2019届一轮复习人教版必修二Unit 2 The Olympic Games学案
Unit 2 The Olympic Games学案
Ⅰ.情景默写
1.I work with volunteers(志愿者)for Wildlife，a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley.(2017·全国卷Ⅰ)
2. She began to host(主办)“Big Bosses”lunches，where she would try to persuade local business leaders to contribute to the cause.(2017·北京卷)
3.As an athlete(运动员) you all are reflected in the value of the performance and fighting spirit.
4.You deserve(值得) an award for the role that you played.
5.Does the bank charge(收费) a fee for setting up the account?
6.I’m short of money，and can’t afford a new car to replace(替换) my old one.
7.She suffered a lot of physical(身体) pain because of the illness.
8.The workers are bargaining(讲条件)for better pay with their boss.
9.The nursing home is advertising(登广告)for a volunteer to help look after the patients.
10.If the building project to be completed by the end of this month is delayed，the construction company will be fined(罚款).
11.The first ancient(古代的)Games of the Olympiad were held almost 3，000 years ago.
12.This article will form the basis(基础)for our discussion.
13.A man has been charged(指控)with drunken driving and will appear in the local court.
14.Nowadays，there’re many posters(海报) in the campus.
15.China has made efforts for a breakthrough in the total number of gold medals(奖牌)in the coming Olympic Games.
16.In my opinion，he deserves(值得；应受)to be punished for what he did.
17.The doctor in__charge(负责)of the operation was taken to the police station to give an explanation of the medical accident.
18.According to the school’s regulations，any student who refuses to take__part__in(参加)military training without a proper reason will receive punishment.
19.Apart__from(参加)good service the restaurant offers different kinds of traditional Fujian dishes.
20.No need to push.Let’s get on the train one__after__another(一个接一个地).
21.Would it be convenient for you to pick__up(用车接)my son at four o’clock at the airport?
22.It would be difficult to find a man to take__the__place__of(代替)the present manager.
23.China is a socialist country，and a developing country as__well(也).
24.As is known to us，the letters PLA stand__for(代表)the People’s Liberation Army.Ⅱ.词性转换
1.I find it really hard to drag myself out and exercise regularly(regular).
2.It was foolish of you to refer to your notes in such an important test.Stop making a fool of yourself.(fool)
3.All the excited competitors who are relatively competitive are competing for the honor of winning the gold medals in the competition.(compete)
4.We’ll be responsible for your safety and you need to take responsibility for your actions.(responsible)
5.He was admitted to Beijing University and the admission made the whole village proud.(admit)
1.句型公式：what is called...
1492年哥伦布到达了现在所称的美洲大陆。
In 1492，Columbus reached what__is__now__called__America.
2.句型公式：强调句型：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that/who...
正是你和史密斯先生帮助我克服了一切困难。
It__was__you__and__Mr.Smith__that helped me to conquer all the difficulties.
3.句型公式：not only...but also...
他们不仅经验丰富，知识渊博，而且有耐心，善解人意。
They are not__only__experienced__and__knowledgeable，but__also__patient__and understanding.(天津卷·写作)
4.句型公式：as...as...
他没有收集到写书所需要的那么多信息。
He didn’t collect as__much__information__as he needed for his book.
5.句型公式：so...that...
随着这场重要考试日益临近，我感到如此紧张以至于吃不下睡不着，因此课堂上无精打采。
With the vital exam drawing near，I felt so__nervous__that I even couldn’t eat or sleep，thus making me very sleepy in class.
6.句型公式：比较级＋than＋any＋单数可数名词
中国比非洲任何一个国家都大。
China is__larger__than__any__country in Africa.
7.句型公式：the more...the more...
他越是这样想，越是变得不开心。
The__more he thought like this，the__more__unhappy he became.(江苏卷·写作)
第一板块重点单词
https://www.360docs.net/doc/fb14708142.html,pete vi.比赛；竞争
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/微写作
①Like many young athletes，she had Olympic dreams，but a serious illness kept her from competing in the Games.
②Several companies are competing with/against each other for the contract.
③Working in such a competitive(compete) industry ，I’ve sometimes thought ，“I can’t do this any more.” (2017·天津卷)
④我们可以和来自其他大学的学生在辩论比赛或演讲比赛中竞争。(天津卷) We__can__compete__with__students__from__other__universities__in__debate__con tests__or__speech__contests.
状元笔记全记牢
(1)compete in 参加……比赛；在……方面竞争
compete for 为……而竞争
compete with/against...for 为争取……而与……对抗/竞争
(2)competition n . 比赛
competitive adj . 有竞争力的
competitor n . 竞争者；对手
2.admit vt .& vi .容许；承认；接纳；容纳
高考必刷题练透
单句语法填空/熟词生义/一句多译/微写作
①The exams are likely to work out as expected and my dream to be__admitted(admit) into my favorite university will come true.(四川卷)
②How does one gain admission(admit) to the Olympics?
③The dining hall to be completed next month can admit 1，000 students.容纳 ④他承认无证驾驶。
He admitted ???④－1 driving without a driving license.④－2 having driven without a driving license.④－3 that he had driven without a driving license.
⑤我们学校乒乓球队正在接纳新球员。(2017·全国卷Ⅲ) The_table_tennis_team_of_our_school_is_admitting_new_players.
高中英语-必修5-unit-2知识点总结
必修五Unit 2 The United Kingdom 重点词组： 1.keep your eyes open 睁大你的眼睛 2. consist of由…组成 3. leave out省去不考虑遗漏 4.divide into 分成 5. prepare to 准备 https://www.360docs.net/doc/fb14708142.html,pare A with B 与…比compare A to B 把A比作B 7.work out 做出解决设计出计算出锻炼开采完发展进行 work on对..起作用；企图影响或说服，忙于work in 在…工作 work off 渐渐消除处理排除卖掉发泄 8.asked the boss on the phone 通过电话 9. a furnished house with all modern conveniences 一个带家具的房子有所有的现代方便的设施 10.familiar with熟悉11. worried about the time available担心时间不够 12.make a list of 列出关于…的清单13. on special occasions 在特殊的场合 14.the four-hundred-year-old uniform 有四百年历史的制服定语不加“s” 15.set the world time设置世界时间16. on either side of the line 在线的两端17. fall asleep入睡 18.with delight 十分喜悦的 一、句型集锦 1. Why are you unwilling to accept this wonderful opportunity? Opportunity时机，机会 搭配：Opportunity for/of…..的时机Opportunity to do…..做…的时机 Catch/seize/take an opportunity抓住机会Give/offer an opportunity提供机会 Lose/miss an opportunity错失机会Give up an opportunity放弃机会 Eg. You’ll have the opportunity to ask any questions at the end. There was no opportunity for further discussion. Chance与opportunity辨析 Chance（机会）强调其偶然性，含有侥幸的意味。 Opportunity带有恰逢其时，正好便利行事的意味，有期待的含义。 Eg. It would be foolish to let such an opportunity slip; it is the chance of a lifetime. 2.You will live in a town close to the countryside in England in a furnished house with all modern conveniences. Furnished配备好装备的，带家具的 Furnish 1)(在房屋等内)布置家具Eg. The house was simply furnished. 2)向（某人/某事物）供应，提供furnish A with B 将B提供给A/用B装备A Eg. She furnished him with the facts surrounding the case. 辨析furnish, equip与supply Furnish furnish A with B 与be furnished with 指供给生活所必备的或为生活舒适所需的家具Eg. I’ll furnish my house with furniture.我要为我的房子置办家具。 equip equip A with B 常表示“装备”工作所需要的东西 eg. The room is equipped with the air conditioning. Supply supply sb. with sth=supply sth to sb. 可用于指在任何环境下“供给”任何东西 Eg. The merchant supplies goods to them. 单词积累 Furniture 家具furnishings家具，室内陈设
高中英语必修二Unit2知识点
必修二-Unit 2 The Olympic Games知识点 1.基本单词 ancient compete medal Greece magical homeland volunteer regular basis athlete solve admit nowadays host responsibility replace motto swift change physical poster honor bargain hopeless foolish pain deserve stand for a set of promise to do sth pick up 2.词语归纳。 1）★ join：指加入某个组织或团体，成为其成员之一。如参军、入团、入党等。 ★ join in：指参加某种活动，其后常跟表示竞赛、娱乐、游戏等活动的名词或V-ing。 ★ take part in：侧重参加某项群众性、集体性的事业、工作或活动，突出参加者在其中发挥一定的作用，如运动、战争等。 ★ attend：指参加或出席会议、仪式、婚礼或学术活动等，比较正式，而且不强调参加者在其中所起的作用。 2）compete compete in 参加比赛 compete with sb for sth/against 与某人竞争某物 compete for 为……而竞争 3）host n.表示“待客人的主人，节目男主持人”，若表示女主持人，要用hotess。 v.表示“主持或者是主办（某活动），（作为主人）招待或者是款待”。 a host of/hosts of 大量，许多 4）interview v.“面谈，面试，采访，会见”。 n.“会晤，面谈，采访，面试”。 5)admit 表示“容许，承受，容纳，接纳”。，可以接名词，动名词，不可以接不定式。 admit of留有……余地，有……可能 admit to（doing）sth承认/招认做了某事 6）replace 表示“代替”，相当于take the place of replace…with…用……代替…… replace还可以表示“将某物归还某处”。 7）prize 作可数名词，表示“奖品，奖赏”。也可以表示“宝贵的东西/人”。
高中英语必修二第二单元知识点
高中英语必修二第二单元知识点 高中英语必修二第二单元重点短语知识点 1.the ancient Olympic Games 古代奥运会2. stand for 代表;表示;主张;支持;拥护3. take part in 参加有组织的、重大的活动join in参加在进行着的活动或游戏(球赛，游戏，舞会等)join参加团体、党派、组织、某人join sb. in doing sth.加入某人做某事attend参加婚礼、典礼、讲座、会议、上课等(wedding, ceremony, lecture, meting, class, school)4. come on a magical journey 做梦幻之游come on (表劝说，鼓励等)来吧，走吧;开始5. be a volunteer for 做……志愿者volunteer to do sth. 自愿做某事6. nowadays当今，现在7. used to do sth.过去常常做某事be used to do sth.被用来做get/be used to (doing) sth.习惯做...8. every two days, every second day, everyother day每两天/每隔一天every few meters每几米9. on a regular basis定期地10. together with和…一起11. host n.主人,主持人v. 主办，举行12. admit(admitted, admitting )承认，容纳，接纳be admitted as 作为…被接受admit n./doing sth./having done sth./that从句承认某事/(已经)做了某事be admitted to/into… 被…录取，被允许、接纳进入admit sb./sth. to be 承认某人/某物是…13. as well 也;又;同样as well as (除...之外)也,既...又conj. 以及,又14. take responsibility for…be responsible for对……负有责任，负起对……的责任15. replace(=take the place of ) replacesb./sth.取代某人/某物replace…with/by …以…取代16. put forward 呈上;提出;提前come up with提出，相出17. advertise sth.打广
2020高考一轮复习：必修5 Unit 2 综合提升训练
2020高考一轮复习教材串讲 必修5 Unit 2The Unit Kingdom练习 Ⅰ.阅读理解 A I could never have imagined what I would achieve through football.I owe my life,everything I have to football. My life in football began with my granddad Joe,who took me to my first game.Over the years,I’ve been lucky enough to enjoy many of our highlights.I’ve played on every continent and everywhere I’ve played,I’ve seen the popularity of English football.I am proud to have been part of the success that English football has enjoyed over the past twenty years. When my granddad took me to my first game,I could never have imagined that,almost 30 years on,FIFA would invite me to take part in the 2010 World Cup Tour.My granddad would have been so proud to have seen that.Unfortunately the day before I flew out for the draw my granddad died.That was a year before today.He was an important figure in my life.He started me in football;he guided me through my career.My granddad was certainly as proud of me as I was of him. Now I want to do something that will make my grandchildren proud.Through FIFA and President Blatter’s good work,I’ve seen the good that football can do.I’ve seen how it can change lives in all sorts of ways.I’ve seen this in South Africa,in Thailand,in Sierra Leone and all over the world.Now I want to do more and that’s why I’m here today.In fact,it’s why everyone from the England bid,from Prime Minister to Prince William,is here today.Because working together,the FIFA World Cup can achieve so much for so many people,and bring benefits that will be felt over generations.You all can make this happen.Each of you has the chance to create opportunities for young people in every corner of the world. Our dream is to stage a World Cup that benefits billions.Our dream is to stage a World Cup that makes you,your grandchildren and everyone in football truly proud.Thank you very much. 1.What is the author’s attitude towards his granddad? A.Grateful. B.Doubtful. C.Sympathetic. D.Disapproving. 2.The underlined word “You” in Paragraph 4 probably refers to “”.
人教版英语必修五unit5知识点知识讲解
必修五unit5知识点详解 1 Aid (v)帮助; 援助=help sb 帮助某人去做…. aid sb to do 在…事帮助某人aid sb in … He aided me in business. I aided her to continue her study. At Christmas, many organizations aid the poor. n /U/帮助; 援助 在某人的帮助下with the aid of 为了帮助… in aid of Teachers give their lessons with the aid of computers. He raised money in aid of the sick. 知识拓展： give/offer aid 援助 come to sb.'s aid 帮助某人 cut off aid （突然）终止援助 a hearing aid 助听器 teaching aids 教具 medical aid 医疗救护 2. temporary 暂时的，临时的 temporary relief from pain短暂的解痛 temporary work/ solution临时工作/解决办法 3. fall ill fall+ adj. ill asleep awake sick silent 4 get+过去分词表被动或状态 The computer got damaged when we were moving. My bike is getting repaired now. My glasses got broken while I was playing basketball. Peter and Mary got married last year. get done get injured受伤 get dressed穿衣服 get damaged遭到破坏 get changed 改变 get married结婚 get infected被感染
高中英语必修二Unit2知识点
Unit 2 The Olympic Games 核心单词讲解： 1. compete vi.比赛；竞争 compete with/against sb. for sth. 为得到某物与某人竞争compete in (a game, a match) 参加；在……方面竞争competition n.比赛；竞争 competitor n.比赛者;竞争者competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的 练习：①It’s difficult for small markets to big ones. ②Will you the 100-metre race ③The two athletes will the gold medal. 2. admit vt.&vi.准许进入；容许；接纳(常用被动结构);承认 be admitted as ... 被接受为…… be admitted (to/into) 被准许进入…… admit sth./doing(having done) 承认某事/做过某事 admit that 承认……
admit sb./sth. to be/as 承认……是 It is/was admitted that普遍认为…… 练习：(1)Little Tom admitted in the examination, that he wouldn’t do that in future(从今往后). A. to cheat; to promises B. cheating; promised C. having cheated; promising D. to have cheated; promised (2)幸运的是，去年他被一所名牌大学录取了。 Luckily, he a key university last year. 3. replace vt. 代替；取代；替换 replace sb. as 取代某人而成为 replace sb./sth. with/by 用……替换，以……接替 联想拓展： in place在适当的位置 out of place在不适当的位置 in one’s place=in the place of代替
必修二unit1知识点总结
必修2 Unit 1 Cultural relics 1. in search of…寻找… Search sb 搜身search for 寻找 search sb. / a place for sth. 搜身/搜查某个地方找某事物 2. could not/never have done 不可能做过某事 3. be used to do sth. 被用来做…The wood will be used to make tables and chairs. be used to doing sth. 习惯于做…He is used to living with the farmers now. used to do sth. 过去常常做…She used to come a lot, but now we seldom see her. 4. make it 达到目的，取得成功 5. in the fancy style 以一种奇特的风格 in style 流行out of style 过时 6. decorate. v. 装饰decoration. n. 装饰decorate sth. with sth. be decorated with sth. 7. survive: v. 生存，存活，经历（事故、灾难后）还活着，幸存，比…长寿 survival: n. 生存，幸存survivor: n. 幸存者 8. by design = on purpose 故意地by chance = by accident 偶然地 9. belong to 属于，是…其中的一员或一部分（无被动，无进行时） In our country, land doesn’t belong to any individual. Belonging to the developing countries, China faces many difficulties. 10. in return 作为报答in return for…作为对…的报答 11. Serve v. 服务service n. 服务serve as 担任，充当 He serves as a waiter here. The box can serve as a table. 12. reception desk 接待处give a warm reception to…热情地接待… 13. have/get sth. done 使…被做 I must have/get my homework finished before going out to play. 14. light: v. 点燃，照亮light up 点（烟），照亮，（使）变亮，（脸等）放光彩 Her eyes lit up with joy. light的过去式和过去分词有两种：lit和lighted，作为动词时二者可通用，但作定语时，只能用lighted. He lit/lighted a candle and handed the lighted candle to me. 15. consider doing sth. 考虑做…. be considered to be…被认为… 16. wonder: v. 想知道，感到惊奇，疑惑n. 奇迹，奇人/事 (It’s) no wonder (that)…难怪…He hasn’t slept at all for three days. No wonder (that) he is worn out. 17. at war 处于战争状态 18. remove：v. ①搬开，拿开，移动②去掉，消除③脱掉④搬家，迁移 His name was removed from the list. 19. furniture: n. 家具（不可数） a piece of furniture = an article of furniture They didn’t buy much furniture before they got married. 20. doubt: v. n. 怀疑，疑惑
高三英语必修五unit2语法解析(Word版)
高三英语必修五unit2语法解析 （2021最新版） 作者：______ 编写日期：2021年__月__日 过去分词作宾补· 定义作宾语补足语的过去分词一般用于及物动词和宾语有逻辑上的主谓关系的情况。· 用法1. 用过去分词作宾补的动词有：(1) 表示感觉和心理状态的动词：see, hear, watch, feel, think, find等。如：We found her greatly changed. 我们发现她变了很多。(2) 表示“致使”的动词：make, get, have, help, leave等。如： What made them so frightened? 什么使他们这样害怕?(3) 表示“希望，要求”等的动词：like, want, wish, order等。如： He won’t like such questions discussed at the meeting. 他不想让这样的问题在会上讨论。2. 掌握“have/get+宾
语+过去分词”的几种含义： (1) 请别人作某事。如：He wants to have /get his eyes examined tomorrow. 他明天想去检查眼睛。(2) 主语遭遇、遭受某一不愉快、不测的事情。如： Be careful, or you’ll have/get your hands hurt. 当心，否则你会弄伤你的手的。3. “with+宾语+过去分词”结构中，过去分词用作宾语补足语，这一结构通常在句中作时间、方式、条件、原因等状语。如：The murderer was brought in, with his hands tied behind his back. 凶手被带进来了，他的双手被绑在背后。4. 现在分词、过去分词和不定式作宾语补足语的区别：分词作宾语补足语，要看宾语与作宾补的动词所表示的动作之间的关系。如果它们之间是主动关系，则用现在分词作宾补;如果是被动关系，则用过去分词作宾补。感官动词hear, see, watch, notice, observe,feel等和使役动词have, make, keep, leave等，既可以接分词作宾补，也可以接不定式作宾补。这些动词接现在分词作宾补表示主动、进行的动作，接过去分词作宾补表被动、完成的动作，而接不定式作宾补则表示动作发生了，指事情的全过程。如：Charles is considered to have invented the first computer. 人们普遍认为是查尔斯发明了第一台电子计算机。 I heard them singing in the room when I passed. 我路过时听到他们正在房间里唱歌。The teacher explained the problem several times but still couldn’t make himself understood.这个问题老师解释了好几遍，可学生们还是不明白。
人教版高中英语必修5Unit2知识点详解
Unit 2 The United Kingdom Part 1. Warming up this quiz and find out how much you know about the UK. know about=know of 了解 be known as…作为…而出名 be known for…因。。。而出名 Kate is well-known as a poet, but nor for speeches. as far as one knows 据某人所知 \ make oneself known to sb.自我介绍 2. How many countries does the UK consist of consist vi.组成；在于；一致 consistent adj.一致的；调和的consistence=consistency 一致性 consist of=be made of 由……组成注意consist of没有被动语态和进行时态。consist in...存在于……；在于…… consist with...与……一致be consistent with...与……一致 运用完成句子 > (1)这个俱乐部由大约50 名会员组成。 This club ____________ about 50 members. (2)理论应与实践相一致。 Theory should ______________________________ practice. (3)这个计划妙就妙在简明扼要。 The beauty of the plan _______________ its simplicity (4)你的行为和你所说的不一致。 Your conduct is not _______________ what you say. ！ consists of consist with/be consistent with consists in consistent with 3. Who rules the UK.. rule （1）v.统治，管辖；控制，支配；判定，裁定 rule(over) sb./sth. 统治者 rule on sth. 对。。。判定，裁定 rule+n. 控制，支配 Alexandria ruled(over)a large empire.亚历山大大帝统治着一个庞大的帝国。 · Don’t let the desire for money rule your life.不要让追求金钱的欲望控制了你的生活。He lets his heart rule his head. 他感情用事。 It is up to the court to rule on this matter.这件事由法院来裁定。 （2）n. (官方的或公认的)规则，章程，规章，条例 It’s against the rule to handle the ball in football.用手触球在足球比赛中是违反规则的。Part 2. Pre-reading, reading and comprehending 1. England can be divided into three main areas.
高中英语必修二知识点
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16. add … to … 添加…到… 17. great wonders of the world 世上的伟大奇迹 18. be at war 处于交战状态 19. less than 少于 20. no doubt 毫无疑问 21. remain a mystery 仍然是个迷 22. take apart 拆开 23. rather than 胜于, 而不是 24. tell the truth 说实话 25. pretend to do sth 假装做某事 26. give an example from your own life 举一个你生活中的例子 27. think highly of 看重，重视 28. search for =look for 29. agree with sb 同意某人的意见 30. 情态动词(could /might /must /should)+have done 对过去发生的事情的推 测，批评，反悔等 32. have sth. done 表示“请人做某事”“使遭遇某种( 不幸的) 事情” 二．重点语法 - 非限制定语从句和定语从句 定语从句结构：先行词+关系词+定语从句。 例：The girl who is singing there is my girlfriend. 那边唱歌的那个女孩是我女朋友。 先行词：the girl ；关系词：who；定语从句：is singing there （一）关系代词who/whom/which/that/whose （必修1-Unit4 ）★先行词是人时用：who/whom/that 主语—who/that （一般用who） 宾语—whom/that/who （一般用whom）
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0．Afterritingtheletter，he____________it，andputitintoanenvelope. 1．He____________therobberyindetailtothepoliceanand his____________asveryvaluable—thepolicecaughttherobberinashorttie. ．用unite的适当形式填空 TheTrade____________oveentorstoobtainhigheragesandb etterconditions. Policechiefscalledonthelocalpeopleto____________aga instthedrugdealers. The____________ingdoconsistsofGreatBritainandNorthe rnIreland. clarified 2.acplish 3.conflict 4.arrange 5.thrilled 6.enjoyable7.quarreled8.consistent 9.unilling 10.folded 11.described；description Union unite United 高频短语 ．________________由……组成
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Unit 2 The United Kingdom (知识点剖析) 1.consist vi. 组成；一致 【经典例句】The United Kingdom consists of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. 【考点聚焦】固定搭配：consist of(由……组成)，其近义词(组)为include；be made up of，如： His job consists of (is made up of/includes)helping old people who live alone. 他的工作包括帮助独居的老人。 2. puzzle n.&vt. 难题，谜；使迷惑 【经典例句】 n. The meaning of the poem has always been a puzzle. 这首诗的意思一直是个谜。 v. This letter puzzles me. 这封信使我迷惑不解。 【考点聚焦】1）puzzle可用作名词或动词，作名词时，意为“难题；谜；测验能力的问题(或玩具)”，可喻为“复杂难懂的事物”。 2) puzzled adj. 表示自己感到迷惑，如： There was a puzzled expression on his face. 他的脸上露出迷惑不解的表情。 puzzling adj. 表示令人感到迷惑，如： His answer is puzzling. 他的回答令人迷惑。 3. clarify vt. 澄清；阐明 【经典例句】I’ll clarify my stand at a proper time. 我将在合适的时候澄清我的立场。 4. convenience n. 方便；便利 【巧记提示】convenient(方便的)+ 去t + -ence (名词后缀) 【经典例句】I kept my reference book near my desk for convenience. 我把参考书放在书桌旁用着方便。 【考点聚焦】1）固定搭配：at one’s convenience在……方便时 2）同根词：convenient adj. 便利的；方便的，如： Our house is convenient for the hospital. 我们家到医院很方便。 3）convenience意为“便利”时，为不可数名词；意为“有用的安排”时为可数 名词。 5. construct vt. 建设；建造 【经典例句】They’re planning to construct a new supermarket in our neighborhood. 他们正在计划在我们社区兴建一个新的超级市场。 【考点聚焦】1）固定搭配：be under construction正在建设中。 2）同根词：construction n. 建筑；解释；造句；constructive adj. 建设性的
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必修5Unit 2The United Kingdom 默写识记 ◆默写单词 1.consist v i. 组成；在于；一致 2.conflict n. 矛盾；冲突 3.clarify v t. 澄清；阐明 4.accomplish v t. 完成；达到；实现 5.attract v t. 吸引；引起注意 6.description n. 描写；描述 7.rough adj. 粗糙的；粗暴的 8.quarrel n. 争吵；争论；吵架 v i. 争吵；吵架 9.arrange v t. 筹备；安排；整理 10.thrill v t. 使激动；使胆战心惊 11.delight n. 快乐；高兴；喜悦
v t. 使高兴；使欣喜 ◆记住词义 1.unite v i.& v t. 联合；团结 2.credit n. 信任；学分；赞扬；信贷 3.institution n. 制度；机制；公共机构 4.convenience n. 便利；方便 5.nationwide adj. 全国性的；全国范围的 6.architecture n. 建筑学；建筑艺术 7.fold v t. 折叠；对折 8.splendid adj. 壮丽的；辉煌的；极好的 9.statue n. 塑像；雕像 10.error n. 错误；过失；谬误 11.consistent adj. 一致的 ◆写出短语 1.consist of 由……组成 2.divide ...into 把……分成 3.break away (from) 挣脱(束缚)；脱离 4.to one's credit 为……带来荣誉；值得赞扬 5. leave out省去；遗漏；不考虑 6.take the place of 代替 7.break down (机器)损坏；破坏 联想拓展 表语形容词前缀a- 1.alike 相同的；类似的 2.asleep 睡着的 3.alive 活的；有活力的 4.awake 醒着的 5.ashamed 羞愧的 短语串记 1.be made up of 由……组成
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Unit 2 English around the world 一、单词识记命令 1.________________ n.& vt. 2. ________________ adv. really 请求,要求 3._________________ n.& vt. 承认,辨认出 4._________________ vt. 闪电 5._________________ n. 地的/本国 6._______________ adj. 直的 7._______________ adj. 直接adv. 后者的,较后的 8._______________ adj. 毒气;气体;汽油 9._______________ n. 阻塞vt.街区 10.________________ n. 11. identity n. __________________ 12. eastern adj.__________________ 13. official adj.___________________ 14. voyage n. _____________________ 15. gradual adj. _____________________ 16. vocabulary n. _____________________ 17. elevator n. _____________________ 18. apartment n. _____________________ 19. expression n. _____________________ 20. accent n. _____________________ 二、词汇拓展基地;基部n.为根据……以1. base vt. ;基础的___________adj. 主要地;实际上;基本上___________adv.根本的基准;要
人教版高中英语必修五Unit2TheUnitedKingdom-语法篇(教师版)
Unit2 The United Kingdom -语法篇 1.学会过去分词作宾补的用法； 2.理解作宾语补足语的过去分词与宾语之间的关系 3.能够使用过去分词做宾补的情况作对相关题目，灵活使用。 过去分词作宾补 作宾语补足语的过去分词与宾语之间的关系 1.及物动词(短语)的过去分词用作宾语补足语时，宾语即是过去分词的逻辑宾语，宾语和过去分词之间存在逻辑上的被动关系。 例如：I want the letter posted. 我想把这封信寄出去。 2.少数不及物动词如go，change，fall 等的过去分词作宾语补足语时，仅表示动作完成。因此，宾语与过去分词之间不存在逻辑上的被动关系。 例如：She found her necklace gone on her way home. 在回家的路上，她发现项链不见了。3.动词seat，hide，dress，lose，devote 等的过去分词作宾语补足语一般表示状语而不表示被动的意义，因此，虽然宾语与它们存在逻辑上的主动关系，但也只能用它们的过去分词作宾语补足语。 例如：When I came in，I found a strange girl seated in the corner. 我进来时，发现一个陌生的女孩坐在角落里。 需用过去分词作宾语补足语的情况: 1.使役动词get ，have ，make，keep，leave 等后，可用过去分词做宾语补足语，表： “致使某人或某事被?” We should keep them informed of what is going on here. Jane got her bad tooth pulled out at the dentist ' s. 2 .感官动词feel，find ，hear，notice ，see，watch 等表示感觉和心理状态的动词之后，表：“感受到某人或某事被做”。 I was sleeping when I heard my name called. He was disappointed to find his suggestions turned down. I saw him beaten by his mother. 3.表示“意欲；命令”的动词如：like ，order，want，wish ，相当于过去分词短语前省略了to be，表示“希望/要求某人或某事被做” I wish these letters (to be) typed as soon as possible He didn ' t want such question discussed at the meeting. The father wants his daughter taught the piano. 1 感feel 1 闻smell 1 发现find