Lesson 6

Lesson 6
Lesson 6

Lesson 6 Smash-and-grab

New words and expressions

staff

a staff

a member of staff

an employee

raid

air raid 空袭

a police raid :警方突然搜捕

a bank raid :银行劫案

scramble

Scramble : climb with difficulty.

Creep: 匍匐前进

Mount : to go up a step or stairs.

Climb : using your feet and hands.

If I don't get a drink soon, I'll be climbing the walls.

fantastic

excellent

fabulous

incredible

marvelous

outstanding

brilliant

out of this world

The expensive shops in a famous arcade near Piccadilly were just opening. 我家附近的那家鞋店刚刚开店!

The shoe shop in my neighborhood was just opening.

管理这个项目的经理在抽烟。

The manager in charge of this project is smoking.

介词短语作后置定语

At this time of the morning, the arcade was almost empty . Mr. Taylor , the owner of a jewellery shop ,was admiring a new window display.

同位语修饰名词

美丽的城市武汉对很多人都有一种吸引力。

Wuhan, a beautiful city, has an attraction for many people.

诚实是一种美德,应当被发扬。(virtue) (carry on)

Honesty, a precious virtue, should be carried on.

Admire: 爱慕

admire oneself in the mirror 照镜自赏

the owner of a jewellery shop ,was admiring a new window display.

I bought a new type of cell-phone, which was the _______of all my classmates.

A. wish

B. respect

C. envy

D. admire

Two of his assistants had been working busily since eigh t o’clock and had only just finished. almost not [barely]: I only just finished my article in time.

only just : [ B ]

Diamond necklaces and rings had been beautifully arranged on a background of black velvet . After gazing at the display for several minutes, Mr. Taylor went back into his shop .

stare (at) 长时间关注

gaze (at) 全神贯注的看

gape (at) 张大嘴巴看

glare (at) 怒视

The silence was suddenly broken when a large car , with its headlight on and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade .

Break the silence :打破沉默

Break the ice :破冰

Break the news :告知坏消息

Break one’s neck to do :拼尽全力做

With:伴着

She ran into the shop with her bag.

她头顶着包,跑进了商店。

She ran into the shop with her bag

她右手拿着包,跑进了商店。

She ran into the shop with her bag

她跑进商店,包上有层雪。

She ran into the shop with her bag

when a large car , with its headlight on and its horn blaring, roared down the arcade .

in her right arm.

on her head.

covered with snow.

With her homework finished, she felt happy.

She stood there with her hands resting on her hips.

She looked at Liuxiang with her face covered with tears.

With 描述主句中的动作,表示伴随状态

刘翔站在那里,双手举着。

Liuxiang stood there with his hands highly raised.

周立波张着大嘴指着我。

Zhoulibo , with his mouth fully open, pointed at me.

主句+ With + n. + 修饰语()

Adv.

ing

ed

Prep.

It came to a stop outside the jeweler’s. One man st ayed at the wheel while two others with black stockings over their faces jumped out and smashed the window of the shop with iron bars.

A car with its headlights missing.

two others with black stockings over their faces

= two others with black stockings covering their faces.

with跟在名词之后,可以修饰该名词。

A girl with black hair down her shoulders.

A face with an angry air on it.

A lady with big ear–rings and a mole in her right hand is smiling at me.

一位戴着大耳环,右手上有颗黑痣

的女士在冲我笑。

While this was going on , Mr. Taylor was upstairs. He and his staff began throwing furniture out of the window. Chairs and tables went flying into the arcade .

The cars flied rolling out of the forest.

汽车翻滚着飞出森林。

Tom 哭着跑出了教室。

Tom ran crying out of the classroom.

Ling ran jumping into the classroom.

玲蹦蹦跳跳跑进教室。

动词+分词,

表伴随

Went flying 飞奔进拱廊街

One of the thieves was struck by a heavy statue, but he was too busy helping himself to diamonds to notice any pain.

Too … to:

help oneself ( to sth ). 自取所需

Help yourself. 自便

Please help yourself to some cake.

be busy doing sth.

The raid was all over in three minutes ,for the men scrambled back into the car and it moved off at a fantastic speed.

at a speed of 60 mph

at top/full speed

at lightning speed

at a fantastic speed

Just as it was leaving , Mr. Taylor rushed out and ran after it throwing ashtrays and vases, but it was impossible to stop the thieves .

Throwing 分词表示伴随状态

The baker rushed out and ran after him beating with a stick.

面包师冲出来,从后面追着他,边追边拿棍打他。

Translation and practicing

The dog entered the room, following his master.

这位女孩被独自撇在屋里,哭的很凶。

The girl was left alone in the room,crying bitterly.

He glanced over at her, ______ that though she was tiny, she seemed very well put together.

A. noting

B. noted

C. to note

D. having noted

They had got away with thousands of pounds worth of diamonds .

The diamonds are worth thousands of pounds.

= It’s thousands of pounds’ worth of diamonds .

The book is worth twenty pounds .

=It’s twenty pounds‘ worth of a book .

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