【初中英语】湖南省2018年中考英语总复习试卷(66份) 人教版17

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湖南省2018年中考英语总复习训练试题(66份) 人教版

对接中考Ⅰ.单项选择1．[2017·邵阳]This is ________ interesting story for the kids.A．an B．a C．/2．[2017·邵阳]She is new here. I don't know ________ name.A．hers B．her C．she3．[2017·郴州]—Who's the woman under the tree?—She's ________ aunt.A．Kelly and Joe's B．Kelly's and JoeC．Kelly's and Joe's4．[2016·常德]My teacher asked me ________ the room.A．clean B．cleans C．to clean5．[2016·湘潭]Giving and receiving “hongbao”on WeChat is ________ way to express thanks, love andfriendship.A．a B．an C．the6．[2016·长沙]Miss Smith, an American lady, has taught ________ English for three years.A．we B．us C．our7．[2015·长沙]—Rose, could you please water the flowers in the garden?—Why ________？You see, my brother is listening to music.A．me B．I C．mine8．[2015·湘潭]I wrote a letter to thank my uncle ________ his help.A．by B．of C．for9．[2014·娄底改编]—Shealwaysdoesherhomeworkmorecarefullythanheryoungerbrother,doesn'tshe?—________ Sometimes she does but sometimes she does not.A．I think so. B．I don't think so.C．I think not.10．[2012·永州]—What are you doing?—I'm ________ my English book.A．looking up B．looking for C．looking afterⅡ.中英互译1．谢谢你帮助我学习英语。

【初中英语】湖南省2018年中考英语总复习训练试题(66份) 人教版29

课时训练(8)[限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.单项选择( )1.[2017·六盘水] Please ________ the lights when you go out.A．turn down B．turn up C．turn off( )2.[2017·天水改编]—Ms. Wang, I'm afraid I can't finish the work in two days.—Don't worry. I'll give you ________ days.A．two another B．two moreC．more two( )3.[2017·河北改编] Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is ________ in China.A．traditional B．lucky C．possible( )4.[2017·莱芜改编] To our surprise, the computer ________ won the chess game against the human player.A．certainly B．usually C．finally( )5.[2017·青海]—I wonder ________ you can finish the task.—In two weeks.A．how soon B．how long C．how often( )6.[2017·武汉改编] My elder brother ________ my wet sports shoes and made me sit by the fire.A．took off B．kicked offC．carried out( )7.[2017·丹东改编] I am hungry. But there is little ________ left. I have to go and buy some.A．sandwiches B．water C．bread( )8.[2017·沈阳改编] Look on the bright side of life, and imagine that you ________ a happy and successful future.A．had B．will have C．have( )9.[2017·麓山模拟]—What smells terrible?—Sorry, I'll ________ my shoes and wash them at once.A．put away B．take awayC．move away( )10.[2018·原创]To build a civilized city, we should save the environment and produce less ________．A．prediction B．apartmentC．pollutionⅡ.完形填空[2017·镇江改编]As a kid, I used to spend my summers with my grandparents on their farm in Texas. I helped them with farming at times. Luckily, they __11__ a caravan, a kind of car designed for people to live in while traveling. Every few summers, we'd travel together around the US and Canada.On one trip, I was about 10 years old. I was playing around in the back of the car __12__ my grandfather was driving. My grandmother had the passenger seat. She smoked through the trip, and I hated the __13__，which made me cough a lot. I read about smoking in an article. It says that every puff(吸) of a cigarette takes two minutes off your life. I __14__ the number of cigarettes per day and the puffs per cigarette. When I came up with a reasonable(合理的) number, I was __15__. Then I moved my head into the front of the car and proudly __16__，“So far, you've taken nine years off your life！” Hearing this, my grandmother began to cry and it was not what I __17__. I did not know what to do. My grandfather, who had been driving __18__， stopped the car, got out of it and opened my door. He looked at me calmly, and said __19__，“See, Grandmother is crying! One day, you'll understand that it's harder to be kind than clever.”As I grow up, I realize that cleverness is a gift and kindness is a choice. Gifts are easy—they are given __20__. Choices can be hard, so it seems more difficult to be kind.( )11.A.produced B．owned C．required( )12.A.as B．when C．while( )13.A.smell B．taste C．noise( )14.A.guessed B．counted C．collected( )15.A.afraid B．relaxed C．satisfied( )16.A.replied B．explained C．announced( )17.A.dreamed B．expected C．supported( )18.A.in fear B．in silence C．with pride( )19.A.gently B．loudly C．powerfully( )20.A.in all B．after all C．above allⅢ.阅读图表[2017·长沙]( )21.Mrs. Smith takes her 5yearold son to the zoo, and she needs to pay ________．A．$24 B．$36 C．$44( )22.The Zoo Pass above tells us that ________．A．the zoo is free for old peopleB．the zoo offers free parkingC．the zoo opens every dayⅣ.英汉互译[2017·永州]23．Many_famous_people_had_dreams_when_they_were_young. They often worked hard to make their dreams come true. When I was only 14 years old, I first thought about what I should do in the future. 24.I_used to_dream_about_being_a_basketball_player,_a_soccer_player,_or_a_baseball_player.However, because I was too short, 25.所以我放弃了这些梦想。

【初中英语】湖南省2018年中考英语总复习训练试题(66份) 人教版13

课时训练(16)[限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.单项选择( )1.[2017·铜仁改编]—How does your father go to work every day?—He used to ________ a bus but now he is used to ________．A．take; walk B．taking; walking C．take; walking( )2.[2017·常州改编] I'll never forget the town in which there ________ a clean river and many big tall trees.A．used to be B．used to have C．was used to being( )3.[2017·德阳改编] My bike was broken. It ________ me two hours to walk home.A．cost B．spent C．took( )4.[2017·通辽改编] Whenever I failed to do something, my mother ________ me ________ have a try again.A．let; to B．advised; to C．made; to( )5.[2017·包头改编] If you need further ________about our products. Please surf the Internet.A．information B．experience C．practice( )6.[2017·无锡改编] I don't care how you do the job. I only care ________ it can be done. Just give me a date!A．where B．when C．what( )7.[2018·原创]The blind man walked across the road ________ the help of his dog.A．in B．with C．by( )8.[2018·原创]My son likes staying at home, so he ________ goes out to play.A．always B．usually C．seldom( )9.[2018·原创]I'm sorry I can't go to your housewarming party(乔迁聚会) ________．A．in person B．in public C．in danger( )10.[2018·原创]—Which sweater do you like best, young lady?—They're all good. I can't decide ________ now.A．to buy which oneB．which I should buy itC．which one to buyⅡ.完形填空I did very badly at school. My headmaster thought I was __11__ and when I was 14, he said, “You are __12__ going to be anything but a failure.”After five years of __13__ jobs, I fell in love with a very nice middleclass girl. It was the best __14__ that could have happened to me. I decided to do something positive with my life because I wanted to prove to her what people said about me was __15__， especially her mother, w ho had said to me, “You have failed at everything you have ever done.” So I tried hard with my __16__ and went to college. My first novel __17__ when I was at college.After college I taught during the __18__ in a high school and attended evening classes at London University, where I got a __19__ in history. I became a lecturer at a college and was thinking of giving up that job to write full time when I was offered a parttime job at Leeds University. I began to feel proud of myself—it was a workingclass boy who had left school early, now teaching at the university.My writing career(生涯) __20__ when I realized my own style. Now I am rich and famous, have been on TV, and met lots of film stars. But what does it mean? I just wish all the people that have put me down had said, “I believe in you. You will succeed.”( )11.A.bright B．hopeful C．useless( )12.A.never B．sometimes C．often( )eful B．poor C．good( )14.A.support B．thing C．surprise( )15.A.wrong B．right C．stupid( )16.A.experiment B．experience C．writing( )17.A.came on B．came in C．came out( )18.A.day B．night C．month( )19.A.graduation B．pass C．degree( )20.A.took off B．put off C．gave offⅢ.阅读理解[2017·邵阳]Langshan Mountain, lying in Xinning County, is about 500 kilometers away from Changsha. It is one of China's National Geological Parks and is famous for its special Danxia landform(丹霞地貌)．Covering an area of 108 square kilometers, Langshan Mountain has rich natural scenery and lots of tourism resources. There are more than 60 scenic spots(景点) in Langshan Mountain, among which the most famous are Tianyi Lane(天一巷), Chili Peak(辣椒峰), Bajiao Stronghold(八角寨) and so on.On August 2nd, 2010, Langshan Mountain was recorded in the World Heritage List(世界遗产名录) and became China's eighth world natural heritage.If you would like to visit Langshan Mountain, you can take a bus from Shaoyang South Station to Xinning County. It will take you about 2 hours and the price of the bus ticket is 54 yuan each adult. Then you can take a taxi to Langshan Mountain. The best time to visit Langshan Mountain is from March to October.( )ngshan Mountain lies in ________．A．Xinshao County B．Xinning County C．Longhui County( )22.How many scenic spots are there in Langshan Mountain?A．More than 60. B．Less than 60. C．About 16.( )ngshan Mountain became China's ________ world natural heritage in 2010.A．sixth B．seventh C．eighth( )24.You can take ________ to Langshan Mountain from Xinning County.A．a train B．a plane C．a taxi( )25.The best time for you to visit Langshan Mountain is ________．A．in December B．in May C．in FebruaryⅣ.英汉互译Internet is widely used in our daily life. 26.Can_you_imagine_a_world_without_the_Internet?It's surprising to think about it. Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Center. This is the second largest number of users in the world after the United States. Today 66% of Chinese “netizens(网民)” are teenagers. “27.他们每周在网上花费大约13小时，” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert. Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often went on playing online games for over ten hours.The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web(上网) are to search for information to communicate with others and to have fun. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything.28.And_surfing_the_web_can_help_students_with_their_homework and widen their knowledge.Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, is for her students using the Internet.29.“当我们在课堂上谈论的时候，students who surf the Net usually know more background(背景) information than the others，” she said.In addition, 30.people_can_use_the_Internet_to_write_letters_and_send_emails.Many teenagers keep in touch with their friends online.It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker.26．________________________________________________________________________27．________________________________________________________________________28．________________________________________________________________________29．________________________________________________________________________30．________________________________________________________________________Ⅴ.阅读回答问题[2017·怀化]Wu Yishu, a 16yearold student from Shanghai won a Chinese poetry(诗)competition in the second season of the Chinese Poetry Conference on Feb. 7th, 2017. She beat other competitors because of her learning about Chinese culture and works. “I enjoy the happiness brought by the poetry，” Wu said.In the final, Wu performed well in many parts, such as competitors recalling(回忆) poems by looking at sand paintings and reciting(背诵) poems about the Chinese character “Jiu” as many as possible.As early as Feb. 1st, when Wu recited a Chinese poem about the months of the year, someone said that Wu must have remembered at least more than 2，000 Chinese poetry.The 1.8meter tall Wu said that she kept only a poetry book on the bookshelf at the room instead of other books such as math, physics and English books.Wu's excellent performance pushed more and more people to learn Chinese poetry.31．Where is Wu Yishu from?________________________________________________________________________32．When did Wu win a Chinese poetry competition?________________________________________________________________________33．What did Wu keep on the bookshelf at her room?________________________________________________________________________34．Did Wu perform well in the final competition?________________________________________________________________________35．What do you think of Wu Yishu?________________________________________________________________________参考答案Ⅰ.1—5 CACBA 6—10 BBCACⅡ.【主旨大意】这是一篇记叙文。

【初中英语】湖南省2018年中考英语总复习训练试题(66份) 人教版54

形容词和副词综合演练1．[2017·邵阳]Mr. Smith said his son was as ________ as his daughter.A．hardworkingB．more hardworkingC．the most hardworking2．[2017·怀化]—You are driving too fast. Safety is the first.—Sorry. I'll drive ________．A．more slowlyB．much slowlyC．most slowly3．[2017·湘潭]One of ________ places for mountain climbing is the Himalayas.A．popularB．more popularC．the most popular4．[2017·益阳]If more people give up driving cars, the air will get much ________ in a few days.A．cleanB．cleanerC．the cleanest5．[2017·永州]—Why do many people buy things online on Nov. 11th?—Because there are so many sales, and the prices are ________．A．much lower B．more cheapC．more expensive6．[2017·岳阳]Macron is ________ president in French history.A．the youngest B．youngerC．young7．[2017·株洲]Thomas is the ________ player in the basketball team but he is the best.A．shorter B．short C．shortest8．[2017·河南改编]—Jimmy, where are my glasses? I have looked everywhere.—Oh, Granny. They are ________ on your nose.A．even B．well C．right9．[2017·龙东]If you want to keep your teeth healthy, you'd better not eat ________ a lot.A．something sweet B．anything sweetC．nothing sweet10．[2017·哈尔滨] Calligraphy(书法) is a traditional Chinese art. More and more kids are becoming ________ in it.A．interest B．interested C．interesting11．[2017·海南]Everyone knows the Yellow River isn't so ________ as the Yangtze River.A．long B．longer C．longest12．[2017·遵义]You should think ________ before taking the job, and don't do it just for fun.A．quickly B．seriously C．proudly13．[2017·黔西南改编]—________ do people like swimming?—Because it is good for their health.A．Why B．Where C．When14．[2017·贵阳]When I was on my way home, it suddenly started to rain ________．A．heavily B．quickly C．hardly15．[2017·遵义]How can you study in the living room when other people are talking loudly? I think you need a ________ place.A．quiet B．quieter C．quietest16．[2017·铜仁改编]—I think that Jane writes as ________ as Mike.—So she does.A．careful B．carefully C．more carefully17．[2017·来宾改编]Jim opened the door ________ because he didn't want to wake up the baby.A．loudly B．quietly C．heavily18．[2017·福建]—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese.—She ________ works hard at it, you know.A．never B．seldom C．always19．[2017·黔西南改编] Winter is ________ season, and winter vacation is ________ than summer vacation.A．colder; the shortestB．the coldest; shortC．the coldest; shorter20．[2017·深圳]—The scenery of Shenzhen is amazing, ________ in spring.—I think so. You can see green trees and flowers everywhere.A．exactly B．especially C．actually21．[2017·贵港改编]—Have you visited Shanghai Disneyland?—Yes. It was wonderful! I took ________ a few photos there.A．very B．quite C．really22．[2017·黔东南改编]—I'm too fat. How can I become healthier?—You should eat ________ vegetables and take ________ exercise.A．less; more B．less; lessC．more; more23．[2017·六盘水改编] The harder you study, the ________ grades you will get.A．good B．better C．best24．[2017·安顺改编]—Why would you like to walk ________ the forest?—Because I want to try ________．A．across; something excitingB．through; something excitingC．through; exciting something25．[2017·贺州改编]—Is Julie as tall as you?—No, she isn't. She's ________ than me.A．tall B．tallest C．taller26．[2017·乐山]—I can hardly see the words on the screen.—Well, let's go and take the front seats so that we may see ________．A．clear B．clearer C．more clearly27．[2017·贵港改编]He watched Journey to the West last night. He thought it was one of ________ TV programs.A．the most interestingB．more interestingC．most interesting28．[2017·深圳]—Anne, the information you gave is really ________. Thank you very much.—Not at all. I am happy I can help you.A．useless B．ordinary C．valuable29．[2017·贵港改编]—Does Jimmy often volunteer in his free time?—Yes. He often fixes up ________ computers for others.A．bright B．fallen C．broken30．[2017·河北改编]Mr. Liu is a really nice person—the ________ person I know.A．happiest B．nicest C．nicer31．[2017·广东改编]It's believed that playing computer games too much does ________ harm than good.A．many B．much C．more32．[2017·天水改编]—Home is ________ place wherever you go.—East or west, home is the best.A．warm B．warmer C．the warmest33．[2017·温州改编]Robot is so ________ that he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends.A．busy B．smart C．serious34．[2017·江西改编]Sleeping is a good thing, but some people sleep ________．A．easily B．badly C．quickly35．[2017·东营改编]—I heard you made a new family rule “Put away your phone while at home”．—Yes. We were ________ busy checking our mobile phones before, but now we enjoy communicating with our family.A．always B．never C．seldom36．[2017·德州改编]I've read through this book several times, but I will read it ________ so as to get better understanding.A．more carefully B．less carefully C．more careful37．[2017·达州改编]—Is it ________ cheaper and ________ enjoyable to travel by train than by plane?—Yes, I think so.A．very; very more B．even; a little C．much; far more38．[2017·南充改编]—I know Old Joe lives ________．—We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then, he won't feel ________．A．alone; alone B．alone; lonelyC．lonely; alone39．[2017·青岛改编] ________ we work at English, the better grades we will get.A．Harder B．The hardest C．The harder40．[2017·泰安改编]—What do you think of Wilson's speaking?—No one does ________ in our school.A．good B．well C．better41．[2017·安徽改编]My deskmate is really ________. She likes to attend different activities after school.A．active B．quiet C．lazy42．[2016·襄阳改编]—Can you catch what the speaker is saying, Tina?—Sorry. He speaks so fast that I can ________ understand him.A．nearly B．hardly C．probably43．[2017·随州改编]—Have you seen the movie Baby Plan?—Of course. I think it's ________ movie I have ever seen.A．the most funny B．funnier C．the funniest44．[2017·苏州改编]Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be ________ for the journey tomorrow.A．safe B．patient C．fresh45．[2017·白银]—How is your secondhand computer?—________， so good.A．As long B．So far C．So much46．[2017·泰州改编]My little sister is a(n) ________ girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.A．curious B．creative C．energetic47．[2017·江西改编]—I want to buy a shirt. But I have a little money.—The shirts here are all very cheap. And the yellow one is ________. Do you like it?A．cheap B．cheaper C．the cheapest48．[2017·东营改编]Frenchmen are outgoing. It is ________ to make friends with them.A．easy B．proud C．polite49．[2017·重庆改编]The physics problem is too hard, so ________ students can work it out.A．little B．few C．a few50．[2018·原创]He is ________ of the two boys, so he has more friends.A．friendlierB．the friendliestC．the friendlier51．[2018·原创]The population of China is ________ than that of any country in Europe.A．more B．larger C．smaller52．[2018·原创]—Why not buy a beautiful scarf for your teacher?—The price of it is too ________， and I can't afford it.A．expensive B．high C．low53．[2018·原创]Hurry up. The school bus is coming. We only have ________ minutes now.A．a few B．few C．a little54．[2018·原创]It's time for us to say goodbye now, my dear classmates. But I will ________ forget the time we spent together.A．never B．sometimes C．hardly55．[2018·原创]Today is my ________ brother's 12th birthday, so my mom bought him an iWatch.A．old B．the older C．elder56．[2018·原创]The four boys in our class won the ________ relay race, and broke their own record.A．two month B．twomonth C．twomonths57．[2018·原创]The icecream tastes ________ and sells ________．A．good; well B．well; well C．well; good58．[2018·原创]Jimmy Lin was ________ the teenagers in the 1990s.A．famous as B．popular with C．famous for59．[2018·原创]—She got six As in the final exam.—No wonder her parents are always ________ her.A．worried aboutB．angry withC．proud of60．[2018·原创]—Why are you so ________， boy?—Because I watched the ________ movie The Fate of the Furious.A．excited; excitingB．exciting; excitedC．excited; excited参考答案1—5 AACBA 6—10 ACCBB 11—15 ABAAB16—20 BBCCB 21—25 BCBBC26—30 CACCB 31—35 CCABA36—40 ACBCC 41—45 ABCCB46—50 ACABC 51—55 BBAAC56—60 BABCA。

湖南省2018年中考英语总复习训练试题(66份) 人教版28

对接中考Ⅰ.单项选择1．[2016·岳阳]It's time for I'm a Singer. Please ________ the TV.A．turn on B．turn offC．open2．[2016·湘潭]There ________ a sports meeting in our school next month.A．will be B．will haveC．is going to have3．[2016·邵阳]It was very late at night and the station was ________ of people.A．filled B．someC．full4．[2015·益阳]The boy is sleeping. Please ________ the radio.A．turn up B．turn offC．turn on5．[2015·株洲]I ________ my father's wet shoes and washed his feet.A．took out B．took offC．took place6．[2015·株洲]Hurry up! The exam must ________ in 100 minutes.A．finish B．be finishedC．is finished7．[2015·益阳]—Are you sure you can do well in today's test, Lily?—________. I have got everything ready.A．It's hard to say B．I'm afraid notC．I think so8．[2014·郴州]It is said that an airport ________ in Chenzhou in a few years.A．will build B．will be builtC．is built9．[2014·湘潭]A talk on different table manners ________ in the school hall tomorrow afternoon.A．will give B．has givenC．will be givenⅡ.中英互译1．我们从不知道未来将会发生什么。

【初中英语】湖南省2018年中考英语总复习训练试题(66份) 人教版19

课时训练(19)[限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.单项选择( )1.[2017·徐州改编] The artist received high ________ from the art community for these sculptures.A．praise B．prize C．pride( )2.[2017·丹东改编] Ben is a hardworking writer. He wrote his ________ novel when he was ________ years old.A．five; fifty B．fifth; fifty C．fifth; fiftieth( )3.[2017·荆州改编]—It's ________ to stick your chopsticks into your food while having dinner.—I'm sorry. I won't do that again.A．kind B．polite C．rude( )4.[2017·青海]When it rains, I ________ stay at home rather than go out.A．like to B．would rather C．prefer to( )5.[2017·建设兵团] We used to ________ in the evening, but now we are used to ________ early in the morning.A．exercise; exerciseB．exercise; exercisingC．exercised; exercise( )6.[2017·天津改编] Don't stand too close to North Americans. You'd better give them more personal ________．A．time B．system C．space( )7.[2017·宿迁改编]—Could you give me a few ________ on how to spend the coming summer holiday?—OK. Let me see.A．hobbies B．knowledge C．suggestions( )8.[2017·扬州改编] My grandpa knows the history and medical ________ of many plants.A．wealth B．price C．value( )9.[2017·天水改编] Sleeping is a popular way ________ among students.A．relax B．to relax C．relaxing( )10.[2017·南充改编]—Mario, your mobile phone is ringing.—Wait a minute. It's dangerous for us ________ it while crossing the street.A．answering B．to answer C．answerⅡ.完形填空[2017·株洲]“I have to get the cow's baby to the house or it'll freeze to death，” Li Ming said to himself. He tried to lift it, but it was too __11__．Li Ming looked around the little barn(牲口棚). He saw nothing he could use to __12__ the baby. Then he made a decision. He quickly took off his coat, placed it on the ground beside the baby, and gently slid(滑动) the baby onto it.As __13__ as he could, Li Ming pulled the baby out of the barn and made his way back to the __14__. Li Ming took the quilt(被子) off his bed and rubbed the baby dry. It lay on his __15__， unable to lift his head. He pulled his wet, snowy coat from the baby and covered the little animal with his quilt.After putting one more piece of wood on the fire, Li Ming pulled on his coat. It was still wet from the ground, __16__ it was better than nothing. He took a big bottle and made his way to the barn. He wanted to get some milk.At first his fingers were too cold, but finally the warmth of the cow's body warmed __17__ enough, so he could milk. He started to back to the house.Li Ming was just beginning to spoon milk into the baby's mouth when Father and Mother came into the house.“How did you get the baby in here？” Father asked, __18__ the little animal.Li Ming explained how he had__19__ the baby on his coat. “Do you think he'll make it？”“He'll__20__，” Father told Li Ming, “Thanks to you. You did the right thing”．“Just pulling my own weight，” Li Ming said.( )11.A.heavy B．light C．weak( )12.A.serve B．lift C．feed( )13.A.quietly B．slowly C．carefully( )14.A.school B．hospital C．house( )15.A.quilt B．coat C．jacket( )16.A.but B．so C．and( )17.A.it B．them C．her( )18.A.examining B．hitting C．pulling( )19.A.dried B．pulled C．checked( )20.A.die B．see C．liveⅢ.阅读图表[2017·永州改编]( )21A．Chi Anqi.B．Chen Huan.C．Xu Feiyang.( )22.What do Chen Huan and Xu Feiyang have in common?A．They will go to Lang Lang's concert.B．They like music.C．Their parents help them study English.( )23.Which of the following is TRUE?A．Chi Anqi will write more than a million words in a month.B．Chen Huan's parents encourage him to take the fourth grade piano exam.C．Xu Feiyang wants to grow stronger.Ⅳ.英汉互译[2017·大连改编]Habits in RussiaThere is an old saying that says when in Rome, do as the Romans do.24.I_learned_the_meaning_of_this_when_I_stayed_in_Russia_as_a_visiting_scholar(学者)．One day I invited some of my Chinese friends to a famous local restaurant in Moscow. My guests and I were excited about our meeting. We had a lively talk until the waiter told me that we were too loud. We lowered(降低) our voices. 25.但是这没有持续多久。

【初中英语】湖南省2018年中考英语总复习训练试题(66份) 人教版27

课时训练(7)[限时：30分钟]Ⅰ.单项选择( )1.[2017·莱芜改编] In order to sell more products, we need to come up with more ________ ideas.A．creative B．common C．simple( )2.[2017·建设兵团改编] Help others in need, ________ they will help you when you are in trouble.A．but B．and C．or( )3.[2017·菏泽]We believe One Belt, One Road(一带一路) will help China improve the ________ with lots of countries.A．relationship B．situationC．environment( )4.[2017·武汉改编]—I wonder if you've made a decision on the project, Eric.—Not yet. I ca n't make it until I have firsthand ________ on prices.A．news B．knowledgeC．information( )5.[2017·甘孜]Because of the terrible flu, Tom was too ________ to feed himself.A．weak B．excited C．happy( )6.[2017·菏泽]As we all know, Heze is ________ its peony(牡丹). It attracts millions of visitors from home and abroad every year.A．popular with B．wellknown asC．famous for( )7.[2017·哈尔滨] If we travel abroad，we prefer to stay in fivestar hotels. That's because they ________ guests with the best service to make them feel at home.A．preview B．provide C．prevent( )8.[2017·祁阳模拟] She thinks English is ________ than Japanese.A．much importantB．much more importantC．more much important( )9.[2017·湘潭模拟]—________ do you think of the film?—Very interesting.A．What B．Who C．How( )10.[2018·原创]Practice more, ________ you can't pass the exam.A．and B．or C．soⅡ.完形填空[2017·云南改编]Jim started painting when he was three years old, and when he was five, he was already very good at it. He __11__ many beautiful and interesting pictures, and people paid a lot of money for them. They said, “This boy is going to be __12__ when he grows up, and then we're going to sell these pictures for a lot more __13__．”Jim's paintings were different __14__ other people's works, because he __15__ painted on all of the paper. He painted only on half of it, and the other half was always empty.“That's very clever，” everyone said, “Nobody else does that like __16__！”One day, somebody bought one of Jim's pictures and then asked h im, “Please __17__ me, Jim, why do you paint on the bottom half of the paper, __18__ not on the top half？”“Because I'm small，” Jim said, “and my brushes don't __19__ very high. That's __20__ I only paint on the bottom half of the paper.”( )11.A.painted B．bought C．found( )12.A.pretty B．funny C．famous( )13.A.houses B．gifts C．money( )14.A.of B．from C．in( )15.A.ever B．already C．never( )16.A.him B．us C．her( )17.A.tell B．advise C．promise( )18.A.and B．but C．or( )19.A.reach B．stand C．climb( )20.A.when B．where C．whyⅢ.阅读理解[2017·怀化改编]Americans like to have different kinds of parties such as birthday parties, surprise parties, tea parties and housewarming parties. Pajama(睡衣) parties are one of the most popular kinds of parties in the US. At a pajama party, a group of friends spend the night at a person's house. It is a great way for children or teenagers to get together and have a good time.To hold a pajama party, the host will usually plan some fun activities such as watching movies and playing board games and video games. He or she should also prepare some delicious snacks and fun food like pizza. Guests at a pajama party should bring their own pajamas, toothbrushes, pillows(枕头) and blankets(毛毯)．If a pajama party is mainly for fun, a prom is no doubt a very important thing in most American schools.A prom is a formal(正式的) dance party that is held at a high school. The party is usually held near the end of the senior year, the last year of high school, so it is often called graduation(毕业) dance. Students should wear formal clothes at the prom.( )21.How many kinds of parties are mentioned in the passage?A．Five. B．Six. C．Seven.( )22.Where is a pajama party held?A．At a person's house.B．At a person's office.C．At a person's high school.( )23.What should guests at a pajama party bring?A．Formal clothes, toothbrushes, pillows andblankets.B．Pajamas, brushes, quilts and blankets.C．Pajamas, toothbrushes, pillows and blankets.( )24.From the passage, we know that the underlined word “prom” means “________” in Chinese.A．开学典礼 B．毕业舞会C．成人礼( )25.What's the best title for the passage?A．History in the US B．Parties in the USC．Sports in the USⅣ.英汉互译[2017·怀化]Jeff Keith has only one leg. With a plastic leg, Jeff could skate, ride a bicycle, swim and play soccer.26.他也能跑。

湖南省长沙市2018年中考英语试题(附答案解析)

精选中考复习真题
英语试卷
Ⅰ.听力技能(两部分，共20小题，计20分)
第一节听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。(共5小题，计5分)
1.【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
Who gave the watch to the boy？
A.His father.B.His sister.C.His brother.
25.You mustn’t drive a car on the road____you get a driver’s license.
A. unlessB. ifC. since
26.—Mom， I bought us two tickets to the 2018World Cup in Russia.
31. A. buyB. sellC. produce
听下面一段较长对话，回答以下小题【此处可播放相关音频，请去附件查看】
8. What’s the probable relationship between Cathy and Patrick？
A. Strangers.B. Classmates.C. Workmates.
9. How does Cathy practice her spoken English？
Ⅱ.知识运用(两部分，共20小题，计20分)
第一节语法填空从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选择最佳答案填空。(共10小题，每题1分，计10分)
21.—The weather report says it’s going to have a shower this afternoon.
—It does？ We’d better____now， just in case.

【初中英语】湖南省2018年中考英语总复习训练试题(66份) 人教版55

主谓一致综合演练1．[2017·长沙]Not only my parents but also my sister ________ crazy about the TV play In the Name of People.A．is B．are C．have been2．[2017·岳阳联考]How time flies! We'll graduate. Three years ________ really a short time.A．was B．are C．is3．[2017·祁阳模拟]Neither Li Hua nor I ________ good at writing.A．am B．is C．are4．[2017·青海]There ________ a volleyball game between China and Brazil on TV this evening.A．is B．was C．will be5．[2017·攀枝花改编] One great thing about Singapore, unlike most other Asian countries, ________ that the temperature is almost the same all year round.A．are B．is C．was6．[2017·宜宾]Two months ________ a long time. We can visit our grandparents during the vacation.A．am B．is C．are7．[2017·自贡]Don't worry. There ________ a lot of chances in front of us.A．are B．is C．have8．[2017·贵阳]We all know that one of the world's most popular sports ________ football.A．am B．is C．are9．[2017·白银改编]There ________ a basketball game between these two grades in the gym this afternoon.A．will B．is going to have C．is going to be10．[2017·六盘水改编]The number of the students ________ over 2，000 in our school.A．is B．are C．was11．[2017·恩施]Three years ________ and we've made so many friends during our junior school.A．has passed B．has past C．have passed12．[2017·齐齐哈尔] WeChat(微信) is widely used. ________ the young ________ the old are interested in it.A．Either; or B．Neither; nor C．Not only; but also13．[2017·泰州改编]Neither Jim nor Tom ________ Australia before, but they know the country very well.A．has gone to B．has been to C．have been to14．[2017·吉林]Both Lily and Lucy ________ to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all.A．were invited B．was invited C．invited15．[2017·长春改编]There ________ an amusement park near my home. I often see children play there.A．am B．is C．are16．[2017·通辽改编]—What's your favorite film?—The Martian. It ________ shows a lot of imagination, ________ has a sense of humor.A．not only; but alsoB．neither; norC．either; or17．[2017·西宁改编]—My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents?—________ my dad ________ my mom likes it. They prefer Readers.A．Neither; nor B．Both; and C．Either; or18．[2018·原创]Eating too much junk food ________ not good for our health.A．am B．is C．are19．[2018·原创]Everyone in his family except his uncle ________ back home every year.A．go B．goes C．going20．[2018·原创]The population of China ________ growing less quickly than before.A．am B．is C．are21．[2018·原创]The popularity of Apps ________ soared(猛增)．A．has B．is C．have22．[2018·原创]The singer and actor ________ very friendly.A．seem B．seemed C．seems23．[2018·原创]A library with two thousand books ________ to the school by a rich man.A．offer B．is offered C．are offered24．[2018·原创]The poor ________ given a lot of everyday things.A．has been B．have been C．has25．[2018·原创]A lady with her two sons ________ having fun swimming in the pool.A．am B．are C．is26．[2018·原创]The Greens ________ decided to buy a new house near Meixi Lake.A．has B．have C．are27．[2018·原创]People in Changsha ________ really friendly, so I suggest you visiting there when you're free.A．is B．are C．were28．[2018·原创]This pair of shoes ________ comfortable and you can have a try.A．is B．am C．are29．[2018·原创]Loud and energetic music ________ me excited.A．made B．make C．makes参考答案1—5 ACACB 6—10 BABCA 11—15 ACBAB16—20 AABBB 21—25 ACBBC 26—29 BBAC。

2018湖南长沙市中考英语试题(卷)和参考答案

2018年市初中学业水平考试试卷英语注意事项：1、答题前，请考生先将自己的，号填写清楚，并认真核对条形码上的、号、教室和座位号；2、必须在答题卡上答题，在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效；3、答题时，请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示；4、请勿折叠答题卡，保持字体工整，笔记清晰，卡面清洁；5、答题卡上不能使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸；6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。

试卷分为四个部分，共8页，75小题，时量120分钟，满分120分。

Ⅰ．听力技能（两部分，共20小题，计20分）第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

（共5小题，计5分）1．Who gave the watch to the boy？A．His father．B．His sister．C．His brother．2．What are the speakers talking about？A．The Spring Festival．B．The Dragon Boat Festival．C．The Mid-Autumn Festival．3．What's the matter with Cindy？A．She has a fever．B．She has a headache．C．She has a toothache．4．Where does the woman want to go？A．To the zoo．B．To the park．C．To the airport．5．Which of the following does Tina like best？A．Game shows．B．Talk shows．C．Talent shows．第二节听下面6段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有2-3个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项回答问题。

【初中英语】湖南省2018年中考英语总复习试卷(66份)人教版63

能力提升训练（二）[范围：八年级上册时间：30分钟]Ⅰ.完形填空Many of us enjoy watching animals in the world. But do you know they can teach us?Geese(雁), for example, teach a very good lesson about __1__. In the fall, Canada geese fly to the warm south to __2__ Canada's cold winter. They lift off in no order. Yet __3__ they form a V shape, with onebird leading the group.This V shape allows geese to __4__ energy. When t he front bird moves its wings up and down, the resulting force of the air lifts the next one. This continues down the line. The bird __5__ has the hardest job. Whenit gets __6__， it moves behind, and another bird moves into the lead. By sharing the role, the group cantravel great distances. Geese flying in a V shape can fly 70 percent farther without __7__ than birds flying alone.During the long flying journey, geese communicate with one another. They honk(鸣叫) to __8__ the birdsup front to keep up the speed. They also cheer each other up __9__ working toward a common goal.What have we learned from the lovely geese's experience and skills?__10__ together! Whether it is our personal lives or our jobs, we need other people. We need the spiritof teamwork!( )1.A.experience B．success C．teamwork( )2.A.look for B．get away from C．wait for( )3.A.busily B．quickly C．bravely( )4.A.save B．waste C．create( )5.A.in front B．at the back C．in the middle( )6.A.bored B．tired C．hungry( )7.A.rest B．sleep C．excuse( )8.A.lead B．encourage C．teach( )9.A.until B．after C．while( )10.A.Play B．Travel C．WorkⅡ.阅读理解AFor Sale A HUAWEI Ascend P7, new, the price can benegotiated(商量) in person.Call Cici at 397-8569.Looking for an Apartment to Rent Two-bedroom apartment, from February 1st to June 30th, with shower, near Yucai Middle School.Call Mike at 633-4768.Help WantedCan you spend nine hours a day doing some babysitting? We are in need of help from 8：30 a．m.to 5：30 p．m. every day.If you would like to help out, please call Lindaat 101-1387.Lost Lost a week ago near Main Street. Puppy is only9 months old. He is a black schnauzer(雪纳瑞). It is priceless for me. Reward. Call Alice at766-5923.Found A purple handbag was found on North Streetyesterday morning, Nov. 23rd.Please call John at 809-7965.( )11.You can call ________， if you are interested in buying a new cell phone.A．397-8569 B．633-4768 C．766-5923( )12.Mike wants to rent an apartment ________．A．which has 3 bedroomsB．which is near a primary schoolC．where he can take a shower( )13.If you want to look for a job, you can get in touch with ________．A．Alice B．Cici C．Linda( )14.Puppy lost his way ________．A．on February 1st B．at 5：30 p．m. C．seven days ago( )15.If you lost a handbag ________，you can call John at 809-7965.A．on Main Street B．on North Street C．near Main StreetBNowadays, phone calls and messages help us make regular contact(联系) with others. It means that we seldom write letters now. But a TV show, Letters Alive(《见字如面》), is bringing back this old habit.Letters Alive invites famous actors and actresses, but there are no funny jokes or different competitions. Instead, it's just one person walking up to a microphone and reading a letter.The letters were written by people from different times in history. For example, in one episode(集), they read a letter written by a famous writer Xiao Hong to her younger brother in 1941. The letter showsthat Xiao Hong missed her brother so much and had great hopes for his future.“Every letter opens another world for us，” according to Guan Zhangwen, the director of the TV show.“It seems that we can experience the real liv es and feelings of the writers，” Since its first episodeon Dec. 5, Letters Alive has been widely praised. Many audiences(观众) said that it has provided a breathof fresh air to today's TV shows.Besides Letters Alive, some other cultural TV shows have also been well received by Chinese audience.They include Chinese Poetry Conference, a traditional Chinese poetry competition and Readers, a programthat invites people to read poems and articles they like or wrote. It suggests that cultural values andtrue feelings are becoming our interest.( )16.Letters Alive, a TV show, invites famous people to ________．A．tell audiences jokesB．read and share lettersC．walk up to a microphone to sing( )17.According to the passage, which sentence is TRUE?A．We can experience the real lives and feelings of the writers by reading letters.B．Xiao Hong missed her brother but had no hope for his future.C．Letters Alive is not popular enough to attract audiences.( )18.How many cultural TV shows are mentioned in the passage?A．One. B．Two. C．Three.( )19.Chinese audiences ________ these cultural TV shows.A．like B．dislikeC．show no interest in( )20.What is the best title for the passage?A．Phones have taken the place of lettersB．Letters become popular againC．Letters encourage us to communicateCHave you ever got your lunch, but not known where to sit? You don't want to sit alone. But you are notsure who would be friendly and let you sit with them.To solve the problem, Natalie Hampton, 16, made an app called Sit With Us. It makes finding friendsin the school canteen(食堂) very easy. Natalie is from Sherman Oaks, California, the US.The free app went online on Sep.9. Students can sign up as “ambassadors”(大使) for a club. Then they can post “open lunch” events to invite ot hers to join in.Natalie got the idea to create the app after she ate alone her whole seventh grade year. The experience made her feel sad and she was even bullied(欺负). She changed schools because of that.People may want to know why you don't just ask to sit down. Natalie said the app stops kids from beingrejected in front of others. “This way it's very private. It's through the phone. No one else has to know. And you know that you're not going to the table，” she told NPR.So far, the app works well. “I h ad my first club meeting, and everyone was very excited. People arealready posting open lunches at my schools. So I'm very excited，” Natalie told NPR.( )21.Natalie Hampton made an app to solve the problem of ________．A．having no idea when to have lunchB．having no friends to go out withC．having no friends to have lunch with( )22.Natalie Hampton once changed her school because ________．A．she ate her lunch alone for a year and was bulliedB．she didn't like the food in the schoolcanteenC．she was not welcomed in her school( )23.What does the underlined word “rejected” in Paragraph 5 mean in Chinese?A．嘲笑 B．惩罚 C．拒绝( )24.According to the passage, we can learn that ________.A．we can share the lunch pictures on the appB．we can easily find someone to sit with during lunchtimeC．we need to pay some money to use the app( )25.Which word can be used to describe Natalie Hampton most?A．Brave. B．Creative. C．Kind.参考答案Ⅰ.1—5 CBBAA 6—10 BABCCⅡ．A11—15 ACCCBB【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了央视热点电视节目《见字如面》的情况，该节目因此特点明显而深受观众青睐。

【初中英语】湖南省2018年中考英语总复习试卷(66份) 人教版43

题型集训三任务型阅读类型一阅读回答问题题|组|训|练|1 事物介绍类AMany young people these days are interested in extreme sports, which mean very dangerous activities that need speed, height, or a high level of physical exertion(努力). Bungee jumping, snowskating, parkour and surfing are very popular extreme sports, but mountain climbing might be the first.In 1985, two British young men, Joe Simpson and Simon Yates became the first west faces to climb the 6344meter Siula Grande in the Andes(安第斯山脉). On the way down, Simpson fell and broke his leg, and then he slipped(滑) down and lost connection with his friend. Yates had to get for help. Simpson fell more than 100 feet and landed on a bridge of ice. Finally he crawled(爬) for three days without food or water, until he reached the camp.On April 26, 2003, when Aron Rolston was climbing alone in Utah, his arm was caught under a 360kilo rock and he couldn't move. After five days of waiting for help, the 28yearold American ran out of water and finally he cut off half his right arm with a small knife to free himself. He also bandaged(包扎) himself in order not to lose too much blood. In 2004, he wrote a book named Between a Rock and a Hard Place. “In this book，” Aron said, “I want to tell the readers the importance of making good decisions, and of being in control of one's life.”1．How many kinds of extreme sports are mentioned in the first paragraph?________________________________________________________________________2．Did Simpson and Yates' disasters happen on the way up the mountain?________________________________________________________________________3．How did Simpson get back to the camp?________________________________________________________________________4．What did Aron do to save himself when he ran out of water?________________________________________________________________________5．Why did Aron write the book Between a Rock and a Hard Place?________________________________________________________________________BHave you seen the videos on TV? Do you wear large Tshirts and baggy jeans? Or have you hear d someone rap(说唱)? HipHop is very hot now.HipHop music was started in the middle of the 1970s by African American in New York. The music, breakdancing(霹雳舞) and graffiti(涂鸦) make up Western HipHop culture. Most of the HipHop songs are about love, jobs or even games.Usually in rap, singers speak words very quickly to a certain beat. Most of the words are fun. Singers play off words to make fun of themselves or others. HipHop music has few rules. Singers just do what they think and rap it out in a clever or creative(创造性的) way. It makes a lot of teenagers fall in love with the music. Many of them like wearing large Tshirts and baggy jeans. Famous rap and HipHop stars include Eminem in the US and Jay Chou from China.Today HipHop is more and more popular acr oss most of the world.1．Is HipHop very hot now?________________________________________________________________________2．When was HipHop music started?________________________________________________________________________3．What are most of the Hi pHop songs about?________________________________________________________________________4．Does HipHop have many rules or few rules?________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________CDo you wish to know more secrets of the sea? With the help of the new floating(漂浮) science lab, we may soon reach a new age of discovery deep in our oceans.This exciting new research lab is called the SeaOrbiter. The lab will hold 18—22 scientists at any one time. Its aim is to study biology, and explore the oceans' ecosystems. It will be 170 feet(51.8 meters) tall, but twothirds of the lab will be underwater. This is to get closer to marine(海洋的) life. The top third of the lab will be above water. It will include a fitness room, a room for putting boats and a 360degree view of the sea. Imagine the beautiful sights the scientists will get to see. What's more, the SeaOrbiter is environmentally friendly. It will run on wind, wave and solar power(太阳能)．The SeaOrbiter was designed by Jacques Rougerie from France. He told Inhabitat, a technology website, that the SeaOrbiter would become a main tool in exploring the oceans, and a useful place to study the oceans.It's a very great task. “SeaOrbiter is the only ship in the world allowing a 24hour exploration of the open sea and dark place under the sea，” said Rougerie. With this in mind, it's expected to cost around $53 million (323 million yuan) to complete.1．What can help us know more secrets of the sea?________________________________________________________________________2．How many scientists can work together in the lab at the same time?________________________________________________________________________3．Why will two thirds of the lab be under water?________________________________________________________________________4．How will the SeaOrbiter be used in our oceans?________________________________________________________________________5．Has this ship been completed yet?________________________________________________________________________题|组|训|练|2 日常故事类AOnce upon a time, in the forest there lived a baby elephant, who had no friends. None of the animals wanted to be his friend because he was too large.One day, a wild fire happened in the forest. The animals ran to safer places. The dry trees caught fire and the fire was sure to go all around the forest. The baby elephant ran to the nearest river, collected much water in his trunk(象鼻) and rushed to the burning trees. He sprayed(喷) the water on the forest. Finally, he put out the fire.Later, while he was resting after the hard job, all the animals and birds came to him and expressed their thanks for his kind help in time. They were now ready to regard him as their good friend and their hero. They said, “A friend in need is a friend indeed.”The baby elephant was happy to get so many friends and played games with them. He walked through the forest, carrying several small animals and birds on his back.1．Why did the baby elephant have no friends at first?________________________________________________________________________2．Where did the wild fire happen?________________________________________________________________________3．Who put out the fire in the end?________________________________________________________________________4．At last, did all the other animals regard the baby elephant as a good friend?________________________________________________________________________5．What can we learn from the story?________________________________________________________________________Bwas empty: It had no meaning.The doctor called over an old l ady who cleaned the office floors, and then said to the rich lady, “I'm going to ask Mary here to tell you how she found happiness. All I want you to do is to listen.”So the old lady put down her broom(笤帚) and began her story, “Good afternoon, madam. I'm a cleaner in this hospital. Now let me tell you something about my life experience. Well, my husband died of heart disease and three months later my only son was killed by a car. I had nobody…I had nothing left. I couldn't sleep; I couldn't eat; I never smiled at anyone; I even thought of taking my own life because I didn't want to live alone in the world. Then one evening a little cat followed me home from work. Somehow I felt sorry for it. I decided to let the cat in. I got it some milk, and it licked(舔) the plate clean. Then it purred and rubbed(蹭) against my leg, and for the first time in months, I smiled. Then I began to think: If helping a little cat could make me smile, maybe doing something for people could make me happy. So the next day I took some rice, vegetables and meat to my neighbor who was sick in bed. Every day I tried to do something nice for someone. It made me feel so happy to see them happy. Today, I don't know of anybody who sleeps and eats better than I do. I've found happines s, by giving it to others.”When she heard that, the rich young lady cried. She had everything that money could buy, but she had lost the things which money couldn't buy.1．Did the young lady complain that her whole life was empty?________________________________________________________________________2．What did the old lady do?________________________________________________________________________3．Why did the old lady never smile at anyone?________________________________________________________________________4．What made the old lady feel happy?________________________________________________________________________5．Who do you want to learn from, the young lady or the old lady? Why?________________________________________________________________________C[2017·泸州]A young officer was teaching some old soldiers (士兵). They had been in the army for many years and did not like officers, young or old.They did not think this young officer could tell them anything about how to fight in a war.Jones was nearly sixty years old and had fought in many wars.“Imagine you are in a war，” the young officer said to him. “You see seven hundred enemy soldiers coming towards you. What do you do？”Jones thought for a short time, then he said, “I shoot them all with my rifle(步枪)．”“Now imagine there are seven hundred enemy soldiers coming to you from the right. What do you do？”“I shoot them with my rifle，” Jones told him.“OK，” the young officer went on, trying to get the answer he wanted. “But if there are a thousand enemy soldiers coming at you from the right, a thousand coming at you from the left, and another thousand coming straight towards you. What do you do now？”“I shoot them with my rifle，” Jones replied.“But where are you getting all the bullets(子弹) from？” the young officer asked in a loud voice.Jones smiled, “From the same place you are getting all those enemy soldiers.”1．What was the young officer doing?________________________________________________________________________2．Why didn't the old soldiers like the young officer?________________________________________________________________________3．How old was Jones?________________________________________________________________________4．What did Jones do when all the enemy soldiers came towards him?5．Where was Jones getting the bullets from?________________________________________________________________________题|组|训|练|3 文化风俗类A[2017·邵阳]Most people drink tea in the world. But tea does not mean the same thing to different people. In different countries, people have different ideas about drinking tea.In China, for example, tea is often served when people get together. Chinese people drink it at home or in tea houses at any time of the day. They often use hot water to boil tea leaves.Tea is also important in other Asian countries. People in these countries have a special way of serving tea. They hold a tea ceremony in their houses when important guests come. It is very old and full of meaning. Everything must be done in a special way in the ceremony. There is even a special room for it in their houses.In the United States, people usually drink tea at breakfast or they drink it after meals. Americans usually use tea bags to make tea. This way is faster and easier than the way of making tea in teapots. In summer, most Americans drink iced tea. They like to put some ice in their tea.1．Do most people drink tea in the world?________________________________________________________________________2．What do Chinese people often use to boil tea leaves?________________________________________________________________________3．When do people usually drink tea in the USA?________________________________________________________________________4．What kind of tea do most Americans drink in summer?________________________________________________________________________5．What does the underlined word “It” mean?________________________________________________________________________BDo you want to know more cultures about other countries? Here are some messages you may be interested in.Taking off your shoes or notIt's bad manners to take off your shoes at the door of a London dinner party. But in Asia if you don't take off your shoes before entering a home, you are not polite enough.What you should do instead: If you see a row of shoes at the door, take off your shoes. If not, keep the shoes on.Talking over dinnerIn some countries, like Japan, don't start talking while everyone else is having dinner. You'll meet with silence—not because your group is unfriendly，but because mealtime is for eating, not talking. Also don't talk in places like churches in Europe.What you should do instead: Keep quiet!Knowing your right from your leftSome cultures in Africa and the Middle East still like to eat in traditional ways—using their hands. When people eat in this way, food is often offered for several people to share at the same time. That is why it's important to wash your hands before eating. While eating, you have to follow the rules: Eat using your right hand, and use your left hand to do other things. Another thing to remember: Eat the food that's closest to you. Don't put your hand into the center of the table.What you should do instead: Follow the others and use your right hand. Even children who are lefthanded in this culture are taught to eat with their right hands. If you really can't, explain yourself to others before you eat.1．Is it good manners to take off your shoes at the door of a London dinner party?________________________________________________________________________2．Why do Japanese people keep silent while eating?3．What is important in Africa and the Middle East before eating?________________________________________________________________________4．How many rules should you remember while eating in Africa?________________________________________________________________________5．What does the passage mainly talk about?________________________________________________________________________C[2017·长沙]“May we all be blessed with longevity. Thoug h miles apart, we are still able to share the beauty of the moon together(但愿人长久，千里共婵娟)，”wrote Su Shi, a poet during the Song Dynasty, in his wellknown poem to his younger brother Su Zhe.The moon is at its brightest on the 15th day of the eighth month of the lunar calendar(阴历). On this day, people celebrate the MidAutumn Festival. It has been enjoying great popularity all over the country.In ancient China, that day was a harvest(收获)festival because crops(庄稼) were harvested during that period. It was a time for relaxation and celebration.Just like Thanksgiving in Western countries, families also try to get together for the MidAutumn Festival in China. Usually, no matter how far away or how busy they are, people will try to return home for the celebration.The MidAutumn Festival has its own special food just as other traditional Chinese holidays. People eat moon cakes with fillings such as sugar and eggs. The round shape of the cake makes it look like the full moon. The full moon and moon cakes stand for family reunion(团聚)．With the beautiful moon up in the sky, people sit together, enjoy the full moon, eat moon cakes and fruits, share the stories, and express the best wishes for the family members and friends who live afar.1．Who did Su Shi write the poem for in Paragraph One?________________________________________________________________________2．Why was the MidAutumn Festival a harvest festival in ancient China?________________________________________________________________________3．Do Thanksgivin g and the MidAutumn Festival have anything in common?________________________________________________________________________4．What do the full moon and moon cakes stand for?________________________________________________________________________5．How do people spend the night of the MidAutumn Festival? (List at least three activities.) ________________________________________________________________________题|组|训|练|4 哲理故事类A[2017·齐齐哈尔]A little stream(小溪)ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then she reached a desert. “ I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert，” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly vanishing(消失) into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Ma ybe I can't reach the ocean，” she said sadly to herself.At this time, a deep voice said, “If wind can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, “That's because the wind can fly, but I can not.”“Tha t's because you can't give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发) into the wind and it can take you across me，” said the desert. “ Give up what I am now? No! No！” the little stream could not accept this idea. “The wind can carry the vapor(蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again，” said the desert.“And whether you're a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” After hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the wind. It carried her to the next stageThe course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.1．Did the little stream want to reach the ocean or the desert at last?________________________________________________________________________2．Was the little stream able to cross the desert at first?________________________________________________________________________3．Who gave the advice to the little stream?________________________________________________________________________4．What did the little stream do after hearing the desert's words?________________________________________________________________________5．What can you realize from the experience of the little stream in this passage?________________________________________________________________________B[2017·吉林]One day, a baby snail(蜗牛)found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time. He was confused(困惑的), so he went up to h is mother and asked, “Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy？” His mother said, “Because we don't have bones to hold us up. We can only move slowly, so we need a shell to protect us.”The baby snail asked again, “The caterpillar(毛毛虫) has no bones, either, and she can't move quickly. Why can she live without a shell？” The mother snail answered, “That's because a caterpillar will become a butterfly(蝴蝶). She can fly high into the sky. The sky can protect her.”The baby snail had one more quest ion, “But the earthworm(蚯蚓) moves like us. He has no bones and he won't turn into a butterfly. Why doesn't he carry a hard and heavy shell？” His mother said, “He can dig a hole and hide in the ground, and then the earth can protect him.”The baby snail the n cried, “We are so poor! We have no protection from the sky or from the ground！” His mother smiled at him, “That's why we have a shell. My dear, imagine that if we don't have the shells, what will happen to us? Hot sun will dry out our bodies and we'll have nowhere to sleep. What's worse, we'll die in the heavy rain. How terrible it is! We don't depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves.”1．Whom did the baby snail ask for help, his mother or father?________________________________________________________________________2．What will the caterpillar in the story become when she grows up?________________________________________________________________________3．Where can an earthworm hide?________________________________________________________________________4．How many questions did the baby snail ask?________________________________________________________________________5．Who should the snails depend on according to the story?________________________________________________________________________CLong long ago, there was a man living in a village with his wife and two children. They had a hen. It laid a golden egg every day. The man sold the golden egg and the family lived a rich and comfortable life.But the man was very greedy(贪婪的). He wanted to get all the golden eggs from his hen at a time. So, he thought hard every day about how to achieve it and he got a plan at last. He decided to kill the hen and get all the eggs. He didn't want to tell his wife about the plan because he wanted to give her a big surprise. He was so excited about his great plan. He even started to sing when he thought of the plan.The next day when the hen laid a golden egg, the man couldn't wait to take a knife and cut its body open. However, there was nothing but blood(血液) all around. There weren't any eggs at all. He was very sad because he would not get even one egg now.Their life used to be comfortable with one egg a day, but now their life changed a lot.1．How many children did the man have?________________________________________________________________________2．Had the man's family lived a rich and comfortable life before he killed the hen?________________________________________________________________________3．Why did the man kill the hen?________________________________________________________________________4．What did the man get from the hen at last?________________________________________________________________________5．What do you think of the man in the passage?________________________________________________________________________题|组|训|练|5 观点建议类AHow Can You Become a Successful Learner?Everyone is born with the ability to learn. But whether or not you can do this well depends on your learning habits. Research shows that successful learners have some good habits in common.Creating an interest in what they learnStudies show that if you are interested in something, your brain(脑) is more active and it is also easier for you to pay attention to it for a long time.Good learners often connect what they need to learn with something interesting. For example, if they need to learn English and they like music or sports, they can listen to English songs or watch sports programs in English.This way they will not get bored.Practicing and learning from mistakesGood learners think about what they are good at and what they need to practice more. Remember, “Use it or lose it！” Even if you learn something well, you will forget it unless(除非) you use it. “Practice makes perfect.” Good learners will keep practicing what they have learned, and they are not afraid of making mistakes. Alexander Graham Bell did not invent the telephone overnight. He succeeded by trying many times and learning from his mistakes.Developing their study skillsIt is not enough to just study hard. Good learners know the best way they can study. For example, they may take notes by writing down key words. They also look for ways to go over what they have learned.They may do this by reading their notes every day or by explaining the information to another student.Asking questionsGood learners often ask questions during or after class. They even ask each other and try to find out the answers. Knowledge comes from questioning.Learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. Everything that you learn becomes a part of you and changes you, so learn wisely and learn well.1．According to the passage, what can make you become a successful learner?________________________________________________________________________2．How can learners create an interest in what they learn?________________________________________________________________________3．Why is it important to practice using what you've learned?________________________________________________________________________4．What study skills does the writer talk about?________________________________________________________________________5．Are you a successful learner? Why or why not?________________________________________________________________________BEach summer, you hear news that some sports players are sent to hospitals because it is too hot. Our bodies can't be outside in the sun for a long time. So in hot summers, be careful about playing sports outside.Firstly, to play sports safely in hot weather, you must drink water. Sports drinks are great fora few bottles of sports drinks will be good for you.Secondly, be sure to take enough breaks to let your body rest. If your coach doesn't let you take enough breaks in the heat, don't wait until you feel uncomfortable. Just be honest with your coach when you need breaks.Thirdly, when you have a break, don't sit in the sun. With the sun beating down on you, you'll only heat up and sweat(冒汗)more. Take a seat under a tree, or even better, go indoors for a little while. Cooling yourself down can help you stay active longer.Fourthly, remember that the earlier in the day you start your exercise, the cooler it will be. If you can start practice before the sun comes up, you have a few good hours to practice in the cool hours of the morning. Also, the earlier you practice, the earlier you can finish the exercise. If you need more practice time, come back to the field later in the evening, when the sun is setting.Last but not least, you should watch what you eat. Eat food which is high in water, starch(淀粉) and carbohydrate(糖类), but be sure to get a good balance(平衡) in your diet.As long as you pay attention to the above, playing sports safely in the heat isn't a difficult thing.1．Why are some sports players sent to hospitals each summer?________________________________________________________________________2．What should you do if you want to let your body rest?________________________________________________________________________3．What can help you stay active longer?________________________________________________________________________4．How many pieces of advice are mentioned in the passage?________________________________________________________________________5．What does the passage mainly tell us about?________________________________________________________________________CFun doesn't have to be expensiveEveryone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend for it. Here are some free or cheap ways to enjoy yourself.Try a HobbyWhile you're out and about, take pictures of things you find. Painting and taking pictures can make you notice the beauty all around you. And you'll end up with interesting photos. Photographic equipment(摄影器材) can be expensive, but it doesn't have to be. You probably have already owned a camera or a mobile phone that can take pictures. Other creative hobbies can also be done with basic materials. Drawing and writing only require a pencil and paper.Get OutsideGoing outside in good weather can be a lot of fun, especially if you go with a friend. Hike or cycle in a park. If you live in a city, you can go window shopping.Find an EventLibraries often hold free public events. Stop by one to find out what's going on. And while you're there, borrow a book or movie for free. Museums and universities also hold free events.If you can't find a free event, you can volunteer at an event that requires tickets. People who organize concerts and plays need help. You could set up or take down chairs and props(道具) or greet visitors. Sometimes they offer volunteers free tickets.Meet a Friend。

2018年湖南中考英语试题及答案

【导语】将在本次湖南中考过后，考后发布2018年湖南中考英语试卷及答案解析，⽅便考⽣对照估分，⼤家可收藏并随时关注、栏⽬，中考信息持续更新！中考科⽬：语⽂、数学、英语、物理、化学、政治、历史、地理、⽣物、体育（各地区有所不同，具体以地区教育考试院公布为准。

）考试必读：中考所⽤的2B铅笔、0.5mm⿊⾊墨⽔签字笔、橡⽪、垫板、圆规、尺⼦以及准考证等，都应归纳在⼀起，在前⼀天晚上就准备好，放⼊⼀个透明的塑料袋或⽂件袋中。

涂答题卡的2B铅笔要提前削好（如果是⾃动笔，要防⽌买到假冒产品）。

不要⾃⼰夹带草稿纸，不要把⼿机、⼩灵通等通讯⼯具带⼊考场，如果带了的话⼀定要关机（以免对⾃⼰造成影响）。

有些地区禁⽌携带⼿机等通讯⼯具进⼊考场，否则将以作弊论处。

避免违规：中考是中国重要的考试之⼀，直接决定着考⽣升⼊⾼中后的学习质量，对⾼考成绩有着⾮常重⼤的影响。

因此，中国教育部门对于中考违规、作弊的处罚⼒度是相当⼤的。

视违规情节的不同，轻则对试卷进⾏扣分处理，重则取消违规科⽬或全科的成绩并将其记⼊考⽣档案伴随终⽣，对于涉嫌犯罪的⼈员要追究刑事责任。

中考对于复读⽣也有⼀定的惩罚措施，例如禁⽌报考热点⾼中、对试卷进⾏扣分处理、取消额外加分等等。

因此，在中考的过程中要绝对避免出现违规、作弊的情况，不能铤⽽⾛险，酿成终⾝的遗憾。

参加2018中考的考⽣可直接查阅2018年湖南中考试题及答案信息！—→以下是湖南2018年各科中考试题答案发布⼊⼝：相关推荐：为⽅便⼤家及时获取湖南2018年中考成绩、2018年中考录取分数线信息，为⼴⼤考⽣整理了《全国2018年中考成绩查询、2018年中考录取分数线专题》考⽣可直接点击进⼊以下专题进⾏中考成绩及分数线信息查询。

【初中英语】湖南省2018年中考英语总复习训练试题(66份) 人教版47

专题（一）名词综合演练1．[2017·邵阳]—Mom, please give me two ________. I want to make vegetable salad.—OK. Here you are.A．tomato B．tomatoes C．tomatos2．[2017·岳阳]I can give you lots of ________ on how to improve your speaking skills.A．advice B．way C．idea3．[2017·怀化]—It's hot today. Have some ________， please.—No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all.A．water B．potatoes C．bread4．[2017·祁阳模拟]—What would you like to drink?—________．A．Two cup of coffee B．Two cups of coffee C．Two cups of coffees5．[2017·岳阳模拟] Peter regards Guangzhou as his second ________ because he has lived there for ten years.A．family B．house C．home6．[2017·岳阳联考]—Would you like some ________？—Oh, yes. Just a little.A．apples B．rice C．eggs7．[2017·贵阳]—Cindy, how far is it from your home to school?—About 20 ________ walk.A．minutes B．minute's C．minutes'8．[2017·天水改编] The online shop sells ________ shoes at a very low price.A．child and men'sB．children and men'sC．children's and men's9．[2017·南充改编]—Are you thirsty?—Yes, please give us ________．A．three bottle waterB．three bottle of waterC．three bottles of water10．[2017·兰州改编] There are a lot of ________ on the grassland. ________ sheepdog is sitting next to them.A．sheep; The B．sheep; A C．sheeps; The11．[2017·温州改编] I have the ________ of reading before sleeping. It has been part of my life.A．courage B．chance C．habit12．[2017·青岛改编] Fruit is good for health, so I often have breakfast with one ________．A．candy B．cake C．banana13．[2017·恩施]—Henry, have you seen the English book on the ________ desk? If you see it, please take it to the ________ office.—OK.A．teachers'; teachers'B．teacher's; teachers'C．teacher's; teacher's14．[2017·贺州改编] Today is September 10th. It's ________ Day. Let's say “Thank you” to our teachers.A．Teachers' B．Teacher's C．Teachers15．[2017·黔西南改编]—How far is it from your home to school?—It's only ________．A．tenminutes walk B．ten minute's walk C．ten minutes' walk16．[2017·福建]—Nowadays more and more foreigners are becoming interested in Beijing Opera.—That's true. It's an important part of Chinese ________.A．culture B．invention C．custom17．[2017·黄石改编] To the teacher's joy, the student made great ________ this term.A．result B．preparation C．progress18．[2017·无锡改编]—How can Julie say bad words about me? I thought we were good friends.—Who told you that? Friends need ________．A．courage B．distance C．trust19．[2017·黔南改编] H7N9 avian influenza(禽流感) is a new kind of ________ in the world.A．cough B．cancer C．disease20．[2017·哈尔滨]—How time flies! It is two ________ since we met last.—So it is. I miss you so much.A．months B．monthes C．months'21．[2017·齐齐]哈尔I went to the hospital yesterday. I found a few ________ there.A．man nurses B．men nurse C．men nurses22．[2017·青海] ________ mother works in St. Mary's Hospital.A．Jim and Bob B．Jim's and Bob's C．Jim and Bob's23．[2017·青海]Your ________ is very helpful to him. I guess he'll take it.A．promise B．advice C．purpose24．[2017·贵港改编]—Linda often answers the teachers' ________ in class, doesn't she?—Yes. She is very active.A．problems B．notices C．questions25．[2017·安顺改编] There are more than one hundred teachers in our school, and most of them are ________．A．men teachers B．man teachers C．men teacher26．[2017·贵阳]There is a ________ in my neighborhood and I often go there to see tigers.A．zoo B．bank C．school27．[2016·土家族] Here are two nice ________ of my family.A．picture B．photoes C．photos28．[2016·张家界] My father didn't bring much ________ yesterday, so he only bought a small gift for me.A．tea B．money C．juice29．[2016·衡阳]—The last bus has left. What should we do?—Let's take a taxi. We have no other ________ now.A．choice B．reason C．habit30．[2016·永州]I think eating ________ is good for health.A．tomatoes B．bananaesC．egges31．[2016·阜康]He has much ________ as an engineer. So he can build the bridge successfully.A．balance B．experience C．surface32．[2016·昆明]改编Each couple in China can have two ________ from January 1st, 2016.A．boy B．girl C．children33．[2016·常州]改编—How did you put together the model plane so perfectly?—It's easy. I just followed the ________．A．instructions B．instruments C．interviews34．[2018·原创]—It's said that your class has 4 newcomers.—Yes. Two are ________， and the other two are ________.A．Japan; Germany B．Japanese; German C．Japanese; Germans35．[2018·原创]—________ is coming. What can I get for my mother?—What about some flowers?A．Mother's Day B．Mothers' Day C．The Mothers' Day36．[2018·原创]Every year, hundreds of English teachers in Changsha take part in the ________ English Training.A．two months' B．two month's C．two months37．[2018·原创]Nowadays, there are more and more ________ in high school.A．man teachers B．men teachers C．men teacher38．[2018·原创]I paid$20 for ________ this morning.A．4 bottle milksB．4 bottles of milkC．4 bottles of milks39．[2018·原创]The Vdian sells ________ clothes at very low prices.A．woman's B．women C．women's40．[2018·原创]My son always has trouble with his ________ because he likes candies.A．tooth B．teeth C．tooths参考答案1—5 BAABC 6—10 BCCCB 11—15 CCBAC16—20 ACCCA 21—25 CCBCA26—30 ACBAA 31—35 BCACA36—40 ABBCB。

【初中英语】湖南省2018年中考英语总复习训练试题(66份) 人教版30

Units 9-10对接中考Ⅰ.单项选择1．[2017·岳阳]—Can you go to the movies with me?—________， but I have too much homework to do.A．I'd love toB．That's all rightC．Yes, I think so2．[2016·长沙]—I think I'll take a bus to the meeting.—The bus? If you ________， you will be late.A．do B．have doneC．will do3．[2016·郴州]—Why are you so excited?—Nancy invited me ________ on a trip to Dongjiang Lake just now.A．to go B．goC．going4．[2016·郴州]—The summer vacation is coming. I'm looking forward ________ it.—Me too.A．at B．to C．on5．[2015·张家界] The answer is wrong. There are ________ mistakes.A．some B．noC．much6．[2015·常德]We shouldn't go to school ________ breakfast. It's bad for our health. A．after B．withoutC．with7．[2015·永州]You will learn English well ________ you often use it.A．or B．and C．if8．[2015·永州]We should learn to ________ ourselves in life.A．look at B．look forC．look after9．[2015·岳阳]If you talk loudly in the public library, other people will ________ you. A．be different fromB．be angry withC．is from10．[2015·长沙]—________ I have lunch now, Mom?—No. You must wash your hands first.A．Would B．MayC．Ought toⅡ.中英互译1．昨天，我和几个朋友去梅溪湖闲逛。

【初中英语】湖南省2018年中考英语总复习训练试题(66份) 人教版8

Units 9-12对接中考Ⅰ.单项选择1．[2017·湘潭]Some of my classmates ________ an English play at the art festival two days ago. A．have B．had C．has2．[2017·益阳]The number of people in the city ________ about seven million now.A．are B．has C．is3．[2016·永州]The school sports meeting will be ________ because of the heavy rain.A．put up B．put on C．put off4．[2016·长沙]—Your coat fits you well.—Thank you. I ________ it when I was on vacation.A．have bought B．buyC．bought5．[2016·土家族]—There is ________ mutton in the fridge. Let's go and buy some.—OK! Let's go.A．little B．a little C．few6．[2016·常德]—What did your P．E.teacher say about your high jump at the sports meeting? —He said that I ________ better.A．could do B．have done C．will do7．[2016·郴州]—Look！A woman with three children ________ crossing the street.—Let's help them.A．is B．are C．was8．[2015·娄底]—Would you like some ________ for dinner?—OK.A．tomatos B．tomato C．tomatoes9．[2015·株洲]Which team won the NBA Finals this season, the Warriors ________ the Cavaliers? A．and B．with C．or10．[2015·张家界] He almost fell down. But he ________．A．didn't B．doesn't C．won'tⅡ.中英互译1．人们并不总是以同样的方式看待事物。

【初中英语】湖南省2018年中考英语总复习训练试题(66份) 人教版18

Units 9-10对接中考Ⅰ.单项选择1．[2016·长沙]—What are you doing, Tim?—I am listening to the song Long Live ________ makes me feel excited.A．which B．who C．/2．[2016·张家界] I like music ________ can touch the hearts of people.A．who B．that C．what3．[2016·永州]The woman ________ is talking with my mother is our class teacher.A．which B．who C．whose4．[2016·衡阳]The novel is great. It's well worth ________．A．read B．reads C．reading5．[2016·岳阳]It's necessary for students ________ with their teachers.A．communicateB．communicatingC．to communicate6．[2016·永州]It's important ________ us to make full use of time.A．for B．of C．with7．[2015·衡阳]Peter, please turn off the TV ________ no one is watching it.A．so that B．though C．when8．[2015·株洲]He likes Sunday ________ in a week because it is his happiest time to play football. A．better B．well C．best9．[2014·益阳]—May I go to the movies with you?—I'm afraid not ________ you have a ticket. Because I have only one.A．if B．unless C．though10．[2014·湘潭]You're supposed ________ something happy and lucky to others on the New Year's Day. A．to say B．saying C．sayⅡ.中英互译1．它已经成为了中国的民族珍宝之一。