河南省顶级名校2015年高考高三5月热身模拟试题(2)英语试题

河南省顶级名校2015年高考高三5月热身模拟试题(2)英语试题
河南省顶级名校2015年高考高三5月热身模拟试题(2)英语试题

河南省顶级名校2015届5月热身模拟英语试卷(2)

(本试卷共120分,考试时间100分钟)

第一卷

第一部分听力部分(略)

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A, B, C和D)中,选出最佳选项.并且在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

A

My grandparents were married for over half a century, and played their own special game the time they had met each other. The goal of their game was to write the word “shmily” in a surprise place for the other to find. They took turns leaving “shmily” around the ho use, and as soon as one of them discovered it, it was their turn to hide it once more. They dragged “shmily” with their fingers through the sugar and flour containers to await whoever was preparing the next meal. “Shmily” was written in the steam left on t he mirror after a hot shower, where it would reappear bath after bath. There was no end to the places where “shmily” would pop up. Little notes with “shmily” were found on car seats, or taped to steering wheels. The notes were put inside shoes and left und er pillows. “Shmily” was written in the dust upon the mantel(壁炉架)and traced in the ashes of the fireplace. This mysterious word was as much a part of my grandparents’ house as the furniture.

It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate my grandparents’ game. Skepticism has kept me from believing in true love—one that is pure and enduring (持久的). However, I never doubted my grandparents’ relationship. It was based on passionate affection which not everyone is lucky enough to experience.

But there was a dark cloud in my grandparents’ life: my grandmoth er had breast cancer. The disease had first appeared ten years earlier. As always, Grandpa was with her every step of the way. He comforted her in their yellow room, painted that way so that she could always be surrounded by sunshine, even when she was too sick to go outside. But my grandmother grew steadily weaker until, finally, she could not leave the house any more. Then one day, what we all dreaded finally happened. Grandma was gone.

“Shmily.” It was written in yellow on the pink ribbons of my grandmother’s funeral bouquet (花束). As the crowd thinned and the last mourners turned to leave, Grandpa stepped up to my grandmother’s coffin and, taking a shaky breath, he began to sing to her. Through his tears and grief, the song came: S-h-m-i-l-y: See How Much I Love You.

21. The first paragraph is mainly about ________.

A.what the word “shmily” means

B.how the author’s grandparents played their special game

C.how the author appreciated her grandparents’ game

D.how the author’s grandparents cared for each other

22. The underlined phrase “pop up” in Paragraph 1 means ________.

A. appear

B. change

C. survive

D. work

23. According to the passage, the author _________.

A. thought the game was meaningless

B. believes everyone can experience true love

C. doubted the existence of true love at first

D. sometimes left “shmily” around the house

24. Grandpa tried to make Grandma comfortable by _______.

A. singing songs to her every day

B. painting the room yellow

C. encouraging her to go outside

D. helping her take a hot shower every da y

B

A very close friend phoned me this weekend and asked a specific question about earning a few extra dollars each month online. For the benefit of keeping her name and details secret, I will call her Annie in this article. You see Annie suffers from a severe form of inaction syndrome; she is full of great ideas that never materialize into cash and she is having a problem finding the link that will achieve this.

Somebody once said that knowledge is power, yet we constantly find from readers of our website that they have knowledge to burn and still do not have power. Just look at the academics in universities all around the world; they have so much knowledge that they should control the wealth of the world. In truth they work for peanuts and very few of them ever achieve the power of independence. So knowledge certainly isn’t power. Therefore, we should change that “wise” statement to: “Power is the ability to use knowledge to your own benefit.”

That paragraph was inserted because Annie is a typical academic—strong on talks and plans but a little weaker on actions. In the period of a twenty-minute conversation, she expounded(阐述)a whole list of plans and ideas to make the extra few hundred dollars each month she was seeking. Any one of her many ideas was a potential money maker, but she had taken action on none of them. At one time she said, “I’m lost as to what to do next.”

That was my cue(提示)to get involved. “Take action,” I advised.

All that is wrong is that Annie was inactive without knowing it. In five minutes we drew up a plan of action and agreed to talk again in a month to review progress. When we finished the conversation, she sounded much happier and more motivated than when we started. Annie just needs a little push into beneficial action.

25. What’s the problem with Annie?

A. She has too many great ideas.

B. She never puts her ideas into practice.

C. She suffers from a strange illness.

D. She knows little about making money online.

26. What is the most important according to the author?

A. The ability to use o ne’s knowledge.

B. The ability to acquire knowledge.

C. A great deal of knowledge.

D. A good understanding of oneself.

27. What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A. Annie will succeed in later life.

B. Annie is going towards success.

C. Annie doesn’t realize her problems.

D. Annie talks too much in daily life.

C

Increasingly, Americans are becoming their own doctors, by going online to diagnose their symptoms, order home health tests or medical devices, or even self-treat their illnesses with drugs from Internet pharmacies(药店).Some avoid doctors because of the high cost of medical

care, especially if they lack health insurance. Or they may stay because they find it embarrassing to discuss their weight, alcohol consumption or couch potato habits. Patients may a1so fear what they might learn about their health, or they distrust physicians because of negative experiences in the past. But playing doctors can also be a deadly game.

Every day, more than six million Americans turn to the Internet for medical answers—most of them aren't nearly skeptical enough of what they find. A 2002 survey by the Pew Internet & American Life Project found that 72 percent of those surveyed believe all or most of what they read on health websites. They shouldn't. Look up “headache”, and the chances of finding reliable and complete information, free from a motivation for commercial gain, are only one in ten, reports an April 2005 Brown Medical School study. Of the l69 websites the researchers rated, only l6 scored as “high quality”. Recent studies found faulty facts about all sorts of other disorders, causing one research team to warn that a large amount of incomplete, inaccurate and even dangerous information exists on the Internet.

The problem is that most people don't know the safe way to surf the Web. “They use a search engine 1ike Google, get l8 trillion choices and start clicking. But that's risky, because almost anybody can put up a site that looks authoritative, so it's hard to know whether what you're reading is reasonable or not,” says Dr. Sarah Bass from the National Cancer Institute.

28. According to the text, an increasing number of Americans .

A. are suffering from mental disorders

B. turn to Internet pharmacies for help

C. like to play deadly games with doctors

D. are skeptical about surfing medical websites

29. Some Americans stay away from doctors because they .

A. find medical devices easy to operate

B. prefer to be diagnosed online by doctors

C. are afraid to face the truth of their health

D. are afraid to misuse their health insurance

30. According to the study of Brown Medical School .

A. more than 6 million Americans distrust doctors

B. only 1/l0 of medical websites aim to make a profit

C. about l/10 of the websites surveyed are of high quality

D. 72% of health websites offer incomplete and faulty facts

31. Which of the following is the author's main argument?

A. It's cheap to se1f-treat your own illness.

B. It's embarrassing to discuss your bad habits.

C. It's reasonable to put up a medical website.

D. It's dangerous to be your own doctor.

D

I’d always dreamed of exploring Africa, ever since I read my first Tarzan comic as a child. Finally, in 2004, to celebrate my 60th birthday, I went to Tanzania to experience a safari and climb Mount Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. Seated next to me on the flight was Tanzania’s minister of water and wildlife development. We talked for thousands of miles, and he arranged me to visit a school. When I toured the school, I was shocked. The leaky roofs turned the dirt floors into mud during the rainy season, and the walls couldn’t keep out the heat, cold or bugs. The

school was in need of all material goods, but the kids possessed great human spirit.

It broke my heart that these children had to struggle to survive, so I asked the headmaster what it would cost to feed them. As little as 20 cents per child per day, he told me. Immediately I got home, I founded Kids of Kil imanjaro. Since then we’ve grown to provide hot lunches for nearly 13,000 schoolchildren every day. The free lunch program has eased a major problem the youngsters face.

I know a good education could really make a difference in these children’s lives. My p arents always stressed the importance of education. I paid my own way through college in Tokyo by teaching English to students and businesspeople. After attending university I moved to San Francisco, when I was 25 years old. In 1978 I realized my American dream when I founded my own company. My success all started with a good education.

It’s amazing that something as simple as a nutritious lunch can change and enrich so many lives. Giving young people a better, healthier life can inspire them to go all the way through college and lead a movement that transforms their country.

32. Why did the author go to Tanzania to celebrate his 60th birthday?

A.He was curious about what Africa was like.

B.He was concerned about the Africans’ miserable life.

C.He wanted to get an idea of the area’s wildlife.

D.He hoped to lead a movement that would transform his country.

33. What is the main purpose of Kids of Kilimanjaro?

A.To make sure the African kids are mentally healthy.

B.To spread knowledge among the African kids.

C.To build new schools for the African kids.

D.To protect the African kids from hunger.

34. What is the correct sequence of the following events?

a.“I” founded “my” first company.

b.“I” founded Kids of Kilimanjaro.

c.“I” read “my” first Tarzan comic.

d.“I” moved to San Francisco.

A.a, c, d, b

B. a, d, c, b

C. c, a, d, b

D. c, d, a, b

35. The author believes education is important because __________.

A.his parents always stressed the importance of education

B. a good education contributes to his success

C.he paid his own way through college by teaching English

D.he’s trying to realize his American dream

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

Mountain biking is a great way to explore the outdoors, stay in shape, or just have fun. 36 Even thoug h it’s dangerous, if you ride with caution, it can be enjoyed by the entire family.

Mountain biking can best be characterized into three different styles - downhill, free riding, and cross country. Even though the different styles are similar in some ways, they still require different skills. 37

You can find groups that have mountain bike rides and competitions. You can look on the Internet or even in a local paper and see exactly what’s available in your area. 38 Like all other sports, it takes time and practice. Those just beginning will have to get past the bumps and bruises from falling off the bike.

The bike you select is more of a personal choice, and a big determining factor on the type of riding you will be doing. Bikes come in all styles, shapes, and prices, which will make selecting one for yourself very difficult indeed. 39 A great mountain biker will become one with his or her own bike. When buying, make sure you check for comfort, how it fits.

40 Anytime you are riding, you should wear a helmet, along with knee and elbow pads. If you are following a group or riding in the woods you should strongly consider a pair of goggles(护目镜) as well. Safety should be your top priority and never taken lightly anytime you are mountain biking.

A. Before you buy a bike, always ask to try it out first.

B. It takes practice to succeed for a great mountain biker.

C. The style that you pick will determine the type of bike you get.

D. You may be able to find groups for the more advanced riders as well as beginners.

E. Mountain bike riding on unpaved roads can be very dangerous, as mentioned earlier.

F. To buy a bike for mountain biking, you should mainly consider how much the bike costs you.

G. Racing down the side of a mountain is a lot of fun indeed, although it can also be quite dangerous.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节.满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文.从短文后各题所给的四个选项 A、B. C和D 中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卷上将该项涂黑。

Ricardo Semler became boss of his father's business Semco in Brazil at the age of 21. Ricardo worked like a(an) 41 man, from 7:30 am to midnight every day. One afternoon, while he was visiting a factory in New York, he 42 . The doctor told him if he 43 like that, he would find a new home in hospital. Semler got the 44 . He changed the way he 45 . In fact, he changed the ways his 46 worked, too.

He let his workers take more 47 so that they would be the ones worrying when things went wrong. He 48 them to set their own salaries,49 their own working hours and he cut all the jobs he thought were 50 , like receptionists and secretaries.

He changed the office:51 walls, they have plants at Semco, so bosses can't 52 themselves away from everyone else. And the workers are 53 to decorate their workspace as they want.

It sounds perfect,but does it 54 ? The answer is in the 55 :in the last six years, Semco's revenues(收入)have 56 from $35 million to $212 million. The company has gone from eight hundred employees to 3,000. Why?

Semler says it’s because of “peer pressure” which makes employees work 57 for

everyone else. If someone isn't doing his job 58 , the other workers will not allow the 59 to continue. In other words,Ricardo treats his workers like adults rather than children, and expects them to act like responsible 60 . And they do.

41. A. interesting B. independent C. mad D. great

42. A. fell down B. gave up C. went out D. got off

43. A. changed B. continued C. dropped D. went

44. A. sound B. way C. sense D. message

45. A. walked B. talked C. worked D. treated

46 A. family B. workers C. friends D. children

47. A. responsibility B. money C. power D. expectation

48. A. persuaded B. forced C. forbade D. allowed

49. A. decide B. want C. understand D. try

50. A. unnecessary B. unpopular C. stupid D. difficult

51. A. above all B. instead of C. apart from D. except for

52. A. put B. get C. shut D. take

53. A. willing B. free C. tired D. eager

54. A. develop B. grow C. happen D. work

55. A. eyes B. numbers C. persons D. dollars

56. A. grown B. dropped C. beaten D. made

57. A. straight B. slow C. hard D. seldom

58. A. perfect B. wrong C. well D. late

59. A. trouble B. situation C. pressure D. suffering

60. A. children B. teenagers C. professors D. adults

第二卷

第二节语法填空(共10小题,每小题1.5分,共15分)

阅读下面句子,在空白处填入适当内容(只填一词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, 61 (destroy) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged 62 their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or roofs. One person was killed, several were 63 (serious) hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.

A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early 64 the morning and lasted for over an hour.

“I 65 (eat) with my wife and children,” he said, “when we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best 66 (climb) out but then I saw that one of my children was 67 (miss). I went back inside and found him, safe 68 very frightened.”

Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she 69 (feel) that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.

Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded area and the welfare department brought 70 (they) food, clothes and shelter.

第四部分写作部分(共35分)

第一节短文改错(共10处;每处1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌中间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处,每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2. 只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Sir or Madam,

I feel bad to trouble you, but I am afraid that I have to make a complain about the new mobile phone that I purchased from your store.

I buy it from your store on about 4,500 yuan early this month. It was less than a week before I used it that I found anything wrong with it. I couldn’t turn on the phone. I tried many times and failed. Although I have had repaired twice, it still doesn’t work.

This problem has affected my normally life. Would you please to let me know whether I could return the phone to you for a replacement or get my refund? I hope that my problem will get your kind considerations.

Sincerely yours,

Stephen

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假如你是李华。你的两位朋友Tom与Peter几天前发生了争吵。3月19日是Peter生日,Tom想送他一个礼物来缓和关系,他特地发来邮件寻求你的建议。请你根据以下要点给Tom回一封邮件:

信的内容包括:

1.礼物选择;2.你的理由;3.其他和解建议。

注意:

1.词数120左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3.邮件的开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。

Dear Tom,

I'm glad to hear that you are considering making up with Peter.________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ Best wishes!

Yours,

Li Hua

2015届5月热身模拟英语试卷2答案

阅读理解:

BACB BAC BCCD ADDB GCDAE

完形填空

CABDC BADAA BCBDB ACCBD

语法填空

61. destroying 62. that 63. seriously 64. in 65. was eating 66. to climb 67. missing 68. but 69. felt 70. them

短文改错

1. 将complain 改成complaint

2. 将buy 改成bought 3将on 改成at /for

4.将before 改成after 5 . 将anything 改成something

6. 将and 改成but

7.repaired前加it

8. 将normally 改成normal 9. please后去to

10.将considerations 改成consideration

书面表达:

Dear Tom,

I'm_glad_to_hear_that_you_are_considering_making_up_with_Peter.If I were you, I would consider a bike as a birthday present for him.

As far as I know, Peter is always in poor health so he can take more exercise by riding a bike to build up his body. In the meanwhile, you can often go outing by bike together, which is helpful to rebuild your friendship. Besides, taking a bike is an environmentally friendly means of transport. It's convenient for him to get around as well.

Apart from giving him a gift, you can also adopt other means, such as travelling,

seeing a movie, having dinner and going shopping. No matter what you do, being sincere is the most important. I really hope that you can be good friends forever.

Best_wishes!

Yours,

Li_Hua

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