大连理工大学2019年硕士研究生入学考试大纲

大连理工大学2019年硕士研究生入学考试大纲
大连理工大学2019年硕士研究生入学考试大纲

大连理工大学2019年硕士研究生入学考试大纲

科目代码:614 科目名称:英语基础

一、大纲概述

本考试大纲主要依据我国英语专业和翻译专业普遍开设的语言技能课程要求进行编制,适用于报考外国语言文学(英语)学术型硕士研究生。《英语基础》(科目代码614)是考查英语语言文学、外国语言及应用语言学(英)专业方向考生综合运用英语能力的水平考试。试题分为客观题和主观题,其中客观题(完形填空、阅读理解)占70分,主观题(英汉互译、写作)占80分。

二、考试形式

本考试为闭卷考试,满分为150分,考试时间为180分钟。试卷结构:完形填空30分,阅读理解40分,英汉互译40分,写作40分。

三、考试内容

考试包括四个部分:完形填空、阅读理解、英汉互译和写作。四部分具体考试要求及内容如下:

1、完形填空:

(1)测试要求:要求考生在全面理解所给短文(2篇)内容的基础上选择一个最佳答案使短文的意思和结构恢复完整。

(2)测试题型:本题为多项选择题。在2篇分别为200-250词的短文中留有30个空白。每个空白为1题,每题有4个选项。

(3)测试内容:本题型考查学生的理解能力和综合运用语言的能力。测试的具体内容可包括句型、结构、词汇及习惯用语。测试难度适中。

2、阅读理解:

(1)测试要求:要求考生在全面理解所给短文或选文(4篇)内容的基础上根据问题选择一个最佳答案。

(2)测试题型:本题为多项选择题。共设有4篇短文或选文,每篇字数500-600词之间,每篇文章设5个问题,每题有4个选项。

(3)测试内容:本题考查学生语篇层次上的综合理解能力、概括能力和推理判断能力。短文或选文可涉及社会、文化、文学、科技、经济、日常知识等内容,体裁可包括记叙文、说明文、描写文、议论文、说明书等,难度适中。

3、英汉互译:

(1)测试要求:要求考生在对源语深入理解的基础上进行翻译,译文忠实于原文,表达流畅。

(2)测试题型:本题为主观题型,设有两部分,一部分是英译汉(英语选文应在120-180

词之间),一部分是汉译英(汉语选文应在120-150汉字之间)。

(3)测试内容:本题考查学生是否能够熟练运用翻译原则和技巧翻译不同文体文本,能够翻译政治、经济、外交、法律、管理、商务、科技、文学等不同领域中等难度的文章。

4、写作:

(1)测试要求:要求考生应能根据所给题目及要求撰写一篇400词左右的说明文或议论文。该作文应语言通顺,用词得体,结构合理,文体恰当,具有说服力。

(2)测试题型:本题为主观题型。可设命题作文,或就社会现象、某一主题给出写作要求进行自拟题目写作。

(3)测试内容:本题考察学生的英语语言综合运用和表达能力。要求考生能对题目进行深入理解,进行有针对性的写作。在文章中,可以用恰当的事实(或例子)对主题进行论证,能够熟练清楚地运用语言来表达思想,词汇和句子结构、语法等使用准确。

四、考试题数、记分、题型和时间列表:

复习参考资料:无

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