Test for UK 英美国家概况 英国部分测试题
1.Off the coast of mainland Western Europe lie two islands called the British Isles of
which the big one is the island of , or , and the small one is the island of .
2.Britain is divided into three parts: , and .
3.GMT is short for , which is the time on the line of (degree)
longitude, which passes through , a district of southeast London, used as a basis for calculating time throughout the world in different time zones.
4.The national flag of the United Kingdom is also called or .
5.England was once conquered by , , and .
6.Of the four nations, feel most British, is the most confident of its
own identity, and is most closely related to England.
7.Monetary unit of UK is .
8., , and are major industries in UK.
9., , and are major trading partners of UK.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/0b19265425.html, is known as “”, due to its declines in economy.
11.National Holiday of UK is .
12.and weakened the European monarchies, and introduced the age
of constitutional monarchy, a monarchy with powers limited by Parliament.
13.Three major national parties of UK are , and .
14.Depending on the relative strengths of the parties in the House of Commons, the
Opposition may try to overthrow the Government by defeating it on a “”
vote.
15.The Prime Minister’s official residence is , which is the symbol of the
British Government.
16.In UK, Ministers are appointed by the Queen on the recommendation of .
17.As the language of England, English is a language belonging to the
branch of the family.
18.Standard English is variously known as , , , and
or .
19.and are very popular Christian festivals in UK.
20. a system now in general use of arranging the months in the year and the
days in the month, introduced by Pope Gregory ⅩⅢ (1502-85).
21.The only really important patriotic festival is on which are
remembered in special church services and civic ceremonies.
22.The population of UK is nearly million.
23., and are the main language used in UK.
24.is national nickname of UK.
25.The English have a mixed cultural heritage combining , , ,
and elements.
26.The English have many differences in regional speech. The Chief division is
between and .
27.The ancestors of the Welsh were , who escaped to the wild mountains of
Wales form the invading Angles and Saxons.
28.Today about % of the Welsh population still speak Welsh as their first
language and about % of the Welsh people speak only Welsh, and ancient Celtic language.
29.The Welsh have festivals of song and dance and poetry. The great event of the
year is , which is an annual gathering in Wales where competitions are held.
30.The Welsh can be described as “”, because the majority of the population
lives in the valleys or the coast.
31.Irish, often called , is a form of Gaelic.
32.NHS is short for , which is the national insurance and social security in
UK.
33.The purpose of NHS is .
34.The social security system is designed to secure a basic standard of living for
people in financial need, such as people who are , , , , , or .
35.Great Britain and the northern European countries, often termed “”, have
wide-ranging social welfare programs.
1.Off the coast of mainland Western Europe lie two islands called the British Isles of
which the big one is the island of Britain, or Great Britain, and the small one is the island of Ireland.
2.Britain is divided into three parts: Scotland, Wales and England.
3.GMT is short for Greenwich Mean Time, which is the time on the line of 0°
(degree) longitude, which passes through Greenwich, a district of southeast London, used as a basis for calculating time throughout the world in different time zones.
4.The national flag of the United Kingdom is also called the "Union Jack" or "Union
Flag".
5.England was once conquered by the Romans, the Anglo-Saxons, the Danes and
the Normans.
6.Of the four nations, the English feel most British, Scotland is the most confident
of its own identity, Wales is most closely related to England.
7.Monetary unit of UK is British pound.
8.Machinery, transportation equipment, metals and food processing are major
industries in UK.
9.Germany, France, Netherlands and U.S. are major trading partners of UK.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/0b19265425.html, is known as “the sick man of Europe”, due to its declines in economy.
11.National Holiday of UK is Birthday of Queen, second Saturday in June.
12.The Glorious Revolution and the French revolution weakened the European
monarchies, and introduced the age of constitutional monarchy, a monarchy with powers limited by Parliament.
13.Three major national parties of UK are the Conservative party, the Labor party
and the Liberal Democrats.
14.Depending on the relative strengths of the parties in the House of Commons, the
Opposition may try to overthrow the Government by defeating it on a “matter of confidence” vote.
15.The Prime Minister’s official residence is No. 10 Downing Street in London,
which is the symbol of the British Government.
16.In UK, Ministers are appointed by the Queen on the recommendation of the Prime
Minister.
17.As the language of England, English is a language belonging to the Germanic
branch of the Indo-European family.
18.Standard English is variously known as RP, BBC English, Oxford English, and
the King’s English or Queen’s English.
19.Christmas and Easter are very popular Christian festivals in UK.
20.The Gregorian calendar, a system now in general use of arranging the months in
the year and the days in the month, introduced by Pope Gregory ⅩⅢ (1502-85).
21.The only really important patriotic festival is Remembrance Sunday on which the
dead of both World Wars are remembered in special church services and civic ceremonies.
22.The population of UK is nearly 60 million.
23.English, Welsh and Gaelic are the main language used in UK.
24.John Bull is national nickname of UK.
25.The English have a mixed cultural heritage combining Celtic, Anglo-Saxon,
Norman, and Scandinavian elements.
26.The English have many differences in regional speech. The Chief division is
between southern England and northern England.
27.The ancestors of the Welsh were the ancient Britons, who escaped to the wild
mountains of Wales form the invading Angles and Saxons.
28.Today about 25% of the Welsh population still speak Welsh as their first language
and about 1% of the Welsh people speak only Welsh, and ancient Celtic language.
29.The Welsh have festivals of song and dance and poetry. The great event of the
year is the National Eisteddfod, which is an annual gathering in Wales where competitions are held.
30.The Welsh can be described as “people of the valleys”, because the majority of the
population lives in the valleys or the coast.
31.Irish, often called Erse, is a form of Gaelic.
32.NHS is short for the National Health Service, which is the national insurance and
social security in UK.
33.The purpose of NHS is to help the individual stay healthy.
34.The social security system is designed to secure a basic standard of living for
people in financial need, such as people who are elderly, sick, disabled, unemployed, widowed, bringing up children or on very low incomes.
35.Great Britain and the northern European countries, often termed “welfare states”,
have wide-ranging social welfare programs.
英美概况试卷
学院 专业班级 学 号 姓 名 教室 号 座位 号 . ———— 装 —————订 — ————线——————外——————不——————要——————答 — ———— 题 — ——— ( 第 1 页， 共6 页 ) 页 ) ( 第 2 页， 共 6 页 ) 湖南涉外经济学院2016-2017学年度第 一 学期期末课程 《英语国家概况》考察试卷 专业年级： 2014级商英本科 考核方式：闭卷 考试时量：90分钟 试卷类型： 题 号 一 合计 复核人 应得分 100 实得分 得分 评卷人 复核人 I.You are required to interpret the following terms.（10X5′） One Standard English Two Magna Carta Three The Reformation Four The Seperation of Three Powers Five Thatcherism Six Critical Realism Eight Thanksgiving Day Nine the Lost Generation Ten Industial Revolution II You are required to answer the following questions.(5X10) 1. How does the english language develops into a universal lingua franca? 2. What is the British Empire? 3. What do we know about the Renaissance? 4. Why is American regarded as a “nation of immigrants ”? 5. What is your understanding of “checks and balance ”?
英国部分英美概况汇总题库
The United Kingdom I. Multiple Choice 1. The was “the greatest progressive revolution that mankind had so far experienced, a time which called for giants and produced giants—giants in power of thought, passion, and character, in universality and learning”(Engels). a. Renaissance b. Industrial Revolution c. Reformation d. Bourgeois Revolution 2. is regarded as the first English Prime Minster. a.D uke of Willington b.William Gladstone c.Benjamin Disraeli d.Sir Robert Walpole 3. The official head of Parliament is . a. the Prime Minister b. the Monarch c. the Speaker d. the Chancellor 4. The present sovereign of Britain is . a. Elizabeth I b. Elizabeth II
c. Elizabeth III d. Edward II 5. is a day to commemorate the crucifixion of Jesus Christ. a. Christmas b. Good Friday c. Easter Monday d. Boxing Day 6. published his book On the Origin of Species which caused a stir in Victorian times. a. Adam Smith b. Charles Darwin c. Thomas More d. Francis Bacon 7. The largest section of Great Britain is . a. Scotland b. Wales c. England d. Northern Ireland 8. The Lake District is well known for . a. its wild and beautiful scenery b. its varied lakes c. the Lake Poets
英美概况期末试题
I.Explain the following terms: 1.the British Isles 2.Poets’ Corner 3.EU 4.the Conservative Party 5.the Seven Year’s War 6.WASPs 7.“roaring 20s” 8.melting pot 9.British Empire 10.system of US politic I.Translate the following into Chinese: 1.Westminster Abby 2.the Church of England https://www.360docs.net/doc/0b19265425.html,monwealth 4.Mr. Speaker 5.Judicial System 6.the Great Charter 7.the House of Plantagenet 8.Puritans 9.monopoly capitalism 10.the first Pan-American Conferencce II.Multi-choices: 1.The longest river in Britain is the _____ River. (Severn, Thames, Mersey, Humber) 2.The leading anthracite coalfields in Britain are in__ (Scotland, England, Wales, ) 3.The English people are descendants of____ (Celts, Roman, Anglo-Saxons) 4.The established church of Britain is___ (the Church of England, Free churches, ) 5.Easter is kept, commemorating the __ (coming, birth, death, resurrection) of Jesus Christ. 6.In Britain, government cannot spend any money without the permission of___. (the Queen, the Prime Minister, the House of Commons, the House of Lords) 7.All the government ministers of Britain must be members of_____. (the House of Lords, the House of Common, the Privy Council, Parliament) 8.___ is the largest state of the US in area.(Hawii, Texas, Alaska, Pennsylvania) 9.The dominant ethnic group in the US today is_____. (the black people, WASPs, Asian Americans, Hispanics) 10.People in the US have kept moving westward for reasons except___. (religious freedom, fertile soil in the West, good climate in the west, discovery gold) 11.The Constitution of the United State was framed in ___in 1787. (Washington, Boston, New York, Philadelphia) 12.The President of the US exercises the ____ power. (legislative, executive, judicial, veto) 13.Congress can veto the President’s veto by a ___ vote of the full membership of Both houses.(two-fifths, two-thirds, three-fourths, three-fifths) 14.The Constitution of US says that only___ can declare war upon other nation.
英美概况考试试题集
英语专业考研英美概况自测题（一） British Survey Test Part I Geography 1. The total area of the U.K. is _____. A. 211,440 B. 244,110 C. 241,410 D. 242,534 2. England occupies the _____ portion of the U.K. A. northern B. eastern C. southern 3. The most important part of the U.K. in wealth is _____. A. Northern Ireland B. England C. Scotland 4. _____ is on the western prominence between the Bristol Channel and the Dee estuary. A. Wales B. Scotland C. England 5. Wales was effectively united with England in the _____ century. A. 14th B. 15th C. 16th 6. By the Act of Union of _____ Scotland and the kingdom of England and Wales were constitutionally joined as the Kingdom of Britain. A. 1707 B. 1921 C. 1801 7. Physiographically Britain may be divided into _____ provinces. A. 13 B. 12 C. 14 8. Mt. Ben Nevis stands in _____. A. the Scottish Highlands B. Wales C. England 9. The main rivers parting in Britain runs from _____. A. north to south B. south to north C. east to west 10. Cheviot hills lie along the border between _____ and England. A. Scotland B. Wales C. Vale of Eden 11. The longest river in Britain is _____. A. Severn B. Clyde C. Bann 12. London is situated on the River of _____. A. Parret B. Thames C. Spey 13. Edinburgh is the capital of _____. A. England B. Scotland C. Wales 14. The rivers flowing into the _____ are mainly short. A. North Sea B. English Channel C. Dee estuary 15. Mt. Snowdon stands in _____. A. Scotland B. Wales C. England 16. The source of the important River Thames is in the _____. A. Cotswolds B. Oxford Clay C. Pennines 17. About _____ of the water requirements are obtained from underground sources. A. 50% B. 38% C. 42% 18. Gaelic is mainly spoken in _____. A. Scotland B. England C. Northern Ireland 19. The Bank of England was nationalized in _____. A. 1964 B. 1946 C. 1694
张奎武《英美概况》笔记及习题(美国文学)【圣才出品】
第7章美国文学 7.1 复习笔记 I. A General Introduction II. Fiction III. Poetry IV. Drama I. A General Introduction (简要介绍) 1. The history of American literature is comparatively short, roughly about 200 years. 美国文学的历史很短，大约200年。 2. Many famous writers have earned great fame in the world, such as Walt Whitman, Mark Twain, Theodore Dreiser, and Ernest Hemingway. 很多著名作家已赫然立于世界文坛之上。例如惠特曼、马克·吐温、西奥多·德莱赛和欧内斯特·海明威。 II. Fiction (小说) 1. America did not have its fiction until Washington Irving. 美国的小说从华盛顿·欧文开始。
2. American contemporary literature has continued to undergo healthy development in producing new forms and new language. 美国的现代文学继续健康发展，不断涌现出新的形式和新的语言。 3. In 1990s, American literature takes much newer directions and varieties in quality. 20世纪90年代，美国文学呈现出很多新的趋势和种类。 4. There appeared some famous fiction writers in American literature. 美国文学史上出现了很多著名的小说家。 (1) Washington Irving (1783—1859) (华盛顿·欧文) ①Regarded as the “father of American literature”, Washington Irving was the first American to achieve international literary reputation. ②His most famous story “Rip Van Winkle”helps Irving earn great fame in the literary world. ①华盛顿·欧文是第一个在国际上享有盛誉的美国作家，被称为“美国文学之父”。 ②他最著名的故事是“瑞普·凡·温克尔”，使欧文在文学界获得很高的名望。 (2) Nathaniel Hawthorne(1804—1864) (纳撒尼尔·霍桑) ①Hawthorne is a famous American writer in romantic fiction and a pioneer in psychological description. ②His most famous novel is The Scarlet Letter. ①霍桑是美国浪漫主义小说的著名作家，也是心理描写方面的先驱。 ②他最著名的小说是《红字》。 (3) Mark Twain(1835—1910) (马克·吐温)
英美概况期末考试名词解释整理
The industrial revolution refers to the mechanization of industry and the consequent changes in social and economic organization in Britain in the late 18th and early 19th centuries. Britain was the first country to industrialize. The industrial revolution A period in the late 18th and early 19th centuries when major changes in agriculture, manufacturing, production, and transportation had a profound effect on the socioeconomic and cultural conditions in Britain. The Industrial Revolution, was a period of unprecedented technological, economic and social change that completely transformed British culture from a largely rural, static society with limited production and division of labour into the world's first modern industrial society. the Black Death It was the deadly bubonic plague who spread through Europe in the 14th century. It swept through England without warning and any cure, and sparing no victims. It killed between half and one-third of the population of England. Thus, much land was left untended and labor was short. It caused far-reaching economic consequences. The Black Death----It was one of the deadliest pandemics in human history, peaking in Europe between 1348 and 1350. It is widely thought to have been an outbreak of bubonic plague caused by the bacterium Yersinia pestisis and have started in Central Asia. It came without warning, and without any cue.The Black Death is estimated to have killed30% to 60% of Europe's population and had profound effects on the course of European history. In England, it killed almost half of the total population, causing far-reaching economic consequences. the Progressive Movement The Progressive Movement is a movement demanding government regulation of the economy and social conditions. It spread quickly with the support of large numbers of people across the country. It was not an organized campaign with clearly defined goals.(Rather, it was a number of diverse efforts at political, social, and economic reforms. In spite of limitations of the movement, it brought about changes and improvement in many fields.) Roman Britain was the part of the island of Great Britain controlled by the Roman Empire between AD 43 and about 410. Britannia already had cultural and economic links with Continental Europe, but the invaders introduced new developments in agriculture, urbanisation, industry and architecture, leaving a legacy that is still apparent today. The first Romans to campaign extensively in Britain were
英美概况考试重点复习材料(英国部分)
英美概况考试重点复习材料（英国部分） 英美概况考试重点复习材料（英国部分） Chapter 1第一章 Land and People 英国的国土与人民 I. Different Names for Britain and its Parts 英国的不同名称及其各组成部分 1.Geographical names: the British Isles, Great Britain and England. 地理名称：不列颠群岛，大不列颠和英格兰。 2. Official name: the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. 官方正式名称：大不列颠及北爱尔兰联合王国。 3. The British Isles are made up of two large islands-Great Britain (the larger one) and Ireland, and hundreds of small ones.不列颠群岛由两个大岛—大不列颠岛（较大的一个）和爱尔兰岛，及成千上万个小岛组成。 4. Three political divisions on the island of Great Britain: England, Scotland and Wale大不列颠岛上有三个政治区：英格兰、苏格兰和威尔士。
(1) England is in the southern part of Great Britain. It is the largest, most populous section.英格兰位于大不列颠岛南部，是最大，人口最稠密的地区。 (2) Scotland is in the north of Great Britain. It has three natural zones (the Highlands in the north; the Central lowlands; the south Uplands) Capital: Edinburgh 苏格兰位于大不列颠的北部。它有三大自然区：北部高地，中部低地及南部山陵。首府：爱丁堡。 (3) Wales is in the west of Great Britain. Capital: Cardiff 威尔士位于大不列颠的西部。首府：加的夫 (4) Northern Ireland is the fourth region of the UK. Capital: Belfast.北爱尔兰是英国第四个区域。首府：贝尔法斯特。 5. The monwealth (of nations) is a free association of independent countries that were once colonies of Britain. It was founded in 1931, and has about 50 member countries until 1991. 英联邦是独立的前英国殖民地组成的自由联合体。它成立于1931 年，至1990年止已有约50个成员国。 Chapter 2 第二章 The Origins of a Nation (5000BC-1066)英国的起源（公元前5000年—1066年）
英美概况试题
上海海关学院 2011-2012学年第一学期期末考试试卷 《英美概论》A卷 考试时间：90分钟考试形式：闭卷 __________系_____级专业班姓名学号____________ 我承诺，遵守《上海海关学院考场规则》，诚信考试。考生签名：________________ I. You will be given fifteen American states and then match them with their corresponding number on the map. (2% x15=30%) ３0%)
1.Which invasion laid the foundation for English nation to be formed? A.Romans B. Anglo-Saxons C. Danes D. Normans 2. General election in the UK is held every____ years. A.2 B.3 C. 5. D.6 3. Wales was effectively united with England in the _____ century. A. 14th B. 15th C. 16th 4. By the Act of Union of _____ Scotland and the kingdom of England and Wales were constitutionally joined as the Kingdom of Britain. A. 1707 B. 1921 C. 1801 5.Which of the following is a holiday celebrated on November 5th in the UK and used to commemorate a plot to blow up the Houses of Parliament in 1605? A. First Footing B.Guy Fawk's Day C. Queen’s Birthday 6. Mt. Ben Nevis stands in _____. A. the Scottish Highlands B. Wales C. England 7..Boston is situated in Boston Bay, _____. A. Maine B. Massachusetts C. Connecticut 8.The following states are among the first thirteen colonies except _____. A. Maryland B. South Carolina C. Delaware D. Colorado 9.The First Continental Congress was held in _____ in September, 1774. A. Philadelphia B. Boston C. New York 10. Britain is basically an importer of _____. A. food B. raw materials C. manufactures D. both A and B 11. All of the following events are related to Henry VIII except: A. establishment of Church of England B. legal union of England and Wales C. beating Spanish Armada 12. Grand Canyon is in the state of ____. A. Arizona B. Utah C.Colorado 13. In 1689 the “Bill of Rights” was passed. _____ began in England. A. The Constitutional Monarchy B. All Estates Parliament C. House of Lancaster 14. England first became a sea power in the time of _____. A. Henry VII B. Elizabeth I C. Victoria 15. The Victorian Age began when the _____ was over. A. Edwardian Age B. Georgian Age C. Elizabethan Age 16. Public schools in the UK belong to the category of the _____ schools. A. state B. independent C. local 17. The pupils who had got the highest marks in the “eleven plus” examination would go to _____ school. A. grammar B. technical C. secondary modern 18. The universities of St. Andrews, Glasgow, Aberdeen and Edinburgh are called the four _____ universities.
英美概况题
Exercises of Chapter One I. For each statement there are four choices marked A, B, C, D, choose the best one to complete the statement. 1. The national flag of the United Kingdom, known as the Union Jack, is made up of _____ crosses. A. one B. two C. three D. four 2. Which flower is the symbol of England/Scotland/Wales/Northern Ireland? A. Thistle B. Shamrock C. Daffodil D. Rose 3. The highest mountain peak in Britain is in ________. A. England B. Scotland C. Wales D. Northern Ireland 4. The largest lake in Britain is ______. A. Loch Lomond B. the Lough Neagh C. Windermere D. Ullswater 5. The largest lake in Britain is located in ________. A. England B. Scotland C. Wales D. Northern Ireland 6. The Lake District is well-known for________. A. its wild and beautiful scenery B. its varied lakes C. the lake Poets D. all of the above three 7. The British Isles are made up of______. A. two large islands and hundreds of small ones B. two large islands and Northern Ireland C. three large islands and hundreds of small ones D. three large islands and Northern Ireland 8. Which is the largest city in Scotland? A. Cardiff B. Edinburgh C. Glasgow D. Manchester 9. There are ______ political divisions on the island of Great Britain. A. one B. two C. three D. four 10. Among the four political divisions of Britain, __________ is the most densely populated. A. England B. Scotland C. Wales D. Northern Ireland 11. The capital of Scotland is __________. A. Belfast B. Cardiff C. Edinburgh D. Dublin 12. Britain’s climate is influenced by ______that sweeps up from the equator and flows past the British Isles. A. the Atlantic Gulf Stream B. the Brazil Current C. the Labrador Current D. the Falkland current II. Read the following statements carefully and decide if each of them is True or False. 1. To the west of Great Britain is the second largest island known as Scotland. 2. There are three political divisions on the island of Great Britain. They are England，Scotland and Wales. 3. The Pennines are known as the “Backbone of England”. 4. London, the capital of the UK, is situated on the Severn River near its mouth. 5. The official name of UK is the United Kingdom of Great Britain and Northern Ireland. 6. The longest river in Britain is River Thames. 7. On the island of Great Britain, there are four political divisions—England, Scotland, Wales and Ireland. 8. God Save the Queen is a national anthem used only in Britain. 9. The highest point of the Pennines is Cross Fell which is 893 meters high.
ukculture英美概况英国文化类
英美概况模拟题（三）英国文化部分 Culture Multiple Choice 1. All children in theUKmust, by law, receive a full-time education from the age of _____ to _____. A. 5, 16 B. 6,17 C. 7, 18 2. In state schools the letters A, B and C are often used to describe “_____” or pa rallel classes. A. grade B. form C. streams 3. Public schools belong to the category of the _____ schools. A. state B. independent C. local 4. The pupils who had got the highest marks in the “eleven plus” examination woul d go to _____ school. A. grammar B. technical C. secondary modern 5.OxfordandCambridgeare the oldest universities dating from _____ and _____. A. 1167, 1284 B. 1234,1325 C. 1335, 1427 6. There are over _____ universities inBritain. A. thirty B. forty C. fifty 7. The two features ofOxfordandCambridgeare the college system and the _____. A. records of attendance B. governing council C. tutorial system 8. The universities of St. Andrews,Glasgow,AberdeenandEdinburghare called the four _____ universities. A. old B. new C. Scottish 9. The _____ university offers courses through one of BBC’s television channels and by radio. A. open B. new C. middle aged 10.BuckinghamUniversityis and _____ university which was established in 1973. A. independent B. open C. old
英美概况期末考试Questions for examination
Questions for the final examination (25 items) American Beginnings 1.What were the new and powerful social forces which led to the awakening of Europe and the discovery of America?’ 2.What was the unique American phenomenon? How did it come into being? Do you think it still exists in today’s American society? 3.In what way did Puritanism influence American culture? 4.In what way did the pattern of founding of Maryland influence American culture? The Political System 1.What is a federal system? 2.How did the delegates from the early British colonies design the constitution? 3.What were the two main fears shared by Americans while writing the constitution and how did they deal with them? 4.What is the Executive Branch? 5.What is the Bill of Rights? Why is it necessary to write the Bill of Rights explicitly into the US Constitution? Economy 1.What is the current economic position of America in the world? 2.What are the five stages of industrial development? 3.What are the roots of affluence in America? 4.What are the main sectors of industry in America? Name some of the important cities representing each sector. Education 1.How did America change the way of education to teach the children to be world citizens? 2.How do Americans apply for a university? 3.What are the categories of higher institutions in America? 4.What factors that determine the best prestige of a university? 5.How to select a college or a university? Name all the members of the Ivy League. 6.Explain why Americans respect education. 7.What degrees do undergraduate colleges and graduate schools offer? American Way of Life 1.What are the stereotypes about the USA? 2.What are the metaphors that have been used as the national self-images and why did they lose their credibility? 3.Why is the Internet an up-to-date metaphor used to encapsulate the USA? 4.Why is America said to be a society of violence? What is the NRA? 5.What are the reasons for the changing marriage pattern in the USA? What is its effect on USA way of life? -- The End