高一英语上学期期中试题人教版 新版

2019学年度第一学期高一年级期中考试

英语试题

（本试卷考试时间为130分钟，满分150）

第一部分听力理解（共三节，满分15分）

第一节疑问句翻译（共3个小题，每小题1分，满分3分）

1 我们以前在哪儿见过吗？

2 你对这本书印象如何？

3 你的新办公室在几楼，三楼还是四楼？

第二节回答问题（共3个小题，每小题2分，满分6分）

你将听到一段对话，并附有3个问题。请根据对话内容，回答这三个问题，将答案写在答题卷上标号为4-6的空格中。

4_________________________________________________

5_________________________________________________

6_________________________________________________

第三节故事复述（6分）

你将听到一段独白。请根据试卷上的提示，将这段独白的主要内容复述出来，写成一段文字，填写在答题卡上标号为7的空格中。

7_________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________

第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）

第一节（共15小题，每小题2分，满分30分）

阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Are you worried about moving up to senior high school（高中）？It can be a new experience，but you shouldn’t worry. We’ve put together a guide on how to survive the first week.

You’re not alone!

Remember everybody else in your year is on the same boat. They may not realize it，but they’re just as nervous as you are. Moving to senior high school is an opportunity，not a problem. Things are different and all you need to do is be polite and learn the new rules.

Teachers are ready to help!

If you’re unsure what to do or are worried about anything then you had better ask for help. Teachers are probably the best people to turn to as they’re experienced in helping new students. Some senior high schools also have a “friends system”．If your school has this，then you will be paired with an older student. They will look out for you and help you if you have any problems or questions.

All change

There are lots of differences between junior high school and senior high school. You’ll have a homework diary or a student planner. You will have your lessons with different teachers in different rooms. You will have homework for different subjects on different days，so make sure you get organized. Make sure you have a copy of your school timetable written down so you know which rooms your classes are in and on which days you will have your different subjects.

Other points

If you’ve got an elder brother or sister at the school then ask them for advice.

Be yourself！It sounds simple，but people will know you much better if you just act naturally.

Having early nights makes a difference and you’ll find it easier to get up in the morning!

21．Which of the following is closest in meaning to the underlined sentence? A．Other students have similar feelings to yours.

B．Other students have to learn boating with you.

C．Other students will help you solve your problems.

D．Other students will teach you politeness and new rules.

22．The new students turn to teachers first when having problems because . A．teachers won’t blame them as parents do

B．teachers are good at helping solve problems

C．teachers are equal to every student

D．parents are too busy to help them

23．Which of the following is true about the CHANGES?

A. You will have your lessons with the same teacher

B. You will not have homework for different subjects

C. A copy of your school timetable would not help

D. There are lots of differences between junior and senior high school

24. According to the author, you can do all the following EXCEPT _________ . A．You can act in a natural way.

B．You should go to bed early enough.

C．You must focus on dressing properly.

D．You may ask your elder brother or sister for advice.

Hi, my name is Ethan King and I love the game of soccer. In the summer of 2009, at age 14, I went to northern Mozambique(Africa) with my dad to help repair water wells(井) in local villages. I took my soccer ball along. I thought I might be able to play with the local kids. When we arrived at the village of Ntette, I threw out my ball and soon, 50 kids were playing .Many of these kids had never had the chance to enjoy playing soccer with a real ball. For me, it’s no big deal to play soccer with a real ball.

I do it all the time.

I’ve discovered that many kids in poor countries want to play soccer, but they can’t because they don’t have a ball. I have several soccer balls in my house. I thought that these kids would enjoy this soccer ball far more than me. So, I gave my ball to them.

As we prepared to leave, one of the boys brought the soccer ball back to me. I said to him, “No, this is yours. I gave it to you.”He laughed and cheered! I loved seeing that they had a real ball to play with.

Every kid who loves the game of soccer deserves(值得) to play. Every kid who lo ves the game of soccer deserves his or her own ball. And that’s why I started Charity Ball in 2010. It provides new soccer balls for kids in poor communities around the world.

25. Ethen is__________ years old nowadays.

A. fourteen

B. twenty-two

C. twenty-three

D. twenty-four

26. When Ethan left Ntette,__________.

A. he made a soccer ball for the village boys

B. he gave his soccer ball to the village boys

C. one of the village boys gave him a handmade soccer ball

D. he gave the village boys some money to by soccer balls

27. What do we know about Charity Ball?

A. It collects old soccer balls.

B. It trains kids who love soccer.

C. It started when Ethan was 14 years old.

D. It gives new soccer balls to kids in poor communities.

28. We can learn from the passage that Ethan is ___________.

A. kind

B. talented

C. brave

D. careful

C

What time of day can you think most quickly? Are you a morning person? Or does it take you a few hours to get your brain (脑）going? A lot of recent research suggests that we should pay attention to our body clock. It can tell u s what time of day we can perform（表现）best at.

Many people work best later in the morning. This is because the body’s temperature takes time to rise through the day. Taking a warm shower when you wake up can help your body’s temperature rise quickly.

But everyone’s body clock is different and some are special. Morning people will get up early and work better early in the day. Evening people will work later but work better towards the end of the day.

Research shows that we’re better at some activities at certain times of the day. Physical performance (体能) is at its best between 3 pm and 6 pm, so it’s better to exercise later in the day.

Between noon and 4 pm, people begin to pay less attention. This is because we think less quickly after a big meal. Research also shows we become sleepy around 2 pm. This is why people in Spain take a short sleep in early afternoon.

Finally, it is best to eat when we’re active. This allows our body to burn calories (卡路里) better and stops our blood sugar level s (血糖）from getting too high.

29. ________ can tell us what time of day we can perform best at.

A. Morning people

B. A warm shower

C. Our body temperature

D. Our body clock

30. What is the best time for physical performance?

A. Between 3 pm and 6 pm.

B. Between 7 pm and 10 pm.

C. Between noon and 4 pm.

D. Between 5 am and 8 am.

31. Why is it best to eat when we’re active?

A. Because eating makes the brain unable to think quickly.

B. Because it makes our blood sugar levels higher.

C. Because our body can burn more calories.

D. Because our body needs a short sleep.

32. What is the best title (题目）for this article?

A. How can we work better

B. The best time to exercise

C. How can we keep healthy

D. The best time to do something

D

London’s Chinese community(社区) dates back to the 18th century，when a small number of Chinese sailors moved to the city to work in Lime house，east London. As time went on，other Chinese people came to this area and Lime house began to be known as “Chinatown”．At the start of the 20th century，there were just 545 Chinese people in Britain. However，this situation changed greatly after the Second World War. At this time，many farmers in Hong Kong lost their jobs，and decided to move to London. In the 1950s，a small Chinese restaurant opened in central London. Many British people visited it and said that Chinese food was wonderful. Suddenly，Chinese restaurants started opening in every part of the city. Instead of too little work，the new Chinese immigrants(移民) now found that they had too much. Most of the new immigrants enjoyed their life and the chances they were offered. Many asked their friends and relatives to join them from their hometowns，and a lot of families were reunited again at this time.

As time went by，London’s Chinese community became more and more successful. The sons and daughters of the first restaurant workers，encouraged by their parents，studied very hard at school and university. And most got highly-paid jobs. As a result，increasing numbers of Chinese families left Chinatown and moved to the more expensive places. Chinatown，however，is still as lively as ever，and a must -see for every visitor to London.

33．What does the author mean by the underlined sentence in Paragraph 1? A．Lime house was influenced by World War Ⅱ.

B．The number of Chinese people in Britain increased after the wa r.

C．Many Hong Kong farmers lost their jobs because of the war.

D．The new immigrants found it hard to find jobs during the war.

34．Which of the following statements is NOT true?

A．Before the 20th century，“Chinatown”in London was still very small.

B．In the 1950s，Chinese food became quite popular in Britain.

C．Most of the new immigrants could find a job in the 1950s.

D．With the help of the British government，Chinatown was very successful. 35．According to the passage，now most of the Chinese living in London . A．are clever B．work long hours

C．have highly-paid jobs D．live an unhappy life

第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

People with bad manners are refused in the world of work. They do not get good jobs. Their business do not succeed. 36 They are liked and supported (支持). They have friends, luck and success. When you improve your manners, you improve your chances of success. The following are several examples of good manners.

Be polite to everyone you meet.37 For example, when you go on a job interview, be polite to the desk clerk as they can affect (影响) your chances of success. Use these magic words as often as possible: Hello, Please, Excuse me and Sorry, and use the two most important words: Thank you.

Use good manners in all of your communications. Examples: Return telephone and email messages within 24 hours; If you receive a rude message, do not respond

with rudeness, but be polite; Do not interrupt (打断) people. 38 __

39 Cutting in front of other cars only gains you a few seconds o f time. If you are polite, patient and calm, you will arrive safely and feel more relaxed. A good sense of humor(幽默) shows good manners. ___40 __ Before starting important conversations, meals or meetings, turn off your mobile phone. Ignoring people while you use your phone is impolite.

A. Use good manners when driving.

B. People with good manners are accepted.

C. It is better to make a careful plan b efore you take action.

D. You should learn good manners from people around you.

E. T ell jokes or pass on funny stories that everyone will enjoy.

F. Make sure people are ready to listen to you before you start talking.

G. You will never regret being polite, but you might regret being impolite.

第三部分语言知识及应用（共两节，满分45分）

第一节：完型填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）

Making friends is a skill．Like most skills, it 41 patience(耐心)．If you want to meet people and make friends, you must be willing to 42 some action．You must first go where there are people．You won’t make friends staying home 43 ．Joining a club or group, talking to those who like the same things 44 you do is much easier．Or join someone 45 some activity．

Many people are 46 when talking to new people．47 all, meeting strangers means seeing the unknown．And it’s human nature to feel a bit 48 about the

unknown．Most of fears about 49 new people come from doubts about 50 ．We imagine other people are 51 us——finding us too tall o r too short, too this or too t hat．But don’t forget that they must be feeling the same way．Try to accept yourself 52 you are, and try to put the other at ease．You’ll both feel more comfortable．

Try to act self-confident even 53 you don’t feel that way when you 54 a room full of strangers．Walk tall and straight, look at other people directly and 55 ．If you see someone you’d like to 56 , say something．Don’t wait for 57 person to start a talk．

Just meeting someone 58 does not mean that you’ll make friends with that person．59 is based on mutual(相互的) likings and “give and take”．It takes time to 60 friendship.

41.A．costs B．needs C．spends D．wants

42. A．take B．make C．do D．carry

43. A．lonely B．yourself C．alone D．with you

44. A．as B．that C．which D．what

45. A．with B．in C．on D．to

46. A．shy B．excited C．afraid D．worried

47. A．At B．For C．In D．After

48. A．unhappy B．usual C．upset D．unlucky

49. A．meeting B．talking C．visiting D．speaking

50. A．yourself B．himself C．yourselves D．ourselves

51. A．talking B．saying C．judging D．laughing

52. A．like B．as C．what D．that

53. A．when B．if C．as D．what

54.A．come B．go C．enter D．step to

55.A．laugh B．smile C．cry D．jump

56.A．speak to B．talk about C．say to D．call up

57.A．other B．the other C．another D．others

58.A．old B．young C．new D．little

59.A．Relation B．Friendship C．Connection D．Feeling

60.A．develop B. start C. keep D. change

第二节语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61～70的相应位置上。

During the summer holiday, I visited one of my favorite foreign 61 （county）---the UK. I think it’s no pleasure 62 （visit）cities only in our own country. It was the first time that I 63 （travel）abroad.When I walked on the street, I wanted to say 64 clean the street were. People there spoke 65 （entire）different dialects as I had heard before. While 66 （talk）with foreigners,

I regretted that I hadn’t listened to my English teacher. He was always asking us

67 （study）English hard. Though I find 68 hard to learn English well , I made up 69 （I）mind to study hard from now on . I would make full use 70 every chance to practice speaking English.

第四部分单词拼写（共两节，满分15分）

第一节单词拼写，根据所给汉意写出单词（共8个小题，8分）

71 .You can’t play ____________(在户外)before you finish your homework.

72.Go ___________ (径直，直接)ahead and you will see the postoffice.

73.I think it is wrong of you to __________(忽略) what your father said.

74.I heard the news report, but I am still not sure whether the information is

_____________ (可信赖的)or not.

75.Though I haven’t met him for years, I still could _____________ (认出)him immediately when I saw him in the crowd.

76.Because of the global warming, more and more natural _____________ (灾难) are occurring.

77.The Titanic sank on its first ___________(航行).

78.He is _______________(遭受)from a headache.

第二节根据所给单词写出其相应的形式（共7个小题，7分）

79.After ___________(graduate) from college, we finally got a chance to take a bicycle trip.

https://www.360docs.net/doc/064771848.html,rge quantities of food and water _____________(transport) quickly to the earthquake striken area for the victims after the earthquake happened.

81.The ______________(nation ) news comes after world news.

82.The president and the secretary of state are government ___________ (office).

83.He is very ________________ (power) built.

84.Everybody was sad at the _______________(shock) news.

85.His English is so good that he can speak it very __________________(fluent).

第五部分书面表达（共两部分，满分35分）

第一节短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出修改后的词。

删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。

修改：在错的词下面画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；

2.只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。

Today I visited the Smiths —my first visit to a American family. They live in a small quietly town. It was very kind for them to meet me at the railway station and drove me to their home. The Smiths did their best to make me feel at home. They offered myself coffee and other drinks. We have a good time talking or laughing together. They happy to know everything about China and asked me lots of question. In fact, they are planning to visit China in next year.

第二节书面表达（满分25分）

假设你是李华。你的英国网友Tom给你发来电子邮件，想请你给他介绍有关故宫的一些情况。请你根据以下提供的要点给他回一封电子邮件：

1. 故宫(the Palace Museum)又叫紫禁城(the Forbidden City)；

2. 故宫与1406年开建，于1420年完工；

3. 故宫存放有上千年历史的珍宝（treasures）

注意：1. 字数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Tom，

______________________________________________________________________________________

__________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely

Li Hua

参考答案：

第一部分听力理解（共三节。满分15分）

第一节疑问句翻译（共3小题；每小题1分，满分3分）

1. Have we met somewhere before? /Did we meet anywhere?

2. What’s your impression about the book?/What do you think of the book?/How

does the book impress you?/How do you feel about the book?

3. Where is your new office, on the third floor or the fourth?/ On which floor is your new office, the third or the fourth?

第二节回答问题（共3小题；每小题2分，满分6分）

4. (Because) He wants to get a certificate about his Chinese language level.

5. (She will teach) Oral English and American history.

6. (They’ll meet) (At) 5:30, (at) the coffee sh op of the library.

第三节故事复述（共6分）

7. ①Last month, I had an unbelievable trip to the northwest of China. ②My friend and I drove a car from Lanzhou, the capital city of Gansu Province, and we headed further northwest. ③We saw snow mountains, thick forests, salt lakes, great grasslands, red rock mountains, and finally deserts. ④The scenery is breathtaking, and my camera just couldn’t record the beauty at all. ⑤All I felt was that I was in a great, great picture, and I was just something too tiny to exist. ⑥Believe me, if you haven’t been there, make it a must in your travel plan!

第二部分阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）

21-25 ABDCC 26-30 BDADA 31-35 CDBDC 36-40 BCFAE

第三部分语言知识（共45分）

完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，共30分）

41-45 BACAB 46-50 ADCAD 51-55 CBBCB 56-60 ABCBA

语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，共15分）

61. countries 62. visiting 63. had traveled/travelled 64. how 65. entirely

66. talking 67. to study 68. it 69. my 70. of

第四部分词汇（共15个小题，每小题1分，共15分）

71. outdoors 72. straight 73. ignore 74. reliable 75. recognize

76. disasters

77. voyage 78. suffering 79. graduating 80. were transported 81. national 82.officials 83. powerfully 84. shocking 85. fluently

第五部分写作（共35分）

第一节短文改错(每个1分，共10分)

a an 52. quietly quiet 53. for of

54. drove drive 55. myself me 56. have had

57. or and 58. They happy They were happy

59. question questions 60. in in

第二节书面表达（共25分）

Dear Tom，

Reading your email, I got to know that you want very much to know something about the Palace Museum. Being native in Beijing, I am very familiar with it. So I do have something to tell you about it.

The Palace Museum, equally known as the Forbidden City, has a history of over 400 years. The construction work on it began in 1406 and it was finished in 1420. It was orginally built as the home to the empeor and queen and the royal families. It was in the beginning of the20th century that the palace was turned into a museum. With a large collection of treasures with history of over thousand years, it is one of

the tourist attractions in Beijing and also a place where visitors learn about both Chinese history and culture.

Hope these can be of some help to you.

Best wishes!

Yours sincerely

Li Hua