陈述句变特殊疑问句的规则及练习7.20

陈述句变特殊疑问句的规则及练习7.20
陈述句变特殊疑问句的规则及练习7.20

陈述句改特殊疑问句的规则及练习

一、什么叫特殊疑问句?

以疑问词开头,对句中某一成分提问的句子叫特殊疑问句。常用的疑问词有:what(什么),who(谁),whose(谁的),which(哪个),when(何时),where(哪里),how(怎样),why(为何)等。

1. what意为“什么”,用来对“事”或“职业”提问。

What is this? 这个是什么?

What is your father? 你爸爸是做什么的?

2. who意为“谁”,用来对“人”提问。

Who is behind the door? 谁在门后?

3. whose意为“谁的”,用来对物主代词及名词所有格进行提问。

Whose bag is this? 这个包是谁的?

4. which意为“哪个”,既可以对“人”提问,也可以对“物”提问。

which season do you like best? 你最喜欢哪个季节?

5. when意为“什么时候”,对时间提问。对具体钟点提问用“what time”。

When did you arrive? 你什么时候到的?

What time does the first class begin? 几点钟开始第一堂课?

6. why 意为“为什么”,对原因提问。

Why are you late? 你为什么迟到?

Why don’t we go to together? 我们为什么不一起去?

7. where 意为“在哪里”,对地点提问。

where is lily? Lily在哪里?

8. how 意为“怎样”,对方式、程度、状态等提问。

How are you today? 你今天怎么样?

How do you go to school every day? 你每天怎么去学校?

二、陈述句变为特殊疑问句的规则

1、在一般疑问句的基础上,句首添加一个疑问词即可,可根据划线部分确定是什么疑问词。

2、接着找be动词或can,shall,will等放在疑问词后面,若没有则请助动词do/does/did帮忙,写在疑问词后面,how many除外,必须先写物品,再写be 动词等。

3、划线部分去掉后剩下的内容照抄,(some 改成any,my改成your等)

4、句点改成问号。

这一类型的题目主要以句型转换的形式出现

例如:

1. The girl is singing in the classroom.(改为否定句)(改为一般疑问句)

2. They are looking for bag.(对画线部分提问)

3. I am riding my bike now.(同上)

4. There are twelve studens over there.(改为一般疑问句)

5. I can speak English.(改为一般疑问句)

6. I am writing now.(同上)

7. I have a desk and a chair.(用He做主语改写句子)

8. She is buying some food in the supermarket.(改为否定句)

9. I am ill. (对画线部分提问)

10. Does she like growing flowers? (给予否定回答)

11. I will make model planes with my classmates on Sunday. (对画线部分提问)

12. The girl dances beautifully.(改为感叹句)

13. The waiter and the waitress play table tennis every day.( 改为否定句)

14. The boy is standing on the man's shoulders.(改为一般疑问句)

15. It's ten o'clock.(对画线部分提问)

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小学英语特殊疑问句讲解

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16.问“什么时候”,用when; 17.问几点用What’s the time或 What time is it 如果掌握规律,就变得简单多了。 总结一条就是:“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”,但特殊疑问词的确定要根据划线内容确定,在小学阶段常出现的有以下几种: 1.划线部分是“事或物”,特殊疑问词用what Eg: This is a bag. ---What is this We often play football on Sundays . ---What do you often do on Sundays 2、划线部分是“人”,特殊疑问词用who Eg:She is my sister. ---Who is she 3、划线部分是“地点”,特殊疑问词用where Eg:The apple is on the is the apple 4、划线部分是“时间”,特殊疑问词用what time或when Eg:It's six thirty . ---What time is it I usually get up at six forty . --- When do you usually get up 5、划线部分是“年龄”,特殊疑问词用how old Eg:I am twelve . ---How old are you My mother is thirty- two . ---How old is your mother

英语_特殊疑问句练习题(附答案)

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(完整版)英语一般疑问句和特殊疑问句的讲解及练习(最新整理)

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五改(出现some,要考虑是否改为any。出现I 改为 you, 出现 we 改为 you ,出现my 改为your,出现our改为your。最后是加问号) 特殊疑问句有两种语序:(可以不掌握) (1)如疑问词作主语或主语的定语,即对主语或主语的定语提问,其 语序是陈述句的语序:疑问词(+主语)+谓语动词+其他成分 例:who is singing in the room﹖ whose bike is broken﹖ (2)如疑问词作其他成分,即对其他成分提问,其语序是:疑问词+ 一般疑问句语序? 例:what class are you in﹖ 特殊: 1.some变为any。如: There are some birds in the tree.→There aren't any birds in the tree. 但是,若在表示请邀请、请求的句子中,some可以不变。如: Would you like some orange juice? 与此相关的一些不定代词如something, somebody等也要进行相应变化。 2.and变为or。如: I have a knife and a ruler.→I don't have a knife or a ruler. 3.a lot of (=lots of)变为many或much。如: They have a lot of friends.(可数名词)→They don't have many friends. There is lots of orange in the bottle.(不可数名词) →There isn't muc h orange in the bottle. 4.already变为yet。如: I have been there already.→I haven't been there yet.

一般疑问句和特殊疑问句-讲解及练习

一般疑问句 在英语的学习中,一般疑问句的转换及回答是经常碰到的问题,现在我们就来探讨一下有关一般疑问句的问题。 一、什么是一般疑问句 用Yes或No作答的疑问句叫一般疑问句。一般疑问句还有下列特点:1、以be动词、助动词或情态动词开头;例:Is your father a teacher Does Catherine like animals Can Jenny speak French2、往往读升调;3、译成汉语,都可以带上“吗”,例如上面三句可分别译为:你父亲是老师吗凯瑟琳喜欢动物吗詹妮会说法语吗 二、例何将陈述句变成一般疑问句 要将陈述句变成一般疑问句,可以遵循下列步骤: 1.看句中有没有be动词(am、is、are、was、were)、助动词(do、does、did、have、had)或情态动词(can、must、will、may等),如果有,将其提到句首,句末打上问号即可。 例:It was rainy yesterday. →Was it rainy yesterday Tom's father can play the piano. →Can Tom's father play the piano I have finished my homework. →Have you finished your homework 2.如果句中没有be动词、助动词或情态动词,则根据谓语动词的形式借助do的相应形式放在句首。具体方法是:如果谓语动词是原形,则借do;如果谓语动词是一般现在时第三人称单数形式,则借does;如果谓语动词是过去式,则借did. 需要注意的是,借does 或did后,原句的谓语动词要变回原形。 例:They go to school by bike. →Do they go to school by bike Bill gets up at 6:30 every day.

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