【初中英语】 七年级英语语法填空首字母填空综合测试卷

【初中英语】 七年级英语语法填空首字母填空综合测试卷
【初中英语】 七年级英语语法填空首字母填空综合测试卷

必备英语【初中英语】七年级英语语法填空首字母填空综合测试卷

一、七年级英语单词的适当形式填空

1.阅读下面短文,根据文章大意用所给单词的适当形式填空(未提供单词的,限填一词),使文章意思完整、正确。

After six days of spring rain, a ________(run)river appeared near Nancy Brown's farm. When she tried to get her cows to a ________ (high) ground, she fell down and hit her head on a fallen tree. Then she fainted(昏倒)in the river for a few minutes. When she woke________, Lizzie, one of ________ (she)oldest and favourite cows, was licking(舔)her head. The water was rising. Nancy got up and began walking ________ (slow) with Lizzie. The water was now getting higher and higher. It was hard ________ Nancy to move her feet. Finally, all she could do was throw her arms around ________ (Lizzie) neck. About 20 minutes later, Lizzie successfully pulled Nancy out of the running water and onto a small island in the middle of the river.

Even though it was about noon, the rain was so heavy that it took people two ________ (hour) to find Nancy. Soon she was taken to a hospital.

When the flood left two days later, Nancy went back to the island at once. She ________ (find) that Lizzie was gone. She was one of the nineteen cows that Nancy had lost. "She saved my life but lost hers," said Nancy________ tears.

【答案】 running

;higher;up;her;slowly;for;Lizzie's;hours;found;with

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Nancy的牛因为救主人的命而丢了自己的生命的故事。(1)句意:经过六天的春雨,南希·布朗的农村附近出现了一条奔流的河流。现在分词做定语,表示主动关系,故填running。

(2)句意:当她试图将她的奶牛赶到高地时。根据上文知道农场被水淹了,故把牛弄到比之前更高的地方才安全,故是high的比较级,higher,故填higher。

(3)句意:当她醒过来的时候, Lizzie,她最老最喜欢的一只奶牛正在舔她的头。wake up,固定搭配,醒来,故填up。

(4)句意:当她醒过来的时候,Lizzie,她最老最喜欢的一只奶牛正在舔她的头。cows是名词,其前是形容词性物主代词,表示她的牛,故填her。

(5)句意:南希站起来,开始和莉齐慢慢地走。副词修饰动词walk,slow的副词slowly,故填slowly。

(6)句意:南希很难挪动她的脚。,故it's+形容词+for sb to do,固定搭配,对某人而言做某事很......,故填for。

(7)句意:最后,她能做的就是把她的胳膊搂在莉齐的脖子上。neck是名词,其前是名词所有格,故填Lizzie's。

(8)句意:雨太大了,人们花了两个小时才找到南希。数词two后是名词复数,故填hours。

(9)句意:她发现Lizzie不见了。讲述过去用一般过去时,find的过去式是found,故填found。

(10)句意:她救了我的命,却失去了她的生命,南希含着泪说。此处with tears做状语修饰动词said,表示带着眼泪,故填with。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,语态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。

2.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

It's Jim's birthday today. He is five ________ old. He gets many nice birthday presents ________ his family and one of them ________ a big drum(鼓).

"Who ________ (give) him the drum?" his father asks.

"His grandfather ________ (do)," answers Jim's mother,

Jim likes ________ (he) drum very much. He makes a noise(噪音) with it, ________ his mother doesn't say anything about it. His father is not at home. He ________ (work)in a school. So he doesn't hear the noise,

But one of the neighbors(邻居)doesn't like the noise. So one morning she ________ (take)a knife (刀)to Jin's room. She says to him," Hello, Jim. Do you know there is something nice in your drum? Here's a knife. Open the drum and let's ________ (find) it."【答案】 years;from;is;gives;does;his;but;works;takes;find

【解析】【分析】文章大意:Jim五岁时,爷爷送给他一个大鼓作为生日礼物。Jim非常喜欢打鼓,常常制造一些噪音,他的一个邻居很不喜欢这个声音,他给了Jim一把小刀,让他把鼓割开,看看里面有什么好东西。

(1)句意:他五岁了。描述某某几岁了,常用的结构为…year(s)old;five,五,其后跟名词要用复数形式,故填years。

(2)句意:他从家人那里得到了许多漂亮的生日礼物。固定短语get sth from sb,从某人那里获得某物,故填from。

(3)句意:其中的一个是大鼓。one of +名词复数,表示其中之一,作主语时谓语动词要用单数形式,不同is。

(4)句意:“谁给他鼓的?”他父亲问。give,给予,动词,who作主语,谓语动词要用单数形式,故填gives。

(5)句意:他爷爷给的。吉姆的母亲回答说。do,助动词;主语his grandfather是第三人称单数形式,助动词要用does,故填does。

(6)句意:Jim非常喜欢他的鼓。he,人称代词主格,他;由语句中的drum提示可知此句需要形容词性物主代词,故填his。

(7)句意:他制造噪音,但他妈妈什么也没说。根据文中的语句He makes a noise with it, 与 his mother doesn't say anything about it. 含义可知,前后两个语句是相反的,故填but。

(8)句意:他在学校工作。work,动词,工作;因主语he,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填 works。

(9)句意:因此,他拿了一把刀子来到Jim的房间。take,携带,动词。因主语是she,谓语动词要用第三人称单数形式,故填takes。

(10)句意:打开鼓你就会找到它。find,发现,动词;因此句是祈使句,谓语动词要用原形,故填find。

【点评】考查完形填空,首先通读一遍文章,跳过缺失的单词,再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义,最后对选项进行区别,选出正确的那一项。

3.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两词。

Spring Festival is l he start of a new lunar(阴历的)year.

Before Spring Festival, people sweep ________ bad luck so that the new year will start with good luck. There are a lot of ________ (tradition) for Spring Festival. People clean ________ (they) houses, cut their hair, and buy lots of new clothes to ________ before Spring Festival. They paint the doors red, ________ red is a "lucky colour".

Old people give young people ________ (luck)money. People eat jiaozi ________ the evening before Spring Festival.

Then there ________ (be) a dragon dance and a lion dance. ________ (this) bring good luck for the new year. It's ________ Great time, and everyone feels happy.

【答案】 away;traditions;their;wear;because;lucky;in;is;These;a

【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文介绍了春节的一些习俗。

(1)句意:在春节之前,人们除去(上年的)晦气为了新年以好运开始。根据 so that the new year will start with good luck.为了新年以好运开始,可知应该是除去(上年的)晦气,固定搭配,sweep away,除去,故填away。

(2)句意:春节有很多传统。a lot of 后跟可数名词的复数,tradition的复数traditions,故填 traditions。

(3)句意:在春节前人们打扫房子,剪头发并且买很多新衣服穿。名词houses前用形容词性物主代词, they的形容词性物主代词是their,故填 their 。

(4)句意:在春节前人们打扫房子,剪头发并且买很多新衣服穿。根据lots of new clothes 应该是穿衣服, wear穿,不定式在句中作定语,故填wear。

(5)句意:他们把门漆成红色,因为红色是一种“幸运的颜色”。根据 They paint the doors red他们把门漆成红色,可知应该是因为红色是一种“幸运的颜色“,because因为,故填because 。

(6)句意:老年人给年轻人一些压岁的钱。名词money前应用形容词,luck的形容词lucky,故填 lucky。

(7)句意:人们在春天来临前的晚上吃饺子。固定搭配,in the evening,在晚上,故填in。

(8)句意:然后是龙舞和狮舞。在there be句型中,有两个或两个以上主语的时候,谓语动词应与就近的主语保持一致,a dragon dance是单数,谓语应用be的单三式is,故填is。

(9)句意:这些为新的一年带来了好运。根据谓语动词bring 是复数,主语this也应用复数these,句首单词的首字母应大写,故填 These。

(10)句意:这是一个伟大的时间,每个人都感到高兴。time 这里作一段时间或时光是可数名词,故填a。

【点评】本题考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配及语法规则。

4.阅读下面的短文,按照句子结构的语法情况和上下文连贯的要求,在空白处填入一个适当的词或用括号中所给词的正确形式填空,每空不超过两同。

Hi, my name is Kate. I have got a sister and a ________ (brother). My sister's name is Susan. ________ is ten years old. She can play ________ piano. She likes eating fruit—apples and ________ (banana). She also likes eating ________ (vegetable). She likes tomatoes ________ she doesn't like carrots. For drinks, she likes water and ________ (juice). Susan never eats hamburgers. She says they are not ________ for her health. My brother Alan is eleven years old. He often eats unhealthy food like ________ (hamburger) and French fries. He often eats candies. Of course, Alan's ________ (tooth) are not good.

【答案】 brother;She;the;bananas;vegetables;but;juice;good;hamburgers;teeth 【解析】【分析】本文是Kate的日常介绍,包括喜欢和不喜欢的东西。

(1)句意:我有一个姐姐和一个哥哥。不定冠词a修饰名词单数,故填brother。

(2)句意:她十岁了。is前缺少主语,此处用主格she指代Kate,她,故填She。

(3)句意:她会弹钢琴。play+the+乐器,弹奏乐器,故填the。

(4)句意:她喜欢吃水果——苹果和香蕉。根据apples and可知and前后一致,是名词复数表示泛指,故填bananas。

(5)句意:她也喜欢吃蔬菜。此处是名词复数表示泛指,故填 vegetables。

(6)句意:她喜欢西红柿,但是她不喜欢胡萝卜。根据likes tomatoes 和 she doesn't like 可知此处喜欢和不喜欢表示转折,故用转折连词but,但是,故填but。

(7)句意:对于饮料,她喜欢水和果汁。juice,果汁,是不可数名词,故填juice。(8)句意:她说这对她的健康来说没好处。根据Susan never eats hamburgers可知不吃汉堡是因为对健康不好,be good for,对……有好处,故填good。

(9)句意:他经常吃不健康的食物,如汉堡包和炸薯条。根据and French fries可知and前后一致,是名词复数表示泛指,故填hamburgers。

(10)句意:当然,艾伦的牙齿不好。根据are,可知主语是名词复数,tooth的复数是teeth,故填teeth。

【点评】考查语法填空,名词复数,代词,连词搭配等多种用法。

5.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Hi, boys and girls. My name ________ (be)Sun Yue. Nice ________meet you! I am a mother of two children(孩子). I have a son and a ________. Look! Here is a photo of ________ (they). My son is five ________ (he)name is Zhang Feiyang. We call him Yangyang. The little girl is ________ (I)daughter. She is two now. Her name is Zhang Xinyu. We call her Maomao. Yangyang likes his sister ________much.

________ is their father? Their ________(father) name is Zhang Chao. He is a good father. We ________ (be) a happy family. I like my family very much.

【答案】 is;to;daughter;them;His;my;very;Who;father's;are

【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是孙悦的自我介绍,通过照片介绍了他的孩子,还有他们的年龄,还有他丈夫的职业。

(1)句意:我的名字是孙悦。name为单数,因此be的形式为is,故答案是is。

(2)句意:见到你们很高兴。Nice to meet you,固定句式,故答案是to。

(3)句意:我有一个儿子和一个女儿。and是并列连词,son和女儿是相对的,所以横线上填daughter,故答案是daughter。

(4)句意:这儿是一张他们的照片。of是介词,介词后使用宾格人称代词,将they改为them,故答案是them。

(5)句意:他的名字是张飞阳。he在句中作定语,因此使用形容词性物主代词。将 he改为his,因为谓语句首his的首字母h应大写,故答案是His。

(6)句意:这个小女孩是我的女儿。I 作定语修饰daughter,应使用形容词性物主代词,将 I 改为my,故答案是my。

(7)句意:阳阳非常喜欢他的妹妹。非常very much,固定搭配,故答案是very。

(8)句意:他们的爸爸是谁?根据后面的句子可知这句话问的是“他们的爸爸是谁?”,谁who,因为位于句首,所以字母w应大写,故答案是Who。

(9)句意:他们的爸爸的名字是张超。father作定语修饰name,因此使用名词所有格father's,故答案是father's。

(10)句意:我们是一个幸福的家庭。we是复数词,因此be的形式为are,故答案是are。

【点评】考查选词填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。

6.语法填空

Didga is a lovely cat from Australia. She is very popular in her neighborhood because she is good at skateboarding(滑板运动). Didga really enjoys ________(ride)on the skateboard. Look! She ________(play)on the skateboard now.

Didga is Robert Dollwet's pet. Robert was a dog trainer in the past. Seven ________(year)ago. Robert moved from America ________Australia. One day Robert and Didga were outside. A boy left his skateboard near ________ (they) and he went into a shop. Didga jumped on the skateboard ________ played it for a long time. "It must ________ (be)exciting to train(训练)a cat to skateboard, "Robert ________ (think). Then, he bought a small skateboard ________ Didga and tried training her.

________was not easy to teach a cat to skateboard. Robert spent a lot of time helping Didga. And now she can play it very well.

【答案】 riding;is playing;years;to;them;and;be;thought;for;It

【解析】【分析】大意:短文主要介绍了宠物猫Didga。

(1)句意:Didga真的很喜欢骑着滑板。根据固定搭配enjoy doing sth.喜欢做某事,可知应用ride的ing形式riding。故答案为riding。

(2)句意:看,她现在正在滑板上玩。根据时间状语now,可知本句时态为现在进行时be+现在分词;再根据主语she,可知be动词应用is,动词play的现在分词为playing。故答案为playing。

(3)句意:七年前。根据数词seven七,可知应用year的复数形式years。故答案为years。

(4)句意:Robert从美国搬到澳大利亚。根据固定搭配from…to…,从……到……,可知应用介词to。故答案为to。

(5)句意:一个男孩把滑板留在了他们附近。根据上文One day Robert and Didga were outside. 有一天Robert和Didga外出了,可知此处指代两个人,应用代词they;再根据介词near可知,应用they的宾格them。故答案为them。

(6)句意:Didga跳上滑板,并在上面玩了很久。根据谓语jumped和played,可知为并列谓语,应用并列连词and。故答案为and。

(7)句意:训练一只猫滑滑板肯定很有趣。根据情态动词后接动词原形,可知此处应用be动词的原形be。故答案为be。

(8)句意:Robert想。根据下文谓语bought,可知本句应用一般过去时,动词think的过去式为thought。故答案为thought。

(9)句意:然后,他给Didga买了一块滑板。根据固定搭配buy sth. for sb.给某人买某物,可知应用介词for。故答案为for。

(10)句意:教一只猫滑滑板是不容易的。根据固定句式it is+形容词+to do sth.做某事是怎么样的,可知应用代词it,句首单词首字母大写。故答案为It。

【点评】考查语法填空,注意根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。

7.根据短文内容或括号内所给提示填入合适的单词。

One day,I got a phone call before getting up. It was ________a taxi driver. He said he had my friend's phone. My friend left her phone in his taxi. The driver ________(call) others but I was the first one to answer it.

It was a ________(rain)morning. Too many people were waiting to ________a taxi. The driver could make ________(much) money (钱) on such (如此的) a day. But he asked me ________ (get) the phone. And he said he could bring it to me. I told him my address and ________ (quick) got dressed to meet him.

I thanked him ________ his kindness (善良) when he arrived. I was happy for my friend. She came to this city only two weeks ago. So the phone was very ________ to her.

I wrote an e-mail to tell her ________ I got her phone. She said she felt warm to be in such a city. I felt warm on such a cold, rainy day, too.

【答案】 from;called;rainy;take;more;to get;quickly;for;important;how

【解析】【分析】文章大意:一天,作者起床前接到了一位出租车司机的电话,说是他的朋友把手机忘在了出租车上,让我归还给我的朋友,对于他的善良我很感激。最后我电子邮件告诉我的朋友发生的一切,并给了她手机

(1)

句意:电话是一个出租车司机打来的。来自于,from,故答案是from。

(2)句意:司机给别人打了电话,我是第一个接他电话的人。本文的基本时态是一般过去时,因此本句的call应使用一般过去时。故答案是called。

(3)句意:这是一个下雨的早晨。rain在这里作定语修饰morning,应使用形容词形式。故答案是rainy。

(4)句意:太多的人等着坐出租车。乘坐take,to之后的动词使用原形,与前面的to构成动词不定式。故答案是take。

(5)句意:在如此的天气下,出租车司机可以挣更多的钱,根据前面个的太多的人等着做出租车可知,这样的天气挣的钱要你往常多,应使用比较级,much的比较级是more,故答案是more。

(6)句意:但是他让我取电话。ask sb.to do sth,故答案是to get。

(7)句意:我告诉了他我的地址,马上穿好衣服去见他。quick修饰后面的got,需要使用副词形式,故答案是quickly。

(8)句意:当他到达的时候,我因他的善良而感激他。thank sb. for sth.因某事而感激某人。故答案是for。

(9)句意:因此,手机对于她而言很重要,重要的,important,形容词,故答案是important。

(10)句意:我给她写了一份电子邮件,告诉他我怎么拿到他的手机的。如何,how,对方式进行提问,故答案是how。

【点评】考查语法填空和短文填空,根据句子结构和前后举的联系确定横线处单词的形式,根据句子意思和前后句的联系确定空缺处单词的意思及书写形式。

8.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Hello! My name is Lin Min. My sister Lin Li is a teacher, ________ she isn't in Beijing with us. She works at a small ________ in Yushu in Qinghai. She________(work) hard. After breakfast every morning, she goes to four of her students'________(home) and brings them to school.

They have lunch at school. During the lunch time, my sister tells ________(they) about family, friends, life and love. The students like to ________(listen) to her very much. After school, she takes the four students ________their homes. In the evening, my sister doesn't watch TV or play computer games. After dinner, she checks(检查)her students'________(homework). She goes to bed ________22:00. My sister's life is all about her ________(student). I think she is a great teacher!

【答案】 but;school;works;homes;them;listen;to;homework;at/before;students 【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了林明的姐姐林丽在青海省玉树的一个小学校教学的事。

(1)句意:但是,她没有跟我们住在北京。这是一个表示转折关系的句子,表示转折关系一般使用连词but,故答案是but。

(2)句意:她在青海玉树的一个小的学校工作。根据 My sister Lin Li is a teacher, 可知她是个老师,老师的工作地是学校school,故答案是school。

(3)句意:她努力工作。本句为一般现在时,主语she是第三人称单数,动词使用单三形式works,故答案是works。

(4)句意:每天早饭后,她去四个学生的家里,把他们带到学校。根据four可知home 应使用复数,home的复数是homes,故答案是homes。

(5)句意:在午饭期间,我姐姐告诉他们有关家庭、朋友、生活和关爱的事,they作tell的宾语,应使用宾格人称代词,they的宾格是them,故答案是them。

(6)句意:学生们非常喜欢听她讲。like to do sth.喜欢做某事,to之后使用动词原形listen,故答案是listen。

(7)句意:放学后,她把这四个同学带回家。take sb. to a place,带某人却某地,固定搭配,故答案是to。

(8)句意:晚饭后,她批改学生的作业。homework作业,不可数名词,只有一种单数形式,故答案是homework。

(9)句意:她十点(前)睡觉。22:00是具体的时刻,具体时刻前应使用介词at,或者用before,在……之前,故答案是at/before。

(10)句意:我姐姐的生活都是关于她的学生的。student,学生,可数名词,根据文章的叙述,可知她不止一个学生,因此要使用复数形式students,故答案是students。

【点评】考查语法填空,首先要要通读全文了解文章大意,然后根据语法、句法、词法逐一解答,再读全文,检查并订正答案。

9.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Li Ye is a student from Green School. Every day, she gets up early. After she ________(get)dressed, she usually goes out to do ________(exercise)with her father first. Then she has breakfast and brushes her ________(tooth). At about seven o'clock, she ________(leave)home for school. Her school is far ________ her home. I t's about twelve ________(kilometer). First, she rides her ________(bike) to the bus stop. Then she takes ________bus to school. The bus ride ________(take)about an hour, but it's never boring, because she can meet ________(she) classmates on the bus. And she always talks with them.

【答案】 gets;exercise;teeth;leaves;from;kilometers;bike;the;takes;her

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了Li Ye如何去上学的,首先说了她早晨做的事情,然后说了她骑自行车去上学,后来坐汽车去学校,最后描述了她的人际关系。

(1)句意:在她打扮了后,她首先和她的父亲一起出去做运动。根据主语为she,可知谓语用单三,填入gets,故答案为gets。

(2)句意:在她打扮了后,她首先和她的父亲一起出去做运动。根据短语do exercise,做运动,可知空缺填入exercise,为名词,故答案为exercise。

(3)句意:然后她吃早饭并且刷牙。根据短语brush her teeth,刷牙,可知空缺填入teeth,注意用复数,为名词,故答案为teeth。

(4)句意:大约在7点钟,她离开家去学校。根据主语为she,可知谓语用单三,文章用了一般现在时,故答案为leaves。

(5)句意:她的学校离她的家很远。根据短语be far from,离……很远,可知空缺填入from,为介词,故答案为from。

(6)句意:它大约12公里。根据kilometer前面有twelve修饰,可知应该用名词复数,故答案为kilometers。

(7)句意:起先,她骑自行车去停车场。根据短语ride her bike骑自行车,可知空缺填入bike,故答案为bike。

(8)句意:然后她乘汽车去学校。根据短语take the bus乘汽车,可知空缺填入the,故答案为the。

(9)句意:这个汽车花费了1个小时,但是它从来不枯燥。根据主语为the bus ride,可知谓语用单三,填入takes,故答案为takes。

(10)句意:她可以在车子上遇见她的同学。根据空缺修饰classmates,可知应该填入形物代,为her,故答案为her。

【点评】考查语法填空,做此类题首先熟悉文章大意,结合语法知识,给出空缺单词的正确形式,即可。

10.阅读下面的短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或写出括号中所给词的适当形式。

I think there will not be schools in the future. We will use computers________ (study) at

home. Students________(send)their homework to the teachers________email and talk to their teachers on the computers. Teachers won't write on a blackboard with________ (chalk). And no one will use paper, pens or erasers________ they will learn something new or write homework on the computer.

There will be a robot in every family in the future because it ________ (be) very cheap. It will do many heavy and difficult ________ (job). It will help us do ________(clean)at home and take care of children. It can finish the task(任务) really ________(good). We will have a lot of free time. I am sure you will enjoy________ (stay) with such a robot one day.【答案】 to study;will send;by;chalk;because;will be;jobs;cleaning;well;staying 【解析】【分析】本文介绍了我们因为网络未来的生活和学习的改变。

(1)句意:我们会在家用电脑学习。use to do sth,固定搭配,用来做某事,故填to study。

(2)句意:学生将通过电子邮件向老师发送家庭作业,并通过计算机与教师交谈。根据in the future可知时态是一般将来时,故填 will send。

(3)句意:学生将通过电子邮件向老师发送家庭作业,并通过计算机与教师交谈。此处表示方式,故用介词by,通过,故填by。

(4)句意:老师不要粉笔在黑板上写字。 chalk是不可数名词,粉笔,故填 chalk。(5)句意:没有人会用纸、笔或橡皮,因为他们将在电脑上写作业,学习新东西。此处是对主句的解释,故用原因状语从句的引导词because,故填because。

(6)句意:将来每个家庭都会有一个机器人,因为它很便宜。根据in the future可知时态是一般将来时,故填 will be。

(7)句意:它将做许多繁重而困难的工作。它将帮助我们在家里打扫卫生和照顾孩子。difficult后是名词复数,故填 jobs。

(8)句意:它将做许多繁重而困难的工作。它将帮助我们在家里打扫卫生和照顾孩子。do cleaning,固定搭配,打扫卫生,故填 cleaning。

(9)句意:它真的能很好的完成任务。副词修饰动词finish,good的副词是well,好地,故填 well。

(10)句意:我相信有一天你会喜欢和这样的机器人呆在一起。enjoy doing,固定搭配,喜欢做某事,故填staying。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,非谓语动词,词性,连词搭配等多种用法。

11.语法填空

What do you often do ________ your father on Father's Day? Father Day has a very short history and it became a state festival in 1972 in America. ________ some Americans thought that if we had a Mother's Day, we should also have a Father's Day.

Father's Day is becoming very important in North America. People there do different kinds of things for their fathers on that day. And businessmen find it is a good way ________ (make)people buy presents for their fathers from their shops.

Except(除……以外) America, very few countries have a Father's Day, though some have a

Children's Day, or a special day for boys or for boys and girls. More and more countries are ________ (have) Mother's Day, so may be Father's Day ________ (become) popular soon. Now what are people in North America doing on Father's Day? The newspapers, radios, and TV ________ (tell)children what they should do——buy, buy, buy Father's Day present for your father. They even want the wife ________ (buy)a Father's Day present not for her father but for her husband.

The presents they buy for ________ dads are often not very expensive, as children don't have ________ (many)money. But the important thing ________ (remember)about Father's Day is that American children can show their love to their fathers on that day.

【答案】for;Because;to make;having;will become;tell;to buy;their;much;to remember

【解析】【分析】文章大意:文章讲述了父亲节的来历,一开始除了美国之外其他国家没有父亲节,现在北美的其他国家也过父亲节,并告诉孩子们在父亲节应该做什么。

(1)句意:父亲节的时候你通常为你父亲做了什么?do for sb,为某人做某事,固定搭配,因此用介词for,故答案是for。

(2)句意:因为一些美国人认为如果有母亲节就应该有父亲节。“ some Americans. thought that if we had a Mother's Day,we should also have a Father's Day . ”是说明拥有父亲节的原因。因此句首用because,故答案是Because。

(3)句意:生意人发现让人们为父亲从商店买礼物是一种好的办法。“让人们为父亲从商店买礼物”在句中做主语,it做形式主语,应会使用动词不定式,故答案是to make。

(4)句意:越来越多的国家在过母亲节。根据be动词are,可知句子时态为现在进行时,谓语动词使用ing形式将have改为having,故答案是having。

(5)句意:因此也许父亲节很快会变得受欢迎。根据soon可知句子时态为一般将来时,故答案是will become。

(6)句意:报纸、收音机和电视告诉孩子们他们应该做什么。主语The newspapers, radios, and TV 按照复数对待,谓语动词使用原形,故答案是tell。

(7)句意:他们甚至想让妻子给丈夫买父亲节的礼物,而不是给爸爸。want sb to do sth.想让某人做某事,固定短语,故答案是to buy。

(8)句意:他们给他们的爸爸买的礼物经常不很贵。主语是they,因此应使用their修饰dads,故答案是their。

(9)句意:因为孩子们没有许多钱。money不可数名词,应使用much修饰,故答案是much。

(10)句意:但是父亲节需要记住的重要的事是美国孩子在那一天可以向他们的爸爸展现他们的爱。remember作后置定语修饰thing,应是应使用动词不定式,故答案是to remember。

【点评】考查单词在语境中的运用,需要根据单词在语境中的词性进行必要的变形,同时熟记固定搭配和基本句型。

12.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(每空1分,共10分)

Are you good at ________(swim)? Are you free on Saturdays and Sundays? Our club needs a swimming teacher ________ (teach)children from 8 to 10 years old. It is interesting ________ (study) with them. Please call Leo at 5968-4437.

Are you busy after school? No? Can you ________ (speak) English? Yes? Then we need you to help some American ________ (student). They study in Beijing. They can't speak ________ (China) now. They are friendly and you can make ________ (friend) with them. Please mail Mr. Liu at helpingus@https://www.360docs.net/doc/0a8343301.html,.

Can you play the guitar or the ________ (drum)? Do you have time this Wednesday? ________ (we) music club will have a party that day and we want you ________(join) us. It is fun. Please call me at 3253-1143.

【答案】swimming;to teach;to study;speak;students;Chinese;friends;drums;Our;to join

【解析】【分析】文章大意:这是俱乐部的招聘广告。游泳俱乐部招聘游泳老师。刘老师想找会英语的人帮助美国学生。音乐俱乐部要举办晚会邀请大家参加。

(1)句意:你擅长游泳吗?at是介词,介词后的动词使用ing形式,swimm的ing形式为swimming,故答案是swimming。

(2)句意:我们俱乐部需要一个游泳老师教8到10岁的孩子游泳。教孩子游泳在句中作目的状语,目的状语一般使用动词不定式,故答案是to teach。

(3)句意:跟他们一起学习很有意思。It's+形容词+动词不定式,做某事……。固定句式,因此应使用动词不定式,故答案是to study。

(4)句意:你会说英语吗?can是情态动词,情态动词后使用动词原形,故答案是speak。

(5)句意:于是我们需要你帮助一些美国学生。student,学生,可数名词,根据some 可知应使用复数形式,student的复数为students,故答案是students。

(6)句意:他们现在不会说汉语。根据speak可知,后面跟语言,因此将China改为Chinese,故答案是Chinese。

(7)句意:他们很友好,你可以跟他们交朋友。make freinds,交朋友,固定搭配,故答案是friends。

(8)句意:你会弹吉他或者敲鼓吗?drum,可数名词,应使用复数,故答案是drums。

(9)句意:那天,我们俱乐部将举办晚会。we在句中修饰music club,应使用形容词性物主代词our,故答案是Our。

(10)句意:我们想让你加入我们中间。want sb. to do. sth.想让某人做某事,固定短语,因此使用动词不定式,故答案是to join。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章,字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍,检查验证。

13.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Emma has so many ________(rule) in her family. She can't be too ________(noise). She can't go out ________ school nights. On weekends, she has to do the ________(dish)after dinner. Then she can ________(listen) music for half an hours. She likes ________(read). She usually reads at night. She has to be in bed ________ten o'clock because she has to get up ________(early) the next morning. She joins a music club. She has to ________(learn) to play the guitar every day. She thinks her parents are too strict with ________(she).

【答案】 rules;noisy;at;dishes;listen to;reading;before;early;learn;her

【解析】【分析】文章大意:主要介绍了Emma的家规。

(1)句意:艾玛家里有很多规矩。rule,规则,可数名词;因前面有many,其后要用可数名词的复数形式,故填rules。

(2)句意:她不能太吵。noise,名词。根据语境中的be与too可知此处需要形容词,故填noisy。

(3)句意:她不能在上学日的晚上出去。on school nights,在上学日的晚上,固定短语;故填on。

(4)句意:在周末,她必须在饭后洗餐具。dish,名词,碗碟;do the dishes,固定短语,洗餐具,故填dishes。

(5)句意:然后她可以听半个小时的音乐。listen,动词,听;情态动词can的后面要用动词原形,故填listen。

(6)句意:她喜欢读书。read,动词,读书;like doing sth,喜欢做某事,故填reading。(7)句意:她必须在十点前上床,因为第二天早上她必须早起。根据下文语句because she has to get up early the next morning. 可知,Emma必须在十点前睡觉,故填before;early,早早地,副词,因修饰动词短语get up,故填early。

(8)句意:她每天都要学弹吉他。learn,动词,学习;have to do sth,固定短语,不得不做某事,故填learn。

(9)句意:她认为她的父母对她太严格了。she,人称代词,她;固定短语be strict with sb,对某人要求严格;with是介词,人称代词要用宾格,故填her。

【点评】考查单词拼写。根据句意及所给单词的提示确定基本含义,再根据语境确定其基本形式。

14.阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个适当的词,或填入括号中所给单词的正确形式。

Alice is a middle school student. Every morning she gets up early. After she gets ________ (dress), she goes out to do some exercise first. She is good at ________ (run). She usually runs for half an hour. Then she has breakfast after that, she brushes her________ (tooth).At7:10, she ________ (leave) for school.

________ far is it from her home to school? It's about ten kilometers. Then, how does she get to school? First, it takes her five minutes ________ (ride) to the bus stop. Then she goes to school by bus. The bus ride usually takes about fifty minutes, ________ it's never boring. Because she can ________ (talk) to her classmates about funny things on the bus. Her school starts at ________ quarter past eight in the morning and finishes at four in the afternoon. Then she goes home and helps her mother ________ dinner.

【答案】 dressed;running;teeth;leaves;How;to ride;but;talk;a;with

【解析】【分析】本文讲述了Alice的日常。

(1)句意:穿好衣服后,她出去锻炼。get dressed,固定搭配,穿衣服,故填 dressed。(2)句意:她擅长跑步。at是介词,其后应是动名词,run的动名词是running,故填running。

(3)句意:然后她吃早餐,刷牙。her是形容词性物主代词,其后应是名词,此处表示所有的牙齿,故用名词复数,tooth的复数是teeth,故填 teeth。

(4)句意:在7点10分时她去学校。根据Every morning 可知时态是一般现在时,主语是第三人称单数she,故谓语动词是单数,故填 leaves。

(5)句意:她的家离学校有多远?How far,提问距离,多远,故填 How。

(6)句意:首先,花费她5分钟骑车去公共汽车站。it takes sb+时间段+to do,固定搭配,做某事花费某人多长时间,故填 to ride。

(7)句意:乘公共汽车大概花费50分钟时间,但她从不觉得无聊。此处是表示转折关系,故填转折连词 but,但是,故填 but。

(8)句意:因为她可以在公共汽车上和同学们聊有趣的事情。can是情态动词,其后是动词原形,故填 talk。

(9)句意:她的学校在上文8点15开始上课,下文4点放学。a quarter past +点钟,固定搭配,几点一刻,故填a。

(10)句意:然后她回家帮助她的妈妈做晚饭。help sb with sth,固定搭配,帮助某人(做)某事,故填 with。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意谓语的时态,主谓一致,冠词的搭配。

15.阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。

Players ________(want) for School Sports Day

School Sports Day is coming. Do you like sports? Do you want to be a ________(run) star? Can you ________ (play) basketball, volleyball, soccer or ping-pong? Can you swim________(good)? I think you are good ________playing them? Do you want to show________(you)talent(才能) for us? ________are you waiting for(等待)? Come and ________(join) us.

Please talk ________Mr. Wang. He ________ (have) more information(信息) for you.

【答案】 Wanted;running;play

;well;at;your;What;join;to;has

【解析】【分析】本文是一则招聘启事。

(1)句意:学校体育日需要运动员。want和players是被动关系,故用过去分词做后置

定语,标题单词要首字母大写,故填 Wanted 。

(2)句意:你想当名长跑明星吗?star是名词,其前应是形容词做定语,故用动名词做定语,故填 running 。

(3)句意:你会打篮球,排球,踢足球或打兵乒球吗?can是情态动词,其后是动词原形,故填play。

(4)句意:你游泳游得好吗?副词修饰动词swim,good的副词是well,好,故填 well。(5)句意:我认为你擅长做这些。be good at,固定搭配,擅长...... ,故填 at。

(6)句意:你想为我们展示你的才能吗?talent是名词,其前应是形容词性物主代词做定语,you的形容词性物主代词是your ,故填 your。

(7)句意:你在等什么?for后缺少宾语,用what指代物或事,故填 What。

(8)句意:来加入我们吧。此处是祈使句,故and后也是动词原形,故填 join。

(9)句意:请和王老师谈。talk to sb,固定搭配,和某人谈,故填 to。

(10)句意:他有更多的信息给你。全文用一般现在时描述,主语是第三人称单数he,

故谓语动词是第三人称单数has ,故填 has。

【点评】考查语言综合运用能力,注意非谓语动词,词性,介词搭配等多种用法。

二、七年级英语完形填空

16.完形填空

Hi! My name is Zhang Mingming. My family name is 1 . My first name is Mingming. I 2 13. I have(有) a (n) 3 . It is very nice. The 4 is 255-4300. I have a pen. What color is it? It's 5 .

Look! This 6 is my friend. 7 name is Frank. His 8 name is Miller. He has 9 rulers. One is white, one is red and one is green. 10 he? He is fine.

1. A. Zhang B. Hand C. Helen D. Alice

2. A. are B. 不填 C. am D. is

3. A. book B. orange C. map D. telephone

4. A. name B. number C. question D. card

5. A. white B. Black C. Green D. Brown

6. A. key B. girl C. boy D. pen

7. A. Its B. Your C. Her D. His

8. A. first B. family C. English D. one

9. A. five B. four C. three D. two

10. A. How is B. How are C. What is D. What are

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)D;(4)B;(5)A;(6)C;(7)D;(8)B;(9)

C;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】本文介绍了张明明以及他的好朋友弗兰克米勒。张明明有一个漂亮的电话,号码是255-4300,弗兰克有三把尺子。

(1)句意:我姓张。A.Zhang张;B.Hand汉德;C.Helen海伦;D.Alice爱丽丝。根据My name is Zhang Mingming及family name意思是姓,可知此处是我姓张,故答案选A。

(2)句意:我13岁了。主语是I,be动词用am,故答案选C。

(3)句意:我有一个电话。A.book书;B.orange橘子;C.map地图;D.telephone电话。

根据The 39 is 255-4300.可知此处表示电话,故答案选D。

(4)句意:电话号码是255-4300。https://www.360docs.net/doc/0a8343301.html,名字;B.number数字,号码;C.question问题;D.card卡片。根据255-4300可知此处表示号码,故答案选B。

(5)句意:它是白色的。A.white白色的;B.Black布莱克;C.Green格林;D.Brown布朗;

此处表示颜色,要用小写字母,故答案选A。

(6)句意:看!这个男孩是我的朋友。A.key钥匙;B.girl女孩;C.boy男孩;D.pen钢笔;根据后文Miller,可知我的朋友是男孩,故答案选C。

(7)句意:他的名字叫弗兰克。A. Its它的;B.Your你的;C.Her她的;D.His他的。根据

His 43 name is Miller.可知表示男孩的名字,故用代词his,故答案选D。

(8)句意:他姓米勒。A.first第一;B.family家庭;C.English英语;D.one一。first name 名,family name姓,Miller是姓,故答案选B。

(9)句意:他有三把尺子。A.five五;B.four 四;C.three 三;D.two二。根据One is white, one is red and one is green. 可知他有三把尺子。故答案选C。

(10)句意:他身体好吗?A.How is如何;B.How are如何;C.What is是什么;D.What are

是什么。根据后文的He is fine.可知询问他身体好吗,因为主语是he,所以be动词用is,

故答案选A。

【点评】考查完形填空,考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章

掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

17.完形填空

Dear Annie,

Thank you 1 your letter. I'm glad you like your school.

I go to school from Monday 2 Friday. We 3 four classes in the morning and two classes in the afternoon. We have many things 4 after class. On Monday and Wednesday afternoon we have 5 . On Tuesday afternoon some of 6 have a 7 class and on Thursday afternoon some have a drawing class. On Friday afternoon, we practice 8 English. My Chinese friends would like 9 with me in English. They think I am like an English teacher. Isn't it great?

On Saturdays and Sundays I 10 go to school. Very often I go to the parks and have a good time with my family there.

Yours,

Henry

1. A. to B. of C. for D. with

2. A. to B. on C. for D. with

3. A. has B. having C. have D. had

4. A. doing B. does C. do D. to do

5. A. sport B. sports C. some sport D. a sport

6. A. we B. us C. them D. they

7. A. sing B. sings C. singing D. sang

8. A. speak B. to speak C. speaks D. speaking

9. A. to talk B. talk C. talks D. talking

10. A. don't B. doesn't C. not D. can't

【答案】(1)C;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)B;(6)B;(7)C;(8)D;(9)A;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】文章大意:安妮写给丹尼的信,介绍了她一周的学习生活和周末的活动情况。

(1)句意:感谢你的来信。thank you for,因某事而感激某人,固定搭配,故答案是C。(2)句意:我从周一到周五上课、from…to…,从……到……固定短语,故答案是A。(3)句意:我们上午上四节课,下午上三节课。本句为一般现在时,空缺处是句子的谓语,主语we是复数,谓语动词使用动词原形,故答案是C。

(4)句意:放学后我们有许多是要做。本句句子主干结构完整,空缺处需要定语修饰things,一般作后置定语使用动词不定式,故答案是D。

(5)句意:星期一和星期三下午饿哦们进行体育锻炼。have sports进行体育锻炼,固定短语,故答案是B。

(6)句意:在星期二下午,我们中的一些人上唱歌课。A.我们,主格人称代词;B.我们.宾格人称代词;C.他们,宾格人称代词;D.they他们,主格人称代词。短文在介绍作者自己的学校生活,所以是说我们中的一些人。介词of后跟宾格人称代词,故答案是B。(7)句意:在星期二下午,我们中的一些人上唱歌课。空缺处是句子的修饰语,应是使用非谓语形式,C是非谓语形式动名词,故答案是C。

(8)句意:我们练习说英语。practice doing sth.练习做某事,因此使用动名词形式,故答案是D。

(9)句意:我的中国朋友想跟我用英语谈话。would like后跟动词不定式,固定用法。故答案是A。

(10)句意:星期六和星期天我们不去上学。本句为一般现在时的否定句,主语为复数,应使用don't构成否定。故答案是A。

【点评】考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。

18.根据短文理解,从A、B、C、D四个选项中选取最佳答案填空。

Ann is 1 English girl. She is fourteen. She is a 2 student. Her teacher is Miss White. Ann helps her teacher to put 3 books and ruler on the desk. They have a new 4 . In it you can 5 40 desks and chairs. A blackboard, a clock and a map are 6 the wall(墙).

There are some pens on the desks. The red 7 is Ann's, others are Kate's. Kate is Ann's 8 friend. Kate isn't 9 here today. She is ill(生病的). Look at the clock. It's about four o'clock. It's time 10 to play games.

1. A. a B. an C. the D. /

2. A. middle school B. Middle School C. middle school's D. Milddle School's

3. A. my B. your C. his D. her

4. A. room B. class C. grade D. classroom

5. A. look B. look at C. see D. see at

6. A. on B. in C. at D. to

7. A. pens B. pencil C. one D. ones

8. A. fine B. good C. nice D. right

9. A. / B. at C. on D. of

10. A. come B. to come C. go D. to go

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)D;(4)D;(5)C;(6)A;(7)C;(8)B;(9)A;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】⑴句意:安是一名英国女孩。English一元音读音开头,故用an,选B。

⑵句意:她是一名中学生。A是普通名词;B是专有名词;C是名词所有格;D是专有名词

的所有格。表示身份用普通名词作定语不用所有格。故选A。

⑶句意:安帮助老师把她的书和直尺放在桌子上。老师Miss White是女性,故用her,因

此选D。

⑷句意:他们有一个新的教室。room房间;class班级;grade年级;classroom教室。根据

下文里面有桌椅可以断定选D。

⑸句意:里面你可以看见40套桌椅。look看;look at看……;see看见;see at是错误的搭配。故选C。

⑹句意:一块黑板,一个钟和一张地图在墙上。在墙上用on。故选A。

⑺句意:桌子上有些钢笔。红色的那个是安的。前文中出现了pen,所以为了避免重复用one代替,相当于a pen。故选C。

⑻句意:凯特是安的好朋友。fine指天气晴朗,身体健康;good常用来指人的品行好,或

事物的质地好,也常用来向别人问好;nice指人或物的外观、相貌好,“美好的”,“美妙的”,“漂亮的”;right正确的。故选B。

⑼句意:凯特今天不在这儿。here是副词,前不能用介词。故选A。

⑽句意:4点了,是去玩游戏的时间了。句型:It's time to do sth是做某事的时间了。强调

地点的转移用go最佳。故选D。

【点评】完型填空考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力,做完型填空首先要跳过空格通读文章掌

握其大意,然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答,注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。

最后通读一遍检查验证。

19.根据短文理解, 从A、B、C、D四个选项中选择最佳答案填空。

I have a brother. His name is Tom. Tom is a nice boy, 1 he eats too much (太多) and

he doesn't like sports.

In the morning he has three 2 and some bread. For lunch, he 3 two hamburgers and some chicken. He likes Coke (可乐), too. For dinner, he likes rice and salad. After that he

4 eats some ice-cream. Too much food

5 not good for Tom. Now he is not healthy.

I want to help Tom to be 6 . So I say, “Let's go to 7 tennis, Tom.”

“Oh, it's 8 ,” Tom says.

“What about volleyball?” I ask.

“It's difficult,” 9 says.

“Well, I think you can play 10 well,” I say.

“Sure, it's easy for me.”

We have a good day playing ping-pong.

1. A. but B. and C. so D. then

2. A. carrot B. milk C. eggs D. apple

3. A. calls B. eats C. meets D. knows

4. A. now B. only C. really D. always

5. A. are B. is C. be D. can

6. A. tidy B. first C. easy D. healthy

7. A. play B. spell C. ask D. see

8. A. relaxing B. fun C. boring D. interesting

9. A. I B. he C. it D. she

10. A. soccer B. tennis C. volleyball D. ping-pong

【答案】(1)A;(2)C;(3)B;(4)D;(5)B;(6)D;(7)A;(8)C;(9)B;(10)D;

【解析】【分析】(1)句意:他是一个好男孩,_____他吃得太多并且不爱运动。根据句

意可知前后两句为转折关系。but但是。故选A。

(2)句意:在早上他吃三个______和一些面包。three三个,后跟可数名词复数。故选C。

(3)句意:午餐他_____两个汉堡包和一些鸡肉。根据句意可知选B。

(4)句意:晚餐他吃米饭和沙拉。在那之后他______吃一些冰淇淋。A.now现在;B.only

仅仅,只;C.really真地;D.always总是。根据句意可知选D。

(5)be good for对......有好处。主语为food(不可数名词),be动词用is。故选B。

(6)我想帮助他______。A.tidy整洁的;B.first第一;C.easy简单的;D.healthy健康的。

汤姆的问题是吃太多和不爱运动。所以应该是帮助他变健康。故选D。

(7)play tennis打网球。故选A。

(8)句意:哦,它很____。A.relaxing令人轻松的;B.fun有趣的;C.boring无聊的,枯燥

的;D.interesting有趣的。根据下一句“What about volleyball?打排球怎么样?”可知他不喜欢

(打网球),故选C。

(9)说话人为Tom汤姆(男),用人称代词 he代替。故选B。

(10)根据最后一句“ We have a good day playing ping-pong.我们愉快地打了一天的乒乓球。”可知选D。

【点评】此题考查完形填空。要根据句意或前后句子中的关键单词,短语或句子来判断。

注意前后句子之间的逻辑关系。全部做完后将答案带入短文阅读一遍,看是否逻辑通顺,

进一步检查是否有错误。

20.完形填空

Hello! I'm Jim. This is a 1 of my room. It is a 2 room. A bed, a desk and a chair

are in it. There is a 3 on the bed. It is very nice. My schoolbag is on the 4 . Is a black schoolbag. 5 are English books. They 6 on the desk. What else(其他的) is

on the desk? Two pens. They are blue and white. 7 my plant(植物)? It's on the floor.

The chair is on the 8 , too. Oh. 9 ! What are 10 the chair? My brothers' CDs!

1. A. book B. picture C. name D. tape

2. A. nice B. OK C. orange D. girl

3. A. photo B. ball C. jacket D. map

4. A. bookcase B. chair C. bed D. desk

5. A. Those B. That C. This D. It

6. A. is B. isn't C. are D. aren't

7. A. How B. What C. Where's D. Where're

8. A. desk B. floor C. bed D. sofa

9. A. spell B. look C. see D. know

10. A. on B. under C. in D. at

【答案】(1)B;(2)A;(3)C;(4)D;(5)A;(6)C;(7)C;(8)B;(9)

B;(10)A;

【解析】【分析】这篇短文作者Jim给我们介绍了一张他的房间的照片,文中具体介绍了

房间里的东西以及他们所在的位置。

(1)考查名称辨析。句意:这是一张我房间的照片。book书;picture图片,照片;name

名字;tape磁带。根据句意以及全文的意思可知,这篇短文中Jim介绍了他自己的房间的

一张照片。a picture of…,一张……的照片。故选B。

(2)考查形容词。句意:这是一个漂亮的房间。nice 好看的;OK 好,行;orange橘色

的;girl女孩。这个空后面是名词room,因此这里应填形容词,作定语来修饰名词,故先

排除B和D;空前是不定冠词a,故C不行,orange是元音开头,应用an。故选A。

(3)考查名词。句意:在床上有一件夹克衫,它非常的漂亮。photo 照片;ball球;jacket

初中英语语法大全

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