英汉汉英翻译习题及作业
一、英译汉
1. When she and he met again, each had been married to another.
当再次相见时，他们已经各自成立了自己的家庭。
2. Business is a two-way street and to keep it open in both directions there must be a sense both partners are doing their utmost to ensure a steady growth I each other’s markets.
做生意得有来有往，来和往这两股道得保持畅通，应当有这么一个观念，即伙伴双方同时都尽最大努力，来确保对方想自己市场的出口稳步增长
3. In the family of Marx, Lincoln was much loved and respected.马克思的一家人对林肯是非常敬爱的。
4. The present situation is that many staff consider impossible what is really possible if effort is made.
现在的情形是，很多员工认为不可能的事是通过努力可以办到的。
5. This material is no more elastic than that one. 这种材料和那种一样没有弹性。
6. I was so impressed by these words that I used them later for
a Christmas card.
为这些话所深深感动，后来我就把他们写在圣诞贺卡上。
7. It would be astonishing if that loss were not keenly felt. 如果人们不强烈地感到损失，那倒是奇怪了。
8.I have lived here for more than a year.我住在这里已一年多了。
9. Alarm began to take entire possession of him. 他开始变得惊恐万状。
10. A large sum of money has been put aside for that purpose. 已经为那件事拨了一大笔款项。
11. Grow old along with me, the best is yet to be.与我偕老，最好的时光尚未来到。
12. The decision to attack was not taken lightly. 进攻的决定不是轻易作出的。
13. The whole country was armed in a few days. 几天以内全国
武装起来了。
14. Visitors are requested to show their tickets. 参观者请出示门票。
15. The visitor was flattered and impressed. 这位客人受宠若惊，深为感动。
16. These boxes can’t be stored below. 不能把这些箱子放在下面。
17. But for your help, I would not have made such good progress in my studies.
没有你的帮助，我不会在学习上取得这么大的进步
18. No one is satisfied with his favoritism in his work. 对他在工作中表现的徇私作风谁都感到不满意。
19. One could not be too careful in a new neighbourhood. 在一个陌生的地方，越小心越好。
20. Mr.Kirsch, having lost all his money by this time, followed
his master out into the moonlight, where the illuminations were winking out.
基希先生这时输的两手空空，便跟着主人走出屋来，月光下彩灯闪闪烁烁，渐渐熄灭
21. He took out his key and opened the door, and we all went to a stone hall, bare gloomy and little used.
他取出钥匙开了门，大家跟着走进一间石头砌成的大厅，里面空无人物，阴森森的，看来平时绝少有人
22. I must bare my heart to someone, or I shall go mad! 我必须跟谁说说这件事，否则我都要疯了。
23. There is no happiness except as we take on life-engaging difficulties.
除非我们终生与困难为伴，否则就无幸福可谈。
24.You can never be too careful about English-Chinese translation.作英译汉时，越仔细越好。
25. I do not feel that we should leave them isolated in their rage.
我认为，我们不应该让他们怒气冲冲地与世隔绝。
26. There is no untroubled place in this troubled world. 这多灾多难的世界没有任何太平的乐土。
27. The importance of this conference cannot be overestimated. 这次会议的重要性无论怎么强调也不过分。
28. They never work without helping each other. 他们工作时总是相互帮助。
29. No wise man ever wished to be younger. 没有一个聪明人曾希望自己更年轻些。
30. Little remains to be said. 简直没有什么可说的了。
43.ginger beer.姜汁汽水
31. To kill two birds with one stone.一石二鸟。
44.All corners of the country.五湖四海
32. Draw of 16 teams.取得决赛资格的最后十六支球队。
45.To lose face.丢脸。
33. They are students of our school.他们是本校的部分学生。
46.Open secret.公开的秘密。
34. Not a sound reached our ears. 我们没有听到任何声音。
47.To show one cards. 摊牌。
35. Blood spilled on both sides. 双方都有受伤的。
48.Castles in the air.空中楼阁。
36. He has someone behind him. 有人给他撑腰。
49.Love apple.番茄
37. These problems defy easy classification. 这些问题难以归类。 50.Love child.私生子
38. Life is far from being a bed of roses. 生活远非尽乐事。
51.Beef tea.牛肉汁
39. I don’t suppose you need to worry. 我看你不必担心。
52.A hundred and one.许许多多。
40. Don’t lose time in posting this letter.赶快把这封信寄出去。
53.Out of the question.不可能。
41. They were news hungry. 他们迫切想弄到消息。
54. He was given a prize. 他得奖了。
42. I wonder if he is coming. 我不知道他是否要来。
55.With great eagerness.如饥似渴。
二、汉译英：
1.走马观花。to appreciate flowers on a running horse
2.君子动口不动手。A gentleman uses his tongue, not his fists
3.这个问题不是人人都能回答的。Not everyone can answer this question
4.他两天就抽完一包烟。It takes him only two days to finish a pack of cigarettes.
5.广告即可能吸引也可能排斥顾客。Customers may be attracted or repelled by edvertising.
6.截止日期延长三天。The deadline was extended for three days.
7.这篇文章需要在润色一下。This article needs polishing.
8.他吹着口哨沿着海滨漫步。He was whistling as he saunteded along the beach.
9.他好不容易才挤到台前。He had a hard time squeezing through the crowd to get up to the platform.
10.杰克与老板争吵之后便辞职了。After he had a quarrel with his boss，Jack quit.
11.他万万没想到在他前进的道路上竟回出现这么多拦路虎。
He had never expected that so many obstacles would stand in his way.
12.他不停地来回走着，激动得说不出话来。
He kept on walking back and forth, being too excited to say
a single word.
13.世界上公认他是最伟大的政治家。He is generally acknowledged as the world's greatest statesman.
14.不到黄河心不死。Until all is over,mbition never dies.
15.玩火自焚。Whoever plays with fire will perish by fire.
16.种瓜得瓜，种豆得豆。As you sow,so will you reap.
17.酒醉智昏。When wine is in,wit is out.
18.他妹妹老是说谎。His sister is a great liar.
19.他每天要处理许多棘手的问题。He has many hot potatoes to handle every day.
20.总理在出席音乐会之前，还有许多工作要做。The premier had a lot of work to do before the concert.
21.随着人数的增加，他们力量也增加了。Their power increased with their number.
22.在工作中，我们必须避免犯不必要的错误。We must avoid making mistakes in our work.
23.无事不登三宝殿。I wouldn’t come to you if I hadn’t something to ask of you.
24.事情终于私下解决了。The matter was finally settled under the table.
25.有些药效疗效缓慢。The effects of some medicine are not immediate.
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最新英语翻译专项习题及答案解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．美食是人们造访上海的乐趣之一。（visit） 2．街头艺术家运用创意将鲜艳明亮的色彩带进了老社区。（bring） 3．在你生命中，如果有一个人你需要对他说对不起，那么就去向他道歉吧。（apology）4．这个游戏的独特之处在于它让孩子学会如何应对现实生活中的问题。（what） 5．申请材料需要精心准备，这样你心仪的学校才会对你的能力有全面、准确地了解。（in order that） 【答案】 1．Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【解析】 【分析】 1．本句重点考察两个知识点。一个是乐趣之一，说明此处的乐趣应该用复数，必须是可数名词，因此选择pleasure。另一个是题目中给出的visit，需要谨慎处理，是用做动词还是名词。此处我们给出一个时间状语从句when people visit Shanghai，同时还可使用其他从句进行处理。所以答案是Delicious food is one of the pleasures when people visit Shanghai. 2．本题难度不大，重点是明亮的色彩的表达，可以使用bright colors, 也可以使用bright and vivid colors. 所以答案是Street artists bring bright and vivid colors into older neighborhoods with originality 3．本题考查there be + 定语从句从而构成条件状语从句。另外考察“道歉”用“make apology to sb.”。所以答案是If there is someone to whom you need say sorry in your life, make an apology to him. 4．本题考察what引导的主语从句，以及“be peculiar to”的用法。所以答案是What makes this game peculiar lies in that it teaches kids how to handle the problems in real life. 5．本题主要考固定词组的掌握，为了使用in order that引导出的目的状语从句。另外也考查 preferred school，have…knowledge/ understanding of…，overall，accurate等。所以答案是The applications should be carefully prepared in order that the school you like can have an overall and accurate knowledge of your abilities. 【考点定位】翻译句子
全新版大学英语3综合教程课后习题翻译原题及答案
1.我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题不大 We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor. 2.父亲去逝的时候我还小,不能独立生活。就在那时，家乡的父老接过了教育我的责任。My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over my upbringing at that point. 3.这些玩具必须得达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童 The toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 4.作为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。 Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion. 5.至于这本杂志，它刊载了世界各地许多报纸杂志上文章的摘要 When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world. 1.虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis. 2.在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下，我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄，搬迁到新的地方。 Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement. 3.根据最近的网上调查，许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品。According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials. 4.看到卡车司机把受污染的废弃物倒在河边，老人马上向警方报告 Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once. 5.一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物的，因为它们能够提高产量，帮助发展 中国家战胜饥荒和疾病 Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world. 1.无论是在城市还是农村，因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。 The Internet is changing the way people live, whether they are in urban or rural areas. 2.和大公司相比，中小公司更容易受到金融危机的威胁。 Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the global economic crisis than large ones. 3.关于期末论文，教授要求我们先分析失业图表，然然后对过家的经济发展提供批评性的见解。 With regard to our term paper, the professor asked us to analyze the unemployment chart first, and then provide critical reflections on the nations economic development. 4.他从来也没有想到他们队会大比分赢得那场篮球赛。 It never occurred to him that their team would win the basketball match by a large margin.
英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析
英语翻译专项习题及答案解析含解析 一、高中英语翻译 1．高中英语翻译题：Directions：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．晚上别喝太多的咖啡，会睡不着觉的。（or） 2．事实证明，保持快乐的心态会降低得心脏病的风险。（It） 3．乐观的人不会过分怀念美好的旧时光，因为他们正忙着创造新的回忆。（create）4．追求稳定并不是什么坏事，很多时候这样的态度在促使我们提升自我、挑战难度、攀登高峰。（when） 【答案】 1．Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2． It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3．Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4． The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 【解析】 【分析】 本题考查翻译，用括号所给的词将中文翻译成英文。翻译要注意句子的时态和语法的运用。 1．考查祈使句。祈使句 + and/or，前面的祈使句表示条件，or或and引导的分句表示结果这里表示转折关系，故用or。故答案为Don’t drink too much coffee at night, or you won’t be able to sleep. 2．考查名词性从句。翻译时句中用it作形式主语，真正的主语为从句thatkeeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases.，从句翻译时要注意动名词作主语。故答案为It is proved that keeping a happy mind reduces the risk of heart diseases. 3．考查动词。翻译时注意短语be busy doing忙于做……，时态用一般现在时。故答案为Optimistic people don’t miss the good old days too much, because they are busy creating new memories. 4．考查定语从句。先行词为times，在定语从句中作时间状语，故用关系副词when引导。故答案为The pursuit of stability is not a bad thing. (and) There are many times when such an attitude drives us to improve ourselves, challenge difficulties, and climb peaks. 2．高中英语翻译题：Translate the following sentences into English, using the words given in the brackets. 1．即使天气再热，也不要整天待在空调房间里。(stay) 2．一旦一个人学会了换位思考，就表明他正在走向成熟。(indicate) 3．直到他听了那个讲座才意识到自己对于该领域的知识是如此的匮乏。(It)
(word完整版)高中英语翻译经典习题
一.翻译： 1. 正是他35年前送给我的那些书使我成了教师。 2. 黄昏时，我碰巧在回家的路上遇到她。 3. 他说他将于第二周到达。 4. 我在电话里已经和他交谈过，但实际上我从来没有见过他。 5. 整日呆在家里做作业，一点趣儿都没有。 6. 我在为这次长途旅行整理行装。 7. 她专心听着，把他说的话一字不漏的记下来。 8. 他充分利用他在那儿的时间学习英语。 9. 目前妇女在科学领域发挥着重要的作用。 10. 这个城镇变化太大了，你会认不出来它的。 11. 对于这个问题你有什么看法吗？ 12. 这个机构对开始经营自己生意的人提供切实可行的指导。 13. 信不信由你，尽管她满身缺点，我仍然喜欢她。 14. 这是我们第一次在中国过圣诞。 15. 结婚前他们相爱了十年。 一．1. It was those books he gave me thirty-five years ago that made me become a teacher. 2. I happened to see her on my way home at dusk. It happened that I saw her on my way home at dusk. 3. He said that he would arrive the next week. 4. I’ve talked to him on the telephone but I’ve never actually met him face to face. 5. It is no pleasure staying at home doing homework all day. 6. I am packing my things up for the long journey. 7. She listened carefully and set down every word he said. 8. He made good/full use of his time there to learn English. 9. At present, women are playing an important part in science. 10. The town has changed so much that you wouldn’t recognize it. 11. Do you have any thoughts on this problem? 12. The agency offers practical guidance to people starting their own businesses. 13. Believe it or not. I’m fond of her although she has shortcomings of all kinds. 14. It is the first time we have celebrated Christmas in China. 15. They had been in love for 10 years before getting married. 二.翻译： 1. 在老师的帮助下，我被一所大学录取了。 2. 你知道宇宙是什么时候形成的吗？ 3. 最重要的是，别忘了把你们的意见寄来。 4. 你能就音乐欣赏给我们提些建议吗？ 5. 他喜欢表演并享受随之而来的祝贺。 6. 他看上去很面熟，但我记不起他的名字了。 7. 你准备用现金支付还是用支票支付？ 8. 必须制定法律来惩罚那些危害野生生物的人。 9. 骑骆驼在沙漠中旅行是令人难忘的经历。 10. 如果人们在不行动起来，采取有效措施保护野生动物的话，愈来愈多的野生动物将会灭绝。 二. 1. With the help of my teacher, I was admitted to university. 2. Do you know when the universe first came into being？ 3. And above all, remember to send us your comments. 4. Could you give us some advice on how to enjoy music. 5. He enjoys performance and the congratulations afterwards. 6. He looks very familiar but I can’t remember his name. 7. Do you plan to pay in cash or by cheque? 8. Laws must be passed to punish those who do harm to wildlife. 9. Traveling in the desert by camel is really an unforgettable experience. 10. If people don’t take action and adopt effective measures to protect wild animals, an increasing number of them will die out. 三.翻译： 1. 为了按时完成这项任务，他们夜以继日的工作着。 2. 过不了多久他们就会回来的。 3. 她生了一个健康漂亮的婴儿。 4. 她有学语言的天赋。 5. 捉弄残疾人是很不礼貌的。 6. 这家旅馆使我想起我们去年住过的那一家。 7. 我怎么才能重新得到他们的支持呢？ 8. 那棵老树从地面到树梢至少有三十米。 三．1. They are working day and night in order to accomplish the task on time. 2. They will be back before long. It won’t be long before they come back. 3. She gave birth to a fine healthy baby. 4. She has a gift for learning languages. 5. It is very rude to play a trick on the disabled. 6. This hotel reminds me of the one we stayed in last year. 7. How can I win back their support? 8. The old tree must measure at least 30 metres from top to bottom. 四. Translation: 1. 我宁愿说实话而不愿撒谎。
英语课后翻译答案
Unit1 1、任何年满18岁得人都有资格投票。(be eligible to, vote) Anyone over the age of 18 is eligible to vote、 2、每学期开学前，这些奖学金得申请表格就会由学校发给每一个学生。(apply for, scholarship) A form to apply for these scholarships is sent by the university to every student before the start of every semester、 3、遵照医生得建议，我决定戒烟。(on the advice of) On the advice of my doctor, I decided to give up smoking、 4、公园位于县城得正中央。(be located in) The park is located right in the center of town、 5、这所大学提供了我们所需得所有材料与设备。(facilities) The university provides all the materials and facilities we desire、 1、她们花了多年得时间寻找内心得平静，但就是收效甚微。(search for) They spent many years searching for peace of mind, but with little success、 2、这种新药得成功研制已经使许多疾病得治疗发生了根本性得变革。(revolutionize) The successful development of the new drug has revolutionized the treatment of many diseases、 3、由于这个国家得经济不景气，这家公司濒于破产。(on the edge of) The company is on the edge of bankruptcy due to the economic depression in the country、 4、大学毕业后她成为了一名护士。她认为护士这一职业可能很有发展前途。(rewarding) He became a nurse after college、He thought nursing could be a very rewarding career、 5、她像往常一样在文件上签了名。(just as) He signed his name on the paper just as he has always done it、 Unit2
新视野大学英语课后习题翻译答案
新视野大学英语课后习 题翻译答案 -CAL-FENGHAI.-(YICAI)-Company One1
新视野大学英语（第二版）读写教程2 1至7单元课后翻译答案总结 IA：她连水都不愿意喝一口，更别提留下来吃饭了。 She wouldn’t take a drink , much less would she stay for dinner. 他认为我在对他说谎，但实际上我讲的是实话。 He thought I was lying to him , whereas I was telling the truth. 这个星期你每天都迟到，对此你怎样解释 How do you account for the fact you have been late every day this week 他们利润增长的部分原因是采用了新的市场策略。 The increase in their profits is due to their new market strategy. 这样的措施很可能会带来工作效率得提高。 Such measures are likely to result in the improvement of work efficiency.
我们已经在这个项目上投入了大量时间和精力，所以我们 只能继续。 We have already poured a lot of time and energy into the project , so we have to carry on. IIA: 尽管她是家里的独生女，他父母也从不溺爱她。 Despite the fact that she is the only child in the family , her parents never baby her . 迈克没来参加昨晚的聚会，也没有给我打电话作任何解 释。 Mike didn’t come to the party last night , nor did he call me to give an explanation. 坐在他旁边的那个人确实发表过一些小说，但绝不是什么 大作家。 The man sitting next to him did publish some novels , but he is by no means a great writer. 他对足球不感兴趣，也从不关心谁输谁赢。 He is not interested in football and is indifferent to who wins or loses.