a i) 五彩斑斓(l 8 D ． 潺潺(ch (&) 羹匙(g e ng) 目眩神迷(xu dn) 5． 下列词语中加点字的注音无误的一项是 ( ) A ． 污蔑(mi 农 卑鄙(b i) 挑拨离间(b 8 B ． 彷徨(p 血g) 抉择(ku ? 不知所措(cu p C ． 堕落(zhu > 浩劫(ji )e 不修边幅.(f R D ． 襁褓(b a o) 枷锁(ji a ) 行将就木(x ng) 6． 下列选项中加点字的注音无误的一项是 ( ) A ． 凫水(j i ) 演绎(y )i 销声匿迹(n )i B ． 漩涡(w 0 ) 寒噤(j n ) 怒不可遏(y ) C ． 懈怠(ji e ) 凄凉(q i ) 历.历在目 (l )) D ． 棱角(l ng) 虔 诚 (qi 8n) 接踵而至(zh o ng) 7． 下列词语中加点字的注音无误的一项是 ( ) A ． 缭绕(li 8 龟裂(gu i) 天衣无缝(f e g) B ． 雾霭．( a i) 怅惘(ch 1. The text is probably a(an) . A.ad B. notice C. poem D. story 2. The writer writes the text to . A. God B. death C. life D. father 3. From the text, we can know the writer is still . A. sad B. angry C. happy D. surprised B A teacher gave her class of 11-year-olds a task: Get their parents to tell them a story with a moral (寓意) at the end of it. The next day the kids came back and one by one began to tell their stories. Ashley said, "My father's a farmer and we have a lot of egg-laying hens. One day we were taking our eggs to the market in a basket on the front seat of the car when we hit a big bump in the road and all the eggs went flying." "What's the moral of the story?" asked the teacher. "Don't put all your eggs in one basket!" Next little Sarah raised her hand and said, "Our family are farmers too. But we raise chickens for the meat market. We had a dozen eggs one time, but when they hatched, we only got ten live chicks, and the moral to this story is, "don't count your chickens before they're hatched." "That was a fine story, Sarah. Michael, do you have a story to share?" "Yes, my daddy told me this story about my Aunt Mary. Aunt Mary was a flight engineer in the Gulf War and her plane was hit. She had to fight with 100 enemies and all she had was a bottle of whisky(a kind of wine), a machine gun and a knife. She drank the whisky on the way down so it 新人教版八年级语文上册专项训练（共8套有答案） 专项一字音字形一、填空题第一单元 1.给加点字注音。溃退(kuì)荻港(dí)歼灭(jiān) 铜陵(lín??) 区域(yù) 凌空(lín??) 翘首(qiáo) 酷似(kù) 潇洒(xiāo) 悄然(qiǎo) 凛 冽(lǐn liè) 卓有成效(zhuó) 默契(qì) 镌刻(juān) 屏息敛声 (bǐn??) 2.根据拼音写词语。xiè(泄)气dū(督)战cuī(摧)枯拉 朽zhòn??(仲)裁轻yín??(盈) 由zhōn??(衷) 慷kǎi(慨) 眼花liáo(缭)乱zhèn(震)耳欲聋浩hàn(瀚) xián(娴)熟dān(殚) 精极虑第二单元 1.给加点字注音。发髻(jì) 驿站(yì) 解剖(pōu) 不逊(xùn) 教诲(huì) 杳无音讯(yǎo) 瞥见(piē) 佃农(diàn) 深恶 痛疾(wù) 溺水(nì) 妯娌(zhóu) 不辍(chuò) 衙门(yá) 黝黑(yǒu) 蒙昧(mèi) 缰绳(jiān??) 胆怯(qiè) 禁锢(?括?) 犀利(xī) 炽 热(chì) 广袤无垠(mào)猝至(cù) 窒息(zhì) 踱步(duó) 咽喉(yān) 2.根据拼音写词语。fēi(绯)红顿cuò(挫) jī(畸)形jié(诘)责不xùn(逊) nì(匿)名qī(凄)然劳lù(碌) wèi(慰)勉私shú(塾) 粗 cāo(糙) 任劳任yuàn(怨) 平yōn??(庸) 愚dùn(钝) xuān(轩)昂 zào(燥)热lì(沥)青yín??(荧)光liàn(炼)制残zhā(渣) 正 jīn(襟)危坐藏污纳?括?u(垢) 诚huán??(惶)诚恐第三单元 1.给加点字注音。沿溯(sù) 属引(zhǔ) 绝山献(yǎn) 素湍(tuān) 将 歇(xiē) 与其奇者(yù) 遂至(suì) 戾天(lì) 缥碧(piǎo) 泠泠 (lín??) 东皋(?括?o) 轩邈(xuān miǎo) 千载(zǎi) 萋萋(qī) 候骑(jì) 燕然(yān) 白沙堤(dī) 2.根据拼音写词语。叠 zhàn??(嶂) xī(曦)月飞shù(漱) 长xiào(啸) 藻xìn??(荇) 牛dú(犊) 急tuān(湍) 横kē(柯) yuān(鸢)飞xǐ(徙)倚第四单元 1. 给加点字注音。交卸(xiè) 不禁(jīn) 颓唐(tuí) 簌簌(sù) 奔丧(sān??) 蹒跚(pán) 主宰(zǎi) 倔强(jué) 秀颀(qí) 恹恹(yān) 鄙视(bǐ) 坦荡如砥(dǐ) 臼齿(jiù) 兴味(xìn??) 卑微(bēi) 濒 临(bīn) 俯瞰(kàn) 辟邪(xié) 菌子(jūn) 黄焖鸡(mèn) 绿釉(yòu) 密匝匝(zā) 鲜腴(yú) 2.根据拼音写词语。狼jí(藉) fù(赋)闲 suǒ(琐)屑shì(拭)干diàn(惦)记倦dài(怠) qiú(虬)枝婆suō(娑) 旁yì(逸)斜出洗dí(涤) è(遏)制diāo(凋)谢深yuān(渊) chì(炽) 初中英语专题训练题 专题一：词汇部分（名词、数词、冠词） A：名词专项 可修饰名词的常用词： 1）修饰可数名词与不可数名词：some, any, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 2）饰可数名词的有：many, (a)few, a large (great) number of 3）只修饰不可数名词的有：much, (a)little, a great deal of 2、难点 1）名词所有格的归纳 1、a student's room, students' rooms, father's shoes。 2、Children's Day 3、a friend of my father's 4、a twenty minutes' walk，ten miles' journey，a boat's length，two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。 （说明：表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用 's）5、a map of China，the end of this term，the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。 （说明：无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构） 6、Li Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk （说明：表示两个名词共有一样东西时，在第二个名词后面加's） 7、Jim's and Peter's desks; Joe's and David's books 九年级英语阅读理解训练题及答案五(一) Snow fell on the mountain. It snowed and snowed. The snow did not melt（融化）. It became deep and heavy. The snow on the bottom pressed （挤压）together., it became ice. The ice was very wide and thick. It began to move down the mountain. It was like a river of ice. It was a glacier（冰河）. Sometimes the glacier moved only a few inches（英寸） each day. As it moved, it took rocks and dirt with it. It changed the land. In some places, it left hills. In some places, when the glacier melted, it made rivers and lakes. A million years ago, there were many big glaciers. Glaciers covered many parts of the world. The glaciers changed the land. Glaciers are still at work today. A glacier in the north of Canada is cutting a new path（路） down the side of a mountain. This glacier will change the land, too. 1. The snow that fell on the mountain A. became snowman B. melted C. became ice D. turned to rain 2. The word in the story that means a river of ice is __________. 初三英语专题训练 附加疑问句（Tag Questions） 附加疑问句由陈述句加简短附加问句构成，中间用逗号隔开，用以要求对方证实所述之事。其特点是“形式相反，前后一致”。即“前肯后否，前否后肯”的相反形式和前后两部分的动词时态要一致的要求。 中考聚焦 反意疑问句是一种特殊的疑问句，其重点在于其附加问句的主语和谓语这两个部分，因而附加问句主语和谓语的确定是对此知识点命题的重点。另外，由于对反意疑问句做回答的特殊性及易错性，对其回答方式的考查也常常出现，而且由于对反意疑问句作回答与语境或情景联系较紧，所以考查方式越来越受重视。 1.陈述部分的肯定与否定 1）陈述部分的否定意义仅由否定前缀或后缀的词来表达，则应将其视为肯定形式，疑问部分用否定形式， 2）陈述部分含有few,hardly,little,neither,never,,no,no one,none,not,nobody,nothing,seldom等词，通常将其视为否定形式，反意疑问句部分用肯定形式。 e.g He disliked her,didn’t he?他以前不喜欢她，是吗？ Few people can do the work,can they?几乎没有人能做这项工作，是吗？ 2.疑问部分的主语 1）如果陈述部分的主语是单数名词（代词），则根据单数名词的性在疑问部分用he/she/it 做主语,如陈述部分的主语是复数名词（代词），疑问部分则用they做主语 2）当陈述部分是there be句型时，疑问部分要用there 3）当陈述部分主语是everthing,anything,something,this,that以及动名词或不定式时，疑问部分的主语用it。当陈述部分的主语是everybody,anybody,somebody,no one,nobody时，疑问部分主语用they或he e.g The children are having breakfast,aren’t they?孩子们在吃早饭，是吗？ There is nothing on the table is there?桌子上什么都没有，是吗？ Nothing is wrong with your computer,is it?你的电脑没什么毛病，是吗？ 3.疑问部分的谓语 1）如陈述部分有助动词，情态动词或系动词be，在疑问部分仍然使用该助动词，情态动词或系动词的适当形式。 2）如果陈述部分没有助动词，情态动词或系动词，疑问部分的谓语动词要用do的形式3）陈述部分的must,may,can表推测时，疑问部分的谓语要与must,may,can后面的动词形式相一致。 e.g Joy will leave for America tomorrow,won’t she?乔伊明天要去美国，是吗？ The boys like skating,don’t they?这些男孩喜欢滑冰，是吗？ Jim may be at home now,isn’t he?吉姆可能在家里，是吗 4.反意疑问句有以下常见的特殊形式 1）陈述部分是I am..结构时，反意疑问句用aren’t I? 2）陈述部分是祈使句时，反意疑问句用will you? 3）开头的祈使句，反意疑问句部分用shall we? 注意：Let us(him,me)开头的祈使句，反意疑问句部分只用will you 4)当陈述部分是一个带that从句做宾语的主从结构时，反意疑问句一般应与主句的主语和谓语保持一致。 12月月假八年级语文训练题 ——说明文阅读专题训练 班级姓名 ( 一) ”不假思索”的肌肉记忆( 共12分) ①我们都知道记忆的功能是由大脑完成的, 然而鲜为人知的是, 当人们需要记忆一些必须由身体参与的技能和运动时, 除了经过大脑进行记忆之外, 肌肉自身也会自觉 启动记忆功能。 ②肌肉记忆虽然听起来很陌生, 但在生活中却相当常见。用筷子、骑自行车、跳舞、做体操、演奏乐器等等, 无一不需要肌肉记忆的配合。就拿弹钢琴来说, 有时候一首曲子弹到一半, 突然想不起后面的谱子了, 这时候无论你怎么绞尽脑汁地回忆, 都没 有任何进展。可是, 如果你能从头开始, 再弹一遍曲子, 很可能到卡壳的地方就自然而然地顺下去了, 这就是你身体的肌肉记忆在起作用。 ③再比如打羽毛球, 所有人都能够用大脑记住一系列规则和技巧, 但在实际操作中, 一个没有经过训练的普通人可能和林丹打得一样好吗? ④林丹之因此成为”超级丹”, 不是因为她脑子里羽毛球理论记得比任何人都熟, 而是因为她的肌肉在大量的练习中熟记了各种球的应对模式, 能够在最短的时间内自动 给出反应。其实不难理解, 当外界刺激出现时, 如果完全要靠大脑支配身体肌肉, 需要的时间较长, 而肌肉依靠自身的记忆支配身体就要快得多了。如果你恶作剧突然偷袭一位武木高手, 即使这位高手是你的亲人, 你也千万不要以为她会对你手下留情, 因为身体的 反应绝对要快过大脑, 当她后悔时, 你可能已经被打残了。”不假思索”就是肌肉记忆的真实写照。 ⑤事实上, 肌肉记忆是一个循序渐进的过程, 而这个过程和普通记忆一样, 也起源于大脑。当我们的身体学习某种新的技能时, 大脑就会激活身体上所有需要配合的运动单元来帮助我们完成一系列的动作。 ⑥一旦我们的肌肉纤维从大脑处获得了移动的信号, 它们便会开始反馈信息。当我们做出某种动作时, 肌肉、肌腱以及关节中的”传感器”便会持续不断地将身体当前 初三英语基础练习题 22. — Hi, Mary. Could you lend ______ your pen? — OK. Here you are. A. I B. me C. my D. mine 23. _______ March, 12th, we planted trees in a park. A. In B. On C. At D. To 24. — ________ did you go to the doctor, Tim? — Two weeks ago. A. How B. Where C. What D. When 25. I phoned you at six yesterday evening, ______ nobody answered. A. because B. or C. but D. so 26. — Look here, please. Who can do this problem? —I ______, Miss Li. A. can B. need C. should D. must 27. Sam, you’re much ______ than I last saw you. A. thin B. thinner C. thinnest D. the thinnest 28. — This is a really interesting story. I enjoy________ it. A. reading B. read C. to read D. reads 29. — What are the kids doing? —They ______ the flowers in the garden. A. water B. watered C. have watered D. are watering 30. — Jim, how about going to the movie Mission Impossible IV tonight? —Well, I ______ it already. A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see 31. I will let you know as soon as I ______ back. A. get B. got C. will get D. have got 32. A talk on pop music ______ in the school hall next Sunday. A. is given B. gives C. will be given D. will give 33. Look, there ______ little water in the river! How come? A. be B. am C. is D. are 34. — Do you know ______ yesterday afternoon? —Sorry, I’ve no idea. A. where is Tom B. where Tom is C. where was Tom D. where Tom was 22. There is a clock ______ the wall. A. for B. from C. on D. to 23. I got up early ______ the traffic was bad this morning. A. and B. but C. so D. or 24. — ______ have you been in China? 九年级英语专项练习---单词拼写部分(Unit 1-9) Name____________ 1. Do you study English by l__________ to tapes? 2. Reading a_________ can help practice p_______________. 3. He thinks English grammar is boring, but I feel d_____________. 4. I cannot understand what he said, because he speaks too q_________, I hope he can speak s_________. 5. I don't know how to p__________ these English words. 6. Don’t l________ at others’ m___________, it will h__________ their feelings. 7. ---Sorry to trouble you? ---It doesn’t m___________. 8. L_______ on, I r_________ the i____________ of learning English. 9. To i__________ your vocabulary, you should read English newspapers and magazines more often. 10. I am a__________ to speak in front of others because I am shy. 11. You can’t pass the exam u_________ you study hard. 12. My English is not good enough, and I often have t________ making c__________ sentences. 13. Doing lots of listening practice is one of the s_________ of becoming a good language l_________. 14. He is a s_________ and he has been in the army for three years. 15. He is r_________ as one of the best students in our school. 16. I don't know how to d_________ with the problems. 17. A teacher must do his d__________. So must a student. 八上语文专题、名著训练 姓名班级学号 《汉字》专题 1、有人认为：汉字书写复杂，不如其他文字用字母表示来得简便。这种“汉字落后”的说法 存在了很长时间，认为汉字是教育及信息化的瓶颈，并有“汉字拉丁化”甚至废除汉字的推动行为。请你结合“汉字”专题学习中获得的相关知识，写一段反驳“汉字落后”、“废除汉字”等观点的话，60字左右。（3分） 1、可以从汉字丰富的文化内涵、悠久的历史、艺术价值等方面回答。例：汉字虽然初始学习难度大，但掌握常用字后不存在类似英文单词量多的继续学习问题，且其表意特性也能充分调动人脑的学习能力，很多汉字不仅能传达人们的意思，而且从它的结构、构造方面还能看出古人的生活习俗甚至风土人情等，具有极其深远的历史意义和研究价值。（共3分。视语言情况分3、 2、1给分） 2、有专家曾对汉字发难，说汉字阻碍了国民素质的提高，在美国小学三年级就过了文字语言 关，而在中国就是读到大学仍在认字识词上下功夫，十几年寒窗，竟有一半时间要花在对汉字的认识上。读了下面几则材料，你想对这些专家说些什么呢？（4分） 材料一：汉字在字形与内在含义方面承载了如此多的意义，汉语应该是最适合做诗的语言。诗中每个字都由几个部首组成，每个部首又代表各自的意义，例如“愁是心头秋”。当我们看诗时，不仅能看到字与字的联系，而且能看到每个部首的联系。这些像画一样的字就有了无穷的意义。 材料二：近年来，欧美许多球员就迷恋对他们来说完全陌生的中文字。维埃里的右臂上纹着“力、恒、雷”等几个字，有人曾问过维埃里这几个字代表什么，维埃里说：“我去了一家纹身店找他们给我刺青，他们并没有告诉我这些字的意思，而是让我自己挑选。我特别喜欢这几个字的式样，所以就确定了它们。” 材料三：世界上没有一种文字能像汉字那样源远流长，始终保持着原始的朴素而简洁的象形体态，隶属象形文字体系的巴比伦楔形文字、古埃及图画文字早已夭折。只有汉语言文字历经五千余年的磨难，虽然经过甲骨文、金文、大小篆、隶书、楷书等的缓慢变化，但绝大部分汉字仍保持着完好的象形体态。就是在满清強权统治时代，发式变了，服饰变了，滿文还是难以取代汉文，仍是汉字一统天下，谁也动摇不了。 2、不设统一答案，答题内容源自材料，有针对性，言之成理即可。参考要点：汉字的魅力在于字形优美、表意形象、历史悠久、不能动摇等。 4、仔细揣摩下面的两个语句的内容和写法，请从“舒”“起”“加”“迟”中任选一个字仿写一个句子。 例：债：欠了别人的，就要偿还，这是做人的“责“任。 恢：哪怕是失败的“心”“灰”，也能燃起希望的火焰。 4、答案示例：“舒”：舍得给“予”他人，自己获得的是快乐。 “起”：人生的每一次提升，都是自己“走”出来的。 “加”：做什么事，不能光用“口”讲，还要致辞“力”于行动。 “迟”：落伍，有时仅仅是比别人晚“走”了一尺。 5、结合《汉字的魅力》，说说汉字的魅力表现在什么地方？中国汉字具有独特魅力的原因是什么？ 5、1汉字是世界上最古老的文字之一，有着丰富的文化底蕴：2汉字能引起人们的遐想，给 人以美感：3汉字有规律可掌握，使人享受到乐趣：4汉字将陪伴我们终身：5汉字培育了五千年古老的文化，是每个人的精神家园。原因是我们的汉字作为象形文字，具有“集形象、声音和辞义于一体的特征”。 6、将某些字拆开，常常会引发有趣的联想，让人悟出一些道理。请依照范例，从下面提供的字中选一个拆开，说出所悟。（07年贵州） 例：“路”由足和各组成，说明人生的路是靠各自走出来的。 怒功悟：“”由组成，说明6、示例1 : “怒”由奴和心组成，说明人有怒便成了心的奴隶。示例2 : “功”由工和力组成，说明只有努力工作才能获得成功。示例3 : “悟”由心和吾组成，说明不论什么事， 2009年广东省汕头市初中英语专题训练题 专题一：词汇部分（名词、数词、冠词） A：名词专项 可修饰名词的常用词： 1）修饰可数名词与不可数名词：some, any, a lot of, lots of, plenty of 2）饰可数名词的有：many, (a)few, a large (great) number of 3）只修饰不可数名词的有：much, (a)little, a great deal of 2、难点 1）名词所有格的归纳 1、a student's room, students' rooms, father's shoes。 2、Children's Day 3、a friend of my father's 4、a twenty minutes' walk，ten miles' journey，a boat's length，two pounds' weight, ten dollars' worth。 （说明：表示时间、距离、长度、重量、价格、世界、国家等名词的所有格要用's） 5、a map of China，the end of this term，the capital of our country, the color of the flowers。 （说明：无生命名词的所有格则必须用of结构） 6、Li Lei and Wang Fei's bedroom, an hour and a half's talk （说明：表示两个名词共有一样东西时，在第二个名词后面加's） 7、Jim's and Peter's desks; Joe's and David's books （说明：表示两个名词各有的东西时，在各个名词后都加's。） 2）名词词语辨析 区别部分名词词语辨析： I.voice, noise, sound, music II.home, house, family, country III.place , floor, room , ground IV.work, job 3、易错点 九年级学业水平测试（1－5单元） 英语试题 一、单项选择。(共15小题，计15分) ( )1. ---How much did you _______ on that woolen T-shirt ? ---I _______ 80 yuan for it. A. cost, spend B. spend, paid C. pay, cost D. take, cost ( )2 ---You look _______ sad, Kate. --- Yeah, I have made mistakes in my report. A. a little, a few B. little, few C. a few, a little D. a little, few. ( ) 3. The _______ he is , the he feels. A. busily, happily B. busy, happy C busier , happier D .more busy, more happy ( ) 4.-----I don’t know . Can you help me ? -----I think you should calm down and read texts. A. how to do B. what to do it . C. what to do D. when to do ( ) 5.I’d rather _____ at home than _______ to the movie on weekends . A. staying, going B. to stay, to go C. stay, go D. stayed, went ( ) 6. There is hardly anyone in the street , ________? A. isn’t it B. is it C. isn’t there D. is there ( ) 7 The mountain is steep(陡峭的) few people can climb to the top of it A so, that B too, to C not , enough to D so , as 2019春苏版初三英语下册专项练习：专项练习【一】用所给词的适当形式填空 1．Teachers' Day is on September ________ (ten). 2．I like elephants best because they are very ________ (friend)．3．Would you like some beef and ________ (potato) noodles? 4．Please speak ________ (quiet) in the reading room. 5．It's very ________ (danger) to touch animals like tigers and lions in the zoo. 6．He exercises at ________ (little) five times a week. 7．We ________ (dig) a hole first; then we put the tree in the hole and watered it. 8．Not everyone knows the ________ (important) of health. 9．Don't go out now. It's raining ________ (heavy) outside. 10．These ________ (invent) greatly changed people's lives. 11．A basketball hits on the window and the window is ________ (b reak)． 12．Can you speak ________ (France)? 13．I'm afraid to talk in English in class because of my poor_______ _______ (pronounce)． 14．The host treated us with kindness and ________(warm)． 15．It is necessary for everyone to know how to ask for help _____ ___ (polite)． 16．China is an ________ (Asia) country, which lies in the east of Asia.[来源:学。科。网] 17．English is spoken________ (wide) in the world. 18．There are lots of ____________ (customer) in the supermarket at the weekend.[来源:ZXXK] 19．He likes all the ________ (poem) written by Bai Juyi. 八年级语文下册专题训练 名句名篇 【说明】本试卷每空0.5分，共160分，考试时间90分钟。 1．补写出下列名句名篇中的空缺部分。 (1)画图省识春风面，________________。(杜甫《咏怀古迹》) (2)黄鹤之飞尚不得过，________________。青泥何盘盘，________________。(李白《蜀道难》) (3)积善成德，________________，________________。(《荀子·劝学》) (4)五亩之宅，________________，________________。(孟子《寡人之于国也》) (5)然秦以区区之地，________________，________________，百有余年矣。(贾谊《过秦论》) 2．补写出下列各句中的相关内容。 (1)《使至塞上》中，描写大漠独特景观(被王国维赞为千古壮观)的句子是______________，______________。 (2)风雨送春归，飞雪迎春到。________________，________________。(毛泽东《卜算子·咏梅》) (3)千古江山，英雄无觅孙仲谋处。________________，________________。(辛弃疾《永遇乐·京口北固亭怀古》) 3．补写下列名篇名句中的空缺部分。 (1)________________，望帝春心托杜鹃。(《锦瑟》) (2)同是天涯沦落人，________________。(《琵琶行》) (3)锲而舍之，朽木不折；________________，________________。(《劝学》) (4)________________，可以横绝峨眉巅。(《蜀道难》) (5)背绳墨以追曲兮，________________。(《离骚》) (6)哀吾生之须臾，________________。(《前赤壁赋》) 4．补写出下列名篇名句中的空缺部分。(任选3题) (1)____________，____________？惑而不从师，其为惑也，终不解矣。(韩愈《师说》) (2)________________，________________。此情可待成追忆，只是当时已惘然。(李商隐《锦瑟》) (3)大弦嘈嘈如急雨，小弦切切如私语。________________，________________。间关莺语花底滑，幽咽泉流冰下难。(《琵琶行》) (4)塞上长城空自许，镜中衰鬓已先斑。________________ ，________________。(陆游《书愤》) 5．补写出下列名篇名句中的空缺部分。 (1)东船西舫悄无言，________________。(白居易《琵琶行》) (2)________________，更那堪，冷落清秋节！(柳永《雨霖铃》) (3)子曰：学而不思则罔，________________ 。(《论语》六则) (4)苔痕上阶绿，________________。谈笑有鸿儒，往来无白丁。(刘禹锡《陋室铭》) (5)君子博学而日参省乎己，则________________。(荀子《劝学》) 6．补写下列各句中的空缺部分。 (1)________________，无以至千里；不积小流，________________。(荀子九年级英语英语练习试题——阅读类
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