大学英语六级考试翻译试题:24节气.doc

大学英语六级考试翻译试题:24节气.doc
大学英语六级考试翻译试题:24节气.doc

2018年大学英语六级考试翻译试题:24节气

2018年大学英语六级考试翻译试题:24节气

请将下面这段话翻译成英文:

24节气(24 solar terms)是统称,包括12节气(12 majorsolar terms)和12中气(12 minor solar terms),它们彼此之间相互关联。24节气反映了天气变化,指导农业耕作,也影响着人们的生活。春秋战国时期,人们开始使用节气作为补充历法(calendar)。公元前104年,24节气最终确立。众所周知,中国是个有着悠久农业发展史的国家。农业生产受自然规律影响极大。在古代,农民根据太阳的运动安排农业生产活动。24节气考虑到了太阳的位置,这就是我们重视它的原因。

参考译文

The 24 solar terms is a whole name of the systemthat consists of 12 major solar terms and 12 minorsolar teims linked with each other. It reflects theclimate change, guides agriculture arrangements andalso affects peoples life. In the Spring and AutumnPeriod and the Warring States Period, people began to use solar terms as the supplementarycalendar. It was in 104 B,C. that the 24 solar terms were finally set down. As we all know,China is a country with a long history of agriculture. Agricultural production is largely influencedby the laws of nature. In ancient times, farmers arranged their agricultural activities accordingto the move of : the sun. It is the

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