Module1 Integrating Skills-黑龙江省海林市朝鲜族中学高中英语必修三课件(共32张PPT)
世纪金榜必修三Module 1 Integrating Skills
*Human children, on the other hand, are extremely
cooperative. 然而, 小孩却很有合作精神。
【归纳拓展】
on the one hand. . . on the other hand. . . 一方面„„, 另一方面„„ for one thing. . . , for another. . . 首先„„, 再者„„; 一方面„„, 另一方面„„
5. on the other hand另一方面; 反过来说
*On the other hand, many women choose to go out to work. 另一方面, 许多妇女选择外出工作。 *On the one hand I have to work; on the other hand I have many visitors to see. 一方面我必须工作; 另一方面我有许多来宾要照看。
*On the one hand, you shouldn’t be shy; on the other
hand, you mustn’t forget your manners. 一方面你不应当拘束, 另一方面也不要放肆无礼。 *Don’t set him the task. For one thing he’s old; for another he’s in poor health. 不能让他去干。一则年纪大, 二则身体弱。
egion (3)r_____
an area of a country or of the world
eature a part of something that you notice (4)f______ because it seems important, interesting
黑龙江省海林市朝鲜族中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷(含答案,有听力音频无听力
黑龙江省海林市朝鲜族中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第一次月考英语试卷（含答案，有听力音频无听力原文）2023-2024学年度第一学期高一年级英语学科第一次月考（外研版Unit 1-Unit 2 ）班级：___________ 姓名：___________听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）1. What is Doris doingA. Washing her hands.B. Having breakfast.C. Cleaning her teeth.2. What color coat will the woman buyA. White.B. Black.C. Blue.3. How did the man know about the jobA. From a newspaper.B. From a website.C. From a friend.4. Who is the boy probably talking toA. His mother.B. His sister.C. A shop assistant.5. What are the speakers mainly discussingA. Weekend plans.B. The countryside.C. Their family members.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6. What juice does the man want at firstA. Lemon juice.B. Strawberry juice.C. Orange juice.7. How much does the man have to payA. 20 yuan.B. 10 yuan.C. 5 yuan.听第7段材料，回答第8-10题。
8. What kind of room do the speakers preferA. A double room with a garden view.B. A double room with a sea view.C. A single room with a garden view.9. Why was the man dissatisfied with the last hotel he stayed inA. It was far from the tourist spots.B. It had no swimming pool.C. The staff there were impolite.10. What will the speakers do nextA. Get their money back.B. Make a reservation.C. Look for a cheaper hotel.听第8段材料，回答第11-13题。
黑龙江省海林市朝鲜族中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题【含答案】
黑龙江省海林市朝鲜族中学2019-2020学年高一英语下学期期末考试试题第1部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第1节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。
AIf you’d like to go sightseeing, the following World Heritage sites(世界遗产保护地)may be your best choices.Jiuzhaigou Valley Scenic and Historic Interest AreaJiuzhaigou Valley, which lies in the northern part of Sichuan Province, China, reaches a height of more than 4,800m, with a series of different forest ecosystems (生态系统). It’s particularly famous for its narrow landforms and excellent waterfalls. Some 140 kinds of birds also live in the valley, as well as a number of endangered plants and animals, including the giant panda. Jiuzhaigou Valley was recognized as a World Heritage site by UNESCO in 1992.Khami Ruins National MonumentThe city of Khami, which developed after the capital of Great Zimbabwe had been given up in the mid-16th century, is of great archaeological (考古的) interest. The discovery of objects from Europe and China shows that Khami was a major centre for trade over a long period of time. It joined the World Heritage List in 1986.Henderson IslandHenderson Island, which lies in the eastern South Pacific, is one of the fewatolls (环礁) in the world whose ecology (生态) has been untouched by humans. It is particularly famous for the 10 plants and 4 birds that can only be seen on the island.It was recorded in the World Heritage List in 1988.Old City of JerusalemAs a holy (神圣的) city for three different religions in the Middle East, Jerusalem has always been of great religious importance. It was given a World Heritage Status in 1981 and placed on the “World Heritage in Danger List” the following year.1.Which of the following is TRUE about Jiuzhaigou Valley?A.Wonderful waterfalls can be seen there.B.It is famous for many ancient objects.C.It has been untouched by human beings.D.It lies in the eastern South Pacific.2.From the passage, we can learn that Jerusalem .A.was ruined in the mid-16th centuryB.was once business center for tradeC.has over 140 kinds of birds living thereD.is a holy city for three major religions3.In which part of a newspaper can we read the passage?A.Industry.B.Travel.C.Science.D.Business.BThere was a gardener who looked after his garden with great care. To water his flowers,he used two buckets(水桶).One was a shiny and new bucket. The other was a very old and dilapidated one,which had seen many years of service,but was now past its best. Every morning, the gardener would fill up the two buckets. Then he would carry them along the path,one on each side,to the flowerbeds. The new bucket was very proud of itself. It could carry a full bucket of water without a single drop spilled. The old bucket felt very ashamed(惭愧的)because of its holes: before it reached theflowerbeds,much water had leaked(渗漏)along the path.Sometimes the new bucket would say,"See how capable I am! How good it is that the gardener has me water the flowers every day! I don’t know why he still uses you. What a waste of space you are!"And all that the old bucket could say was,"I know I am not very useful,but I can only do my best. I am happy that the gardener still finds a little bit of use in me ,at least.’’One day,the gardener heard that kind of conversation. After watering the flowers as usual,he said,"You both have done your work very well. Now I am going to carry you back,and I want you to look carefully along the path."Then the two buckets did so. All along the path,they noticed,on the side where the new bucket was carried,there was just bare earth;on the other side where the old bucket was carried,there was a joyous row of wild flowers,leading all the way to the garden.4.What was the old bucket ashamed of?A.Its past.B.Its aging.C.Its manner.D.Its leaking.5.What does the underlined word "dilapidated" probably mean?A.Dirty.B.Dark.C.Worn out.D.Ordinary-looking.6.The new bucket made conversations with the old one mainly to________.A.take pity on the old oneugh at the old oneC.show off its good lookD.praise the gardener's kindness7.Why was the old bucket still kept by the gardener?A.Because it was used to keep a balance.B.Because it stayed in its best condition.C.Because it had its own function.D.Because it was thought of as a treasure.CCoca-Cola, which reportedly produced more than 3 million tons of plastic packaging in 2017, announced Thursday it wants to "help fix the world's plastic waste problem one community(社区)at a time."The soda giant is doing so by providing $ 5.4 million for recycling programs in cities like Atlanta, Boston, Denver and Houston. In these cities, partners, like The Green Blue Institute and The Recycling Partnership, which receive the money, will work together to improve recycling rates."We focus on areas where we have the ability to make the biggest influence on communities through the funding and expert skills of Coca-Cola employees," Carlos Pagoagoa, Coca-Cola's group director of community partnerships, said in a statement." In each city, local partners will work together to identify barriers to recycling on a local level and test a range of solutions," he added. "We hope the learnings from these ‘model markets' can offer solutions to other cities facing similar challenges."As part of the effort, The Recycling Partnership and the city of Atlanta, where the cola company's headquarters are based, will send street teams out to open recycling carts and leave citizens cards informing them what they can and can't recycle, and let them know how their efforts work."Two of the most urgent problems with recycling in the U.S. today are lack of access, followed by pollution in recycling" Keefe Harrison, CEO of The Recycling Partnership, said in a statement. "We know from the success of Atlanta in 2017 that the citizens want to recycle, and that communicating with them in the street works."Last year, Coca-Cola announced its task to collect and reuse a bottle or can for each one it sells, and increase the amount of its products out of recycled materials to 50% by 2030. The brand also aims to make all its packaging fully recyclable by 2025.8.What does Coca-Cola company intend to do in the program?A.Produce less packaging.B.Help deal with plastic waste.C.Pick up waste in communities.D.Build a plant to recycle plastic waste.9.What's Paragraph 2 mainly about?A.How Coca-Cola conducts its program.B.What organizations participate in the program.C.How Coca-Cola chooses cities for the program.D.What the local people do in Coca-Cola's program.10.What do street teams do to help?A.Sort out various waste in the city.B.Look into the cause of pollution.C.Instruct local people what to recycle.D.Hand cards to the locals in person.11.What does Keefe Harrison think of the program?A.Promising.B.Difficult.C.Pioneering.D.Costly.DMany people drink coffee to quickly increase their energy. Scientists said there might be another reason to drink coffee.They studied the link(联系)between coffee drinking and the risk of death from some diseases, and found that drinking moderate(适量的) amounts of coffee each day may help protect against heart disease, cancer and other diseases. David Jacobs of the University of Minnesota worked on the study with researchers from the University of Oslo.The researchers used information of about 27, 300 women.They were between 55 and 69 years of age when they entered the study. During a fifteen-year period, almost 15. 75% of them died.The researchers found a link between the amount of coffee the women reported drinking and their risk of dying from heart disease.Coffee drinking was measured in cups. One cup is about 225 grams.There was a reduced risk of death from heart disease among women who drank one to three cups of coffee each day. A reduction in the risk of death from other diseaseswas also seen.But Professor Jacobs said the risk of death from heart disease surged in women who drank more than three cups a day.The researchers said antioxidants(抗氧化物质) in coffee might reduce the risk of heart disease. Earlier studies found that coffee has high levels of antioxidants. Antioxidants have beenshown to help prevent heart disease. cancer and other diseases.12. How many women are alive after the study of fifteen years ?A. About 23, 000B.About4,300C About 42. 000. D. About 1, 40013. What does the underlined word w surge in paragraph 3 mean?A Decreased B. IncreasedC DevelopedD Continued14. It can be inferred that Professor Jacobs suggests we drink each day.A.more than three cups of coffeeB.one to three cups of coffeeC. about 225 grams of coffeeD as much coffee as possible15.The last paragraph mainly explains why .A. many people like drinking coffeeB. some people die from heart diseaseC. coffee helps prevent heart diseaseD.coffee has high levels of antioxidants第二节（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。
黑龙江省牡丹江市海林市朝鲜族中学2022-2023学年高一下学期4月月考英语试卷(含答案解析)
朝鲜族中学2022-2023学年高一下学期4月月考英语班级：___________ 姓名：___________第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
()1.Where is the woman’s keyA.At her home.B.In her backpack.C.In her pocket.()2.What does the candy taste likeA.Sour and salty.B.Sweet and sour.C.Sweet and salty.()3.What will the weather be likeA.Cloudy.B.Rainy.C.Sunny.()4.What does the woman ask John to doA.Do his homework.B.Take the piano class.C.Pick up the package.()5.What’s the top speed of the boatA.About 20 miles per hour.B.About 25 miles per hour.C.About 30 miles per hour.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
()6.What does the man keep doingA.Lifting weights.B.Telling the woman to take a break.C.Adding more exercise to the woman.()7.What does the woman probably think about the exerciseA.It’s useless.B.It’s too exciting.C.It’s very difficult.听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。
黑龙江省海林市朝鲜族中学九年级英语课件：Unit 1 vocabulary
Language Points:
9 discover : discovery n. （反义词） --- cover
10 memorize : memory v. 11 increase : --- decrease 12 connect : connection n.
connect --- with ( to )
Language Points:
13 create :
creation
v.
n.
creative adj.
creator n.
14 review : --- preview
15 repeat ：
ChHecokminegwworokrk
Recite the new words
有耐心的 天生的，出生 天生具有 积极的 终身的,毕生的
Language Points:
1 patient : adj. 耐心的 n. 病人
be patient with 2 born : be born with
Language Points:
3 active : activity n.
4 lifelong :
5 aloud : 出声
adv.
loud loudly
大声的 大声地（噪）
adj. adv. adv.
Language Points:
6 wisely : wise adj. 7 overnight : 8 look up : ----- look down A Look up a word in a dictionary . B Tom looked up at the sky , and
黑龙江省海林市朝鲜族中学高一七选五专题英语测试(附答案)[001]
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黑龙江省海林市朝鲜族中学高一七选五专题英语测试(附答案)The coronavirus (冠状病毒) has brought many changes to our live, among them is the ability to spend more time together as a family! ____1____ This will help keep their stress levels down. Though the situation may be tense, you can make it a fin family-centered time!____2____ Let your kids have a creative time and help set up a stage in the house. Have everyone show off a talent, such as singing or dancing, or even hold a comedy show. Magic shows are also welcome. This creates a fun time when everyone can learn more about one another. Make art. Have everyone find their inner artist. Whether you are sitting inside or under the shade of a tree, everyone can take part. Select an object for everyone to paint, draw, or even write about. Learn how everyone views the world in different ways. ____3____Cook together. Cooking with kids, whether you are following a recipe (食谱) or just being creative, promotes healthy living. ____4____ Everyone can pick their favorite food to cook. Work together to make the dish come to life! This will be a fun activity to do together and help everyone to eat healthier food and gain new experiences.Plant a garden. A garden can be made up of grass, vegetables, or flowers! ____5____ Have each member of the family pick their favorite plant. Make a place in the house with containers to dig up the dirt and teach your children how they can grow things with their own two hands! Once the plants have grown, you can show them how to make good use of what you have grown together.A．Put on a show.B．Sing and dance.C．Research and find what grows best in your area.D．Let each family member help to set up a meal plan.E．Eating healthy food is more important than cooking.F．You can make and present the home-made work on the walls.G．Take this opportunity to help your children develop healthy habits.The following are three simple language-learning exercises you can add to your dailyplan.____6____Learning a language doesn’t happen overnight. So even short, simple exercises are an important step to help you explore a language more deeply.Choose a word of the day. The idea of a word of the day as a language-learning exercise is a little out of date. It brings to mind the kind of person who would use a word in a sentence many times a day.____7____Collect and explore synonyms (近义词).When you’re learning a new language, it’s important to pay attention to those words having a similar meaning but used in different ways.____8____A good dictionary will give you some tips about the synonyms, but the best way to learn how to use similar words is to listen to other speakers and take note.____9____This exercise can work in either direction. If you see or hear something in the language you’re learning, make sure to try to bring it into the language you’re using.____10____Actually write out these translations so as to check them against another translation.A．Translate what you see and hear around you.B．Find the reasons behind patterns you observe.C．There’s another benefit that makes it imp ortant.D．You can adapt them in any way that works best for you.E．But focusing on just one word a day can really be very useful.F．And surely any text you see in your native language can be translated.G．For example, “big” and “vast” are synonyms, but you wouldn’t talk about a “vast dog.”How to Reduce Gift Wrap WasteWrapping paper may have “paper” in its name, but that doesn’t automatically mean it can be recycled. ___11___ Try these suggestions for cutting down the amount of wrapping paper you throw away.Reuse what you have. ____12____ It’s estimated that the U.S. produces 4.6 million pounds of wrapping paper annually, and 2.3 million pounds of that stays in people’s homes, awaiting reuse. Use different materials. ___13___ Select basic brown thick paper that can be made up with a bow, ribbons, leaves, pinecones or markers. Repurpose newspapers, old posters and children’s school artworks as wrapping paper. There are plenty of other eco-friendly alternatives to wrapping paper that are just delightful and celebratory.___14___ Use baskets, fabric, gift boxes or bags, tea towels, and more to contain and display your presents. Learn the Japanese art of wrapping, using beautiful knots(绳结) to fasten colorful, reusable fabrics in attractive ways. This way, you’ll have no wrapping paper waste to deal with. Ask for better paper. Shops store what customers want, and recyclability should be a top priority, so let that be known when you’re out shopping. As explained by Simon Ellin, CEO of the Recycling Association, a trade body that represents about 90 waste management companies and paper merchants in the United Kingdom, “It’s a campaign we’ve been on all year — do you really need to design a non-paper wrapping paper? Make paper with recycling in mind!” ___15___A．Try zero waste.B．Shop with that in mind, too.C．You don’t have to choose shining paper to decorate a present.D．In fact, many types of wrapping paper cannot due to their materials.E．When wrapping paper is extremely thin, it has few good quality fibers for recycling. F．Wrapping paper can be used many times if care is taken to unwrap it without tearing. G．Having a mix of recyclable and non-recyclable papers is a real problem for companies.Ask any kid what they dislike the most in their study routine, and th ey will answer, “homework.” ____16____ Fortunately, applying the following tips, you will help your kid deal with homework faster and more effectively.Setting the right workspaceSetting the perfect working environment is of outmost importance. That’s wh y you should make sure to separate places for playing and studying to prevent your kid from switching between them.____17____ Besides, ensure there are no things that can distract(分心) them.Once you set a spot, it is time to prepare to do the assignment. Remember: you want your kid to be focused. Therefore, the first thing to do is make everything necessary to complete the task within arm’s reach. Make sure your kid can access any note or textbook without leaving theworkspace.____18____Unlike adults, kids are very active. And while the former can remain focused for around half an hour, children’s attention span(时长) is much shorter than that. That’s why it is essential to set up a work schedule to maintain concentration.With that being said, however long your kid’s working time is, remember to include several breaks.____19____Understanding teachers’ expectationsUsually, educators assign tricky and challenging tasks on purpose, because they want students to use and develop their skills.Whether you guide your kid through the writing process, it is important to understand the task before working on it.____20____Homework can be a real pain in the neck. Without the right strategy, you are doomed to spend lots of time completing home tasks. Hopefully, the mentioned tips will help your kid deal with assignments quickly and successfully.A．Drawing out an outlineB．Creating work scheduleC．Pick a quiet spot where your child can learn peacefully.D．Make sure your child knows what is being required from them.E．Dealing with home assignments is a widespread problem among kids.F．This will help restore the child’s attention and maintain their productivity.G．This will force your kid to follow schedule and learn to do their homework for better.The hardest thing to do is keep trying hard to achieve our goal when we see no signs of change. This is because our brains like observable evidence that our efforts are getting us closer to what we want and who we want to become. ___21___ So how do we keep motivated and continue fighting when it seems to make no progress?Keep a detailed daily record. Write down any and all observable changes, even if you feel like they are not worthy to be written down. Those kinds of changes usually do not continue in our memories, so we may not be able to notice all the changes that are actually happening.___22___Don’t compare with anyone else. Celebrate what is happening in your journey rather than looking at someone else’s path and thinking about what happened to them. ___23___ You do n’t need to come in “first place”.Question your expectations. Remember to often ask yourself: ___24___ Unrealistic expectations increase frustration and disappointment and can be difficult for you to recover from when unmet. ___25___ If you stare at the minute hand of a clock, the passing of an hour will seem like a lifetime. When you are working on a goal, it is important to diversify（使多样化）how you spend your time. Doing so will reduce your disappointment if your goal is not happening fast enough.A．Have a life outside of your goal.B．Remember that life is not a race.C．However, things don’t always go smoothly.D．What do I expect to achieve by setting this goal?E．Undoubtedly, our efforts will pay off sooner or later.F．Are my expectations for how and when I meet my goal realistic?G．Small changes, when gathered, eventually lead to the big change that we long for.How to Teach A Child to Ride A Bike?You never forget how to ride a bike, but most of us forget how hard it was to learn. ____26____. Here’s what to keep in mind when instructing little ones from two feet to two wheels.Begin with the right equipment. Start with a bicycle that’s the right size. A newbie should be able to sit on the seat with both feet flat on the ground. If the child has been using a bike with training wheels, remove them. ____27____. Long pants and long-sleeved shirts aren’t a bad idea, either, to prevent injury in the event of a fall.____28____. Head to a location that has smooth, flat, open pavement and little or no traffic to distract or endanger your child. It helps if there’s no one around, too, so he won’t feel self-conscious. The ideal spot? A school parking lot on the weekend.Emphasize the basics. The fundamentals of biking are balance, coasting, pedaling, and steering. To help a child learn these basic skills, remember to show how to do that in the flesh and dare to let him try. No doubt there will be more than a few stops and starts and maybe even a fall or two. ____29____.Now practice a lot. After a fair number o f dry runs, it’s time to move to the big stage. Find a bike path or a little-travelled street in a residential neighbourhood. ____30____. Bike along with him to check that he’s using proper safety techniques and feels comfortable pedaling in traffic. A．Find a safe spot to learnB．Go to practice with the childC．Encourage him to slow down and go onD．Show him how to share the road with carsE．A good-quality, well-fitting helmet is also a mustF．That’s why the experience of teaching children to ride can be fr ustratingG．But eventually, he will manage to ride a fair stretch without stopping or fallingSometimes we make meditation(冥想) more complicated than it needs to be. Instead of over thinking it, follow the steps below to set yourself up for success:● Fi nd Your MotivationAs with any new habit, it's important to understand your motivation for getting started. I meditate because I feel like it makes me a calmer person during the day. ___31___ Whatever your motivation is, get clear on it and come back to it often.● Choose Your ToolsWhen you have the right tools, meditation can feel a lot less daunting. I find guided meditations a lot easier to follow than trying to meditate in silence, but everyone has their own preferences.___32___ , I recommend Calm, Head space, and Insight Timer.● Create a Meditation SpaceAlthough you can practice meditation anywhere, I find it helpful to have a designated meditationspace that feels familiar to you. ___33___ You might prefer to lay out a yoga mat in your living room or sit on some pillows in a quiet corner. Find what works for you!● ___34___If you want to start making meditation part of your routine, it's important to carve out time for it. I've found that the only way I can get myself to do it every day is to open up my Calm ape right after I wake up. When meditation is the first thing I do, I start my day feeling less anxious.● Track Your ProgressBoth Calm and Head space have built-in trackers that show you how many days you've meditated in a row, and I find this motivating because I never want to break my steak. ___35___ you could simply keep track of it in your daily to-do list.A．Set a Fixed TimeB．Set a Time LimitC．I choose to meditate upright in bedD．If you're not using either of these appsE．If you're looking for a good meditation appF．Perhaps you want to meditate to reduce anxietyG．If you try meditating for the first time with 20 minutesIn recent years, science fictions are becoming increasingly popular. Science fiction writers using their magical imagination create imaginary worlds that attract a great number of readers especially teenagers. But how can they make it so believable? ____36____The way things work in your imaginary worlds will be based on actual science. So you must be familiar with the scientific laws related to your creation. If you’re writing about humans living on a planet with zero gravity, then you need to know the effects of zero gravity on the human body. ____37____ Only in this way can you gain the readers’ trust.Then the rules in your creation can be different from our daily life, so you have to figure out the exact rules of your imaginary worlds. ____38____ For example, if humans in your creation are able to breathe underwater in Chapter 1, your characters can’t drown(溺水)in a swimming pool or river in Chapter 3.____39____ You should decide the following issues: the history of the world, the geography, what possibilities it offers, how everything works in this new reality, as well as how all of these factors affect th e way your characters think, feel, and react. You don’t have to tell your readers all the rules in the first chapter. But you have to let readers know enough to understand what’s going on.When you are writing, remember to make it feel real. You are creating a new real world for the readers. ____40____ They are able to see, hear, feel, smell, and even taste what it’s like in the new world. Whether your novel is about a world without disease or an undiscovered planet, help your readers feel like they’ re ac tually there.A．And you have to follow them.B．You are inviting them to visit the new world.C．You have to get rich imagination to create science fictions.D．Make sure what you are writing is not against basic science.E．Characters in the imaginary worlds always have super power.F．Here you will find the answer if you are longing to create one.G．Your preparation work also involves planning everything in great detail.Many regions in China have introduced COVID-19 vaccination (接种疫苗) among children aged 3 to 11. Kids are encouraged to take it and the project is progressing, which might be important to stopping the spread of the coronavirus. ____41____Why do children get the same dosage (剂量) as adults?When children get sick, they are generally given a reduced dosage. Many parents are worried that the same COVID-19 vaccine dosage will be a burden on the small body. So there is need for proper dose in children. ____42____. The process of vaccines taking effect has no relation with the weight and body surface area of the receiver. In fact, for the majority of vaccines, the recommended doses for both babies and adults are the same.Can children have full immunity (免疫力) after receiving the COVID-19 vaccine?Some parents doubt whether vaccinating children aged 3 to 11 can produce the due immune effect as their immune systems are still developing. Actually, vaccines can work exactly the same in both children and adults. The vaccine will produce a near 100 percent immune response in children.____43____ So the same vaccination strategy has been adopted for all age groups in China.____44____A vaccine has to go through a strict procedure before being widely used in a specific age group. Enough data need to be collected to get emergency use or come onto the market. So the medical experiments have to be considered in advance. China has carried out a series of such studies. Based on research resnlts, the risk of negative reactions in children is no higher than that of adults.____45____. So far the most frequently reported three negative reactions are fever, pain and tiredness. At present, the government is planning to study children as young as 6 months old in the future.A．Will the vaccine work on children forever?B．Is the COVID-19 vaccine safe for children?C．The virus was either carried by a person or with goods.D．However, the way the vaccines work differs from that of other drugs.E．Some parents find themselves having questions about the vaccination.F．This has also been proved true in medical experiments on different age groups.G．The COVID-19 vaccination for children aged 3 to 11 has been in progress for some time.Some healthy people have flat abs (腹肌) and thin bodies. ____46____ In fact, the official definition of health—at least, the one used by the World Health Organization (WHO)—says nothing about the way you look. WHO says health is “a state of complete physical, mental and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity.” ____47____You eat when you’re hungry and stop when you’re full. ____48____ “It sounds really silly, but it’s amazing how many of us don’t do that,” Dr. Cindy Geyer, member of the True Health Initiative and medical director at Canyon Ranch in Lenox, Massachusetts, told INSIDER. “We forget to eatso we’re starving and then we eat a ton, or we’re eating mindlessly in front of the TV, or we’re eating in an emotional context because it’s how we re self-soothing. A healthy relationship with food is trusting your internal cues, not external ones, to decide what and how much to e at,” she said. “I encourage clients to eat until they’re satisfied, but not stuffed.”____49____ A diverse diet ensures that you’re more likely to get all the vitamins and nutrients you need, she explained. This is even more true if the diet is rich in whole foods (天然食品), which tend to be more nutrient-dense than processed stuff.You’re eating enough. Remember, calories aren’t your enemy or some evil force to be reduced at all costs. ____50____ And if you’re not eating enough of them, you could end up feeli ng moody, weak, achy, and more.A．How can you tell if you fit that definition?B．You’re eating a varied diet rich in whole foods.C．They give special attention to the way they live.D．This simple behavior is a typical feature of healthy eating.E．But that doesn’t mean these qualities are necessary for good health.F．A healthy relationship with food contributes greatly to good health.G．They’re an energy source that helps you live your life and do what you love.【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除1．无1、G牝2、A牝3、F牝4、D牝5、C【分析】这是一篇说明文。
黑龙江省海林市朝鲜族中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题
黑龙江省海林市朝鲜族中学2023-2024学年高一上学期第二次月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解Here are some libraries in British. Have a look and visit them in your spare time.Duke Humfrey's LibraryDuke Humfrey's Library, well known for its long history and large collections, is one of the top 10 libraries in British. The library holds 6.12 million volumes(册). It has 44 service stations, with an average daily reception of 5,000 visitors. It also exchanges documents and literature works with Japan, the United States and Austria.Opening Hours: 8:30 a.m.-7:00 p.m., closed every Monday afternoon (except for festival holidays)Liverpool Central LibraryLiverpool Central Library is a cultural landmark in British. It is an intelligent and modern library with 100 (employees and 1.23 million volumes. It consists of a total of 32 halls and rooms, as well as (newly-developed lecture halls, exhibition centers and electronic reading rooms, with more than 1,900 seats.)The library remains open every day.Opening Hours: 8:30 a.m.-5:30 p.m.Maughan LibraryMaughan Library was founded in 1956 and rebuilt in 1993. It has 56,000 books, more than 1,000 volumes of newspaper, 5,000 volumes of journals, 120 English books from the old time and more than one TB of digital books. The library has three service stations, receiving more than 92,000 visitors every year.Opening Hours: From Monday to Sunday 8:00 a.m.-11:00 a.m.; 2:00 p.m.-5:00 p.m. 1．What is special about Duke Humfrey's Library?A．It ranks the tenth in British.B．It keeps open from Monday to Sunday.C．It has the largest book collections in British.D．It exchanges books with some foreign countries.2．How long does Liverpool Central Library run per day?A．For 6 hours.B．For 9 hours.C．For 10 hours.D．For 10 hours and a half.3．What do we know about Maughan Library?A．It opens all day long.B．It has many ancient English books.C．It has 100 employees with three service stations.D．It has the most volumes of books among the three.My 12-year-old niece was staying with us for a couple of days. She was remembering some acts of kindness that we did together when she was less than five years old. We talked about how so much had changed, and with the pandemic, how difficult it would be to do so many of those things, especially when it comes to strangers.The next day, I needed something from the downtown area and happened to take her with me. As we walkedaround on the street, we heard a beautiful male voice singing a very soulful song. We turned around to see a middle-aged man sitting on a street comer with his guitar. A couple were sitting on a bench nearby and listening to his music.After getting a few things done, we happened to sit at an outdoor dining restaurant across from him on the other side of the street. My niece was learning how to sing herself, and she kept smiling and saying how wonderful his singing was. Seeing how moved she was by his music, at the end of our meal, I gave her a ten-dollar bill and asked her to walk across the street and put it in his bowl.She was a little surprised. “Really?” she asked with bright eyes. I nodded. So she headed over and as she approached, the man was just finishing a song and started talking to her, and they ended up having a sweet conversation. She told him how touched she was by his music, and he ended up telling her that she made his day. As she was excitedly repeating the conversation back to me, she mentioned, “He didn’t even know how much it was. He was just thankful that someone was enjoying his music.”4．What did the author and her niece do in the first paragraph?A．They thought back to the past.B．They decided to do good deeds outside.C．They made a plan for going downtown.D．They talked about meeting more strangers.5．What caught the author and her niece’s attention on the street?A．A guitar.B．A restaurant.C．A couple.D．A voice.6．What did the author want her niece to do?A．Talk with the man.B．Praise the man.C．Learn music from the man.D．Give money to the man.7．What do we know from the meeting of the man and the author’s niece?A．They shared singing skills.B．They felt thankful to each other.C．The man was proud of his singing.D．The girl introduced the author to the man.When I was at school, I hated art. Growing up in north Wales, I was not able to rate higher than an E in my final exams. I wasn’t too upset; I thought I wasn’t going to choose it as a career.By the time I was about four, I started sleepwalking. At night, I used to go under the stairs and scribble (乱画) on the wall. When I was 15, I was no longer just making scribbles. I was drawing anything from pictures of Marilyn Monroe to unrealistic paintings. I showed some to my art teachers. They said: “Why can’t you do this in class?” It was something I struggled to understand myself. I tried so hard to draw when I was awake, practising and using the same tools. But no matter what I did, I was unable to recreate the drawings.Once I left school, I became a nurse, mainly helping people with brain injuries. I also met my partner. He is unbelievably supportive of my art and sleepwalking habits—he often films me as I work. And when I begin to paint in my sleep, I’ll use any tools I can find, sometimes knives and forks. That’s the only thing that worries my partner—that I’ll accidentally hurt myself. I have gone to various sleep clinics to try to get to the bottom of what’s happening, but nothing out of the ordinary was found health-wise. Alcohol or lack of sleep does bring the sleepwalking on more, though, so I am careful about that.I have learned to hug my unusual talent and set up my first art exhibition in 2007 at my local in library to raise money for cancer research. Within a week, I had 160 calls from different media outlets and organizations wanting to hear about my art. I was over the moon. I then decided to leave my very fulfilling job in nursing and become a full-time artist.8．Why wasn’t the author upset about her art final exams?A．She got used to her E in art.B．She had little interest in her study.C．She was confident in herself.D．She was unwilling to work in art field. 9．What did art teachers think of the author’s sleepwalking paintings?A．They felt worried about them.B．They expressed doubt about them.C．They were indifferent about them.D．They showed confidence about them. 10．What does the underlined phrase “over the moon” probably mean in last paragraph?A．Extremely pleased.B．Really concerned.C．Highly annoyed.D．Greatly shocked.11．What can we infer about the author from the text?A．She always enjoys painting.B．She is often injured by sleepwalking.C．She has no trouble in sleepwalking now.D．She makes full use of her sleepwalking talent.A growing number of experts believe language can influence how we think just as our thoughts and culture can shape how language develops. One instance is that language appears to have a fascinating effect on the way we think about time.Scientists who believe in this have shown that English speakers typically view time as travelling from left to right, most likely in line with the way the English language is written. However, Hebrew speakers, who read and write from right to left picture time as following the same path as their text.Languages also encode(编码) time in grammar. In English for example, the future is one of three simple tenses, along with the past and the present-we say “it rained”, “it rains and “it will rain”. But in German, you can say Morgen regnet, meaning “it rains tomorrow” The same is true for many other languages including Chinese.But does this affect how we think? Keith Chen set out to test whether people who speak “futureless” languages might feel closer to the future than those speaking other languages. He discovered that speakers of futureless languages were more likely to engage in future focused activities. They were 31% more likely to have put money into savings and collected 39% more wealth by retirement. They were also 24% less likely to smoke, 29% more likely to be physically active, and 13% less likely to be medically obese(肥胖的). This result held even when controlling for factors such as socioeconomic status and religion. In fact, countries withfutureless languages on average 5% more of their GDP per year.It is becoming increasingly clear that language is influencing how we think about the world and our passage through it. This is not to say that any one language is “better” than another, but being aware of how languages differ helps you think and communicate better. And while learning a new language won’t necessarily make you a genius we can all gain a fresh viewpoint and more flexible understanding of theworld through it.12．What is paragraph 2 mainly about?A．A comparison of different writing styles.B．A significant study on the direction of time.C．The special reading habit of Hebrew speakers.D．The effect of writing systems on views of time.13．What can we learn from Keith Chen’s experiment?A．German people mostly live at present.B．Chinese people tend to plan for the future.C．Futureless languages bring increased profits.D．Languages with future tenses call for change.14．What might the author suggest people do?A．Use foreign languages frequently.B．Choose among languages flexibly.C．Be careful with futureless languages.D．Pay attention to language differences.15．What is the best title for the text?A．Language Reflects the Local Culture.B．Language Affects Our Sense of Time.C．The Benefits of Learning a New Language.D．The Relation between language and thought.二、七选五The relationship between parents and a child is among the most important in a person's life. Of all the people in the world, but parents are the only ones who are always there for us, no matter what happens.But why is it that some teenagers act like their parents are the biggest enemies? 16 Once the journey to independence begins, the parents are going to be less acceptable than they used to be.17 As kids, we learn almost everything about the world from them. But once we reach our teenage years, we begin to feel like we don't need their help any more. And at the same time, everything from the clothes they wear to the way they speak makes us feel embarrassed.18 Naturally, they have been around a lot longer and they know many more things. So if our parents are always telling us what to do, there's a good reason for this. They just want to protect us from making the mistakes they have made.Any parents' wish is for their children to be safe and do well. 19 And while it might seem like all our parents do is to annoy and criticize us, we should listen to their words.20A．After all, our parents are our greatest teachers in life.B．However, it is our parents who brought us into the world.C．But any advice they give us is meant to protect and guide us.D．With this in mind, we should put ourselves in our parents' shoes.E．This is because teenagers are just trying to find their own identity.F．They reject their parents in an attempt to create their own unique world.G．Indeed, we tend to think that we know better than our parents as we grow older.三、完形填空Later, Mareya suggested playing the guitar. I didn’t want Indi to 28 me so we went to the backyard. 29 ten minutes later, Indi turned up “you are always following me, and I’m 30 it!” As soon as those words came out of my mouth, I wished I had never said them. Indi was surprised and her eyes started filling up with 31 She ran away 32 I could say another word.I disliked the shadow(影子)that didn’t belong to me，but I also felt 33 about what I said.“It’s worth trying to 34 the why you see the situation. She acts like your shadow because she looks up to you.” Mareya said to me.Now I still remember Mareya’s words and feel less upset about Indi’s behavior. Anyway, she should be treated with 35 and kindness.21．A．correcting B．copying C．admiring D．inspiring 22．A．putting B．writing C．sitting D．looking 23．A．refused B．waited C．accepted D．asked 24．A．well B．much C．apart D．close 25．A．room B．freedom C．options D．opinions 26．A．nervous B．impatient C．excited.D．curious 27．A．gradually B．finally C．exactly D．hardly 28．A．support B．surprise C．follow D．recognize 29．A．But B．So C．Or D．Until 30．A．proud of B．impressed with C．unfamiliar with D．tired of 31．A．tears B．life C．trust D．joy32．A．if B．though C．before D．since 33．A．positive B．sorry C．powerful D．confused 34．A．understand B．challenge C．learn D．change 35．A．confidence B．humor C．anger D．respect四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
黑龙江省海林市朝鲜族中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题
黑龙江省海林市朝鲜族中学2023-2024学年高二上学期第二次月考英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、阅读理解A Color Run at SchoolWhat Is a Color Run?The event is usually a five-kilometer untimed run. Participants are doused(浇涂上)from head to toe in a different colored powder at each kilometer mark. This activity inspired by the Hindu festival of Holi is perfect for promoting community and happiness.A color run is a fun event perfect for schools. It is a way to promote health and activity among children. Schools can choose whether they want to host a color run by themselves or have one organized by an event organizer.Why Should I Take Part in a Color Run?Taking part in a color run will help you improve your overall physical health. It’s a great way to burn calories and get out. You will also be able to meet new people.How to Set Up a School Color Run?To set up a school Color Run, you will first need to decide what time you want it to start. Then, you will need to contact the principal at your school. They will then tell you if there is enough space available at the named location. You will need to inform the class teachers and include information in the student handbook. Next, you should contact the parents/guardians of the students at the school through a mailed letter or email. With everything listed above completed, you will have your event organized and ready to go!1．What do we know about a Color Run?A．It sees runners covered from head to toe.B．It used to be a part of Holi.C．It’s designed for schools only D．It sets no time limit.2．What benefit may kids get from a school color run?A．Better physical health.B．Prize money from the race.C．Friendship with the principal.D．T-shirts with a rainbow pattern. 3．What’s the purpose of the text?A．To advertise.B．To inform.C．To entertain.D．To criticize.Aleeda Rodriguez Pedrasa has one of the most unusual jobs in the world. She gets paid by the Cuban government to make sure that a statue of John Lennon, a famous British musician, always has a pair of glasses on when tourists come to take a picture with it.In the year 2000, on the 20th anniversary of John Lennon’s death on December 8th,Cuba set up a bronze(青铜的)statue of the famous musician with his name carved(刻着)on it in the Havana Park.The statue of John Lennon quickly became a major tourist attraction, but also a target for thieves who loved nothing more than to steal the artist’s symbolic round glasses. In the beginning, the government would replace the stolen glasses with new ones, but the new pair wouldn’t last long.About two years ago, after seeing that Lennon’s glasses constantly went missing, Aleeda started placing her own glasses on the statue. One day, they were stolen as well,and then an-other pair. But the authorities noticed her devotion and hired her as the official guardian of the glasses. Today,Pedrasa receives 245 Cuban pesos a month which is more than what most Cu-bans make. Her job is to look after the glasses and make sure that they are on the statue of Lennon’s nose when tourists arrive at the Havana Park to take photos with him 72-year-old Aleeda has become known as the guardian of Lennon’s glasses. Even though it may not be the best job, Pedrasa is comfortable in her position after doing it for two years. 4．What is Aleeda Rodriguez Pedrasa’s job?A．To prevent a bronze statue from being stolen by thieves.B．To keep a statue in the Havana Park clean.C．To make sure a statue always has a pair of glasses on.D．To help tourists take photos with a statue.5．What happened to the statue of John Lennon?A．It was stolen by some thieves.B．Someone put a pair of glasses on its nose.C．It was broken soon after it was setup.D．Its glasses were always stolen.6．Which of the following is true about Aleeda Rodriguez Pedrasa?A．She earns most every month in Cuba.B．She would like to help tourists take photos with the statue.C．She was chosen to be the guardian of Lennon’s glasses because of her devotion.D．She has devoted her whole life to being the guardian of Lennon’s glasses.7．What does Aleeda Rodriguez Pedrasa feel about her job?A．Satisfied.B．Bored.C．Embarrassed.D．Disliked.Sports can help you keep fit and get in touch with nature. However, whether you are on the mountains, in the waves, or on the grassland, you should be aware that your sport of choice might have great influence on the environment.Some sports are resource-hungry. Golf, as you may know, eats up not only large areas of countryside, but also tons of water. Besides, all sorts of chemicals and huge amounts of energy are used to keep its courses (球场) in good condition. This causes major environmental effects. For example, in the dry regions of Portugal and Spain, golf is often held responsible for serious water shortage in some local areas.There are many environment-friendly sports. Power walking is one of them that you could take up today. You don’t need any special equipment except a good pair of shoes; and you don’t have to worry about resources and your purse. Simple and free, power walking can also keep you fit. If you walk regularly, it will be good for your heart and bones. Experts say that 20 minutes of power walking daily can make you feel less anxious, sleep well and have better weight control.Whatever sport you take up, you can make it greener by using environment-friendly equipment and buying products made from recycled materials. But the final goal should be “green gyms”. They are better replacements (代替物) for traditional health clubs and modern sports centers. Members of green gyms play sports outdoors, in the countryside or other open spaces. There is no special requirement for you to start your membership. And best of all, it’s free.8．What is the meaning of the underlined words in paragraph 2?A．resource-consuming B．resource-developingC．resource-protecting D．resource-controlling9．Which of the following is NOT the advantage of power walking according to the passage?A．It is environmentally-friendly.B．It improves our health.C．It is simple and free.D．It can make you put on weight. 10．Which sport is the writer most likely to advise us to do?A．Playing basketball in a gym.B．Motor racing in the desert.C．Cycling around a lake.D．Swimming in a sports center. 11．What is the main purpose of writing the passage?A．To show us some major outdoor sports.B．To encourage us to go in for green sports.C．To discuss the influence of some popular sports.D．To introduce some environmentally-friendly sports.We truly are what we eat-and what our ancestors ate. Food has changed who we are and how we developed for hundreds of thousands of years. From processing to preserving to cooking, what humans did and continue to do to food played a big role in shaping our evolution.Processed food isn’t just a modern invention, created in factories from artificial ingredients. It is as old as humanity itself and may have helped create our species. Processing doesn’t necessarily mean adding chemicals-it also includes hitting or slicing(切片) or changing the food in any way before eating. Compared to our ancestors, modern human teeth, jaws and faces have gotten smaller relative to overall skull size because of making food easier to chew, especially from cooking. Processing food also led to a huge gain in leisure time. The less time people spent chewing, the more time they had to develop complex oral language.Cooking food was one of the biggest changes in human history. Researchers believe it could have occurred between 1.8 million and 400,000 years ago, Harvard professor Richard Wrangham said, according to National Geographic. Cooking increases the energy and nutrients we get from food. Without cooking, according to the BBC, an average person would have to eat around 5 kilos of raw food to survive and we’d have to spend most of the day chewing.Cooking food also breaks down its cells, so our stomachs need to work less to absorb the nutrients our bodies require. “This,” said Professor Peter Wheeler from Liverpool John Moores University, UK, “freed up energy which could then be used to power a larger brain. The increase in brain-size mirrors the reduction in the size of the gut(肠道).”Processed food literally shaped us as a species and made us human-the only species onEarth who can cook.12．What can we know about processed food?A．It is mostly created from artificial ingredients.B．It appears at least since the beginning of human beings.C．It makes food easier to cook.D．It changes the way we talk.13．What is the benefit of cooking food to humans?A．It practices human chewing skills.B．It saves energy for humans to develop brains.C．It reduces food digestion of humans.D．It costs human more leisure time. 14．What does the underlined word “mirrors” in paragraph 4 mean?A．Reflects.B．Benefits.C．Influences.D．Functions. 15．What is the main idea of the passage?A．Humans changes as food decreases.B．Processing food makes who we aretoday.C．Cooking food makes where we are today.D．Humans develop gradually as food changes.二、七选五Prepare for a testIn your school, tests or quizzes maybe a part of your regular classroom work. Many teachers use tests to ensure that students have accurately learned the material that’s been studied. If taking a test makes you feel worried, the good news is that there are many easy ways for you to prepare and feel better before the exam or quiz. 16Be organizedStudying for a test will be easier if you organize you notes, handouts, and assignments ahead of time for each of your classes. 17 Consider using a separate folder for each subject. You can keep them at home, at school, or in your backpack.Make a plan18 This might mean committing to studying for 30 minutes for a few afternoons the week before the test Or maybe you have more time on the weekends and want to planextra study time then. No matter what you decide, block out the time on your calendar so you remember.19If you have learned a lot of material, such as in science class, ask your teacher what information will be on the test If your teacher hands out a study guide, use that guide to help you figure out what information you need to focus on most Next, decide how you want to review the material. Besides reviewing your notes, you could write key concepts on flash cards to test yourself. 20 If there is some information in your notes or in the study guide that is confusing to you, highlight that part and ask your teacher for clarification when you get to class.These strategies can help you feel confident about demonstrating your knowledge.A．Here’s how to get started.B．Highlight the study guideC．Focus on the right materialD．When you prepare for study, make a plan.E．This way, the information will be there for you when you need to review itF．Write the question on one side of the notecard and the answer on the other.G．Once you have a test date, look at a calendar and make a plan for when you’ll study.三、完形填空In July, a two-minute-long video began spreading on the Internet. The video featured a“We have 32 from so many people. We appreciate their letters, in which they say they are 33 by the students and by dance,” Daniel said. “They felt our 34 and came alive. They 35 us that art is here to stay.”Some netizens remarked: “This is a realistic portrayal from a poor boy to ballet prince. Anyone with a dream is great.”21．A．young B．professional C．disabled D．rich 22．A．fountains B．pools C．drops D．rivers 23．A．walks B．looks C．turns D．swims 24．A．image B．book C．photo D．video 25．A．atmosphere B．conclusion C．existence D．focus 26．A．transformed B．considered C．tackled D．reduced 27．A．witness B．shelter C．dance D．debate 28．A．volunteer B．founder C．sponsor D．supporter 29．A．takes apart B．pulls down C．lays out D．pushes aside 30．A．spreads B．decorates C．creates D．purchases 31．A．essential B．special C．evident D．strange 32．A．learnt B．differed C．heard D．delivered 33．A．amused B．saddened C．inspired D．frightened 34．A．dignity B．misfortune C．sorrow D．joy 35．A．reminded B．promised C．warned D．explained四、用单词的适当形式完成短文阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
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(4) How many countries were its first members? Six.
(5) Is the United Kingdom its member? Yes.
Language Points
1. in terms of 根据……; 谈及; 在……方面 In terms of size and population, how big is the European Union compared with China? 就面积和人口来说，与中国相比欧盟有多大？ In terms of money, it’s a great job. 就e European Union
Do you know these pictures?
Read the text quickly and say the main idea of
each paragraph.
What is the main idea of each paragraph? Para. 1
4. on the other hand (1) 转折连接词，表示“而；另一方面” (2)另一点、另一方面（提出相反观点，与上文衔接） In France, on the other hand, the head of state is a president. 而在法国，国家的元首是总统。
Module 1 Europe Cultural Corner
Learning aims
1. To get students to learn more about the European countries. 2. To get students to know something about the European Union.
3. population n. 人口，居民 The population of this city is in the neighbourhood of three million. 这个城市的人口接近300万。 This city has a population of more than 1,000,000. 这个城市人口超过一百万。 Only ten percent of the population here are illiterate. 这里只有百分之十的居民是文盲。
【拓展】 in the long term 就长期而言 in the short term 就短期而言 be on good/bad/friendly terms with sb. 与某人关系好/不好/友好 He’s not on very good terms with his wife’s family. 他跟他妻子家的关系不好。
Compared with my child, yours seems a veritable angel.
跟我的小孩比起来，你的小孩像是个不折不扣的天使。
【归纳】 compare...with... 把……和……比较
compare...to...
把……比作……
compared with/to … 和……比起来(作状语)
The definition of the European Union. Para. 2
How did it start？ Para. 3
The members of the European Union.
Read and answer (1) What is the European Union? (2) Are its member countries independent? (3) How did it start? (4) How many countries were its first members? (5) Is the United Kingdom its member?
Check your answers. (1) What is the European Union? The European Union is an organisation of European countries. (2)Are its member countries independent? The countries are independent and are governed in different ways. (3) How did it start? The idea of the European Union began in the 1950s.
【即学即练】完成句子。 1. _T_h_e_p_o_p_u_l_a_ti_o_n_o_f_J_i_a_n_g_su____has grown to more than twice what it was in 1949. 江苏的人口已经增长为1949年的两倍多了。 2. _W__h_a_t’_s_th_e__p_o_p_u_la_t_io_n__o_f _th_e__c_o_u_n_tr_y_?____ 这个国家有多少人口?
2. compare v. 比较,对照 A teacher’s work is often compared to a candle. 教师的工作常被比作蜡烛。
If you compare Marx’s works with Hegel’s, you’ll find
many differences. 如果你把马克思的著作同黑格尔的著作相比较, 就会发现 许多不同之处。
【即学即练】 完成句子。 1. __I_n_t_e_rm__s_o_f__ ability and experience, he can’t be compared with you. 就能力和经验而言，他没法和你比。 2. Even small improvement can make a great difference _in__th_e__lo_n_g__te_r_m___. 从长远看，即使很小的改善也能引起一个很大的差异。