2014年全国高考英语作文真题汇总与范文集锦

2014年全国高考英语作文真题汇总与范文集锦

2014-01-北京卷（道歉信）

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（连环画）

【推迟旅行，道歉说明式】

1.）你给英国朋友Chris 写一封信，内容包括： 1.你们原计划7 月份一同去云南旅游；

2.由于脚部受伤，你无法按原计划前往；

3.表达你的歉意并建议将旅行

推迟到8 月份。注意： 1.词数不少

于50. 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 3. 开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Chris,

How is everything going?

I remember we planned to visit Yunnan in July but now because my l eft foot was injured, I cannot

go with you as planned.

I ' m sorry about it. Can I suggest that we put it off until early august? I wish you coul d understand.

I ' m looking forward to hearing from you soon.

Yours,

Joe

2.）假设你是红星中学高三（1）班的学生李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，用校刊“英语园地”写一篇

短文，记述你和同学们向学校提建议，解决自行车存放问题的过程。注意： 1. 词数不少于60. 2

如何解决自行车存放问题，新闻叙述式】

There was a problem with the parking place for bikes in our school. I noticed the entrance was small and almost blocked. So my classmates and I had a discussion and wrote a report. Then we went to meet the schoolmaster in his office and gave the report to him. He accepted our suggestions. Soon afterwards, a second entrance was opened to the parking place. Now it is easy to park our bikes there.

2014-02-新课标I （咨询信）

暑期英语学习咨询，信息说明式】

假定你是李华，计划暑假期间去英国学习英语，为期六周。下面的广告引起了你的注意，请给该校写封信，询问有关情况（箭头所指内容）

短文的开头已给出，不计入总

词数。

注意：1．词数100 左右； 2 ．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

3．参考词汇：住宿-accommodation

Dear Sir/Madam,

I am a student in China and I plan to go to Britain to attend a summer school during the vacation.

I ' ve seen your ad, and I ' d like to know something more about your -swixeek English course. First, when

will the course start and how many class hours are there per week? Besid es, wish there woul d not be too many students in a class, I 'dalso like to know how much I have to pay for the course and whether accommodation is includ ed. Would be there host family or university dormitory?

I am looking forward to your early reply.

Yours faithfully,

Li Hua

2014-03-新课标II （新闻稿件）

十年后的我，信息说明式】

一家英语报社向中学生征文，主题是“ 十年后的我”、请根据下列要求和你的想象完成短文、

1. 家庭。

2. 工作。

3. 业余生活注意：1、次数100 左右；2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；

3. 开头语已为你写好

I often imagine what my life will be like in the future. I think my life will be very different in ten years. I will be twenty-eight years old by then. I will have my own family, probably with a lovely child. I hope I will work in a computer company as a program designer. I will enjoy my work and get along well with my colleagues; I will do a good job in whatever I do. In my free time, I will continue to take regular exercise, such as swimming, running and various ball games. On my holidays, I will travel around the world. In a word, my life will be much richer and more colorful.

2014-04-安徽卷（建议信）

【如何解决发脾气问题，观点建议式】

为了帮助中学生健康成长，某中学英文报开辟了HEART-TO-HEART专栏。假设你是该栏目的编辑Jamie，

收到一封署名为Worried 的求助信。信中该同学向你诉说了你自己的困扰；近日容易发脾气，使正常的学

习和生活受到了影响。请用英文给该同学写一封回信。内容要点如下： 1. 表示理解并给予安慰； 2. 提

出建议并说明理由。注意： 1. 词数120 左右； 2. 信中不能出现与本人相关的信息； 3. 信的开头与结尾已为你拟好，不计入总词数。参考词汇：temper n. 脾气，情绪

Hi Worried,

I ' mso rry to know that you h'avrien g such a bad time at the moment. The truth is everyone will have one of those periods when things seem to be going wrong, so you don ' t have to worry so m

important thing is to learn to control your temper so that you may not do or say anything you Here are three useful tips:

First, talk to someone you trust about how you feel. This is a good way of letting your anger out without hurting others or yourself. Second, go outdoors and play team games with your friends as physical exercise is an effective way to get rid of anger. And third, remain optimistic about your future.

Such a positive attitude towards life can be helpful in lifting your spirits.

I hope you ' ll soon feel calmer and carry on as normal.

Yours,

Jamie

【成功源于战胜失败而不失热情，例证式议论文】如何理解“成功” ，不同的人有不同的看法。请认真阅读下面的引语（ quotation），按要求用英语写一篇短文。

“Success is the ability to go from one failure to another with no loss of enthusias.m"- Sir Winston, Churchill

内容要求：1．你对该引语的理解：2．你的相关经历：3．恰当的结尾。注意：1．短文开头已给出，不计人总词数：2．文中不能出现考生的具体信息：3．词数：120 左右。

This quotation from Winston Churchill tells us that we shoul dn't get discouraged right after failures. Rather, we shoul d keep trying with enthusiasm. Success consists in the ability to continue efforts through failures.

At the age of twelve, I got a nice bike as a birthday gift. So excited was I that I couldn't wait to try my hand at riding it. However, it was harder than expected. The bike seemed too heavy and difficult to control. Worse still, I took many falls off the bike. I was about to give up when my father came and encouraged me to keep going. With more practice, I did better and better. Looking back, I feel I woul

dn't be able to rid e a bike had I l ost heart.

Actually, we can't succeed in everything we try. What's important is that we should stick to our dreams.

第一节基础习作。你接受一项写作任务，要为当地英语晚报写一篇报道。人物：英国人查理德·阿维斯（Richard Avis）出生日期：1974 年12 月 1 日时间：2011 年开始在世界各地寻找同年同月同日生的人目的：理解不同文化中成功人生的含义。相关信息：借助当地媒体寻找。

迄今找到32 名，其中男性17 名，女性15 名，来自13 个国家。职业包括政府官员、运动员、司机、教师、艺术家等。计划40岁生日前找到40 位同年同月同日生的人。打算根据此经历写一本书。

Richard Avis, a British, was born on December 1st, 1974. In ord er to und erstand the meaning of successful life in different cultures, Richard, from 2011, began to seek time twins around the world. With the help of the local media, he has already found 32 time twins from 13 countries, of whom there are 17 males and 15 females. Their positions include government officials, athletes, drivers, teachers, artists and so on. Richard intends to find 40 time twins before his birthday and he is going to write a book based on this experience.

第二节读写任务（共1小题；满分25分）阅读下面短文，然后按照要求写一篇150 词左右的英语短文。

Osceola McCarty spent more than 75 years washing and ironing other people ' s clothes. As a laund

she was paid only a few dollars each time. Certainly nobody would consider her rich, so they were all amazed when Miss McCarty decided to donate $ 150,000 to the University of Southern Mississippi.

The money was I me savings. She could save such a large amount of money because she lived a very

simple life. She never learned to drive, and when she wanted to go somewhere, she just walked. She never flew to anywhere till the donation （捐助），and in 50 years she had been out of the South only once. The house in which she lived was also a rather modest one her last uncle left her. Only after she became known in America did she begin to travel all over the country. Since then, she had been the subject of many interviews and articles and was even invited to the White House.

Her donation was for students who clearly needed financial help. She herself left school in the sixth grade and had never married or had children. She said to the reporters that the idea of helping somebody gave her much pleasure.

[写作内容]用约30 个词概括上文的主要内容。用约120 个词就Miss McCarty 的捐助谈谈你的想法，内容包括： 1.你如何看待她的捐助行为； 2.你认为她的捐助对受惠学生有哪些影响； 3. 如果你自己要捐助，你会选

择哪个群体并陈述理由。

[ 写作要求]1. 作文中可以使用亲身经历或虚构的故事，也可以参照阅读材料的内容，但不得直接引用原文的句子。 2.作文中不得出现真实姓名和学校名称。

【从小事做起，做一个有责任的社会成员，名言例证式】

请根据以下提示，并结合具体事例，用英语写一篇短文。

Small things make a big difference. The small things we do can make us a responsible member of the society. 注意：① 无须写标题；② 除诗歌外，文体不限；③ 内容必须结合你生活中的具体事例；④ 文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称；⑤ 词数不少于120，如引用提示语则不计入总词数。

It isn ' t hard to grow up into a responsibl e member of society.

I can well remember an incident that happened on a rainy Sunday afternoon. I was on my way to the bookstore and was waiting for the green light at a crossing when a girl of about ten was knocked d own by a passing car, which drove off quickly. A man immediately rushed to the girl to give her first aid and I joined in without hesitation. Luckily she was not badly injured and we sent her to the nearest hospital. Compared with the escaped driver, I am proud of what I did.

As a member of the society, I am aware that being responsibl e is what it takes to make a better society.

科技创新例子，信息说明式】

学校正在组织科技创新大赛，你想为日常生活中某件物品(如钢笔、书包、鞋子??设)计添加新功能来参赛。请以“My Magic xxx” 为题写一篇英语短文，介绍你的创意。内容： 1.说明设计理由 2.介绍新功能。注意;:

1.词数不少于120个字

2.不能使用真实姓名和学校名称。

My magic water bottle will be a replacement of the traditional one which can change the temperature

of the inside water automatically according to the changes of the outer environment.

There are certain factors I take into account on my new invention. For one thing, traditional water bottle makes it inconvenient for travel ers to have a comfortable drink anytime and anywhere. For another, drinking too col d or too hot water does nothing but harm to our health, so my magic water

bottle can serve as an assistant or a doctor.

The new functions will win my magic water bottle enormous love and popularity. On the one hand, the automatic temperature-controlling system mentioned above can adjust the water temperature. On the other hand, we can set a desirabl e temperature for the inside water, and what surprises us most is

that the water can remain at that temperature for about twenty hours.

【支持或反对汉语词典收录英语词汇，单边性选择】

请阅读下面短文,并按照要求用英语写一篇150 词左右的文章。

When we read newspapers, we often come across such English words as “ AIDS” and “P,K .” W

we frequently hear words like “ NBA”o r “ PM2.5. W”h en we speak, we automatically use words like “ OUT”o r “ By-ebye. ” English words and expressions like these are getting popular. They have already become part of our daily language. And 239 English words have been included in the latest Dictionary of Contemporary Chinese.

The inclusion has started a heated discussion. A group of scholars signed a letter of complaint over the inclusion of these English words, which, they think, goes against Chinese language policies. They not only worry that Chinese is borrowing an increasing number of English words but are also concerned that

the inclusion may hurt the dignity of the Chinese language. However, others are in favor of the inclusion because it is hard to say whether it will threaten the Chinese language. They believe the selection is mostly a result of their function and use in daily life.

[写作内容] 1. 用约30 个单词写出上文概要;2. 用约120 个单词发表你的观点,内容包括:(1)支

持或反对汉语词典收录英语词汇;(2)用2- 3 个理由或论据支撑你的观点。[写作要求]1. 可以支持文中任一观点,但必须提供理由或论据;2. 阐述观点或提供论据时,不能直接引用原文语句;3. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;4. 不必写标题。

【单边性支持】

Today, more and more English words find their way into the Chinese language. Even the D ictionary

of Contemporary Chinese includes 239 English words. Some peopl e support it whil e others do not.

Generally, I am in favor of the inclusion. As the number of English learners is on the rise, it difficult for them to und erstand these words in Chinese contexts. Besid es, it is, on some occasions, more convenient to use English words. Most people nowadays use “IT ” instead of ixtsin txria jnisshlautio.n” In

our global village, we can see that it 'nso t uncommon for one language to borrow words from other

languages. In English, there are many words borrowed from Latin, French, or even Chinese. In fact, Chinese has never stopped taking words from other languages, say, ganbu ” or“ min“zhu ” from Japanese.

So, it 's a fe to conclud e that it is reasonable to include English which facilitates daily communication.

单边性反对】

With English words getting popular in both media and daily life, a Chinese dictionary has includ ed 239 of them, leaving the public divid ed into two opposing groups: “For ” and “ Against. ”

I tend to take the “ Against si”de for two reasons. Firstly, this inclusion has actually polluted our mother tongue. Sooner or later, many English accents will rise and fall with the four Chinese tones. And, rules don 't tell us how to pronounce such English -turned Chinese words as “wifi ” and “Out”

in a C way! Secondly, such an inclusion may give rise to prejudices of the educated against those with

littl e knowledge of English. Just for one illustration, while college students take -bye” for

granted“ whBeyne

parting from each other, it may unconsciously hurt the feelings of someone who is used to zaijian . ”

In short, not only has the inclusion poisoned Chinese, it may also bring about distance between the Chinese peopl e.

【高中学习内容，信息说明式】

假定你是星光中学的高中毕业生李华，母校将为高一新生举办主题为“What to learn in senior high school?”

的英语沙龙活动，特邀请你结合自身经历谈谈自己的体会。请根据以下提示准备一份英语发言稿。

1.学会学习：方法，习惯等；

2.学会做人：真诚，友善；

3.学会其他：考生自拟。

注意： 1.词数120左右；2.发言稿开头和结尾已给出，不须抄在答题卡上，不计入总次数。

Good morning, everyone! It is my honor to be here to share with you my opinions on learning in senior high school.

In the coming three years ，our school life will be chall enging. Firstly ，we should learn to learn efficiently. Personally ，I used to try effective methods to achieve my academic goals. Developing a good habit is also of importance. It really benefited me a lot to preview l essons ，get actively involved in class ，

and review what had been taught after class.

In ad dition ，we shoul d learn how to get along well with others. In school ，I respected teachers and

was friendly with classmates. It was with sincerity and faithfulness that we created a harmonious atmosphere.

Finally, we shoul d take part in sports and outdoor activities frequently ，they were really helpful to

buil d up my body and enrich my school life.

No pains ，no gains. I am sure that with your great efforts ，you will enjoy a colorful and harmonious

environment.

That 's all.

Thank you!

【校园活动举办通知，信息说明式】

假定你是学生会主席李华。学校将举办一次以“校园生活·创意无限”（Innovations on Campu）s为主题的创意作品展评活动。请你根据以下图示，以短文形式用英语写一份书面通知。注意: 1. 词数100 左右; 2. 可以适当发挥，以使行文连贯; 3. 开头及结尾已为你写好，不计人总词数。参考词汇: 校园campus 创意作品innovation 颁奖prize-giving

An exciting event "Innovations on Campus" is around the corner. Every one of you is expected to be part of the event ，which encourages creative minds and gives full play to your DIY skills.

Note that your innovations must be school things. Along with your wond erful innovation, you need

to hand in a report, explaining how the idea occurs to you and what materials you use.

All the collections will be on show from June 16 to 18 in the gym. Looking forward to the prize- giving ceremony? Sure! It 'll be held from 15:00 to 17:00 on June 18. So don't miss the chance of being the winner. Your contribution will certainly make the event a huge success. For any questions, call Li Hua at 44876655.

Come on, everybody! It's your show time.

Student Union 2014-12-陕西卷（发言稿）

【欢迎词，英语活动介绍，信息说明式】假定你是中学生李华。美国一个中学校长代表团即将访问你校并出席英语周的一项活动。请根据写作要点和写作要求写一篇欢迎词。写作要点： 1.表示对客人的欢迎； 2.介绍此项活动（如活动目的、内容等）；

3.表达对客人的祝愿。写作要求： 1.词数不少于100； 2.称呼已经给出，请写欢迎词正文； 3.不能使用真实

姓名和学校名称。

Dear American Guest,

On behalf of our school, I woul d like to express our warm welcome to you. We are lucky to have you here in the middle of our English Week Activities.

As scheduled, we have English Tal ent Show today. The purpose of this program is to develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and speaking. The program consists of the following activities: recitation, singing, word spelling, storytelling and so on. The Show will begin at two o' clock this afternoon at the Student Centre. Dear guests, you are welcome to take part in some activities. I hope we students will benefit from your presence.

I sincerely wish you a pl easant time with us.

That 's all!

Thank you.

2014-12-上海卷（选择议论文）

【话题选择的建议，观点建议式】

学校英语报正在酝酿改版，拟从现有的三个栏目（健康、娱乐、文化）中去除一个，并从三个备选栏

目 ( 时尚、职业规划、读者反馈)中挑选一个纳入该报。假设你是该校学生程飞，给校报编辑写一封电子邮件，表达你的观点。邮件须包括以下内容： 1. 你建议去除的栏目及去除的理由； 2. 你建议增加的栏目及增加的理由。

Dear Editor

When it comes to the selection of the columns for the school English newspaper, opinions vary from one to another. As far as I am concerned, the columns preserved will d efinitely make a feature of students ' interest and exert positive effects on their study and life.

Comparatively speaking, I maintain that the value of the columns concerning health and culture far outweighs that of the entertainment. The immediate factor is nothing is more valuable than keeping healthy in that loss of health signifies kissing goodbye to life. That e' ofs h wohwy tmo oker e pk nowledg

fit, more effectively one can improve his quality of life. The second point to be mentioned is that progress in the acquisition of cultures contributes to broadening one ' s horizons, which in turn

facilitates one ' s study and the establishnmt oef philosophy of life.

As for the addition, the career planning constitutes a top priority. For one thing, it concerns one career d evelopment a great deal while for another; it makes a great difference to one ' s c the future.

I am pretty convinced that a wise choice makes perfect. I am writing the e-mail in the hope that my advice will add a brilliant touch to the improved version of our school English newspaper.

Yours sincerely,

Cheng Fei

【参加高考的情况的回信，信息说明式】

假设你是李夏，你的美国笔友Sam来信关心你参加高考的情况，请根据以下要点回信告知。 1.考试日期与科目； 2.考试准备情况； 3.考试时的状态； 4. 对试题的感受； 5.可能的考试结果。注意：词数120 左右；开头语和结尾语已为你写好；可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；文中不能出现考生真实姓名和学校名称。参考词汇：高考college entrance examination

Dear Sam,

Thank you for your concern. It is now common knowledge that the College Entrance Examination is held on June 6 and 7 annually, as a national policy, during which seven different subjects are tested depending on what you learn, science or art. For me, Chinese, Math, English, Politics, History and Geography are includ ed.

Due to its great importance, every student in China woul d do his best to get ready for it, and I am no

exception. I spent a whol e year reviewing all the subjects carefully until I thought I was fully prepared. Eventually, the day came. Nervous at first, but I did give the best form I coul d have (am now in the best

form I have had) in years. Frankly speaking, the papers were (are) not so hard for me despite some difficulty. Consequently, I have every right to believe that I shall be very likely to be admitted to my dreaming university. Just wish me good luck.

I am looking forward to your reply.

Best wishes.

Yours,

Li Xia

欢迎介绍学校信息，信息说明式】

假设你是晨光中学高二(1)班的班长李津，得知美国学生Chris 作为交换生，下学期将到你班学习。请你根据以下提示，给他写封邮件： 1.表示欢迎； 2.介绍与本地生活相关的信息(如天气，饮食等)； 3.介

绍本班情况； 4.希望Chris 做哪些事情，以增进中美学生之间的了解和友谊。参考词汇：exchange student Dear Chris,

I am Li Jin, monitor of Class One, Grade El even. I have heard that you are to come to our school as an exchange student, and I, on behalf of our class, welcome you warmly and sincerely. Now, I ' kde l i to introduce some details about the weather, food, and our class.

The weather in fall is very pl easant. It is neither too hot nor too cold, and neither too dry nor too humid. The temperature here is at about 20 centigrade. Moreover, the food in Tianjin is delicious, including the Eight Great Bowls and The Four Great Stews, and some snacks such as Goubuli, a kind of steamed bun with filling. I am sure you will enjoy them.

Our class is a very warm family. There are 60 stud ents in our class, containing 35 boys and 25

girls.

You will find it easy to join us since we all want to make friends with you. Then, you needn about the

life here, because the girls and boys in our class are very friendly and helpful. Whenever you get in trouble, they are ready to l end their hands to you.

In the end, I personally advise you to learn some basic Chinese, in ord er to communicate with local people and it is much easier for you to get on with teachers and classmates by speaking Chinese. We are looking forward to seeing you.

Yours

Li Jin

【图书馆图书类型建议，观点建议式】

学校图书馆需要购置一批新书，现向学生征求意见。假如你是李越，你认为学校图书馆最需要购置科普类图书( popular science books )和文学类图书( literary books )。请你用英语给图书馆王老师写一封100 —120 词的信，推荐这两类书，并分别说明推荐理由。注意：信的抬头与落款已给出(不计入词数) 。Dear Mr. Wang,

Knowing that our library is going to buy books, I woul d like to give some suggestions.

What we need most are popular science books. Usually popular science books explain basic principles

of nature in a simpl e and interesting way. They help us understand science subjects better

and arouse our curiosity about scientific discoveries.

In ad dition to reading for knowl edge, we read for fun and inspiration. That is why I recommend another category of books-literary books, Classic works written by masters, which present great thoughts through fascinating stories and language. They not only offer us joy and excitement, but also encourage

us to think critically.

I will be glad if you can consider my recommendation.

Yours sincerely,

Li Yue

写作I (满分15 分) 请结合材料，按要求用英文写作。“ My friend fall，s I laugh；my phone

falls，I cry"

要求：(1)就此材料发表你的看法；(2)紧扣材料，有明确的观点；(3)词数不少于60；(4)在答题卡上作答。

写作II (满分20 分)

青少年研究专家Susan Beacham 在自己的英文网站上开辟专栏，邀请大家分享心目中的”最好礼物”。她认为，礼物贵在心意，应为之付出时间和精力。假设你是李华，请用英文发帖，内容应包括：?赞同

Susan的看法?你收到或送出的最好的物是什么?该礼物的意义?期待大家回复

【1. 朋友的标准2. 毅力的作用，例证议论式】某英文报社组织题为“我喜欢的英语谚语”征文活动，你有意参加。请从下面两句谚语中任选一句作为标题写一篇英语作文。内容须包括： 1.该谚语的含义； 2.体现该谚语含义的个人经历。

① A friend in need is a friend indeed.

② Where there ' s a will, there ' s a way.

注意： 1.词数：120-150 ； 2.文中不得透露个人姓名和学校名称。参考词汇：谚语proverb

Among all the instructive proverbs that give people advice, the one I like most is will, there is a way ” This short, beautiful sentence tells us an incontrovertible truth: If you have a

dream and stick to it, you l realize' itl sooner or later.

For me, the saying has a special meaning. When I was in junior high school, I was so poor in my studies that I nearly gave up. But my head-teacher was always there and gave me confidence every time I l ost heart. He used to say: “Ae lmittol re effort and you 'll make it. ” Thaenakrse stot tmeayc dher,

all my efforts paid off and finally I became a top student.