最新人教版2018-2019年七年级下期末英语试题含答案
第二学期期末教学质量监测
七年级英语
注意事项：
1.本试卷分为听力部分和笔试部分，试题卷八页，答题卷两页，所有试题均在答题卷上答卷。本试卷满分为120分，答题时间为90分钟。
2.答題前，请你务必将自己的学校、姓名、准考证号及座位号用0.5毫米的黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卷规定的位置上。
3.选择题选出每小题的答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卷上对应的答案标号涂黑，如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
4.考试结束时，只交答题卷。
听力部分（共四大题；满分20分）
I.听句子,选择正确的应答语。句子读两遍。（每小题1分,共5小题;满分5分）
1. A. No, he can’t. B. The guitar and the piano. C. The guitar club.
2. A. At 7 ：30. B. At home. C. On her bike.
3. A. You* re welcome. B. Sorry，I can * t go out on school nights.
C. I like watching a movie.
4. A. Yes, he does. B. No, he is watching a movie.
C. Yes, he wants to watch TV.
5. A. Sorry, I can’t. B. You arc welcome. C. Yes, I’d like some noodles. n.听对话,选择正确答案。对话读两遍。（每小题1分,共5小题;满分5分）听下面一段对话，回答第6至第7两个小题。
6. Where can the woman find the supermarket?
A. At the end of the road.
B. On the left of their building.
C. In front of the building.
7. Where is the bank?
A. It，s next to the TV station.
B. It’s next to the police station.
C. It’s next to the bus station.
听下面一段对话，回答第8至第10三个小题。
8. Where was Lanlan Last night?
A. At home.
B. In the cinema.
C. In a restaurant
9. What did Lanlan do?
A. She watched TV.
B. She listened to the radio.
C. She practiced her English.
10. How was the basketball game?
A. Boring.
B. Interesting.
C. Bad.
II.听短文,选择正确答案。短文读两遍。(每小题1分,共5 小题;满分5分)
11. Lily likes eating food.
A. healthy
B. unhealthy
C.junk
12. What does Lily have for breakfast?
A. Chicken, tomatoes and broccoli.
B. Eggs, bananas and chicken
C. Eggs，milk, bananas and bread.
13. How many kinds of food does she have for dinner?
A. 3.
B. 4.
C. 5.
14. What does Lily have for dessert?
A. Apple pies.
B. Fruit salad.
C. Carrots.
15. Why is Henry fat?
A. He eats too much unhealthy food.
B. He doesn’t exercise.
C. He likes eating ice cream.
IV.听短文，完成表格,每空填一词。短文读两遍。（每小题1分,共5小题;满分5分）
笔试部分（共七大题；满分100分）
V.单项填空（共20小题,每小题1分;满分20分）
从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填人空白处的最佳选项。
21. What____ great taste! Your cake tastes
A. a ； good
B. / ； well
C. a ； well
D. /； good
22. —I heard that you have a lot of collections.
—Yeah, I will____ next time you visit me.
A. show it to you
B. show you them
C. show you it
D. show them to you
23. Either you____ Sally_____ to clean the house because you have grown up.
A. and； has
B. or； has
C. and; have
D. or； have
24. Walking to school usually____ me half an hour. But it is only____ ride!
A. spends；20 minutes’
B. spend; 20 minutes
C. takes； 20 minutes
D. takes; 20 minutes’
25. The mother walked into the bedroom quietly. She was afraid of
her sleeping baby.
A. waking up
B. to wake up
C. woke up
D. waked up
26. — They said sorry to me and I accepted.
—It，s so nice____ you_____ blame (责怪)them for their mistakes.
A. of： to
B. for； not to
C. for； to
D. of； not to
27. I can still remember ______him for the first time ten years ago. I forgot_____ him my phone number so we haven’t called each other so far.
A. to meet； to give
B. meeting； giving
C. to meet; giving.
D. meeting； to give
28. There are two railway stations in Bengbu. One is in the city center, ____is in the south.
A. the other
B. Another
C. other
D. others
29. —Where is Jimmy? His family_____ him.
—He _with his friends.
A. are looking for； is playing
B. is looking for；played
C. is finding ； played
D. are finding; is playing
30. There are few people in the market, ______?
A. is it
B. isn’t it
C. are there
D. aren’t there
31. 一 Mum. Must I stay there the whole day?
—No, you____. You____ come back if you want.
A. mustn’t; can
B. needn’t; must
C. needn’t; may
D. mustn’t; could
32. There are sixty _____ teachers in our school. But there aren’t many____ students here.
A. men； boy
B. man ； boys
C. men ； boys
D. men ； boy
33. —What would you like to eat ?
—I’m not sure yet. I can’t decide_____.
A. to eat what
B. how to eat
C. what to eat
D. what should eat
34.—I often hear Lynn____ _in the next room.
—Yeah, I also saw her _______the piano when I pass by. She is so talented in music.
A. sing ； playing
B. singing； play
C. sing； played
D. singing； playing
35. I really can’t ____ the differences between the twins. But I know there must be______.
A. see； something different
B. find out； different something
C. see ； different something
D. find out； something different
36. Please ask John to __ the rules on the wall.
A. put on
B. put off
C. put up
D. put down
37. If we work hard to achieve our dreams, the dreams will come true .
A. by the end
B. at the end
C. to the end
D.in the end
38.—It rained so ______last light.
-Yes ，and it_____ stopped.
A. hard; hardly
B. hardly ； hard
C. hard; hard
D. hardly; hardly
39.-What size pizza would you like?
—_____________
A. Yes, please.
B.A large cup, please.
C. I'd like a small mutton pizza.
D. Tomato and egg pizza.
40.一 What does your teacher
一 He is of medium build____ a pair of glasses.
A.be like; with
B. look like; has
C. like; with
D. look like; with
VI.完形填空( 共10 小题,每小题1分;满分10 分)
阅读下列短文，从每小题所给的A.B.C.D 四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。Mother’s Day is celebrated in the U.S. It's also a holiday in some __41__ countries. It is on the that day mothers usually 43 second Sunday in May. It is a day to thank mothers. _42_flowers or cards. On the cards, children will write “Thanks, mom”，“To the best mother in the world” and so on.
Where does the idea for the holiday ______from? We should thank Miss Anna M.Jarvis. She brought up the idea of having such a day. She lived _45___ West Virginia. Her mother died on May 9 ，1905.
She had a deep love 46 her mother. She wrote letters to__47_ important persons. In her letters she asked them to decide a day for__48__ mothers. Then Mother's Day was made on the second Sunday in May by U.S.in 1913.
On Mother's Day，children give_ 49_ _to their mothers or the whole family go out and try to do something_ 50__for their mothers.
41. A. the other B. another C. others D. other
42. A. On B. At C. In D. Of
43. A. buy B. get C. send D. borrow
44. A. walk B. is C. come D. go
45. A. on B.at C. for D. in
46. A. over B.to C.at D. for
47. A. some B. any C. much D.A lot
48. A. both B. all C. none D. every
49. A. money B. presents C. rings D. food
50. A special B. difficult C. hard D. happily
Ⅻ.补全对话(共5 小题,每小题1分;满分5 分)
阅读下列对话，从方框中所给的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
A: Hello, my name is Jane. I am your new neighbor.
人教版七年级英语期末试卷及答案
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人教版七年级下期末数学试题及答案
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Walking C. Talking 15. A. grandfather B. brother C. father 笔试部分 二.完形填空（本题有15小题，每小题1分，共计15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 Mrs. Green 16 to work every day. She usually parks(停车) her car in the street 17 her office. One day after work, she got into her car and started driving 18 . Suddenly, she 19 a black car following her. The 20 was a big man. When she turned left, the black car turned left. When she turned right, the black car turned right. When she stopped 21 the traffic lights, the black car stopped 22 . She was 23 , so she drove quickly to the 24 . She was 25 to see that the black car also stopped behind her car. She jumped out of her car quickly and ran to a policeman. She asked for 26 and told him everything. The policeman quickly ran to the black car. Just then the driver in the black car came out and 27 the policeman, “I want 28 back this purse(钱包) to her. I think she 29 it on the street.” Mrs. Green’s face turned red. She thanked 30 man and the policeman. 16. A. drove B. drives C.is driving D. drive 七年级英语试卷 时间：90分钟满分100分 一、单选题（每空1分，共15 分） （）1．1 study English hard because it is useful subject. A．a B．an C．the D. / （）2．Math is very difficult interesting. A．but B．and C．or D．so （）3．I like to eat some ______ for dinner. It’s very delicious. A．chicken B．salad C．pears D.tomatoes （）4．On Monday ,John has music lesson 45 minutes. A．on B．for C．At D.in （）5.一Is that woman your teacher ?一Yes, she teaches ____ English. A．we B．us C．our D. ours （）6．一Do you often play computer games? 一No. But my brother . A．has B．do C．does D. have （）7．comes before December but after October. A．September B．November C．August D. July （）8．Here are ______ pictures. And in the ______ picture ,you can see two dogs. A．five, five B．five, fifth C．fifth ,five D. fifth ,fifth （）9．—Amy?—She's OK. A．How's B．Who's C．What's D.Where’s （）10．My friend, Susan, was born ________the night of September 12th, 1999. A．at B．in C．on D．for （）11．一Do you like hamburgers for dinner? -- No,I don’t want _______. A．to eat it B．fat C．to be fat D．unhealthy （）12．一I don’t have ___ money to the book . What about you ? 一But I have ___ now . I can borrow you some . A．some ; some B．some ; any C．any ; any D．any ; some （）13．一What day is the third day of a week?一It’s _______. A．Tuesday B．Wednesday C. Monday D.Thursday 第四中学2020—2021学年度第二学期期末调研测试 七年级数学试题 （全卷共五个大题满分150分考试时间120分钟） 一、选择题：（本大题12个小题，每小题4分，共48分）在每个小题的下面，都给出了代号为A、B、C、D 的 四个答案，其中只有一个是正确的，请将答题卡上对应题目的正确答案标号涂黑． 1．方程20 x=的解是 A．2 x=-B．0 x=C． 1 2 x=-D． 1 2 x= 2．以下四个标志中，是轴对称图形的是 A．B．C．D． 3．解方程组 ? ? ? = + = - ② ① ， . 10 2 2 3 2 y x y x 时，由②－①得 A．28 y=B．48 y=C．28 y -=D．48 y -= 4．已知三角形两边的长分别是6和9，则这个三角形第三边的长可能为 A．2B．3C．7D．16 5．一个一元一次不等式组的解集在数轴上表示如右图，则此不等式组的解集是 A．x>3 B．x≥3 C．x>1 D．x≥ 6．将方程 3 1 2 2 1 + = - - x x 去分母，得到的整式方程是 A．()()1 2 2 3 1+ = - -x x B．()()1 3 2 2 6+ = - -x x C．()()1 2 2 3 6+ = - -x x D．2 2 6 3 6+ = - -x x 7．在△ABC中，∠A∶∠B∶∠C=1∶2∶3，则△ABC的形状是 A．等腰三角形B．直角三角形C．等边三角形D．等腰直角三角形 8．已知x m =是关于x的方程26 x m +=的解，则m的值是 A．－3 B．3 C．－2 D．2 9．下列四组数中，是方程组 20, 21, 32 x y z x y z x y z ++= ? ? --= ? ?--= ? 的解是 A． 1, 2, 3. x y z = ? ? =- ? ?= ? B． 1, 0, 1. x y z = ? ? = ? ?= ? C． 0, 1, 0. x y z = ? ? =- ? ?= ? D． 0, 1, 2. x y z = ? ? = ? ?=- ? A B E C D F 5题图 。 · 4 3 2 －1 1 数 学 试 卷 一、选择题（每小题3分，共24分） 1、 下面四个图形中，∠1与∠2是对顶角的图形的个数有（ ）个 A ．0 B ．1 C ．2 D ．3 2、已知方程组42ax by ax by -=??+=?的解为2 1x y =??=? ，则2a-3b 的值为（ ） A ．4 B ．6 C ．－6 D ．－4 3、点P 为直线l 外一点，A 、B 、C 为l 上三点，PA=4cm ，PB=5cm ，PC=2cm ， 则点P 到直线l 的距离（ ） A ．等于2cm B ．小于2cm C ．不大于2cm D ．等于4cm 4、下列叙述中，正确的是（ ） A ．相等的两个角是对顶角 B ．一条直线有只有一条垂线 C ．从直线外一点到这条直线上的各点所连结的线段中，垂线段最短 D ．一个角一定不等于它的余角 5、下列计算正确的是（ ） A ．123=-x x B ．2x x x =? C ．2222x x x =+ D ．623)(a a -=- 6、下列图形中，是轴对称图形的有（ ） Ａ．4个 Ｂ．3个 Ｃ．2个 Ｄ．1个 7、某学校举行理科（含数学、物理、化学、生物四科）综合能力比赛，四科的满分都为 综合成绩按照数学、物理、化学、生物四科测试成绩以5 1 ,41,4,10为权数计 分，则综合成绩的第一名是（ ） A ．甲 B ．乙 C ．丙 D ．不确定 8. 如图a b ∥，M N ，分别在a b ，上，P 为两平行线间一点，那么123∠+∠+∠=（ ） b M P N 1 2 3 A ．180 B ．270 C ．360 D ．540 二、填空题（每小题3分，共24分） 9、将方程3y –x = 2 变形成用含y 的代数式表示x ，则 x= 。 10、若方程4x m-n －5y m+n ﹦6是二元一次方程，则m ﹦ ，n ﹦ 11、如图所示，若?=∠+∠18021，?=∠753，则=∠4 。 （第11题图） （第12题图） （第13题图） 12、如图，在ABC △中，90 C ∠= ， AD 平分CAB ∠，8cm 5cm BC BD ==，，那么D 点到直线AB 的距离是 cm ． 13．如图直线AB 、CD 相交于点O ，OE ⊥AB ，O 为垂足，如果∠EOD = 38°，则∠AOC = 14、已知线段AB 的长为10cm ，点A 、B 到直线L 的距离分别为6cm 和4cm ，则符合条件的直线L 的条数为 条 15、计算：)2)(2()(2x y x y y x -+--＝ 16、已知41=+x x ，则=??? ? ? -2 1x x 三、计算（每小题5分，共10分） 17、???-=+-=1232y x y x 18、???=-=+115332y x y x 四、解答题。（每小题7分，共42分） 19、化简求值：[][]),4)(4()12(2)12(2y x x y y x y x -+--+--其中.1,2-==y x 图1N M O 4 32 1b a B 二零一七年人教版七年级下册英语期末考试试题 考生注意：：___________ 1. 考试时间90分钟 2.全卷共五道大题，总分100分。 一、单项选择。（15小题，每小题1分，共15分） ( )21. Jane plays _______tennis every Saturday. A.a B. an C. the D. / ( )22.—Would you like some _____ to eat? —Just a little, please. A. chicken B. orange C. carrots D. apples ( )23. —How was your School Day last week? —It was ______. I had so much fun. A. boring B. great C. noisy D. terrible ( )24. A good teacher is good _____ all problems in class. A. at B. with C. for D. to ( )25. My cousin _____ as a teacher five years ago. A. work B. works C. is working D. worked ( )26. —Tom, _______ do you like giraffes? —Well, because they are very tall and cute. A. where B. why C. when D. how ( )27. It is interesting for me ______ strawberries on the farm. A. pick B. picked C. picking D. to pick ( )28. Tom is not feeling well and doesn’t want to eat ______. A. anything B. everything C. nothing D. something ( )29. I ____ take a taxi to school because it’s too expensive. A. never B. always C. often D. usually ( )30.—What’s wrong with you, Eric? You look tired. —I _____ late to study for the final exam last night. A. picked up B. woke up C. stayed up D. put up ( )31.—How do you keep healthy? —I don’t eat much meat, _____ I do exercise every day. A. or B. so C. but D. and ( )32. Tom has a headache, so he _____ go to school today. A. can B. can’t C. must D. mustn’t 七年级英语试题 本试卷分卷I和卷II两部分：卷I为选择题，卷II为非选择题。 本试卷满分为100分，考试时间为90分钟。 卷I（选择题，共80分） 注意事项：1. 答卷I前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号等相关信息填写在试卷左侧密封线以内。 2. 请将卷I的所有试题答案A、B、C或D写在每一题前面的括号里，答案写在 横线上或是画对勾均为无效。 I. 单项选择（每小题1分，共20小题，计20分） 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。请将答案写在题前的括号里。 ( ) 1. —What’s t his in English? —It’s ________ orange. A. a B. an C. the D. / ( ) 2. I have a cat. ________ name is Mimi. A. It B. It’s C. Its D. It is ( ) 3. —Who is the girl ________ red? —She is my cousin. A. on B. in C. with D. for ( ) 4. There is some________ on the table. A. tomato B. eggs C. chicken D. banana ( ) 5. —Are these Chinese books? —Yes, ________. A. they are B. they aren’t C. they’re D. those are ( ) 6. The shoes are too small, so I want a pair. A. long B. short C. big D. small ( ) 7. —________ is your football? —It’s under the bed. A. Where B. What C. Who D. When ( ) 8. This is a picture of ________ family. A. Jenny B. Jenny’s C. Jennys’ D. Jennys ( ) 9. I don’t have a soccer ball ________ my brother has one. A. and B. so C. or D. but ( ) 10. The man over there ________ young. A. look B. looks C. looks at D. looks like ( ) 11. Hey, Frank. Here ________ two apples for you and your friend. A. is B. be C. are D. am ( ) 12. My mother wants ________ to the supermarket to buy some fruit. A. go B. to go C. goes D. going 七年级下期末模拟数学试题（一） 一、选择题（每小题2分，共计16分） 1．36的算术平方根是 ( A ) 6和-6． ( B) 6．（C）-6．（D ． 2．以下四个标志中，是轴对称图形的是 （A）（B）（C）（D） 3．已知 2, 1 x y = ? ? = ? 是二元一次方程3 kx y -=的一个解，那么k的值是 （A）1．（B）－1．（C）2．（D）－2． 4．一个一元一次不等式组的解集在数轴上表示如图所示，则此不等式组的解集是（A）x>3．（B）x≥3．（C）x>1．（D）x≥1． 5.下列几种形状的瓷砖中，只用一种不能 ．．够铺满地面的是 （A）正六边形．（B）正五边形．（C）正方形．（D）正三角形．6．下列长度的各组线段能组成三角形的是 （A）3cm、8cm、5cm．（B）12cm、5cm、6cm． （C）5cm、5cm、10cm．（D）．15cm、10cm、7cm. 7．如图，将△ABC绕点A旋转后得到△ADE，则旋转方式是 ( A)顺时针旋转90°．( B)逆时针旋转90°．（C）顺时针旋转45°．（D）逆时针旋转45°．8．如图，△ABC与△C B A' ' '关于直线MN对称，P为MN上任一点，下列结论中错误的是 ( A )△P A A'是等腰三角形．( B )MN垂直平分A A'． （C）△ABC与△C B A' ' '面积相等．（D）直线AB、B A'的交点不一定在MN上． （第4题） 4 3 2 －1 1 （第7题） N M P A B C C' B' A' （第8题） 二、填空题（每小题3分，共计18分） 9．8的立方根是 10．不等式32>x 的最小整数解是 ． 11．一个正八边形的每个外角等于 度． 12．△ABC 中，∠A ∶∠B ∶∠C =1∶2∶3，则△ABC 是 三角形. 13．等腰三角形的两边长为3和6，则这个三角形的周长为 ． 14．如图，在三角形纸片ABC 中，AB =10，BC =7，AC =6，沿过点B 的直线折叠这个三角 形，使顶点C 落在AB 边上的点E 处，折痕为BD ，则△AED 的周长等于 . 三、计算题 15. (8分)解方程(组)： (1) 1323=-x (2) 22321x y x y =??+=? ① ② 16.(10分) 解下列不等式（组），并把它们的解集在数轴上表示出来： （1）3315+≤-x x （2）412(2)6x x +<+≥-?? ?①② 17.（5分）将下列各数按从小到大的顺序排列，并用“<”号连接起来： 6.1,0,2 ,5,22-- π （第14题） C E B A D 七年级第下学期期末测试卷 晴隆县大田中学：马纳 (100分 120分钟) 班级___________ 姓名____________ 学号_________ 一、填空题：(每题3分,共24分) 1.如果1 学习必备欢迎下载 七年级（下）英语期末试题（总分85分） 一，单项选择(20分) 1)－What did you do last Friday? －Tim played_____soccer and I played_____piano. A.the,the B.the,/ C./,the D.a,the 2)－_____you go to the museum with your father yesterday? －Y es.W e_____there in the afternoon. A.Did;go B.Do;go C.Did;went D.Do;went 3)My cousin feels very tired,so he’d like____at home this week end. A.relax B.relaxed C.relaxing D.to relax 4)－_______________? －She is tall and thin. A.What is your sister B.What does your sister like C.What does your sister do D.What’s your sister like 5)－Where is your sister? －She_________my mom with cooking. A.helps B.helping C.is help D.is helping 6)His daugh ter is_________girl. A.a8-year-old B.an8-year-old C.an8-years-old D.a8years old 7)My grandma likes the big house_____a beautiful garden. A.with B.have C.has D.for 8)Helping others can mak e us______very happy. A.to feel B.feeling C.felt D.feel 9)－_____________? －It was very humid. A.How is the weather B.What is the weather like C.How was the weather like D.How was the weather 10)Hawk is talking_____a friend.They are talking____English. A.with;with B.with;in C.in;in D.about;about 11)His brother likes to____jokes.W e all like him. A.say B.tell C.speak D.talk 12)－What does your mothe r think of the news? －___________.She says it’s too boring. A.She doesn’t mind it. B.She wants it. C.She likes it very much. D.She can’t stand it. 13)－_______did you go last Sunday? －I went to the mountains. A.How B.Where C.When D.Why 14)_____talking!Keep quiet in the library. A.Don’t B.No C.Not D.Can’t 15)Linda can speak English very well.She always_______with her English teacher. A.studies for the test B.cleans the classroom 2015-2016学年度第一学期期末测试卷（一） 七年级英语试卷 一、单项选择（每空1分，共15 分） ( ) 1.He has _______ egg and ________ hamburger. A.an; an B. a; a C. an; a D. a; an ( )2.---_________﹗Where is my cup? ---_________ ,I don’t know. A.Excuse me; Yes B. Yes, Sorry C. Excuse me; Sorry D. Sorry; Yes ( ) 3.Sorry, this is not ______ eraser. Please ask __________. A. his; his B. my; his C. his, me D. my; him ( ) 4. ---How much _________ this bag? ---___________eight dollars. A. be; It’s B. am; They’re C .is; It’s D. are; They’re ( ) 5.Thank you _______ the photo _______ your family. A. for; for B. for; of C. of; of D. for; to ( ) 6. September is the_______ month of the year. A. nineth B. tenth C. nine D. ninth ( ) 7. ―Your hat is very nice. ―______. A. You are right B. That's right C. You are welcome D. Thank you ( )8. I found a set of in the classroom. A. key B. keys C. a key D. an key ( )9. —Is this pencil? —Yes. The pen is, too. A. your; my B. yours; mine C. your; mine D. yours; my ( ) 10. ---_________ your father _________ eating meat? A. Do; like B. Does; like C. Do; likes D. Are; like ( ) 11. This is my dress. That one is. A. Mary’s B. my sister C. mother D. Mary ( )12、I don’t like this TV program. It’s _____. A. fun B. difficult C. boring D. relaxing ( )13. Jim likes sports,he only watches them on TV. A. and B. but C. or D. with ( )14．If you need my help, you can me__________ 63271567． A. at B. by C. in D. to ( )15．__________is your backpack? It’s red and yellow． A．What B．Where C．What color D．Why 下学期期末水平测试试卷 七年级数学 一、 单项选择题（共10个小题，每小题3分，满分30分） 1．16的平方根是 （ B ） A ．2 B ．±4 C ．±2 D ．4 2．下面各图中，∠1与∠2是邻补角的是 （ D ） A ． B ． C ． D ． 3．有40个数据，其中最大值为35，最小值为12，若取组距为4对数据进行分组，则应 分为 （ C ） A ．4组 B ．5组 C ．6组 D ．7组 4．为了了解一批产品的质量，从中抽取300个产品进行检验，在这个问题中，被抽取的 300个产品叫做 （ C ） A ．总体 B ．个体 C ．总体的一个样本 D ．普查方式 5．由a ＞b 得到am ＜bm ，需要的条件是 （ B ） A ．m ＞0 B ．m ＜0 C ．m ≥0 D ．m ≤0 6．下列命题中，不正确的是 （ C ） A ．在同一平面内，过一点有而且只有一条直线与已知直线垂直 B ．经过直线外一点，有而且只有一条直线与这条直线平行 C ．垂直于同一直线的两条直线垂直 D ．平行于同一直线的两条直线平行 7．在平面直角坐标系中，已知线段AB 的两个端点分别是A （－4，－1），B （1，1），将线段 AB 平移后得到线段A ′B ′，若点A ′的坐标为（－2，2），则点B ′的坐标为 （ A ） A ．（3，4） B ．（－1，－2） C ．（－2，－1） D ．（4，3） 8．为了解中学生获取资讯的主要渠道，随机抽取50名中学生进行问卷调查，调查问卷设置了 “A ：报纸，B ：电视，C ：网络，D ：身边的人，E ：其他”五个选项（五项中必选且只能选 一项），根据调查结果绘制了如下的条形图．该调查的调查方式及图中a 的值分别是（ D ） A ．全面调查；26 B ．全面调查；24 C ．抽样调查；26 D ．抽样调查；24 9．方程组???=-=+32y x a y x 的解为? ??==b y x 5，则a 、b 分别为 （ C ） A ．a ＝8，b ＝－2 B ．a ＝8，b ＝2 C ．a ＝12，b ＝2 D ．a ＝18，b ＝8 10．若不等式组? ??<-->-+0120 2b x a x 的解集为0＜x ＜1，则a 、b 的值分别为 （ A ） A ．a ＝2，b ＝1 B ．a ＝2，b ＝3 C ．a ＝－2，b ＝3 D ．a ＝－2，b ＝1 二、填空题（共6个小题，每小题4分，满分24分） 11．一个数的算术平方根是2，则这个数是______2_______． 12．把命题“平行于同一直线的两直线平行”写成“如果…，那么…”的形式：如果两条直线都 平行于同一条直线，那么这两条直线互相平行． 13．已知点A （－1，b ＋2）不在．．任何象限，则b ＝____－2___． 14．不等式 26 4331->+--x x 的解集是______x ＜6________． 15．如图，将三角形纸板ABC 沿直线AB 平移，使点A 移到点B ，若∠CAB =50°，∠ABC =100°，则∠CBE 的度数为_____30°_____． 16．如图，在平面直角坐标系中，一动点从原点O 出发，按向上、向右、向下、向右的方向 依次平移，每次移动一个单位，得到点A 1（0，1），A 2（1，1），A 3（1，0），A 4（2，0），…那 么点A 2014的坐标为___（1007，1）____． 学校：班级：考号：姓名： --------------------------------------装-------------------------------------订--------------------------------------线-------------------------------------------------------- 1 2 1 2 1 2 1 2 第8题图 第15题图 第16题图湘教版七年级下数学期末测试卷
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