河北省年中考英语试题解析版

2018 年河北省初中毕业生升学文化课考试

英语试卷

本试卷分卷I 和卷II 两部分。卷I 为选择题，卷II 为非选择题。本试卷

满分120 分，考试时间120 分钟。

卷I （选择题，共85分）

注意事项： 1. 答卷I 前，考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号、科目填涂在答题卡上。考试

结束，监考人员将试卷和答题卡一并收回。

2. 答卷I 时，每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂

3 ．听力部分共包括两小节：第一节在卷I ，第二节在卷II 。完成第一节后，请根据录音指

令，在卷II 完成第二节。

听力部分（第一节）

I. 听句子,选出句子中所包含的信息。（共5小题,每小题1分,计5分）

:15 :30 have a picnic B. have a rest C, have a

party We are already on the plane

B. We may be late for the plane

C. We are waiting for the plane. Cindy can not cross the street. B Cindy tells the speaker to cross the street. C Cindy should be careful when crossing the street n,听句子，选出该句的最佳答语。（共5小题,每小题1分，计5分） 6 A. Sounds good B. Glad to hear that C. Nice to see you, too.

7. A. He's a policeman B. He's thirty-five ' s tall and cool. here you are B No, thank you C. Sure, I'm hungry I like to travel B. It was great C. They went to a zoo not really at all

川.听对话和问题,选择正确答案,（共8小题,每小题1分,计8分）［来源:…

11. What is Tina readi ng

12. Where are they talking

13. What are they going to do

A. Eat breakfast

B. Go to school

C. See a doctor

14. What does Tony want Jane to do

A. Watch a match.

B. Join the team.

C. Teach him

15. What is Jane's last reason to refuse Tony

A. She isn't good at baseball.

B Baseball has too many rules.

C, Baseball takes a long time to play.

16. Where should the woman meet with her frends

A. At the ticket office

B. At the coffee shop. C At the bus stop

17. Why does she feel worried

A. She can't find a taxi.

B. The theater is too far

C. She's gone to a wrong place

18. What do you think she will do after talking to the man [

A Buy gifts for her friends

B Hurry to the New Theater.

which movie to see

IV .听短文和问题，选择正确答案。（共7小题，每小题1分，计7分）

19. Who is speaking

A. A teacher B A guide C. A tourist

20. How will the tourists go to see all the places

A By bus.

B On foot

C By train

21. Why don't they have to worry about the weather

A. It isn ' t raining

B. They can enjoy the rain.

C. The rain will

[来源:Z&xx&]

22. How many students are there in each group

A Two

23. Who will role-play a phone call first

A. The boys

B. The girls C A girl and a boy

24. When can they go somewhere in the role-play

A. On Friday

B. On Saturday Sunday

25. What will the girls finally do

A Role-play a phone call. B. Talk about the boys C Copy the key words

笔试部分

V. 单项选择（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

26. Please come in, Alice. Welcome to ______ house.

A. her

B. his

C. my

D. your

27. Did you hear the _______ A scientist will visit our school.

A. advice

B. news

C. praise

D. choice

28. This dog looks _____ . It ' s wearing red shoes.

A. clever

B. brave

C. funny

D. careful

29. Bob, dinner is ready. Please wash your hands ______ you eat.

A. until

B. after

C. while

D. before

30. Gary is the best singer in my class. No one else ______ so well.

A. sings

B. sang

C. will sing

D. is singing

31. - The bread is really delicious.

--Thank you I ______ _ it myself.

A. make

B. made

C. will make

D. ammaking

32. Can you help me _ ______ the pen It ' s under the chair.

A. ask for

B. look for

C. pick up

D. put up

33. I _______ an invitation to the concert. I can ' t wait to go.

A. receive

B. will receive

C. was receiving

D. have received

34. Look at the picture. The top five TV plays _______ in it.

A. list

B. are listed

C. will list

D. will be listed

35. —Hi, Ken. Did Mrs. Zha ng tell us ______

--Yes. She said we should meet there at nine.

A. which was the way to the station

B. why we should meet at the station

C. when we should get to the station

D. who we should meet at the station VI. 完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，计10分）

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

Once there was a king and his daughter. The king asked his daughter how much she loved him. She said that she loved him as much as the loved 36 . Her an swer

made the king very happy. Salt is simple thing, 37 it is very important. So the king thought his daughter cared a lot about him.

Salt has many 38 . Bodies n eed salt. If we don ' t have eno ugh, our bodies

can' t work properly. We put salt on icy roads to make them 39 . We also use

salt to produce other products, like paper and glass. But for many years, salt ' s most importa nt job was to 40 food. Like other livi ng thin gs, most bacteria（纟田

菌）n eed water to live. Salt takes in ple nty of water, so most bacteria（纟田菌）can

not live 41 a salty environment. As a result, salt protects food and many other things. For much of humans history, this ability has madesalt 42 . Every ancient

culture from Egypt to China depe nded on salt. Even today, the hard work ing useful

people are 43 as “ the salt of the earth

For cen turies, salt was also hard to 44 . It ________ the word salary （薪水）comes from the word salt. s usefu In ess, together with

rarity（稀有）made it very expensive. Salt could even be used like 45 . In fact, Today, salt is used more widely and it still

36. A. salt

37. A. or

38. A. forms skills

39. A. wide

40. A. protect

41. A. in B. air C. gold D.sugar

B. so

C. and

D. but

B. secrets

C. uses

D.

B. safe

C. smooth

D. thick

B. provide

C. produce

D. prepare

B. outside

C. for

D. without

42. A. hopeful successful

43. A. saved B. comfortable C. valuable D B. dreamed C. i nvited D.

plays an important role in our life.

described

44. A. sell

45. A. money B. get C. take

B. medici ne

D. keep

C. earth

D.

food

VII. 阅读理解（共15 小题，每小题2分，计30 分）

阅读A、B、C三篇材料，然后从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。

A

Dear sir,

I ordered a skirt from you last month, but there are some problems with it. First, the color is not as green as it is shown on your website. I understand that the picture does not always show the real color, but it should nor be that different. Second,

I asked for Size M because it is the size I usually wear. But your Size M is so small that I have to give it to my younger sister.

I think you should be more serious about your business.

Truly

Susan Rosen

Dear Ms. Rosen,

Thank you for telling us the problems with your order. We hope we can give you better service. We are sending you another skirt with this letter. It is Size L, and its green color is brighter than the one you had. We hope you like it.

Our office hours are 9:00 . —5:00 . Please call us if you have any more questions.

Yours truly

Victor Smith

46. Why did Susan Rosen write the letter

A. To say sorry to her sister.

B. To show the picture to Smith.

C. To tell her problem to a friend.

D. To talk about what she bought.

47. What did Victor Smith do for Susan Rosen

A. He helped her cancel the order.

B. He sent her a new skirt.

C. He asked her to visit the office.

D. He called her for another color.

B

Edward rose early on the New-year morning. He looked in every room and wished a Happy New Year to his family. Then he ran into the street to repeat that to those

he might meet.

When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars .

His face lighted up as he took them. He had wished for a long time to buy some petty books that he had seen at the bookstore.

He left the house with a light heart, expecting to buy the books. As he ran

Edward quickly understood that these poor people were in trouble. He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man and the other to his wife.

They were excited and said something in their language, which doubtless meant, “ We thank you so much that we will remember you all the time . ”

WhenEdward came home, his father asked what books he had bought. He hung his head a

moment, but quickly looked up.

“ I have bought no books, ” said he, “ I gave my money to some poor people, who

seemed to be very hungry then . ” He went on, “ I think I can wait for my books till next New Year. ”

“ My dear boy, ” said his father,

“ Here are some books , more as a reward

for your goodness of heart than as a New- Year gift ”. “ I saw you give the money cheerfully to the poor Germanfamily. It was nice for a little boy

to do so. Be always ready to help others and every year of your life will be to you a Happy New Year. ”

48. Edward expected to ______ with the money he got from his father.

A. help the poor family

B. buy something to eat

C. buy some pretty books

D. learn another language down the street, he saw a poor family.

“I wish you a happy NewYear. ” The man shook his head.

“ You are not from this country ” for

he could not understand or speak his to the children shaking with cold, as if nothing to eat for a long time ” said Edward, as he was happily passing on. said

Edward. The man again shook his head, language.

But he pointed to his mouth, and

（ 好像 ）to say, “ These little ones have had

49. Why did the poor man shake his head when Edward spoke to him

A. He couldn 't understand the boy.

B. He wouldn ' t accept the money.

C. He didn 't like the boy's language.

D. He was too cold to say anything.

50. How much did Edward give the poor family

A. One dollar.

B. Two dollars.

C. Three dollars.

D. Four dollars.

51. We know that Edward ______ from the passage.

A. got a prize for his kind heart

B. had to buy his books next year

C. bought the books at the bookstore

D. got more money from his father

C

DIY Your Own Desserts

????????????????????

Weoffer different kinds of classed to you all. A very popular class we are offering these

10 days is the class named “ DIY Your Own Desserts ” .

Can you imagine how happy your beloved one will be happy when you give him/her your DIY desserts on the special days like birthday, Mother 's Day and Father 's Day Come to our class and make your own desserts. Give your beloved one some surprises!

The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3-4 recipes （食谱） each lesson. The teacher will first show how to cook different recipes in front of you. And then he will guide you on how to prepare and make the food.

At the end of the class you can either eat the meal prepared during the class or

take it home with you. What' s more, you' ll be able to take home the copies of all the recipes.

Costs: ＄30 each lesson. You can start at any time.

Go to our website to get more information about the class.

You can either e-mail us or come to our office for attending it.

52. You can join the class if you like to

get some surprises

days

55. How can you attend the class

A. Make a phone call to them.

world differently.

Y ou see how little things can change a person 's life for the better, which makes everyone a

better person. ”

Mason, a volunteer said.

National Volunteer Week started in 1974 and is held every April. It is a time

A. offer some recipes

B. teach how to cook

C. make desserts yourself

D.

53. You will in the class.

A. eat the meal with the teacher

B. celebrate the special

C. learn 2-3 recipes each lessons

D. have a hands-on experience 54. You will pay

for five lessons. A. ＄30 B. ＄60 C. ＄120 D. ＄150

B. Send them an e-mail.

C. Get information from parents.

D. Come to the class directly.

Volunteering makes you look at the

to tha nk volun teers for their achieveme nts. It is also a perfect opport unity （

会）to en courage others to take their first step toward beco ming a volun teer. Maki ng the decisi on to take the first step can be the biggest problem, because they ofte n

wonder if they will be able to meet the organization ' s expectations （期望）.Some people fear not knowing anyone else in the group. Not hav ing eno ugh time also preve nts some from shari ng their abilities.

The following tips can help if you have some of these worries.

★Start out slowly, don ' t add too much pressure. Even a few hours a month can

make a big differe nee in some one ' s life.

★Choose an orga ni zati on with the same in terests and com mon values.

★Take part in a training meet ing for new volun teers, even if it is not asked.

★Work with a veteran volunteer. He volunteered a lot, he can help you in crease the con fide nee and completely un dersta nd the orga ni zati on ' s expectati ons.

★Invite a friend or family memberto serve. It is a good experienee to volunteer

with them.

★Fin ally, it is most importa nt to enjoy the volun teer experie nee and to remember

that not all volunteer experiences are perfect. If one experienee doesn ' t work,

don' t give up and you ' ll surely find the right opport uni ty.

Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people ' s lives. As Mason discovered duri ng his volun teer experie nee, "???little things can

change a person ' s life. ”

56. Volun teeri ng can help ________ .

A. make a decisi on

B. see the world clearly

C. thank other people

D. make person ' s life better

57. What could be the reas on to stop people tak ing the first step

A. They don ' t have eno ugh time.

B. They are preve nted by their families.

C. They fear that their abilities are shared.

D. They don ' t expect to

A. Start out quickly.

B. Orga nize a trai ning meet ing.

become volun teers.

58. Which of the following can help people take the first step

C. In vite a friend to be with them.

D. Join in a group with differe nt values.

59. The underlined word "veteran ” in the passage means '

A. polite

B. humorous

C. young

D. experie need

60. What is the main idea of the passage

A. To tell people to make eha nges in their lives.

B. To en courage people to start their volun teeri ng.

C. How to make great aehieveme nts in volun teeri ng.

[来源:学* 科* 网Z*X*X*K]

D. How to keep on volun teeri ng whatever happe ned.

注意事项：1.答卷II前，将密封线左侧的项目填写清楚。

2. 答卷II时，将答案用黑色自己的钢笔、签字笔或圆珠笔直接写在试卷上。

XI

题号VIII IX X

A B

得分

笔试部分

IX. 任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，计10分）

阅读短文，并按要求完成66-70题。

Artificial intelligenee （AI）（人工智能）is growing rapidly. We are living in a

world that depe nds more and more on AI. AI is a group of tech no logies that help maeh ines get, un dersta nd and use in formati on to do tasks.

AI' s recent developments have go t a lot of soeial attention. Some people have weleomed AI because it makes things possible. For example, AI will have a big in flue nee on areas like mediei ne and engin eeri ng. But this atte ntio n has also

produced a lot of fear. Especially, many workers are worrying that AI could make them lose their jobs.

According to a recent study, nearly five percent of jobs will disappear because of AI. In some industries, AI is already doing the work that people used to do, such as assembling （装配） cars, digging the coal and lifting goods. Self-driving cars and trucks controlled by AI will also take away the driver ' s jobs in the future.

On the other hand, AI will also create many new jobs for people. More people will be needed to write programmers for AI systems （系统） and they will set up and work

on them, too. Meanwhile, jobs that require feelings, excellent communication skills with people will not be replaced （取代） by AI. These includes jobs in fields like

teaching, nursing and personal training.

AI is here. It is changing how people live and work in many ways. That makes AI important to watch, not to fear.

66、67 题完成句子；68题简略回答问题；69 题找出并写下第二段的主题句；70题将问中画线句子译成汉语。

66. AI is __________________________________ that help machines to do tasks.

by AI may make the drivers lose their jobs.

68. What will AI create for people

69. _________________________________________________________________

X. 词语运用（每小题1 分，计10 分）根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词。

June 15 ，2018 This morning I took a bus to school. The traffic was 71. _________________

（busy）

than usual and there were more people on the bus. At Xinhua Stop, I saw 72. _________________ old man get on the bus. He looked very weak. I stood 73. _______ and gave my seat

to him. He thanked meand asked me about myname and myschool. Wetalked 74. ______________

（happy）.

Later in the 75. _______ (three) class, Mr. Du came in and asked me to

go to the front. I didn ' t know 76. w _______ , so I was a little afraid. Everyone

was looking at me. Then he told 77. ____________ (they) what I did on the bus this morning. He 78. _______ (know) it because he got a phone call from the old man. Mr. Du said

I could be a good example to my 79. _______ (classmate). It was really a good day

me! I was so proud.

XI. 基础写作(包括A B两部分，A部分5分，B部分15分，共计20分)

A) 连词成句( 共5 小题, 每小题1 分, 计5 分)

将所给词语连成句子, 标点已给出。

要求：符合语法, 语句通顺, 大小写正确，词语不得重复使用。

B）书面表达（计15分）

86. 请仔细观察下面的图片，并根据所给提示和要求写一篇短文。

提示：（ 1 ）What are the man and the woman doing

（ 2 ）What should you do when you see people litter like this Why 要求：（ 1 ）短文须包括所有提示内容，可适当发挥。

（2）短文中不要出现真实的地名、校名和人名。

（3）词数80 个左右（开头已给出，不计入总词数）。

参考词汇：throw, environment, civilized（文明的

I can see a man and a woman in the picture. The man is ______________

26. C【解析】考查代词词义辨析。结合语境应翻译为：爱丽丝请进，欢迎来到我的房子。故选C。

27. B 【解析】考查名词词义辨析。advice 意为“建议” ;news 意为“消息、新闻” ;praise 意为“赞美、赞扬” choice 意为“选择”根据句意故选B。

28. C 【解析】考查形容词词义辨析。句意为：这条狗看起来很有趣，

它正穿着双红鞋。clever 意为“聪明的” brave 意为“勇敢的” funny 意为“有趣的” careful 意为“认真的”故选C。

29. D 【解析】考查连词词义辨析。根据句意请在吃饭之前洗手，故选D。

30. A 【解析】考查动词的时态。由Gary is the best singer in my

class. 得知该句为一般现在时故选A。

31. B 【解析】考查动词的时态。由句意“面包美味可口”得知是过去自己做的。故选B。

32. C 【解析】考查动词短语辨析。由句意得知你能帮助我捡起这个钢笔吗它在你椅子下面。pick up “捡起” 符合语境故选C。

33. D 【解析】考查动词时态。由句意得知我已经收到去音乐会的邀请函。故选

D 现在完成时态。

34. B 【解析】考查动词的时态和语态。由语境得知“ The top five TV plays ”与list 之间存在被动关系; 由“ Look at the picture ”得知是一

般现在时，因此为一般现在时的被动语态，故选B。

35. C 【解析】考查宾语从句。由答语“ we should meet there at nine. ” 可知，问句询问时间，故选C。

语篇解读】：本文从一个小故事入手，讲了盐的用途，不仅在日常生活上，而且也讲了它的药用价值。同时因为它的稀有性使得盐在古今中外都起着很重要的作用并且很受重视。

36. 【解析】考查名词辨析，从下面一句话能看出来应该是“像爱盐一样爱他的爸爸”故选A。

37. 【解析】考查连词，从“ simple ”和“ important ”可以看出来是相反关系，所以选D

38. 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文“We also use salt to produce

other products ”可知：在讲它有很多用途。故选C。

39. 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据句意“把盐放在结冰的路上”可推知：是为了使路面不那么光滑而保持安全。故选B。

40. 【解析】考查动词辨析。根据下文“ As a result, salt protects food and many other things. ”可知：选A。

41. 【解析】考查介词辨析。根据句意，可知：在有盐的环境里，大部分细菌不能存活。故选A。

42. 【解析】考查形容词辨析。根据下文“Its usefulness, together

with rarity （稀有）made it very expensive. ”可知：使得盐是有价值的。故选C。

43. 【解析】考查动词辨析。句意：即使在今天，努力的，有价值的人们被认为是“地球之盐”。故选D。

44. 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文：“ Its usefulness, together with rarity （

稀有）made it very expensive. ”说明很稀有, 很难得到，

故选B。

45. 【解析】考查名词辨析。根据下文：“ In fact, the word salary（薪水）comes from the word salt. ”被当成薪水，也就是钱的意思。故选A。

【语篇解读】：本篇文章是封信件，主要阐述Susan Rosen 对订购的裙子不满的地方以及Victor Smith 先生给予相对应解决方法和回复。

46. D 【解析】细节理解题。由文中“I ordered a skirt from you

last month, but there are some problems with it. ” 可知，Susan Rosen 写信主要是为了向Victor Smith 说明她所买的东西以及问题。本题难度较小。

47. B 【解析】细节理解题。由文中“ We are sending you another

skirt with this letter. ” 可知，Victor Smith 寄送给Susan Rosen 另外一件裙子。本题难度较小。

【语篇解读】：本篇是一个记叙文。主要记叙了一个叫Edward 的小男孩，用父母给自己的两美元去帮助更需要的穷人。最后小男孩不仅从爸爸那得到了喜欢的书作为新年礼物并且还得到了比新年礼物更重要的奖励——这就是善良和他人的感谢的故事。

48. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段第二句“ He had wished for

a long time to buy some pretty 49. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第六

段第二句“The man again shook his head, for he could not understand or speak his language. ” 可知。本题难度较小。

50. B 【解析】细节理解题。根据第七段第二句“He took out his dollars, and gave one to the man , and the other to his wife ”和第

二段“ When he came back, his father gave him two bright, new silver dollars ”可知。本题难度较小。

51. A 【解析】细节理解题。根据第十一段可知。难度较小

【语篇解读】：本文是一篇广告。主要是介绍

程的主要内容以及课程的费用和报名的方式 52. C 【解析】 细节理解题。 由第二段中 “ Cometo our class and make your own desserts. 本题难度较小。

” 可知，如果你想亲自做些甜品，可以加入这个课程。 53. D 【解析】 细节理解题。由第三段中 “ The class runs daily and it is a completely hands-on personal cooking experience lasting up to 4 hours learning 3-4 recipes each lesson.

” 可知，在这个课堂上， 你可以有亲身实践的烹饪经历。本题难度适中。

54. D 【解析】细节推断题。由文中 节课需

要 $150。本题难度较小。

come to our office for attending it 接去办公室报

名参加。本题难度较小 【语篇解读】：本篇文章

是一篇议论文。通过阐述参加志愿者活动的益处 以及如何帮助人们消除对参加志愿者活动的顾虑从而鼓励人们参加志愿者 活动。

56. D 【解析】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句

“You see how little things can change a person ' s life for the better ”可知。本题难 度适中。学生在选题时容易受到第一句的影响误选 B. 但如果仔细看后面的 句子不难选出正确答案。做题时务必控制答题速度。 57. A 【解析】 细节理解题。 根据第二段最后一句

“ Not having enough time also prevents some from sharing their abilities 难度较

小。 ”可知。本题

58. C 【解析】细节理解题。根据第三段后面★标注的几条建议，我 们可以逐一排除错误选项。 根据第五条建议中提到的 “ Invite a friend or family member to serve ” 可知。本题难度较小。

DIY Your Own Desserts 课

$30 each lesson ” 可知，五 55. B 【解析】细节理解题。由文中

You can either e-mail us or 可知，可以通过发送邮件或直

59. D 【解析】词义推断题。根据下划线单词 “ Veteran ”后面的句 子 “ He volunteered a lot

”说明他参加了很多活动，也就是经验丰富的 意思。本题难度较小。

60. B 【解析】主旨大意题。通过最后一段第一句和最后一句“ Spend some time on volunteer work and you will see great changes in people ' s lives ” “ ...little things can change a person ' s life ”说明参 加志愿者活动的好处。可以推测出作者是要鼓励人们参加志愿者活动。

66. 【解析】细节题，考察精确查找答案的能力。 通过抓住关键词 help

machine 很容易确定答案

67. 【解析】细节题，根据第三段最后一句可以确定答案。

68. 【解析】根据 create 关键词 可以确定区间为为第四段第一句话， 从而确定主体。

69. 【解析】考察对第二段文章主要内容的理解。

70. 【解析】翻译时需要注意文章时态，以及关键词 how 和it 的翻译。

【语篇解读】： 本篇文章主要讲述作者给老人让座，老人给学校打电话表 扬作者的行为以及作者受到表扬后的心情。

71. busier 【解析】句意为：交通比平时 ，由 than 可知以用比较级 busier 。

72. an 【解析】句意为：我看到 一个老人上车，由 old man 可知， 用冠词 an.

73. up 【解析】句意为：我站起来，把座位让给老人。由 stood 可知， 用 up. 解析】句意为：我们 交谈，修饰 talk 应该用 happy

75. third 【解析】句意为：后来在 节课，由 class 可知，用 three 的序数词 third 。

76. why 【解析】 句意为：我不知道 ____________ , 所以我有点害怕

由后面的 afraid 可知老师找学生，学生不知道为啥，所以比较害怕。

74. happily

的副词 happily

77. them 【解析】句意为：他告诉___ _____ 今天早上我在公交车上所

told 后面做宾语，用they 的宾格them。

做的

事。

78. knew 【解析】句意为：他_________ 这件事，是因为他接到老人的

电话。由后面的动词got 可知，用一般过去时，know 过去式为knew.

79. classmates 【解析】句意为：杜老师说对于我的_____________ 来说，我是个好榜样。同学不是一个人，所以用复数classmates 。

80. for 【解析】句意为：我来说，今天是美好的一天。由后面的我很骄傲可知，今天对作者来说，很美好。由首字母f___ ，可知用介词for.

【逐题解析】：

81. Is it hot outside

【解析】句意为：外面的天气热吗根据所给标点可知用疑问句。分析所给词汇可知是一般疑问句, 系动词is 提前, it 做主语，hot 做表语，outside 做地点状语。

82. Remember to arrive on time.

【解析】句意为：记得准时到达。根据所给的标点可知是陈述句。分析所给词汇可知是动词原形开头的祈使句，remember 是动词做谓语，to arrive 做宾语，on time 做时间状语。

83. What do we have for lunch

【解析】句意为：我们中午吃什么根据所给标点可知用疑问句。分析所给词汇可知是特殊疑问句，what 是特殊疑问词，do 是助动词（引导一般疑问句）,we是主语，have for lunch 是固定搭配做谓语和宾语。

84. Lucy brought me a cup of tea.

【解析】句意为：露西带给我一杯咖啡。根据所给标点可知用陈述句。分析所给词汇，Lucy 做主语，brought 做谓语，me 是双宾中的间接宾语， a cup of tea 是直接宾语。

85. How beautiful your kites are!