【精品同步】2018-2019学年八年级英语上册知识点归纳★(新外研版)Module1

【精品同步】2018-2019学年八年级英语上册知识点归纳★(新外研版)Module1
【精品同步】2018-2019学年八年级英语上册知识点归纳★(新外研版)Module1

【精品同步】2018-2019学年八年级英语上册知识点归纳★(新外研版)

Module1 How to learn English

Unit1 Let’s try to speak English as much as possible.

1.Welcome back!

Welcome back to school!

Welcome to China/our school/my home town!

Welcome home!

You’re welcome.

give sb. a cold/warm welcome

注意welcome的词性 v. adj n.

2.talk with/to sb. about sth.

have a talk/conversation with sb.

3. ask for some advice

a piece of advice

注意advice是不可数名词,不能说these advice

give sb. advice给某人建议

take/follow one’s advice听从某人的建议

4. speak English in class

speak English as much as possible

read books as many as you can

as…as possible = as…as one can/could

5. write down our mistakes in our notebooks

write it/them down (代词宾格只能放中间)

类似结构还有pick up, take off, put on, turn on, turn off, turn down, turn up

6. forget/ remember to do sth.记得、忘记要做某事(还没做)

forget/remember doing sth. 记得、忘记做过某事(已经做了)

eg: Don’t forget to bring your photos here when you come.

I remember seeing him somewhere in Jiaxing. 我记得在嘉兴的某个地方见过他。

forget- forgot-forgotten

forgetful adj. 健忘的

eg:Mrs Grey is old and she is forgetful.

7. the correct answers adj.

correct= right 正确的in correct

correct the spell ing (mistake) v.

纠正拼写错误

Can you spell the word?

8.What/Where/Who else? something /anything/somebody else ( else放在疑问词和不定代词后面)

9. have an idea I have no idea.

10.Listen ing to the radio is good for our pronunciation. (注意动名词做主语) listen to music/me / the teacher

listen for key words and main ideas

key adj. =important

the key to the front door 前门的钥匙

the key to the exercise练习的答案

11. so many new words

have a word with sb. 和某人说句话

have words with sb. 和某人争吵

12. need既可作实义动词,也可作情态动词

sb. need sth.

sb.need to do sth.

sth. need doing

eg.She needed some help last night.

The flowers need watering.

I need to water the flowers.(改否定句)

I don’t need to water the flowers.

=I needn’t water the flowers.

13.get to know… through reading

14.agree with sb./one’s words

agree to do sth. 同意做某事

dis agree 不同意

类似的构词方式

like-dislike 喜欢,不喜欢

appear-disappear出现,消失 cover-discover盖上,揭开15.表建议的句型

We/You/They should/shouldn’t do…

Let’s do…

Why not do...?=Why don’t you/we do ...?

How/What about doing ...?

Don’t forget to do…= Remember to do…

It’s a good idea to do…

Doing… is a good way to do…

It’s adj. for/of sb. to do...

You don’t need to do…

You just need to do…

You’d better (not) do…

It’s better to do…

16.everyday English

every day 注意书写是否要空格

17.work in pairs

18.practi s e doing sth.

Practi c e makes perfect. 熟能生巧。

need more practice需要更多的练习

19.match A with B 把A和B匹配起来

watch match es观看比赛

the little match girl 卖火柴的小女孩

a perfect match一个完美的婚姻

https://www.360docs.net/doc/f617758497.html,plete the sentences with the words in the box用方框内的单词完成句子

21.look up new words in a dictionary

look up to the sky/me抬头望天空,看我

22.make a mistake / make mistakes

correct mistakes

a spelling/grammar mistake一个拼写、语法错误

23.understand the grammar

v. understood understand ing n.

24.check the spelling of …

25.an excellent student

26.letter 信;字母

Eg. write a letter to sb.给某人写信

=write to

receive a letter from…收到某人的来信

=hear from…

How many letters are there in English?

英语里有几个字母?

Unit2 You should smile at her.

1.have problems in doing sth.

solve a problem解决一个问题

ask/answer a question 问问题,回答问题

2.learn vocabulary

a large/small vocabulary

enlarge one’s vocabulary扩大词汇量

3.find out查清楚,弄明白

find找的结果

look for找的动作和过程

eg. Can you find out who broke the window?你能查出是谁打碎了玻璃吗?

My wallet is missing. I tried to look for it everywhere, but I couldn’t find it.

4.ask for advice about/on how to improve English /improv ing English

ask sb. for sth.

ask for help / advice

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5. what else?还有什么其他的? 6. It is adj. forsb. to do sth. 7. It is a goodidea to do sth. 8.meet sb.接某人 9.this term这学期 last term上学期 next term下学期 10. help sb. dosth. help sb. with sth. 11.ask for advice征求意见

12.basic questions基本问题 13.spend… on sth. spend …(in) doingsth.花费时间做某事sth cost sb some money It takes sb. sometime to do sth. pay for 14.the meaning of….的意思 15.speak to sb.与某人谈话 16.take a deepbreath深呼吸 17.start aconversation开始一段谈话

18.talk about sth.with sb.跟某人谈论某事 19.表示建议的句子 ①What about doing=How about doing…? ②Why not do=Why don’t you do..? ③Try (not) to do sth. ④should do ⑤It’s a good idea to do sth. ⑥Would you like to do sth. ⑦Let sb do sth. ⑧Remember to do sth.=Don’t forget to do sth.

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动词词组 write down 写下,记下make a mistake=make mistakes犯错误, help sb. with sth. 在某方面帮助别人help sb. (to )do sth.帮助某人做某事with one's help=with the help of sb.在某人的帮助help oneself to sth.请自用食物remember to do sth.记得要做某事,未做事remember doing sth.记得做过某事forget to do sth. 忘记要做某事forget doing sth.忘记做过某事give you some advice给你一些建议follow /take one's advice采用别人的建议send for派人去请/取send up发射 enjoy oneself=have a good time=have a great time=have fun, 玩得愉快 spend : sb. spend some time on sth.某人花费时间做某事 sb. spend some time (in) doing sth. 某人花费时间做某事 Sb. spend some money on sth. 某人花费钱买某物 Sb. spend some money (in) buying sth.某人花费钱买某物 Cost: sth. cost sb. some money 某物花去某人钱 pay: sb. pay some money for sth. 某人支付钱 ask for 请求,要ask sb. for sth.向某人要某物ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事place sth.in =put sth. in 把某物放在…里面 take a deep breath深呼吸catch\hold one's breath屏住呼吸out of breath上气不接下气 invite sb.to do sth. 邀请某人做某事find+ it+ adj+to do sth.发现做某事怎么样try to do sth.尽力做事try doing sth. 尝试做某事 try not to do sth .尽力不做某事try one's best尽某人最大的努力, borrow sth from sb.从某人处借入某物lend sth.to sb=lend sb.sth.借给某人某物practice doing sth.,练习做做某事 Look:look for 寻找look after=care for=take care of照顾 look up 向上看,查阅look like看起来像look at 看着look on sb. as把某人看作look forward to doing sth. 盼望,期待做某事look over检查,翻阅look out当心,向外看look through仔细查看 be ready for =get ready for=prepare for为…, be (get ) ready to do sth.准备做某事,乐意做某事 take a message捎个信,leave a message留个信, be good for 对…有好处,be good at =do well in擅长于… be poor at =be bad at =do badly in=be weak in不擅长… Think of 想起think about想出think over仔细考虑 make friends with sb.与某人交朋友 hear of听说hear from sb收到某人的来信 say hello to sb. 给某人问好say bye to sb.向某人说再见 show sb. around somewhere带某人参观某地,learn sth from sb.向某人学习dream about梦到dream of 梦见, stay in bed呆在床上stay at home呆在家里walk to =go to…on foot步行去take off 脱下,起飞land on/in /at 着路come ture实现 sell out 卖光take a photo=take photos照相 have a problem in doing sth.做某事有困难,work out a problem解决一个问题reckon=consider =regard =think考虑,认为

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12. talk to 跟……交谈 13. send sth. to sb. 把某物(发)送给某人 14. ask for 请求 15. watch films 看电影 16. be from 来自 17. smile at 冲……微笑 18. go to bed 去睡觉 19. get up 起床 20. think about 考虑 21. make friends with sb. 与某人交朋友 22. take sb. around sp. 带领某人参观某地 23. a few 几个;一些 24. invite sb. to 邀请某人到…… 25. be good at 擅长 26. for example 例如 二、重点句型

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