2017年职称英语(卫生类)考试之完形填空每日一练(12月26日)

2017年职称英语(卫生类)考试之完形填空每日一练(12月26日)
2017年职称英语(卫生类)考试之完形填空每日一练(12月26日)

2017年职称英语(卫生类)考试之完形填空每日一练(12月26日)

完形填空第一题:

“As a result of her work, parents and carers(护理人,照顾者) are now recognized as partners in care and are afforded the opportunity to stay ______ their children while they are in hospital, which has dramatically improved both parents' and children's experience of care.”

A.in

B.to

C.with

D.on

【正确答案】 C

【答案解析】 stay with sb. 是固定短语,表示:陪伴,伴随,和……呆在一起。

完形填空第二题:

Walking,swimming,skating are among the sports that one can enjoy and safely participate ______ throughout life.

A.with

B.from

C.in

D.on

【正确答案】 C

【答案解析】四个选项中只有in可与participate连用,意为“参加”,in的宾语是引导定语从句的关系代词that.

完形填空第三题:

These efforts are in response ______ an increasing number of food safety problems and rising consumer concerns.

A.to

B.against

C.with

D.towards

【正确答案】 A

【答案解析】 in response to是一介词短语,为固定搭配,表示“对……作出反应”,因此答案为A.

完形填空第四题:

These efforts are in response ______ an increasing number of food safety problems and rising consumer concerns.

A.to

B.against

C.with

D.towards

【正确答案】 A

【答案解析】 in response to是一介词短语,为固定搭配,表示“对……作出反应”,因此答案为A.

完形填空第五题:

Every person is ______ risk of foodborne illness.

A.with

B.within

C.at

D.in

【正确答案】 C

【答案解析】 at risk of为一固定介词短语,表示“有……危险的”。另外三个介词选项都不能与risk相搭配,因此答案为C.

完形填空第六题:

Developing countries bear the brunt of the problem due to the presence of a wide ______ of foodborne diseases.

A.range

B.distance

C.order

D.arrangement

【正确答案】A

【答案解析】 a wide range of foodborne diseases表示各种各样的食源性疾病。

完形填空第七题:

The Fraunhofer Society is the largest organization for applied technology

in_____.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/f512001672.html,.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/f512001672.html,A.

C.Europe.

D.Africa.

【正确答案】 C

【答案解析】本段第一句话提供了答案:…… the Fraunhofer Society is now Europe ‘s largest organization for applied technology……。

完形填空第八题:

The problem of leisure is new. Until very recent times people worked each day to the limit of their strength. Of course there were always a privileged few who had leisure; but most men had to work 12, 14, or even 16 hours a day, six days a week. As late as 1840 the average factory worker labored 72 hours a week. “Sunup to sundown” was the farmer‘s day, or as another phrase puts it,“from can to can’t.”

The phrase “from can to can‘t” means ______.

A.from beginning to end

B.from birth to death

C.from morning to night

D.from time to time

【正确答案】 C

【答案解析】从本段最后一句话可知,这个短语与“Sunup to sundown”同义,即日出到日落,也就是从早到晚。

完形填空第九题:

A new study has found no evidence that sunscreen, commonly used to reduce the risk of skin cancer, actually increase the risk.

Researchers from the University of Iowa based their findings on a review of 18 earlier studies that looked at the association between sunscreen use and melanoma (黑素瘤)。 They said that they found flaws in studies that had reported associations between sunscreen use and higher risk of melanoma.

The word “flaws” in the 2nd paragraph most probably means _______.

A.evidence

B.facts

C.faults

D.failures

【正确答案】 C

【答案解析】本题选C,本段表明:到目前为止还没证据能证明sunscreen会增加skin cancer的几率,接下来的段落也解释了使用sunscreen跟skin cancer没有必然的联系,故排除A.B.D选项。

完形填空第十题:

He is a resolute man. Once he makes up his mind to do something, he won‘t give it up halfway.

The word “resolute” means____.

A.strong

B.firm

C.kind

D.clever

【正确答案】 B

【答案解析】通过后文的Once he makes up his mind to do something, he won‘t give it up halfway(一旦他下定决心做某事,他从来不会半途而废),我们可以猜测出,resolute应该是意志坚定的意思。

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